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TRANSCRIPT
November 2015
Page 2
Forward Looking Statement
RWE Facts & Figures 2015 contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the US federal securities laws.
Especially all of the following statements
> Projections of revenues, income, earnings per share, capital expenditures, dividends, capital structure or other financial items
> Statements of plans or objectives for future operations or of future competitive position
> Expectations of future economic performance; and
> Statements of assumptions underlying several of the foregoing types of statements are forward-looking statements. Also words such
as “anticipate”, “believe”, “estimate”, “intend”, “may”, “will”, “expect”, “plan”, “project”, “should” and similar expressions are intended to identify
forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements reflect the judgment of RWE’s management based on factors curren-tly known to it.
No assurances can be given that these forward-looking statements will prove accurate and correct, or that anticipated, projected future results
will be achieved. All forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially
from expectations. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, changes in general economic and social environment, business,
political and legal conditions, fluctuating currency exchange rates and interest rates, price
and sales risks associated with a market environment in the throes of deregulation and subject to intense competition, changes in the price and
availability of raw materials, risks associated with energy trading (e.g. risks of loss in the case of unexpected, extreme market price fluctuations
and credit risks resulting in the event that trading partners do not meet their contractual obligations), actions by competitors, application of new
or changed accounting standards or other government agency regulations, changes in, or the failure to comply with, laws or regulations,
particularly those affecting the environment and water quality (e.g. introduction of a price regulation system for the use of power grid, creating a
regulation agency for electricity and gas or introduction of trading in greenhouse gas emissions), changing governmental policies and regulatory
actions with respect to the acquisition, disposal, depreciation and amortisation of assets and facilities, operation and construction of plant
facilities, production disruption or interruption due to accidents or other unforeseen events, delays in the construction of facilities, the inability to
obtain or to obtain on acceptable terms necessary regulatory approvals regarding future transactions, the inability to integrate successfully new
companies within the RWE Group to realise synergies from such integration and finally potential liability for remedial actions under existing or
future environmental regulations and potential liability resulting from pending or future litigation. Any forward-looking statement speaks only as
of the date on which it is made. RWE neither intends to nor assumes any obligation to update these forward-looking statements. For additional
information regarding risks, investors are referred to RWE’s latest annual report and to other most recent reports filed with Frankfurt Stock
Exchange and to all additional information published on RWE’s Internet web site.
Page 3
Content
RWE Group
Introduction 5
Market Data 14
Regulation 20
RWE Generation
Introduction 22
Portfolio 24
Emissions 43
Hard coal 45
Lignite 46
Nuclear 52
Market Data 59
Regulation 66
RWE Supply & Trading
Introduction 68
Gas Midstream 71
Market Data 72
RWE Innogy
Introduction 75
Market Data 78
Regulation 82
RWE Downstream operations
Overview 85
RWE Deutschland
Introduction 89
Market Data 92
Grid 100
Regulation 104
Essent
Introduction 109
Market Data 111
RWE npower
Introduction 113
Market Data 115
RWE East
Introduction 117
Market Data 121
Investor Relations 124
Further Information 125
Chart No. Chart No.
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
No.1 in the German electricity market
No.3 in the German gas
market
RWE today: leading positions in core markets1
Introduction
No.1 in the Dutch electricity market
No.3 in the UK electricity
market
1 Market position of the RWE Group in terms of sales, 2014; RWE Annual Report 2014.
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
The RWE Group
RWE is one of Europe’s five leading electricity and gas companies.
Through our expertise in lignite production, in electricity generation from gas,
coal, nuclear and renewables, and in energy trading as well as electricity and gas
distribution and supply, we are active at all stages of the energy value chain.
Around 60,000 employees supply over 16 million electricity customers and
7 million gas customers with energy, both reliably and at fair prices. In fiscal
2014, we recorded approximately €48 billion in revenue.
Europe is our market:
In terms of sales, we are No. 3 in electricity and No. 5 in gas. In Germany, the
Netherlands and the United Kingdom, we are among the largest suppliers of both
fuels. In the Czech Republic, we are No. 1 in the gas business. We also have
leading positions in other markets in Central Eastern and South Eastern Europe.
Despite difficult framework conditions, we want to play our part in the continued
development of the European energy system, proving that we are trustworthy
and high performing. We are investing in the expansion of renewable energy and
the modernisation of network infrastructure. In addition, we take advantage of
opportunities in the market which arise due to new customer demands by offering
a wide range of innovative energy products and services.
No.3 in the European electricity
market1
Introduction
As of 31 December 2014; RWE Annual Report 2014.
1 Market position of the RWE Group in terms of sales, 2014; RWE Annual Report 2014.
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Established market position in electricity and/or gas
at one or several stages of the value chain
Market presence in the generation of
electricity from renewables
Market presence in the generation and/or supply of
electricity
RWE today: One of Europe`s leading utility
Where RWE is active (as of September 2015)
Introduction
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE Group fully integrated along the value chain
Upstream
Exploration and production
Raw
material
production
Power generation
Energy
trading/
gas midstream
Networks Supply
Lignite Conventional
generation
Renewable
energy
RWE
Generation
RWE
Generation
RWE
Supply & Trading
RWE
East
RWE
East
RWE
Innogy
RWE Deutschland
RWE East
RWE npower
Essent
Midstream
Transportation
and storage
Downstream
Distribution and retail
Electricity Gas Electricity Gas Energy+ Energy+
Introduction
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Peter Terium
Chief Executive Officer since
1 July 2012
Deputy Chairman of the RWE AG
Executive Board from
1 September 2011 to 30 June 2012
Appointed until 28 February 2021
Dr. Rolf Martin Schmitz
Deputy Chairman of the Executive
Board of RWE AG and Chief Operating
Officer since 1 July 2012
Member of the Executive Board of
RWE AG since 1 May 2009
Appointed until 31 January 2019
Dr. Bernhard Günther
Chief Financial Officer since
1 January 2013
Member of the Executive Board of
RWE AG since 1 July 2012
Appointed until 30 June 2017
Uwe Tigges
Chief Human Resources Officer since
1 January 2013
Appointed until 31 December 2020
Board and reporting segments
RWE Group
Conventional
Power
Generation
RWE Generation
Supply/
Distribution
Networks
Germany
RWE Deutschland
Supply
Netherlands/
Belgium
Essent
Supply United
Kingdom
RWE npower
Central Eastern
and South
Eastern Europe
RWE East
Renewables
RWE Innogy
Trading/
Gas Midstream
RWE Supply &
Trading
Internal Service Providers
> RWE Consulting
> RWE Group Business Services
> RWE IT
> RWE Service
As of March 2015.
Introduction
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Unregulated
business 59%
Regulated
business 41%
Attractive regulated portfolio: medium term 40-50% of
operating result derived from regulated activities
Unregulated
business 63%
Regulated
business 37%
€ 4,017
million
€ 7,131
million
EBITDA (2014) Operating result (2014)
Introduction
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Key statements on RWE by the rating agencies
Standard & Poor's (BBB, “negative outlook")
Moody's (Baa2, “negative outlook")
> On 23 October 2015 Moody’s revised its rating view for RWE
to „Baa2/negative outlook“ from „Baa1/negative outlook“.
> The downgrade to Baa2 reflects RWE’s weak business
prospects as a result of low power prices and commodity prices
as well as reduced earnings from its UK supply business.
Moody’s took into account the increasing likelihood of at least a
partial externalization of nuclear liabilities.
> Moody’s expects that RWE will continue to take measures to
defend its financial profile, including cost cutting measures,
divestments and reduced capex.
> The rating also takes into account that RWE will increasingly
derive a higher proportion from lower risk activities such as
regulated networks and renewables.
> The negative outlook reflects ongoing pressure on RWE as a
result of the challenging operating environment and a degree of
political uncertainty as to the pace and scale of prefunding of
nuclear liabilities.
> On 27 August 2015 S&P revised its rating view for RWE to
„BBB/negative outlook“ from „BBB+/negative outlook“.
> The downgrade reflects the persistent pressure on power prices
in Central Europe linked to the low commodity price
environment. In addition the political environment in Germany
remains adverse for RWE. Although the threat of a climate levy
has abated, RWE's lignite operations remain exposed to political
risk in Germany, in light of national elections scheduled in 2017
and national CO2 reduction targets.
> Nevertheless RWE’s business profile is seen as “strong”,
supported by the good diversification of its overall business mix,
by the growing weight of power and gas distribution in Germany,
by the stability of low capital expenditure-intensive supply
operations in Germany, and by the targeted growth in renewable
generation.
> RWE’s financial risk profile is viewed as “significant” as it profits
from its satisfactory, albeit weakened, cash flow generation from
operations, and its commitment to reduce financial debt to align
its financial profile with expected future cash flow generation.
Introduction
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
1 Including capacities of power stations not owned by RWE that we can deploy at our discretion on the basis of long-term agreements. These generation capacities amounted to
4,351 MW (previous year: 6,424 MW), of which 2,151 MW were based on hard coal (previous year: 4,259 MW).
RWE power plant capacity by technology
Other 9% 4.2 GW
Nuclear 8% 4.1 GW
Renewables 8% 3.7 GW
Gas 32% 15.6 GW
Hard coal 21% 10.5 GW
~49 GW1 plant capacity
RWE Group
Lignite 23% 11.1 GW
Introduction
As of 31 December 2014.
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE Group electricity production by primary
fuel and electricity purchases
77.2
31.7 38.3
10.1 2.7
64.8
Lignite Nuclear Gas Renewables
RWE power plants
Electricity procured from power plants that are not owned by RWE that
we can deploy at our discretion on the basis of long-term agreements
1 The difference between 273.1 billion kWh of power generation output and 258.3 billion kWh of electricity sales is due to grid losses and own use.
Pumped
storage, oil,
other
Electricity
purchases
Hard coal
Billion kWh ~ 273 billion
kWh1 electricity production
RWE Group
48.3
12.9
Introduction
As of 31 December 2014.
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE: No. 2 in European electricity generation
Share in EU 27 power generation (2014)
EdF 19.3%
RWE 6.9%
Vattenfall 5.7%
E.ON 5.1%
Enel 4.8%
EnBW 1.9%
CEZ 2.1%
Iberdrola 2.7%
ENGIE 4.1%
Others 47.4%
3,018 billion kWh1
1 Net power generation.
Market Data
Source: RWE analysis, July 2015.
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
2
9
10
24
RWE’s share in European electricity generation
markets
Market share (in-house generation, excluding electricity purchased from third parties)
Germany1
Netherlands/
Belgium
UK
Central Eastern
and South
Eastern Europe2
1 Including contracted generation.
2 Countries included: Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia.
Source: ENTSO-E, RWE.
%
Market Data
As of 31 December 2014.
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
47
51
81
199
215
258
261
363
529
736
EnBW (GER)
Verbund (AT)
Fortum (FIN)
Vattenfall (SWE)
Iberdrola (ESP)
RWE (GER)
ENEL (ITA)
ENGIE (FRA)
EdF (FRA)²
E.ON (GER)
Total electricity sales volume1 (billion kWh), 2014
1 Last completed fiscal year. If applicable, includes sales in Non-EU countries as well as Wholesale/Trading.
2 Estimate.
Source: RWE analysis, July 2015.
The largest electricity companies in Europe
Market Data
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
8
14
10
23
Central andEastern Europe
UK
Netherlands
Germany
RWE in European electricity downstream markets
Market share 2014
(sales to end-customers and redistributors)
RWE’s electricity customers by country
6,693
2,176
328
3,387
2,116
895
265
Germany Netherlands Belgium UK Hungary Poland CzechRepublic
% thousands
1 Central and Eastern Europe: Czech Republic, Hungary and Poland.
Source: RWE analysis, July 2015.
~16 million electricity customers
1
Market Data
As of 31 December 2014.
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
The largest gas companies in Europe
Total gas sales volume1 (billion kWh), 2014
281
319
594
686
862
945
1,161
RWE (GER)
Gas Natural (ESP)
Wintershall (GER)
ENGIE (FRA)
Gasterra (NED)
ENI (ITA)
E.ON (GER)
1 If applicable, includes sales in Non-EU countries as well as Wholesale/Trading.
Source: RWE analysis, July 2015.
Market Data
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE in European gas downstream markets
1,290
1,969
211
2,169
1,397
Germany
Netherlands
UK
Central and Eastern
Europe1
Germany Netherlands Belgium Czech
Republic
UK
RWE’s gas customers by country
thousands
32
5
11
11
Market share 2014
(sales to end-customers and redistributors)
%
>7 million gas customers
1 Central and Eastern Europe: Czech Republic and Slovakia.
Source: RWE analysis, July 2015.
Market Data
As of 31 December 2014.
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Major regulatory measures in RWE's core markets
Market design/unbundling Energy efficiency CO2 reduction Renewables Conventional generation
EU New energy market design
(wholesale and retail markets,
Capacity Remuneration
Mechanisms [CRM])
Consultation and sector
inquiry in 2015
New legislation in 2016
Implementation of 2030 targets for CO2 reduction, RES and Efficiency Regulation on emissions of
air pollutants:
1) New standards for
Large Combustion
Plants (BREF LCP)
2) National Emissions
Ceilings – Review of
Directive
Energy Efficiency
Directive
– possible review in 2016
ETS reform:
1) Market Stability
Reserve
2) Review of ETS
Directive
RES Directive
– possible review in
2016
Germany Evolution of the energy-only-
market („EOM 2.0“)
Implementation of a capacity
reserve
National Energy Efficiency
Action Plan
Climate Action
Programme 2020
NRW Climate
Protection Plan
2016 Amendment
to the REA
Future auctioning
scheme
Nuclear Final Storage
Regulation
UK Energy Market Reform (EMR) Green Deal Review:
Financial framework for
avoiding upfront costs
Carbon Tax Levy Exemption
Certificates Removal
FiT Review
CfD
RO Review
IED Implementation
TransmiT
Review of transmission
access
ECO (Energy Company Obligation) Review
Reduction of carbon emissions and financial support
of energy efficiency improvements
Netherlands Energy Market Reform –
legislation package STROOM
Introduction of a National
Energy Efficiency Fund
SDE+ (Stimulering
duurzame
energieproductie)
Secondary regulation for
efficiency requirements of
coal fired power stations
Execution of National Energy Agreement
Major regulatory measures in the European utility
markets
Regulation
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RWE Generation
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Introduction
RWE Generation
Our pan-European energy company, RWE Generation, has one of the largest
power portfolios in the world, with over 40 GW of generating capacity. The
company is a wholly-owned subsidiary of RWE AG.
RWE Generation brings together the international expertise and experience of
Essent, RWE npower and RWE Power to form one company which provides you
with power 24/7.
We have pooled all our technology and capability into one company to enable us to
provide affordable, safe power to millions of homes across Europe every day. Our
combined expertise allows us to think ahead and create secure options for the
future of energy in Europe and beyond.
Our broad energy mix includes biomass, hard coal, lignite, nuclear power, gas and
hydro. This provides us with a diverse portfolio of generating technology, enabling
us to provide a secure and flexible energy supply in an increasingly competitive
market.
~ 44 GW generation capacity
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE Generation – key figures
Key figures 2014
External revenue (€ million) 1,888
EBITDA (€ million) 2,522
Operating result (€ million) 979
Workforce1 14,776
Hard coal 9,661
Other 4,050
Renewables 0,238
Nuclear 4,054
Lignite 10,291
Gas 15,217
Generation capacity as of 31 Dec 2014 (MW)
Power generation 2014 (billion kWh)
Gas 37.4
Nuclear 31.7
Pumped storage, oil, other 2.7
Renewables 1.2
Hard coal 44.6
Lignite 71.8
14,776 employees
44 GW 189
1 Converted to full-time positions.
~ ~
Introduction
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Electricity production of RWE Generation by region
Germany
135.11
billion kWh
Netherlands/Belgium
17.2
billion kWh
UK
1 Including electricity from power plants not owned by RWE that we can deploy at our discretion on the basis of long-term agreements.
In fiscal 2014, it amounted to 15.9 billion kWh, of which 12.9 billion kWh were generated by hard coal-fired power plants.
Gas 23%
Hard coal 67% Gas 80%
Renewables 1%
Nuclear 23%
Hard coal 19%
Lignite 53%
Hard coal 20%
33.5
billion kWh
Other 2%
Renewables 3%
Nuclear 7%
Portfolio
As of 31 December 2014.
Gas 2%
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Major power plants of RWE Generation in Germany
Dortmund
26 MW
Bochum
21 MW
2
3
1 Emsland B, C, D
1,837 MW
4 Dormagen
586 MW
Gundremmingen
2,572 MW
Emsland
1,336 MW
1
2
Fabrik / KW Nord
11 MW1
KW Süd (Goldenberg,
Berrenrath, Frechen)
205 MW1
6
5
1
3
2 Neurath
4,168 MW
Weisweiler
1,800 MW
Frimmersdorf
562 MW
4 Niederaussem
3,430 MW
Karnap
38 MW
1 Schluchseewerk
870 MW
Köpchenwerk
153 MW
1
2
Ibbenbüren
794 MW
Westfalen C
284 MW
Gersteinwerk
608 MW
1
2
3
2
2
1
3
1 2
4
6
4 5
1
3
2
5 Gersteinwerk
1,285 + 112 MW
5 2
Bergkamen
367 MW
4
4
Gas
Nuclear
Others
Hydro
Lignite
Hard coal
1 1
Westfalen E
764 MW
5
5
Portfolio
As of December 2014.
1 3
1 Nettoengpassleistung
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Name: Pembroke Place: Pembroke, Wales Fuel: Gas Net Capacity: 2,181 MW Year of commission: 2012
Name: Didcot B Place: Didcot, Oxfordshire Fuel: Gas Net Capacity: 1,440 MW Year of commission: 1996 – 1997
Name: Staythorpe Place: Staythorpe, Nottinghamshire Fuel: Gas Net Capacity: 1,752 MW Year of commission: 2010
Name: Little Barford Place: St. Neots, Cambridgeshire Fuel: Gas Net Capacity: 721 MW Year of commission: 1994
Name: Littlebrook D Place: Dartford, Kent Fuel: Oil Net Capacity: 1,140 MW Year of commission: 1982 – 1984
Major power plants of RWE Generation in the UK
Name: Aberthaw B Place: Aberthaw, Wales Fuel: Hard coal Net Capacity: 1,554 MW Year of commission: 1971 – 1979
Name: Great Yarmouth Place: Great Yarmouth, Norfolk Fuel: Gas Net Capacity: 398 MW Year of commission: 2001
Portfolio
As of December 2014.
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Major power plants of RWE Generation in the
Netherlands
Name: Eemshaven A+B Place: Eemshaven Fuel: Hard coal Net Capacity: 1.554 MW Year of commission: 2014
Name: Bio-centrale Cuijk Place: Cuijk Fuel: Biomass Net Capacity: 25 MW Year of commission: 1999
Name: Claus C Place: Maasbracht Fuel: Gas Net Capacity: 1,304 MW Year of commission: 2012
Name: Claus A Place: Maasbracht Fuel: Gas Net Capacity: 610 MW Year of commission: 1977
Name: Swentibold Place: Geleen Fuel: Gas Net Capacity: 245 MW Year of commission: 1999
Name: Amercentrale Place: Geertruidenberg Fuel: Hard coal, Biomass Net Capacity: 1,254 MW Year of commission: 1980 – 1993
Name: Moerdijk II Place: Moerdijk Fuel: Gas Net Capacity: 426 MW Year of commission: 2012
Name: Moerdijk I Place: Moerdijk Fuel: Gas Net Capacity: 348 MW Year of commission: 1996
Portfolio
As of December 2014.
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Overview of capacity measures in RWE’s power plant
portfolio (as of October 2015)
1 Net nominal capacity, rounded.
2 Summer mothballing between April and September 2015.
3 In times of market tightness mothballed plants might return temporarily to the system.
4 Continuous operation decided for 2015.
Measure Plant MW1 Fuel Location Date
Decom-
missioning
Amer 8 610 Hard coal NL Q1-2016
Goldenbergwerk 110 Lignite DE Q3-2015
Westfalen C2 285 Hard coal DE Q1-2016
Gersteinwerk K2 610 Hard coal DE Q1-2017
Long-term
mothballing3
Claus C 1,300 Gas NL Q3-2014
Moerdijk 2 430 Gas NL Q4-2013
Gersteinwerk F 355 Gas – steam turbine DE Q3-2013
Gersteinwerk G 355 Gas – steam turbine DE Q2-2014
Weisweiler H 270 Topping gas turbine DE Q3-2013
Weisweiler G 270 Topping gas turbine DE Q3-2013
Mid-size units 35 Gas NL Q1-2013
Summer
mothballing
Emsland B4 360 Gas – steam turbine DE Q2-2014
Emsland C4 360 Gas – steam turbine DE Q2-2014
Termination
of contracts
Confidential 2,960 Hard coal DE Q4-2013 –
Q2-2015
Total 8,310 MW
Portfolio
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE’s power plant portfolio in MW
Germany
UK
Netherlands
Poland
Italy
Turkey
Croatia
Czech Republic
Hungary
France
Switzerland
8,504
Belgium
Hydro
Wind
Renewables
Nuclear
11,914
459
29,467
45
37
192
198
45
951
67
787
Portfolio
Lignite
Hard coal
Gas
Oil
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE’s Generation division’s power plant portfolio (I)
Power plant
Country
Operating
company
Commissioned
Net
capacity
RWE's legal
consolidation
stake
RWE's
economic
stake
Partner
Stake
in
MW
%
MW
%
MW
%
Lignite
Frimmersdorf Germany RWE Generation 1966,1970 562 100.0 562 100.0 562
Neurath Germany RWE Generation 1972–1976 2,068 100.0 2,068 100.0 2,068
Neurath (BoA 2&3) Germany RWE Generation 2012 2,100 100.0 2,100 100.0 2,100
Niederaussem Germany RWE Generation 1965–1974 2,486 100.0 2,486 100.0 2,486
Niederaussem (BoA1) Germany RWE Generation 2002 944 100.0 944 100.0 944
Weisweiler Germany RWE Generation 1965–1975 1,800 100.0 1,800 100.0 1,800
Refining plants (KW Süd ,
Fabrik / KW Nord) 1
Germany
RWE Generation
various
216
100.0
216
100.0
216
Total lignite 10,176 10,176 10,176
Nuclear
KKW Emsland Germany RWE Generation 1988 1,336 87.5 1,336 87.5 1,169 E.ON 12.5
Gundremmingen B Germany RWE Generation 1984 1,284 75.0 1,284 75.0 963 E.ON 25.0
Gundremmingen C Germany RWE Generation 1984 1,288 75.0 1,288 75.0 966 E.ON 25.0
Total nuclear 3,908 3,908 3,098
Hard coal
Gersteinwerk Werne Kv2 Germany RWE Generation 1984 608 100.0 608 100.0 608
GW Bergkamen A Germany RWE Generation 1981 717 51.0 717 100.0 717 Steag 49.0
Ibbenbüren Germany RWE Generation 1985 794 100.0 794 100.0 794
Westfalen C Germany RWE Generation 1963, 1969 284 100.0 284 100.0 284
Westfalen E Germany RWE Generation 2014 764 77.0 764 77.0 588 municipal utilities
Eemshaven A Netherlands RWE Generation 2014 777 100.0 777 100,0 777
Eemshaven B Netherlands RWE Generation 2014 777 100.0 777 100,0 777
Amercentrale ST 8 Netherlands RWE Generation 1980 611 100.0 611 100.0 611
Amercentrale ST 9 Netherlands RWE Generation 1993 503 100.0 503 100.0 503
Aberthaw B UK RWE Generation 1971–1979 1,554 100.0 1,554 100.0 1,554
Total hard coal (without contractually secured power plants) 7,389 7,389 7,213
Portfolio
1 Net bottleneck capacity.
As of December 2014. Rounding differences may occur.
Page 31
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE’s Generation division’s power plant portfolio (II)
Power plant
Country
Operating
company
Commissioned
Net
capacity
RWE's legal
consolidation
stake
RWE's
economic
stake
Partner
Stake
in
MW
%
MW
%
MW
%
Gas
Emsland B, C, D
Germany
RWE Generation
1973/74,
2010/12
1,837
100.0
1,837
100.0
1,837
Gersteinwerk F – I Germany RWE Generation 1973 1,285 100.0 1,285 100.0 1,285
Gersteinwerk Werne Kv1 Germany RWE Generation 1984 112 100.0 112 100.0 112
Weisweiler VGT G, H Germany RWE Generation 2006 544 100.0 544 100.0 544
Bochum Germany RWE Generation 2004 21 100.0 21 100.0 21
Dortmund Germany RWE Generation 2004 26 100.0 26 100.0 26
GuD Dormagen Germany RWE Generation 2000 326 100.0 326 0.0 326
GuD Dormagen Germany RWE Generation 2000 260 100.0 260 100.0 0 Bayer AG 100
Moerdijk Netherlands RWE Generation 1996 348 100.0 348 100.0 348
Moerdijk 2 Netherlands RWE Generation 2012 426 100.0 426 100.0 426
Inesco (Antwerpen) Belgium RWE Generation 2007 133 100.0 133 100.0 133
Clauscentrale A (gas/oil) Netherlands RWE Generation 1977 610 100.0 610 100.0 610
Clauscentrale C Netherlands RWE Generation 2012 1,304 100.0 1,304 100.0 1,304
Gas NL <100MW Netherlands RWE Generation various 191 100.0 191 100.0 191
Swentibold CC Netherlands RWE Generation 1999 245 100.0 245 100.0 245
Great Yarmouth UK RWE Generation 2001 398 100.0 398 100.0 398
Little Barford UK RWE Generation 1994 721 100.0 721 100.0 721
Didcot B UK RWE Generation 1996–1997 1,440 100.0 1,440 100.0 1,440
Staythorpe UK RWE Generation 2010 1,752 100.0 1,752 100.0 1,752
Pembroke UK RWE Generation 2012 2,181 100.0 2,181 100.0 2,181
Denizli Turkey RWE Generation 2013 787 100.0 787
100.0 551
Total gas 14,946 14,946 14,450
Portfolio
As of December 2014. Rounding differences may occur.
Page 32
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE’s Generation division’s power plant portfolio (III)
Power plant
Country
Operating
company
Commissioned
Net
capacity
RWE's legal
consolidation
stake
RWE's
economic
stake
Partner
Stake
in
MW
%
MW
%
MW
%
Cogeneration (gas)
Delesto 1 Netherlands RWE Generation 1987 180 0.0 0 27.9 50 Akzo Nobel
Delesto 2 Netherlands RWE Generation 1998 340 0.0 0 27.9 95 Akzo Nobel
Elsta CC Netherlands RWE Generation 1998 469 0.0 0 34.1 160 AES, Delta
Phillips Petroleum UK RWE Generation 1999 55 100.0 55 100.0 55
Cheshire UK RWE Generation 2000 40 100.0 40 100.0 40
Aylesford Newsprint UK RWE Generation 1994 99 100.0 99 100.0 99
Whitegate Ireland RWE Generation 1998 6 100.0 6 100.0 6
Huntsman Tioxide UK RWE Generation 2003 15 100.0 15 100.0 15
Hythe UK RWE Generation 2005 56 100.0 56 100.0 56
Total cogeneration (dispatch rights)1 1,260 271 576
Oil
Littlebrook D UK RWE Generation 1982–84 1,140 100.0 1,140 100.0 1,140
OCGTs (gas oil, various sites) UK RWE Generation 373 100.0 373 100.0 373
Total oil 1,513 1,513 1,513
Renewables hydro run-of-river
KW Laufwasser (various sites) Germany RWE Generation 17 17 17
Linne HH 1-4 Netherlands RWE Generation 1989 11 100.0 11 100.0 11
Total renewables hydro run-of-river 28 28 28
1 Plants where RWE has a contractual right through long-term agreements to the generation.
Portfolio
As of December 2014. Rounding differences may occur.
Page 33
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE’s Generation division’s power plant portfolio (IV)
Power plant
Country
Operating
company
Commissioned
Net
capacity
RWE's legal
consolidation
stake
RWE's
economic
stake
Partner
Stake
in
MW
%
MW
%
MW
%
Renewables other
Cuijk (biomass) Netherlands RWE Generation 1999 25 100.0 25 100.0 25
Amercentrale ST 9 (biomass) Netherlands RWE Generation 1993 140 100.0 140 100.0 140
Total renewables other 165 165 165
Total renewables (without contractually secured power plants) 192 192 192
Other
MHKW Karnap Germany RWE Generation 1987 38 100.0 38 100.0 38
Köpchenwerk (pump storage) Germany RWE Generation 1989 153 100.0 153 100.0 153
MVA Weisweiler Germany RWE Generation 1996 24 100.0 24 100.0 24
SRS Ecotherm Germany RWE Generation 2003 1 100.0 1 100.0 1
Total other (without contractually secured power plants) 216 216 216
Portfolio
As of December 2014. Rounding differences may occur.
Page 34
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE’s Generation division’s power plant portfolio (V)
Power plant
Country
Operating
company
Commissioned
Net
capacity
RWE's legal
consolidation
stake
RWE's
economic
stake
Partner
Stake
in
MW
%
MW
%
MW
%
Contractually secured plants
STEAG (hard coal) Germany RWE Generation 1,694 0.0 1,694 0.0 1,694
Other hard coal Germany RWE Generation 441 100.0 457 100.0 4571
Neckar (water run-of-river) Germany RWE Generation 29 100.0 29 100.0 291
Rhein-Main-Donau
(water run-of-river)
Germany
RWE Generation
10
100.0
10
100.0
101
Kaunertal (storage) Austria RWE Generation 360 44.4 160 44.4 1601
Schluchsee (pump storage) Germany RWE Generation 1,740 50.0 870 50.0 8701
SEO Vianden (pump storage) Germany RWE Generation 1,291 100.0 1,291 100.0 1,2911
T-Power Netherlands RWE Generation 424 0.0 0 100,0 424
EPZ-Coal Netherlands RWE Generation 404 30.0 121 30.0 121
EPZ-Nuclear Netherlands RWE Generation 485 30.0 146 30.0 146
EPZ-Wind Netherlands RWE Generation 24 30.0 7 30.0 7
Total contractually secured plants 6,902 4.785 5,209
Total RWE Generation 46,502 43,396 42,643
1 Plants where RWE has a contractual right through long-term agreements to the generation.
Portfolio
As of December 2014. Rounding differences may occur.
Page 35
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE’s Supply Germany division’s power plant
portfolio (I) Power plant
Country
Operating
company
Commissioned
Net
capacity
RWE's legal
consolidation
stake
RWE's
economic
stake
Partner
Stake
in
MW
%
MW
%
MW
%
Hard coal
VSE Unit 1 Germany VSE 1963 106 50.0 106 50.0 53 Various shareholders 50.0
HKW Schöneweide Germany RWE Vertrieb 1992 10 100.0 10 100.00 10
Total hard coal 116 116 63
Gas
Small units of regional
companies (mainly EnviaM) Germany mainly EnviaM various 455 various 242 various 264 Various shareholders various
Total gas 455 242 264
Oil
Großkayna Germany EnviaM 1994 119 100.0 119 100.0 119
Sermuth Germany EnviaM 1995 17 100.0 17 100.0 17
Peissenberg (gas oil) Germany LEW 1987, 1990 11 50.0 11 50.0 6 E.ON 50.0
Total oil 147 147 141
Renewables wind (onshore)
small units of regional
companies (mainly EnviaM,
VSE)
Germany mainly EnviaM,
VSE 131 various 59 various 67
Total renewables wind (onshore) 131 59 67
Renewables hydro run-of-river
German regional companies
(mainly LEW, Süwag, EnviaM)
Germany
RWE
Deutschland
204
various
192
various
133
Various shareholders
Total renewables hydro run-of-river 204 192 133
Portfolio
As of December 2014. Rounding differences may occur.
Page 36
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE’s Supply Germany division’s power plant
portfolio (II) Power plant
Country
Operating
company
Commissioned
Net
capacity
RWE's legal
consolidation
stake
RWE's
economic
stake
Partner
Stake
in
MW
%
MW
%
MW
%
Renewables other
Solar
(various sites, mainly regional
companies)
various
20
various
2
various
15
Biomass
(various sites, mainly regional
companies)
various
66
various
62
various
62
Others
(various sites, mainly regional
companies)
various
18
various
14
various
15
Total renewables other 103 78 92
Total RWE's Supply Germany power plant portfolio 1,156 833 759
Portfolio
As of December 2014. Rounding differences may occur.
Page 37
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE’s Central Eastern and South Eastern Europe
division’s power plant portfolio Power plant
Country
Operating
company
Commissioned
Net
capacity
RWE's legal
consolidation
stake
RWE's
economic
stake
Partner
Stake
in
MW
%
MW
%
MW
%
Hard coal
TE Plomin 2 Croatia TE Plomin d.o.o. 2000 192 50.0 0 0.0 0 HEP d.d. 50.0
Total hard coal 192 0 0
Lignite
Mátra Hungary Mátra 1967 763 51.0 763 51.0 389 EnBW, MVM 49.0
HKW Nachod (CZ) Czech Republic 1950/1970 17 100.0 17 100.0 17
Total lignite 780 780 406
Gas
Mátra Hungary Mátra 2007 60 100.0 60 51.0 31 EnBW, MVM 49.0
Sinergy (various sites) Hungary Sinergy/MASZ 2000–2005 127 various 87 various 96
RWE Energo Czech Republic various 26 3 11
RWE Polska Contracting Poland various 1 1 1
Total gas 214 151 138
Renewables
ÉMÁSZ (hydro run-of-river) Hungary ÉMÁSZ 1 100.0 1 100.0 1
VSE Ekoenergia (solar) Slovakia VSE Slovakia 1 49.0 0 49.0 1
Bioplyn Rozhanovce (biogas) Slovakia VSE Slovakia 1 25.0 0 25.0 0
HKW Albrechtice (biogas) Czech Republic 2 100.0 2 100.0 2
Total renewables hydro run-of-river 5 3 4
Total CEE 1,191 934 547
Portfolio
As of December 2014. Rounding differences may occur.
Page 38
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE’s Trading/Gas Midstream division's power plant
portfolio Power plant
Country
Operating
company
Commissioned
Net
capacity
RWE's legal
consolidation
Stake
RWE's
economic
stake
Partner
Stake
in
MW
%
MW
%
MW
%
Hard coal
Lynemouth UK RWE Supply &
Trading 1972/1973 395 100.0 395 100.0 395
Total hard coal 395 395 395
Total Trading/Gas Midstream 395 395 395
Portfolio
As of December 2014. Rounding differences may occur.
Page 39
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE’s Renewables division’s power plant portfolio1(I)
Power plant
Country
Operating
company
Commissioned
Net
capacity
RWE's legal
consolidation
stake
RWE's
economic
stake
Partner
Stake
in
MW
%
MW
%
MW
%
Gas
Biogasanlage Neurath Germany RWE Innogy 2007 1 100.0 1 100.0 1
Total gas 1 1 1
Renewables wind (onshore)
RWE Innogy Wind (various sites) Germany RWE Innogy various 544 various 539 various 491
Various sites NL Netherlands RWE Innogy 1987–2012 210 100.0 210 100.0 210
Various sites UK <50MW UK RWE Innogy various 430 various 295 various 2811
North Hoyle (offshore)
UK
RWE Innogy
2003
60
0.0
60
0.0
601
M&G Investment,
JPMorgan Investment 67.0
Farr
UK
RWE Innogy
2006
92
0.0
92
0.0
921
M&G Investment,
JPMorgan Investment
67.0
Rhyl Flats (offshore) UK RWE Innogy 2009 90 100.0 90 100.0 45
Little Cheyne Court UK RWE Innogy 2009 60 100.0 60 100.0 35
Middlemoore UK RWE Innogy 2013 54 51.0 54 51.0 28
Greater Gabbard (offshore) UK RWE Innogy 2012 504 50.0 252 50.0 252
Gwynt y Mor UK RWE Innogy 2014 281 60 168 60.0 168
Various sites Portugal Portugal RWE Innogy various 8 various 0 various 3
Thornton Bank (offshore) Belgium RWE Innogy 2009 31 26.7 0 26.7 8 73.3
Thornton Bank Phase 2+3 (offshore) Belgium RWE Innogy 2012/2013 295 26.7 0 26.7 79 73.3
Various sites Spain <50MW Spain RWE Innogy various 317 Various 317 various 315
Danta Spain RWE Innogy 2004 129 98.7 129 98.7 128 1.3
Various sites Poland <50 MW Poland RWE Innogy various 197 various 197 various 181
Various sites Italy <50MW Italy RWE Innogy various 67 various 67 various 34
Total renewables wind 3,368 2,530 2,410
1 Plants where RWE has a contractual right through long-term agreements to the generation.
Portfolio
As of December 2014. Rounding differences may occur.
Page 40
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE’s Renewables division’s power plant portfolio1(II)
Power plant
Country
Operating
company
Commissioned
Net
capacity
RWE's legal
consolidation
stake
RWE's
economic
stake
Partner
Stake
in
MW
%
MW
%
MW
%
Renewables hydro run-of-river
Saarwasser (various) Germany RWE Innogy 32 100.0 32 100.0 32
RADAG Germany RWE Innogy 100 78.0 100 78.0 78 RADAG 22.0
RWE Innogy Laufwasser (various sites) Germany RWE Innogy 242 100.0 242 100.0 242
npower Renewables (various sites) UK RWE Innogy various 77 100.0 77 100.0 77
Energies France (various sites) France RWE Innogy 1958–1989 45 100.0 45 100.0 45
AERSA (various sites) Spain RWE Innogy 1998–2000 7 100.0 7 100.0 7
Villlalgordo (AERSA)
Spain
RWE Innogy
1998
6
60.0
6
60.0
3
Gruforsa, Sauces Treinta,
Rússula
40.0
INVESTERG (various sites) Portugal RWE Innogy 1996–2004 16 various 16 various 13 18.6
Ribadouro (INVESTERG) Portugal RWE Innogy 1993 3 32.3 0 32.3 1 67.7
Vales (INVESTERG) Portugal RWE Innogy 2008 3 39.4 0 39.4 1 60.6
Agilde Portugal RWE Innogy 2012 2 32.3 0 32.3 1 67.7
Total renewables hydro run-of-river 533 525 501
Renewables other
Solar (various sites) Germany RWE Innogy various 1 various 1 various 1
BMHKW Wittgenstein (biomass wood) Germany RWE Innogy 2005 5 100.0 5 100.0 5
Markinch (biomass wood) UK RWE Innogy 2014 46 100.0 46 100.0 46
Total renewables other 52 52 52
1 Plants where RWE has a contractual right through long-term agreements to the generation.
Portfolio
As of December 2014. Rounding differences may occur.
Page 41
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE’s Renewables division’s power plant portfolio1(III)
Power plant
Country
Operating
company
Commissioned
Net
capacity
RWE's legal
consolidation
Stake
RWE's
economic
Stake
Partner
Stake
in
MW
%
MW
%
MW
%
Contractually secured plants
AEW, Klingnau (hydro run-of-river) Switzerland RWE Innogy 37 30.0 0.0 62.5 231
Total contractually secured plants 37 0 23
Total renewable energies 3,991 3,107 2,987
Total RWE Group 53,236 48,665 47,331
1 Plants where RWE has a contractual right through long-term agreements to the generation.
Portfolio
As of December 2014. Rounding differences may occur.
Page 42
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE Generation – use of fuel
Hard coal (mt) Lignite (mt) Natural gas (billion m³)
Nuclear fuel (t) Biomass (mt)
12.1
9.6
11.5
9.6
13.7
11.9 11.9
95.4
92.3 90.5
95.0
100.8
96.6 95.4
6.8 6.1
8.9 8.2 8.0 7.9 7.8
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2014
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
119.1
74.0
109.1
77.0
64.1 64.0 62.5
1.1
1.6
2.3
3.0 3.3
4.9 4.8
Portfolio
Page 43
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE’s emissions profile
RWE’s in-house power generation in 20141
1 Including electricity from power plants not owned by RWE that we can deploy at our discretion on
the basis of long-term agreements. In 2014, it amounted to 15.9 billion kWh in the Conventional
Power Generation division (previous year: 21.8 billion kWh), of which 12.9 billion kWh were
generated by hard coal-fired power plants (previous year: 18.5 billion kWh), and to 0.7 billion kWh in
the Renewables division (previous year: 0.9 billion kWh).
Billion kWh
Lignite 77.2
48.3 Hard coal
Pumped
storage,
2.7 oil, other Renewables 10.1
Gas 38.3
Nuclear 31.7
RWE’s CO2 Emissions in 20141
CO2
emissions
Free allocation
of CO2 certificates
Shortage of
CO2 certificates
Total: 208.3
billion kWh
Million metric tons of CO2
2014
2013
155.2
5.8
148.3
163.9
7.4
156.5
1 Includes power stations not owned by RWE that we can deploy at our
discretion on the basis of long-term agreements. In the year under
review, they produced 14.8 million metric tons of CO2 (previous year:
19.5 million metric tons).
Emissions
Page 44
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE’s historic development of emission-reduction
& future perspectives
RWE’s accomplished reduction of emission in the past
and will focus on further reductions by 2020
1990 2005 2014 0.872 t/MWh 0.792 t/MWh 0.745 t/MWh
Reduction of
14%
Reduction of
6%
Methods
• Focus on development of renewable energy systems
• Optimisation of conventional generation systems
• Termination of external power supply with contract power plants (Steag)
Goal for
2020
0.62 t/MWh
- 29%
Emissions
Page 45
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE’s hard coal purchases by country of origin
Source: RWE.
Total:
11.9 million metric tons
Colombia 21.1%
Germany 17.2%
Russia 13.0%
UK 14.0%
USA 10.6%
South Africa 22.1%
Other 2.0%
Hard coal
As of December 2014.
Page 46
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE’s Rhenish lignite mining region (2014)
Lignite
Eschweiler
Jülich
Hambach
Niederzier
Buir
Elsdorf
Blatzheim
Bergheim
Sophienhöhe
Sindorf
A 61 Katzem
Erkelenz
Wanlo
Jüchen
A 44
A 61
A 61
A 44
Köln
Kerpen
Hückelhoven
Düren
Grevenbroich
Brühl
Frechen
Wesseling
Bedburg
Frimmersdorf
Niederaußem
Fortuna-Nord
Hürth
Berrenrath
KW Knapsacker Hügel
A 553
A 555
Linnich
A 540
Dürwiß
A 1
Frechen
Köln
Stand 01/2015
Gymnich
Lechenich
Rödingen
Rommerskirchen Neurath
A 4 Aldenhoven
A 46
A 46
Rheindahlen
Wickrath
Mönchengladbach
A 4
Tagebau
Hambach
Tagebau
Inden
Weisweiler
Tagebau
Garzweiler
genehmigte Abbaugrenzen
Kohlenveredlungsbetriebe
Braunkohlenkraftwerke
Umsiedlungen
Wasserflächen
Forstwirtschaftliche Rekultivierung
Landwirtschaftliche Rekultivierung
Betriebsfläche
Page 47
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE’s lignite production in the Rhenish mining region
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020
Million tons lignite
Frimmersdorf-Süd
Frimmersdorf-West
Fortuna-Garsdorf
Inden Südrevier
Zukunft-West
Frechen Bergheim
Garzweiler I Garzweiler II
Hambach I
Inden I + II
Number of mines 10 11 9 9 5 3 3 3 3 3 4
Actual values Mining capacity
Lignite
As of December 2014.
Page 48
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Lignite production: 3.0 billion tons of approved
reserves offer a reliable basis for long-term energy
supply
1 As of 1 January 2015. From 2017 to 2019
decreasing by 1,500 MW due to security stand-by.
2 Exclusive of topping gas turbines.
3 Gross output.
4 From 2017 to 2019 decreasing to 6x300 ~ 1,800 MW
due to security stand-by.
Power plant Capacity1
Frimmersdorf 600 MW
Neurath 4,200 MW
Niederaußem 3,400 MW
Weisweiler 1,800 MW2
Refining Power plant
capacity3
Production
(2014)
Fortuna 30 MW 1.95 mt
KW Süd (Berrenrath,
Goldenberg, Frechen)
410 MW 3.10 mt
RWE‘s lignite power plants cover
~13% of electricity demand
in Germany
Unit Class Installed capacity Commissioning Efficiency
300 11x300 ~ 3,300 MW4 1965-1973 ~ 33%
600 6x600 ~ 3,600 MW 1974-1976 ~ 36%
1000 3x1,000 ~ 3,000 MW 2003-2012 ~ 43%
Lignite
Page 49
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Lignite production and use (2014)
Lignite production and use in million tons
Germany (total) 185.4
RWE Generation 93.6
Thereof:
Electricity production 81.6
Refining 12.0
Lignite in the Rhenish
region
in billion tons
Geological reserves 55.0
Approved and developed opencast
mines
2.9
Coal to overburden ratio 1:4.9 (t/m³)
Opencast mining Extraction Reserves
Garzweiler 35 – 40 Mt/a 1.2 billion t
Hambach 35 – 45 Mt/a 1.4 billion t
Inden 20 – 25 Mt/a 0.3 billion t
90-100 m t/a lignite production in
opencast mines
As of January 2015.
Lignite
Page 50
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Policy of the State of NRW: New Landmark
Decision for Garzweiler in the Pipeline (I)
Lignite
Neu - Garzweiler
A 61
A 61
A 61
A 46
A 46
A 540
A 44
A 44
Jackerath
Katzem
Kückhoven
Erkelenz Kaulhausen
Venrath
Wanlo
Lützerath
Immerath
Berverath
Keyen-
berg
Kuckum
Unter-
Westrich Ober-
Westrich
Titz
Gustorf
Erf
t
Hochneukirch
Jüchen
Neu-Holz
Neu-Otzenrath/Spenrath
2044
Umsiedlungsstandort
Borschemich
Umsiedlungsstandort
Immerath-Pesch-Lützerath
Mining border
Approved safety line
Garzweiler I / II Borschemich
approved 3rd resettlement segment
4th resettlement segment
Hauerhof
Holzweiler
Dackweiler
Page 51
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Policy of the State of NRW: New Landmark
Decision for Garzweiler in the Pipeline (II)
Lignite
> For the opencast mines to continue operating, the state administration has to confirm the politicians’
conviction of the need for them
> In 2014, this was done for the 3rd resettlement segment (production until 2030)
> However, the state administration wants to make a new landmark decision for the 4th resettlement segment
for the period after 2030; its political goal is to reduce the size of the opencast mine and renounce further
resettlements
State of Affairs (October 2015):
> The draft of the landmark decision has been prepared and confirms the politicians’ conviction of the need for
lignite after 2030, albeit to a lesser extent than so far
> Online consultation until 8 December 2015
> Completion expected by spring 2016
Main Elements of the Decision by the NRW State Government on the
Garzweiler Opencast Mine
Page 52
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Overview of German nuclear power plants and
closures German nuclear power plants
Brunsbüttel
Unterweser
Krümmel
Brokdorf
Emsland
Grafenrheinfeld Biblis
Philippsburg
Neckarwestheim Gundremmingen
Isar
Grohnde
Power plant Net capacity
MW
Commercial
commissioning
Closure
Biblis A 1,167 1975
Immediately
(2011)
8,409 MW
Neckarwestheim I 785 1976
Biblis B 1,227 1977
Brunsbüttel 771 1977
Isar 1 878 1979
Unterweser 1,345 1979
Philippsburg 1 890 1980
Krümmel 1,346 1984
Grafenrheinfeld 1,275 1982 31 May 2015
Gundremmingen B 1,284 1984 31 Dec 2017
Philippsburg 2 1,392 1985 31 Dec 2019
Grohnde 1,360 1985 31 Dec 2021
4,058 MW Gundremmingen C 1,288 1985
Brokdorf 1,410 1986
Isar 2 1,400 1988 31 Dec 2022
4,039 MW Emsland 1,336 1988
Neckarwestheim II 1,310 1989
Total 20,464
RWE power plants
Nuclear
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
How the size of the provision is determined
> Provision for uncertain liabilities as per IAS 37
> Public-law liabilities under Sec.9a of the German Nuclear Energy
Act
> Provisions are built for:
Disposal of spent nuclear fuel assemblies
flaks, transport, conditioning, intermediate and final storage
30.06.2015: € 4,716 million
Decommissioning of nuclear power plants
post-operation phase, dismantling, removal, final storage
30.06.2015 : € 4,876 million
Disposal of radioactive operating waste (e.g. cleaning cloths, oils)
conditioning, flaks, intermediate and final storage 30.06.2015 :
€ 904 million
> Inflation of current cost to the assumed disposal date by a
set of inflation rate; then discounting of the result back to
today (discount rate: 4.6% p.a., escalation rate: 3.7% p.a.)
Determination of nuclear provisions
Nuclear provisioning at RWE
€ million
2014 2014 2015 2016
Amount
payable
20..
Escalation rate
(specific cost increase)
Discount rate
(discount to
net present
value)
Pro-
visions
IFRS
Total
cost at
the
cut-off
date
Annual interest accretion
t
Nuclear
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Comparison to international real interest rates
Nuclear
Source: RWE analysis.
As of October 2015.
.
Nuclear-specific real interest rates used to value long-term obligations.
German NPP operators assume a specific real interest rate (derived from discount and inflation rates) of 1.0 percent on average.
This conservative figure reflects the principle that the accounting treatment of provisions should be cautious. This is also
underscored by the fact that German provisions for nuclear obligations are at a high level.
-4,0%
-3,0%
-2,0%
-1,0%
0,0%
1,0%
2,0%
3,0%
4,0%
2015 2025 2035 2045 2055 2065 2075 2085 2095
France
Belgium
UK
Switzerland
Germany
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1 For deferred dismantling the facility will be prepared for long-term safe storage operation of ~30 years.
Operation Final disposal
Conventional
dismantling/
demolition
2 – 3 years
Nuclear dismantling
(immediate, deferred1)
10 – 15 years
> Dismantling of contaminated and activated systems, structures and components
> Materials and waste management (treatment, conditioning, packaging)
> Conventional
demolishing of buildings/
components which no
longer fall under the
German Nuclear Energy
Act (NEA)
> Final disposal of
decommissioning
waste
RWE Power’s nuclear decommissioning concept
Post operational
phase
5 – 7 years
35 – 40%
share of costs
10 – 15%
share of costs
About 50%
share of costs
Decommissioning
> Power production has ceased
> In some cases, technical infrastructure needs to be operated for an additional period
> For the time being, fuel elements are being cooled in pond storage facilities until they are suitable for dry-cask (CASTOR) storage on site
> Shut down of systems which are no longer needed
> Treatment of operating materials and waste
Nuclear
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Decommissioning options – cash flow and
decision criteria
+ Staff/know-how available
+ Higher public & political acceptance
+ Site available for future use
- Earlier cash-out
- Interim storage facilities necessary
Co
sts
Time
Decommissioning Post operational phase
Immediate dismantling Safe enclosure
Decision about a decommissioning option is taken with regard to economic, technical and organisational facts and general
public and political interest.
+ Dose reduction by radioactive decay
+ Costs postponed to the future
+ Independent from interim storage /final repository
- Irreversible loss of staff/know-how
- Rise of provisions, impact on debt ratio
Immediate dismantling Safe enclosure
Nuclear
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Dismantling process – immediate dismantling
1 Licence procedure
2 Dismantling of contaminated
systems and components
3 Dismantling of activated
components (Reactor
pressure vessel)
4 Dismantling of biological
shield
5 Dismantling of remaining
components
6 Decontamination and release
of buildings
7 Pulling down of buildings
8 Release of terrain
(greenfield)
Nuclear
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE decommissioning experience – examples
Immediate Dismantling Deferred Dismantling
Kahl
(16 MWel)
Green field (10/2010)
Gundremmingen
Unit A (250 MWel)
Dismantling completed
Mülheim-Kärlich
(1,219 MWel)
Dismantling of contaminated
parts
Biblis
(1,146/1,240 MWel)
Post operational period
Lingen
(240 MWel)
Transition from safe
enclosure to dismantling
Experiences:
> Dismantling and decontamination technology
developments
> Waste treatment optimisation
> Final release of buildings and site
> Future nuclear use (Technology Centre Unit A)
Experiences:
> Shut down and simplifi-
cation of systems
> New “mobile” systems as
surrogate for existing
residual operation systems
> Partial release of buildings
and terrain
Experiences:
> Shut down and simplifi-
cation of systems
> Efficient application and
approval procedures
> Development of a
dismantling strategy
for a double unit
Experiences:
> Preparation and operation
of safe enclosure
> Preparation of “deferred”
dismantling
Conclusions:
> Extensive experiences from decommissioning of nuclear power plants for more than 2 decades
> Technical feasibility in compliance with safety and radiation protection standards has been proven
> All necessary technologies are available and were employed effectively several times
> Qualified service providers are available
> Provision calculation model is established, well accepted and reliable
Planning/Preparation
Nuclear
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Installed capacity and electricity generation in
Germany
3.0% 3.7% 6.5%
17.1% 11.1%
26.4%
14.6%
18.4%
12.7%
6.6%
7.2%
3.3%
3.4%
7.7%
20.6%
6.5% 21.1%
10.4%
Net installed capacity Net electricity generation
Wind
PV
Biomass and otherrenewables
Oil, pumped storage andothers
Gas
Hard coal
Lignite
Nuclear
Run of river
Source: German Energy and Water Association (BDEW), “Stromzahlen“ 2015: public supply net capacity and net generation.
538 TWh 186 GW
Market Data
As of December 2014.
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Net electricity bottleneck capacity in Germany
(2000–2014)1 2
1 Maximum capacity which can be achieved by a power plant minus electricity produced for self consumption.
2 Preliminary figures.
Source: German Energy and Water Association (BDEW), March 2015. Data for each year as of 31 December.
0
50.000
100.000
150.000
200.000
250.000
121 122 127 124 130
135 139
145 149
157
167 169
178 187
194
Other
Other renewables
Solar
Wind offshore
Wind onshore
Run-of-river
Pumped storage
Oil
Gas
Hard coal
Lignite
Nuclear
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
GW
2
Market Data
50
100
150
200
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Growing uncertainty as to whether sufficient firm
capacity will be available
Development of secure capacity in Germany, 2012 – 2022 in GW
65
12
5
88
Demand side
management
5–15
3
Shortfall of
firm
capacity at
end 2022
Firm
capacity
end 2012
Balancing
energy
Firm
capacity
end 2022
69–79
Plant
closures for
economic
reasons
0–10
Phase-out
of nuclear
energy
Closures
due to Large
Combustion
Plant
Directive
Secure
capacity
from
renewables
2
Addition of
thermal
power plants
by 2015
5–15
0–10
Source: AGORA
Market Data
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
The electricity supply curve in Germany1
Illustrative / without feed-in of electricity under the Renewable Energy Act
1 Merit order is based on variable costs (mainly fuel and CO2 costs) only. It does not include the fix costs which have to be covered by the margin the plants are generating.
Short-term variable costs
[€/MWh]
Market Data
Generation capacity
Market price midday
Steep curve because the demand is
price-inelastic in the short term
Renewables
Nuclear
Lignite
Hard coal
Gas
Oil
Short-term variable costs
[€/MWh]
Demand
midday
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Generation capacity
Renewables
Nuclear
Lignite
Hard
Gas
Oil
Market price old
Demand
midday
Margin loss
REA2
Market price new
The electricity supply curve in Germany1 Illustrative / including feed-in of electricity under the Renewable Energy Act
Short-term variable costs
[€/MWh]
1 Merit order is based on variable costs (mainly fuel and CO 2 costs) only. It does not include the fix costs which have to be covered by the margin the plants are generating.
2 Renewable Energy Act, must-take obligation.
Market Data
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Short-term variable costs
[€/MWh]
Generation capacity
Renewables
Nuclear
Hard coal
Gas
The electricity supply curve in the Netherlands1
Illustrative / without feed-in of electricity under the Renewable Energy Act
1 Merit order is based on variable costs (mainly fuel and CO22 costs) only. It does not include the fix costs which have to be covered by the margin the plants are generating.
Market Data
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Short-term variable costs
[€/MWh]
Generation capacity
Renewables
Nuclear
Hard coal
Gas
Oil
The electricity supply curve in UK1 Illustrative / without feed-in of electricity under the Renewable Energy Act
1 Merit order is based on variable costs (mainly fuel and CO 2 costs) only. It does not include the fix costs which have to be covered by the margin the plants are generating.
Market Data
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Installation Operator Fuel Installed
capacity (MW)
Capacity opted in2
(MW)
Capacity opted out3
(MW)
FGD4 status
Eggborough Eggborough Power Ltd. Coal 1,960 1,960 – 2 out of 4 units fitted
Drax Drax Power Coal 3,870 3,870 – Fitted; unit 2 converted to biomass
Kingsnorth E.ON UK Coal/Oil 1,940 – 1,940 Closed December 2012
Ratcliffe E.ON UK Coal 1,960 1,960 –- Fitted; SCR4 also fitted
Ironbridge E.ON UK Coal 940 – 7004 Converted to biomass
Unit 1 closed February 2014
Grain E.ON UK Oil 1,300 – 1,300 Closed December 2012
Cottam EDF Energy Coal 2,000 2,000 – Fitted
West Burton EDF Energy Coal 1,970 970 – Fitted
Rugeley GdF Suez Coal 1,000 1,000 – Fitted
Didcot A RWE Generation Coal/Gas 1,940 – 1,940 Closed March 2013
Aberthaw RWE Generation Coal 1,530 1,530 – Fitted
Littlebrook RWE Generation Oil 1,370 – 1,370 No FGD; due to close by end 2015
Fawley RWE Generation Oil 1,000 – 1,000 Closed March 2013
Tilbury RWE Generation Coal 1,020 – 7505 Converted to biomass; closed July 2013
Ferrybridge SSE Coal 1,960 980
–
–
980
2 units fitted
2 units due to close by end 2015
Fiddlers Ferry SSE Coal 1,960 1,960 – Fitted
Longannet Scottish Power Coal 2,304 2,304 – 3 out of 4 units fitted
Cockenzie Scottish Power Coal 1,152 – 1,152 Closed December 2012
Uskmouth SSE Coal 363 363 0 Fitted; closed March 2014
Total 31,539 18,897 11,132
Due to the LCPD1 a shut-down of 11–12 GW by the
end of 2015 (or earlier) is expected in the UK market
1 LCPD = Large Combustion Plant Directive.
2 Compliant with LCPD emission limits (Drax, Eggborough and Longannet in NERP).
3 Limitation of operating hours to 20,000 between Jan. 1, 2008 and Dec. 31, 2015.
No requirement to fit FGD.
4 FGD: flue gas desulphurisation; SCR: Selective Catalytic Reduction.
5 Capacity post-conversion to biomass.
Source: DECC (DUKES).
Regulation
Page 67
RWE Supply & Trading
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE Supply & Trading
RWE Supply & Trading is a leading European energy trading house and the
interface between the RWE Group's operating companies and global wholesale
markets for energy and energy-related raw materials in both their physical and/or
derivative forms. This includes power, gas, coal, freight, oil, weather derivatives,
biomass, emissions certificates and renewable energies. We are responsible for
the economic optimisation of power generation and the entire non-regulated gas
business of the RWE Group, including all procurement, storage and LNG-related
activities.
Large industrial companies and trading partners are offered long-term delivery
concepts by RWE Supply & Trading next to a trading-based portfolio management.
Our headquarters in Essen boast Europe’s largest energy trading floor,
complementing our network of additional trading floors in London and Swindon, as
well as subsidiary, affiliate and branch offices in Den Bosch, Geneva, Prague,
Singapore, New York, Jakarta and Mumbai.
1,501 TWh of electricity traded
in 2014
Introduction
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE Supply & Trading – key figures
Energy sales to industrial customers 2014 (billion kWh)
Trading volumes 2014
Key figures 2014
External revenue (€ million) 3,409
EBITDA (€ million) 286
Operating result (€ million) 274
Workforce1 1,338
> 1,501 billion kWh of electricity
> 393 billion cubic meters of gas
> 1,598 million barrels of oil
> 685 million CO2 certificates
1 Converted to fulltime positions.
Electricity
30%
36%
20%
6%
8%
25.7
billion kWh
Gas Aluminium, steel & mining
Fine chemicals &
pharmaceuticals
Transport, automotive &
other
Glass, paper & cement
Primary industry/
petrochemistry
43%
11%
12%
19%
15%
23.7
billion kWh
Introduction
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
The interface between the RWE Group and global
wholesale energy markets
1 TSO = Transmission System Operator.
RWE Supply & Trading
Transfer of
commercial
responsibility
RWE’s generating
companies
RWE’s sales
companies
Sale of
power and
gas
Sale of fuels and
emission certificates
Sale of
power
Sale of options and
emission certificates
Sale of power
and gas
Sale of power,
gas, emission
certificates
Trading
Industrial Sales
Commercial Asset Optimisation
Retail,
small/medium
sized industrials,
municipals
Industrial
customers
> Investment decisions
> Technical
optimisation to
increase value of
assets
> Operation and
maintenance of
generation assets
> Face to the wholesale market
> Trading activities
> Face to industrial customers
> Back-to back physical and financial structuring of
common/uncommon supply contracts
> Commercial optimisation of assets, fuel supply and
asset hedging on behalf of generating companies
> Asset-backed trading activities
> Reserve & balancing, ancillary services, face to TSOs1
> Sale to customers
(power, gas)
> Back-to-back
procurement
> Lock-in sales margin
> Bear volume and
credit risk
Sale of power
and gas
Embedded
lignite supply
Emission/Green
certificates Coal Power Gas Oil Biomass Freight Weather
Introduction
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE’s gas storage facilities: 11 facilities are in place or being expanded
Storage system operator
in Germany
Storage system operator
in the Czech Republic
Working gas
volume (bcm)
Maximum
withdrawal
rate (m3/h)
Staßfurt 0.539 550,000
Epe H-gas 0.523 870,000
Epe G-gas 0.313 500,000
Xanten 0.185 280,000
Epe L-gas 0.090 400,000
Štramberk
Třanovice
Háje
Dolní Dunajovice
Lobodice
Tvrdonice
2,696 1,675,000
Working gas
volume (bcm)
Maximum
withdrawal
rate (m3/h)
RWE’s existing gas storage capacity:
A total of some 4.3 billion cubic metres
Gas Midstream
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
638
191
277.8
57.4
30
154
41.4
94.4
80.1
220.2
13.7
Germany
France
Italy
Czech Rep.
Romania
UK
Poland
Austria
Hungary
NL
Spain
23,821
11,709
16,676
3,497
3,100
4,680
2,109
8,166
6,330
5,378
2,533
Germany
France
Italy
Czech Rep.
Romania
UK
Poland
Austria
Hungary
NL
Spain
Gas storage facilities in Europe – Germany is leading
Number of natural gas storage
facilities
Their maximum working gas
capacity – million m3
Their maximum withdrawal
capacity – million m3 per day
Sources: Eurogas Statistical Report, December 2014.
EU-28: 96,984 million m3 EU-28: 1,976 million m3 per day EU-28: 150
51
16
13
8
8
8
8
8
5
5
4
Germany
France
Italy
Czech Rep.
Romania
UK
Poland
Austria
Hungary
NL
Spain
Market Data
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Natural gas supplies in Germany by origin (2014)
1 Preliminary figure, ‘National’ includes bio gas.
Source: German Energy and Water Association (BDEW), March 2015.
Norway 229 22%
Total:
1,041 billion kWh1 Netherlands 271 26%
National 104 10% Denmark, UK, Others 42 4%
Russia 395 38%
billion kWh
Market Data
Page 74
RWE Innogy
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE Innogy
RWE Innogy pools the renewable energy expertise and power plants of the RWE Group.
The company plans, builds and operates facilities generating power from renewables.
RWE Innogy will set a strong focus to expand the already strong core businesses
onshore and offshore wind power as well as to strengthen the generation from
hydroelectric power.
RWE Innogy was launched with 1,100 megawatts in February 2008. As of December
2014, RWE Innogy operates a power plant capacity of around 3,112 megawatts based on
wind power, biomass, hydroelectric power and new technologies. The company is
especially strong in its home market in Germany, followed by the United Kingdom, Spain,
Poland, Italy and the Netherlands.
>3.1 GW total installed
capacity
Introduction
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE Innogy – key figures
Generation capacity as of Dec 2014 (MW)
Examples of offshore wind:
Onshore wind 1,960
Biomass 51
Hydro 526
Offshore wind 570
1 Including minor capacities in solar and biogas.
2 Converted to full-time positions.
3 60% ownership RWE Innogy,
Stadtwerke Munich (30%) and Siemens (10%).
Nordsee Ost, 295 MW
> Size: 48 x 6.15 MW Senvion turbines, 34 km2
> Distance to shore: 32 – 45 km
> Water depth: 22 – 26 m
Key figures 2014
External revenue (€ million) 277
EBITDA (€ million) 547
Operating result (€ million) 186
Workforce2 989
Gwynt y Môr, 576 MW3
> Size: 160 x 3.6 MW Siemens turbines, 124 km2
> Distance to shore: 13 km
> Water depth: 12 – 28 m
2,9081 3,1121
Introduction
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
In MW Onshore wind Hydro Offshore wind Biomass Biogas Solar Total
RWE Innogy operational capacities: Accounting view1) + power purchase agreements, Q4 2014
Germany 539 375 0 5 45 1 924
UK 5002 78 5703 46 0 0 1194
Spain 447 12 0 0 0 0 459
Netherlands 210 0 0 0 0 0 210
Poland 197 0 0 0 0 0 197
Italy 67 0 0 0 0 0 67
France 0 45 0 0 0 0 45
Switzerland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 0 16 0 0 0 0 16
Total RWE Innogy 1,960 526 570 51 4 1 3,112
RWE Innogy operational capacities: Pro rata view5) + power purchase agreements, Q4 2014
Germany 489 355 5 4 1 854
UK 4912 78 5263 464 1141
Spain 443 10 6 459
Netherlands 210 210
Poland 181 181
France 45 45
Italy 34 34
Switzerland 23 23
Portugal 3 13 16
Belgium 87 87
Total RWE Innogy 185,1 524 613 51 4 7 3,050
1 Capacity with <50% RWEI ownership is consolidated to 0 MW, capacity with 50% is consolidated to 50% of capacity, and capacity with >50% RWEI ownership is consolidated to 100% of capacity.
2 Including 196MW of Zephyr Onshore assets + 19MW of Green GECCO assets.
3 60MW offshore capacity is owned by Zephyr and is 100% contracted to RWE npower through a PPA.
4 Electrical capacity of CHP plant Markinch can be extended up to 65 MW. 5 Includes only biogas used directly in power generation. 6 Capacity equal to share of ownership.
Spain
Portugal
France Switzerland
BE
Poland
Italy
DE
Hydro
Onshore wind
Biomass
Offshore wind
UK
NL
RWE Innogy’s renewable capacities in Europe
Introduction
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
42%
20%
5%
5%
24%
25%
4%
2%
25%
48%
Renewable energy’s share of total electricity
generation in Germany
1 REA = German Renewable Energy Act.
2 From 134.9 TWh power generation subsidised by the German REA in 2014, 50.6 TWh received a fix feed-in tariff; 84.3 TWh received a market premium (§34 REA). Not
included in the subsidised volume are 0.9 TWh used for the reduction of the REA surcharge (green energy privilege for suppliers) and 0.3 TWh unsubsidised forms of direct
marketing (obtaining green certificates/guarantees of origin).
3 Including avoided grid fees, without flexibility payments of € 19.4 mn.
614 TWh
Lignite 25.4%
Hard coal 17.8%
Photovoltaic
Hydro
Wind
Biomass
Nuclear 15.8%
Other 5.4%
Photovoltaic
Hydro
Biomass
Wind Onshore
134.9 TWh2 €21.4 billion3
Sources: Gross generation: German Energy and Water Association (BDEW), AG Energiebilanzen 02/2015; REA generation + REA compensation: German transmission
system operators (www.netztransparenz.de): annual account as of July 2015.
Renewable energy 26.2%
(Including approx. 22% REA-compensated)
Gas 9.5%
Gross electricity generation in Germany (2014 preliminary) Generation
subsidised by REA1
REA1
compensation
Other
Wind Offshore
Wind Offshore
Market Data
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
German Renewable Energy Act compensation
and forecast through 2019 € billion (gross)
1 Other not visible (€ 0,1 billion).
Source: German transmission system operators (www.netztransparenz.de): Figures until 2014 taken from REA annual accounts, from 2015 onwards figures are
taken from the REA mid-term forecasts. Figures include feed-in tariff payments, market premiums, avoided grid fees and PV self consumption support from REA 2012).
Photovoltaic Offshore wind Onshore wind Biomass Hydro Other1
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
21.4
19.6 19.1
7.9
5.8
4.5 3.6
2.6
16.8
13.2
10.8
9.0
23.6
26.7
25.0
27.9 28.5
0.4
6.4
4.0
10.2
0.2
Market Data
Page 80
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Wind: Installed capacity and electricity generation in
Germany Development of installed wind capacity and electricity produced in Germany (1990–2014)
Installed wind capacity (MW)
Electricity produced (TWh)
TWh
0
GW
Source: Frauenhofer institute for solar energy system ISE, Electricity production from solar and wind in Germany in 2014;
BMWI.
Market Data
0.1 1.5
9.5 10.5
15.8 18.7
25.5 27.2
30.7
39.7 40.6 38.6 37.8
48.9 50.7
53.4
42.6
35,678
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
PV: Installed capacity and electricity generation in
Germany
Electricity produced (TWh)
Source: Frauenhofer institute for solar energy system ISE, Electricity production from solar and wind in Germany in 2014;
BMWI.
GW
Installed PV capacity (GW)
40
30
20
10
TWh
50
0
Development of installed PV capacity and electricity produced in Germany (1990–2014)
Market Data
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 1.1 1.3 2.2 3.1 4.4
6.6
11.7
19.6
26.4
30.0
32.4
38,124
0
10
20
30
40
50
1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Page 82
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
German Renewable Energy Act (I)
Issue Renewable energy legislation
Term Last amendment of Renewable Energy Act (REA) effective since August 2014
Aim of amendment Concretisation of intermediate renewable electricity target: 40-45% in 2025, 55-60% in 2035
Changes in support structure for renewable energy plants including growth corridors, extension of direct marketing and
ultimately transition to tendering models with more integration on European level
Thereby more cost-efficient renewable growth, reducing subsidy burden for consumer bills and avoid excessive
promotion of renewables.
Object of subsidy Electricity actually generated in renewable plants which feed into the supply grid
Levels of subsidy Different price schemes for existing and new renewable plants, depending on technology (onshore wind, offshore wind,
hydro, biomass, solar, biogas, geothermal energy), size of plant and year of commissioning. Gradually introduction of
compulsory direct marketing (payment of a variable market premium)
Volume Approx. € 23 billion payments for Feed-in tariffs and market premium projected for 2015 without system costs (grid,
balancing power)1
Funding Amount allocated to total supplies to end customers from the public supply grid (REA surcharge)
was about 6.240 ct/kWh in 2014 and is about 6.170 ct/kWh in 2015
Limitation of the burden on energy intensive production
REA’s ‘special equalisation scheme’ reduces the amount of the REA surcharge to 15% of the determined amount if a
company consumes more than 1 GWh in a financial year, belongs to a specified type of industry and electricity costs are
at least between 16-20%2 of gross production value. The amount of the reduction is limited to 0,5-4,0%3 of gross
production value. In any case remains a minimum surcharge of 0.05 - 0,1ct/kWh4. The companies have to proof that
they are running an energy efficiency system.
Passing-on clause Grid operators have the right to pass on all surcharge payments to the suppliers
Tenders At the latest from 2017 onwards the amount of the subsidies for renewable-based electricity should be determined
through a tendering model/bidding system. Pilot tenders for ground-mounted PV conducted in 2015.
1 Source: German Energy and Water Association (BDEW) 2015 based on TSO reports.
2 Depends on type of company and fiscal year.
3 Depending on electricity cost in relation to gross production value.
4 Depending on type of company.
Regulation
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
German Renewable Energy Act (II)
1 Depends on size of plant, specification, year of commissioning and technology, shown rates apply for direct marketing with market premium (fixed tariff level is
reduced by 0.2-0.4 ct/kWh depending on technology)
Source: German Renewable Energy Act effective as of 1 August 2014.
Subsidy rates taken from the German REA effective as of 1 August 20141
ct/kWh
Hydropower 3.50 – 12.52
Landfill gas, sewage gas, pit gas 3.80 – 8.42
Biogas from biological waste or liquid manure 13.38 – 23.73
Biomass 5.85 – 13.66
Geothermal energy 25.20
Photovoltaics 9.23 – 13.15
Wind power onshore
offshore
4.55 – 8.90
3.90 – 19.40
Regulation
Page 84
MARKET BEYOND EN
ERGY
EFF
ICIE
NCY
SUPPLY DOWN STREAM
PRICES NETWO
RK
CUSTOMER DECENTRAL
EUROPEAN
STO
RAGE
NEW
MODELS
PLUS
POWER
VISION REGULATED
COMPETITION GROWTH
GRO
WTH
BUSINESS SM
ART
COOPERATION
INNOVATIO
N
VALU
E ST
RONG
CONNECTED
CONSUMPTION
PEOPLE
PROSUMER
EMOB
ILIT
Y
SMART GRID
SMAR
T COU
NTRY
PHOTOVOLTAICS SERVICES
SAVINGS
KEY
PLAY
ER
SUCCESS STORY
ENERGY
HOME
RWE Downstream operations
Page 85
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Earnings contribution to RWE Group Downstream business
Distribution Retail
» Asset
management
of RAB1
» O&M costs
» Regulatory
management
» Sales margin
» Customer base
» Operating costs
» Selective growth
investments
Value drivers
Operating
result 2014:
~ €4.0 billion
73% Distribution & Supply
Of which
circa 56%
is regulated
Strong and stable earnings contribution
with additional growth potential.
More than 70% of group profit contributed by
downstream activities
Overview
» IT capabilities
1 RAB = Regulated asset base
Page 86
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Electricity Gas Energy+1 +
Electricity Gas Grid:
Retail:
Germany
UK
NL+BE
Poland
Slovakia
Romania
Turkey Slovenia
Croatia
Czech
Hungary
+
+
+ +
+
+
RWE: European downstream power house
Overview
1 Energy+ is defined as energy service products independent of or in addition to the distribution and supply of commodities.
+
+
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
> Strong pan European Retail organisation with
23 million customers
> Decentralised energy market models as
opportunity for growth in retail business
> Innovation: growth catalyst for new products
and services
> Single digit earnings growth rate is envisaged in
the mid-term
> 5 countries: 550,000 km grid
> Best in class grid management
> Investments of > €3 billion
between 2015 and 2017
> Additional growth potential from smart
technologies
> Single digit earnings growth possible in
the long term
Distribution networks Retail
RWE: leading position in grid and retail in Europe
Overview
Page 88
RWE Deutschland
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE Deutschland
In RWE Deutschland AG we have pooled the Group’s German distribution
network, sales and energy efficiency operations since January 2011. It is the
RWE Group’s largest affiliate, encompassing the German regional companies
enviaM, LEW, Süwag and VSE. Furthermore, the company holds direct stakes in
some 70 regional and municipal utilities.
Significant importance is accorded to partnerships with municipalities. Via its
subsidiaries, RWE Deutschland ensures the reliable and efficient operation of
electricity, gas and water distribution networks in more than 3,000 cities and
communities and – in several regions – is responsible for street lighting.
Furthermore, it offers innovative energy services. For example, RWE
Deutschland creates intelligent networks for electric cars and conducted a field
trial on smart metering in Mülheim an der Ruhr.
331,000 km length of electrictity
distribution grid
Introduction
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE Deutschland – key figures (I)
External electricity sales 2014 (billion kWh)
Industrial and
corporate customers 30.2
Residential and
commercial customers 20.7
Distributors 74.4
125.3
> 3,000 supplied
Municipalities
Key figures 2014
External revenue (€ million) 25,310
EBITDA (€ million) 2,650
Operating result (€ million) 1,871
Workforce1 18,412
6,730 6,696 6,693
2012 2013 2014
Electricity customers
thousands
1 Converted to full-time positions.
Introduction
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE Deutschland – key figures (II)
Earnings contribution to RWE Group
Gas customers
thousands
External gas sales 2014 (billion kWh)
Industrial and
corporate customers 18.8
Residential and
commercial customers 22.0
Distributors 49.4
90.2
48,000 km length of gas
distribution grid
1,302 1,305 1,290
2012 2013 2014
Operating
result
RWE Group
2014:
€4.0 billion
Supply/Distribution
Networks Germany
47%
Introduction
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Electricity and gas price development and
breakdown in Germany
Cost breakdown of electricity for
household customers (%)
Cost breakdown of gas for household
customers (%)
Taxes, levies
and fees 52%
Supply 25 %
Network 23%
Taxes, levies
and fees 25%
Supply1 54%
Network 21%
Development of electricity prices for household
customers
€ ct/kWh
Development of gas prices for household
customers
€ ct/kWh
1 Including metering and billing. Source: Federal Network Agency, April 2014;
Annual consumption of ca. 25,000 kWh.
5.71 6.40 6.48 6.89 6.81
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Source: Eurostat 2014; incl. taxes, levies and fees;
Annual consumption of ca. 20 – 200 GJ.
Source: German Energy and Water Association, March 2015;
Annual consumption of ca. 3,500 kWh.
Source: German Energy and Water Association, March 2015;
Incl. taxes, levies and fees; Annual consumption of ca. 3,500 kWh.
25.23 25.89 28.84 29.14 28.81
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Market Data
Regional variation in consumer prices may occur.
Page 93
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Government inflates German electricity bills
€/month
+263%
Average monthly electricity bill of a three-person household in €
(annual consumption: 3,500 kWh/a)
Taxes, levies & fees
Renewable Energy Act, Combined Heat and Power Act, concession fees, electricity tax and value-added tax
Net electricity prices
Generation, transmission, distribution, metering, sales and marketing
Source: German Energy and Water Association, March 2015.
Change (1998 = 100%)
+68% total increase
1998-2015
49.90 48.21
40.66 41.76 46.99
50.14 52.39 54.42 56.76
60.20 63.15
67.69 69.09 73.59 75.51
84.13 84.99 84.02
38.03 34.21
25.52 25.40 28.67 30.28 32.03 33.10 34.56 35.93
38.27 41.56 40.89 40.63 41.72 42.44 40.86 40.49
11.87 14.00
15.14 16.36 18.32
19.86 20.36 21.32
22.20 24.27
24.88 26.13 28.20
32.69 33.79
41.69 44.13 43.53
1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
+267%
+6%
Market Data
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Churn rate of residential customers steadily increasing
Source: German Energy and Water Association, July 2015.
8.0%
11.0%
18.9%
20.7% 21.7%
25.8%
29.7% 31.2% 31.9%
Churn rate of electricity customers (%, accumulated)
Million customers
8.0%
7.0 8.0
11.0
18.9 20.7
21.9
25.8
29.7
33.5 36.1
38.6
Nov05
Nov06
Nov07
Dec08
Oct09
Oct10
Oct11
Oct12
Oct13
Oct14
Jul15
2.7 3.1 4.3 7.4 8.3 8.8 10.3 11.8 13.6 14.6 15.7
Churn rate of gas customers (%, accumulated)
Million customers
8.0% 1.0
6.8
10.9 12.3
14.1
17.8
25.6 27.6
30.2
Nov07
Dec08
Oct09
Oct10
Sep11
Sep12
Sep13
Sep14
Jul15
0.1 0.7 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.8 2.6 2.8 3.0
Market Data
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Pan-European comparison of household
electricity and gas prices
9.02
9.06
9.82
10.13
10.40
10.43
10.50
10.97
11.51
11.82
11.87
11.94
12.06
12.16
12.37
12.69
12.94
13.01
13.10
14.20
14.31
14.40
14.68
16.31
16.78
18.61
19.15
20.85
Hungary
Romania
Estonia
Croatia
Turkey
Czech Republic
Finland
Poland
Slovenia
Norway
Malta
Sweden
France
Greece
Slovakia
Netherlands
Austria
Portugal
Denmark
EU 28
Luxemburg
Germany
Italy
United Kingdom
Belgium
Spain
Cyprus
Ireland
Electricity prices excluding all taxes and levies
for households in € ct/kWh
Source: Eurostat, 2nd half of 2014 (average); prices excl. taxes and levies;
annual electricity consumption of 2,500–5,000 kWh; annual gas consumption 20–200 GJ; rounding differences may occur;
DECC 2014 (UK figures)
1.53
2.76
3.08
3.42
3.80
3.87
3.92
3.94
4.07
4.10
4.13
4.32
4.58
4.65
4.67
4.79
5.01
5.13
5.40
5.55
5.88
6.20
6.26
6.26
6.26
6.47
7.69
8.02
Romania
Hungary
Turkey
Denmark
Croatia
Lithuania
Estonia
Bulgaria
Poland
Serbia
Latvia
Slovakia
Lxemburg
Czech Republic
Slovenia
Netherlands
Belgium
Germany
Austria
EU 28
United Kingdom
Ireland
France
Italy
Sweden
Greece
Spain
Portugal
Gas prices excluding all taxes and levies
for households in € ct/kWh
Market Data
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
German households rank second in terms of
state-caused charges on electricity bills in the EU
5%
18%
18%
18%
18%
19%
19%
19%
21%
21%
21%
22%
23%
26%
27%
27%
29%
29%
31%
32%
32%
32%
35%
36%
37%
42%
52%
57%
Malta
Luxemburg
Ireland
Belgium
Czech Republic
Cyprus
Slovakia
United Kingdom
Turkey
Hungary
Spain
Poland
Croatia
Estonia
Netherlands
Romania
Norway
Slovenia
France
Finland
EU 28
Greece
Austria
Sweden
Italy
Portugal
Germany
Denmark
Share of state caused charges on electricity bills
for households
9%
9%
11%
17%
17%
17%
17%
17%
17%
18%
19%
19%
20%
20%
21%
21%
21%
23%
23%
23%
25%
26%
26%
34%
42%
45%
52%
61%
United Kingdom
Serbia
Lxemburg
Bulgaria
Slovakia
Ireland
Latvia
Czech Republic
Turkey
France
Poland
Greece
Spain
Croatia
Estonia
Lithuania
Hungary
EU 28
Portugal
Belgium
Germany
Austria
Slovenia
Italy
Netherlands
Sweden
Romania
Denmark
Share of state caused charges on gas bills
for households
Source: Eurostat, 2nd half of 2014 (average); annual electricity consumption of 2,500–5,000 kWh;
annual gas consumption 20–200 GJ; rounding differences may occur; DECC 2014 (UK figures)
Market Data
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Pan-European comparison of industry electricity and
gas prices
Electricity prices excluding all taxes and levies
for industial customers in € ct/kWh
Gas prices excluding all taxes and levies
for industrial customers in € ct/kWh
6.87 7.10 7.36 7.53 7.69 7.79 7.86 7.86 8.08 8.09 8.09 8.22 8.32 8.67 8.73 8.79 8.92 9.15 9.28 9.61
10.34 10.48 10.52 10.52
11.10 11.29
12.33 18.31 18.59
FranceRomaniaSlovenia
MontenegroNetherlands
TurkeyPolandAustria
GermanyCzech Republic
EstoniaHungaryBulgariaCroatia
DenmarkBelgium
EU 28Lithuania
LxemburgLatvia
GreeceUnited Kingdom
PortugalItaly
SpainSlovakia
IrelandCyprus
Malta
2.11 2.57 2.65 2.76
2.90 2.93
3.24 3.31 3.32 3.34 3.42 3.42 3.54 3.56 3.59 3.60 3.61 3.63 3.69 3.74 3.76 3.80 3.83 3.85 3.88 3.96
4.10 4.37
4.56
RomaniaTurkey
DenmarkBelgium
NetherlandsCzech Republic
ItalyBulgaria
United KingdomAustria
LithuaniaEU 28
EstoniaSwedenPolandFrance
GermanySlovakia
SpainLatvia
HungaryIrelandSerbia
SloveniaLuxemburg
CroatiaGreece
PortugalFinland
Market Data
Source: Eurostat, 2nd half of 2014 (average); prices excl. taxes and levies; annual electricity consumption of 500-2,000MWh;
annual gas consumption 10,000-100,000 GJ; rounding differences may occur; DECC 2014 (UK figures)
Page 98
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
German industry rank second in terms of
state-caused charges on electricity bills in the EU
Share of state caused charges on electricity bills
for industrial customers
5%
11%
16%
17%
18%
18%
18%
19%
20%
21%
23%
24%
27%
28%
28%
28%
29%
29%
30%
32%
33%
33%
35%
37%
38%
40%
48%
59%
65%
MaltaLxemburg
MontenegroIreland
BulgariaTurkey
Czech RepublicCyprus
SlovakiaSpain
PolandCroatia
HungaryEstonia
PortugalNetherlands
SloveniaRomania
GreeceLatvia
BelgiumLithuania
United KingdomFranceAustriaEU 28
ItalyGermanyDenmark
Share of state caused charges on gas bills
for industrial customers
7%
9%
16%
17%
17%
18%
18%
19%
19%
20%
20%
20%
20%
20%
20%
21%
21%
21%
22%
23%
24%
24%
28%
28%
31%
34%
45%
56%
66%
LuxemburgSerbia
ItalyIrelandLatvia
TurkeySpain
FranceBulgariaSlovakia
PolandEstonia
PortugalCzech RepublicUnited Kingdom
LithuaniaCroatiaGreece
BelgiumEU 28
GermanyHungarySlovenia
NetherlandsAustriaFinland
RomaniaSweden
Denmark
Source: Eurostat, 2nd half of 2014 (average); annual electricity consumption of 500-2,000 MWh;
annual gas consumption 10,000-100,000 GJ; rounding differences may occur; DECC 2014 (UK figures)
Market Data
Page 99
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Germany: Import and Export of electricity (2014)
billion kWh
Source: German Energy and Water Association (BDEW).
Export from Germany (physical flows)
Import into Germany (physical flows)
Denmark Sweden
Netherlands Poland
Czech Republic
Austria
France
Switzerland
Germany
Export 74.45
Import 38.88
4.5
4.0 0.7
1.8
0.5 9.2
6.3 3.8
5.5 14.5
0.8 14.8
4.6
11.5
5.7 1.1
24.3 0.3
Luxembourg
Market Data
Page 100
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Length
in km
German
market1
RWE2
Distribution
High voltage 80,500 25,600
Medium voltage 514,000 91,500
Low voltage 1,172,000 213,900
Total 1,766,500 331,000
> Circuit length of 331,000 km
RWE’s German electricity distribution network
1 04/2014 figures. Source: German Energy and Water Association (BDEW).
2 12/2014 figures. Source: RWE Deutschland AG.
RWE network regions in Germany
83,750 substations
Essen
Frankfurt/Main
Stuttgart
Munich
Saarbruecken
Osnabrueck
Koblenz
Gelsenkirchen Dortmund
Chemnitz
Dresden
Leipzig Halle
Ludwigsburg
Grid
Page 101
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Length
in km
German
market1
RWE2
Distribution
High pressure 122,000 6,970
Medium pressure 216,000 26,600
Low pressure 167,000 12,300
Total 505,000 47,780
> Circuit length of 505,000 km
RWE’s German gas distribution network
Grid
35,704
substations
Essen
Frankfurt am Main
Stuttgart
Munich
Saarbruecken
Osnabrueck
Koblenz
Gelsenkirchen Dortmund
Chemnitz
Dresden Leipzig
Halle
Ludwigsburg
RWE network regions in Germany
1 04/2014 figures. Source: German Energy and Water Association (BDEW).
2 12/2014 figures. Source: RWE Deutschland AG.
Page 102
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Smart Grids: Solutions for profitable investments
Grid
Page 103
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Germany’s transmission system operators (2014)
Amprion TenneT 50Hertz TransnetBW
System size [km]
(380 kV and 220 kV) 11,000 10,462 9,765 3,475
Area covered [km²] 73,100 182,000 109,360 34,600
Amprion
50Hertz
TransnetBW
TenneT
Grid
Page 104
RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Smart meter regulation in the EU
No CBA or
positive result
Mandatory roll out by 2020.
negative
result of CBA
National implementation
> Negative cost-benefit analysis.
> Rollout for selected customer groups, over 8 years, starting
from 2017 (>20 MWh), 2019 (>10 MWh) and 2021 (>6 MWh).
> Metering point operator is responsible for implementation, can
be DSO or 3rd party.
EU regulation
Germany Netherlands and UK
> Positive cost-benefit analysis.
> Large-scale rollout until 2020.
> DSO is responsible for implementation in NL.
> Supplier is responsible for implementation in UK.
> In the UK, the rollout is for 100% of all consumers for both gas and
electricity.
However, member states had the option
to carry out a cost benefit analysis.
Regulation
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Efficient revenue management is key in determining
the profit earned by grid operations
Cost reviews: elimination of elements unique to the baseline year.
Determination of the efficiency figure: based on total cost benchmarking against other grid operators.
Annual adjustment of costs that can be influenced: Consumer Price Index minus x factor (CPI-X) and the expansion factor for the integration of renewables, among other things.
Annual adjustment of costs that can not be influenced: e.g. upstream grid/avoided grid fees, investment measures, incidental staff costs.
Key revenue drivers
Electricity
baseline year
2011 c
osts
Costs not
influenced
by DSO
Costs
influenced
by DSO
Revenue cap
2nd electricity
regulation period
2014 – 2018 2011
4
Deduction resulting
from the cost reviews
1
2
3
4
Second regulatory period for electricity (2014-2018) secured
with a solid cost base and a good efficiency.
Further potential for revenue growth by the recognition of
costs for the integration of renewables.
Results from 2013 negotiations
1
2
3
4
Regulation
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
7.56 7.14
9.29 9.05
The German Energy Industry Act:
key elements of grid fee calculation (I)
Investments before / since 2006
Electricity
& Gas
Electricity
& Gas
Framework conditions
There is an ex ante approval of the revenue caps, but no ex
ante approval of the grid fees which can be checked ex post
by the Federal Network Agency.
Return on Equity (RoE)
> The permitted proportion of equity-financed assets is
restricted to 40%.
> Current cost accounting for rate of return and imputed
depreciation will continue to apply for all investments
before 31 December 2005.
> All investments as from 1 January 2006,
will yield interest based on the method of inflation-adjusted
historic cost accounting and be subjected to imputed
depreciation.
> We expect a lower RoE in the next regulatory period, as
the base rate is derived from a ten-year average on interest
rates. However, the exact rate cannot be calculated today
and will be determined by the Bundesnetzagentur in 2016.
Tax treatment
> Recognition of corporation taxes since incentive regulation
has become effective (2009).
> Reflected in higher RoE.
> Full recognition of trade tax (pass-through).
Allowed RoE
1st period1
Allowed RoE
2nd period2
Investments before 2006 Investments since 2006
1 Electricity 2009 – 2013, Gas 2009 – 2012.
2 Electricity 2014 – 2018, Gas 2013 – 2017.
%
Regulation
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
The German Energy Industry Act:
key elements of grid fee calculation (II)
Returns on Equity:
7.14% for existing electricity and gas assets and 9.05% for new investments in the second regulatory
period.
Special treatment of investment in growth and restructuring:
Fast-track treatment of large budgeted growth investment projects by the regulator to ensure adequate
and timely remuneration for utilities. But mostly applicable only for transmission system operators and
high voltage distribution system operators. Distribution system operators can for mid voltage/low voltage
adjust the revenue cap by an expansion factor which covers the sustainable expansion of the networks
within the regulatory period.
Average efficiency of small German electricity distribution companies at 96% indicating average
company-specific efficiency targets of 0.8% p.a. ("individual x factor") in the second regulatory period.
The individual inefficiency has to be eliminated by the end of the period.
Quality component has been established : Electricity distribution companies with a high quality level in
relation to others get a bonus, companies with a low quality get a penalty. Opportunities and risks are
limited by a cap.
Regulation
Conditions for incentive-based regulation
Page 108
Essent
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Essent
Essent is our supply company in the Netherlands and Belgium and one of the
leading energy utilities in the Benelux region. Essent has over 90 years experience
in the electricity business and about 150 years in the gas business. Essent’s
generation business was transferred to RWE Generation in 2013.
In 2014 Essent supplied 2.5 million households and small commercial enterprises
with electricity and 2.2 million with gas.
Essent is a market leader whose ambition is to be the most customer friendly
company in the Netherlands. With its products and services, Essent adds value to
its customers and helps them to reduce energy bills. With innovative products and
services, Essent expanded on its long-standing relationship with customers and
increased customer satisfaction.
4.7 million
customer
contracts
Introduction
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Essent – key figures
External gas sales 2014 (billion kWh)
Industrial and
corporate customers 28.8
Residential and
commercial customers 31.8
External electricity sales 2014 (billion kWh)
Industrial and
corporate customers 9.0
Residential and
commercial customers 11.1
20.1
Electricity and gas customers (thousands)
1 Converted to full-time positions.
60.6
Key figures 2014
External revenue (€ million) 4,443
EBITDA (€ million) 203
Operating result (€ million) 146
Workforce1 2,688
2,503 2,504 2,176 2,180
2013 2014
Electricity Gas
Introduction
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17.62 18.38 18.95 19.15 17.32
0
5
10
15
20
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Cost breakdown of electricity 2014
Taxes, levies
and fees 27%
Supply 43%
Network 30%
Source: Eurostat, including taxes.
6.65 7.41
8.44 8.46 8.2
0
2
4
6
8
10
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Source: Eurostat, including taxes.
20,13
Development of gas prices for household
customers (€ ct/kWh)
Source: Eurostat (2nd half of 2014).
> The average bill in 2020 is expected to be
approximately 2.5 percent (€46 per year) lower than in
2014.
Info box
Source: Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency,
Netherlands National Energy Outlook 2014.
Development of electricity prices for
household customers (€ ct/kWh)
Breakdown of a typical Dutch customer’s
electricity bill
Market Data
Page 112
RWE npower
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RWE npower
RWE npower is domiciled in Swindon and ranks among the six major energy companies in
the UK. The company supplies electricity and gas to 5.6 million domestic and commercial
accounts, and provides energy services to homes and businesses across the country.
Almost 7,000 employees are working for npower in the UK. In January 2013, RWE npower
became a stand-alone retail business, with a focus on putting customers at the heart of
everything. In 2014, RWE npower supplied 46 billion kWh of electricity and 39 billion kWh
of gas.
Introduction
5.6 million
residential
customers1
1 As of December 2014.
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RWE npower – key figures
Electricity and gas customers1 (thousands)
External gas sales 2013 (billion kWh)
Residential and
commercial customers 29.7
Residential and
commercial customers 14.0
Residential and
commercial customers 30.8
Distributors 5.7
External electricity sales 2014 (billion kWh)
45.7 46.4
Key figures 2014
External revenue (€ million) 8,992
EBITDA (€ million) 294
Operating result (€ million) 227
Workforce2 6,985
thousand
39.0
Distributors 2.0
3,583 3,387
2,322 2,169
2013 2014
Electricity Gas
Industrial and
corporate customers 2.5 1 Residential and commercial customers.
2 Converted to full-time positions.
Introduction
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Breakdown of a typical British customer`s
electricity and gas bill1
Source: Eurostat, including taxes.
4.22 5.23
5.78 5.88 6.46
0
2
4
6
8
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Source: Eurostat, including taxes.
20,13
Development of electricity prices for
household customers (€ ct/kWh)
Development of gas prices for household
customers (€ ct/kWh)
14.49 15.84
17.85 17.97 20.13
0
5
10
15
20
25
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Cost breakdown of electricity 2014
Between January and June 2015
- 1.6 million electricity customers switched
- 1.3 million gas customers switched.
During this time, around 40% of those who switched across
both fuels moved to independent suppliers.
Info box
Source: Ofgem, 2015.
Wholesale costs
42%
Supplier operating costs
14%
Source: Eurostat (2nd half of 2014).
VAT 5%
Pre-tax margin 9%
Network
costs 23%
Environmental and
social costs 7%
Market Data
Page 116
RWE East
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RWE East
RWE East, headquartered in Prague, is a subsidiary wholly owned by
RWE AG. It began overseeing RWE’s affiliates in Central Eastern and
South Eastern Europe as well as Turkey as of 1 January 2011. These
affiliates include RWE Česká republika in the Czech Republic, RWE
Hungária in Hungary, RWE Polska in Poland, RWE Slovensko in
Slovakia, RWE Hrvatska in Croatia and RWE Turkey. RWE East also
heads up projects in Romania and entered the Slovenian electricity
market in 2015.
In 2014, the company sold about 25 billion kWh of electricity as well as
43 billion kWh of gas.
Introduction
RWE East is the umbrella company covering activities in
Central, South-Eastern Europe and Turkey.
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RWE East – key figures
External gas sales 2014 (billion kWh)
Industrial and
corporate customers 26.5
Residential and
commercial customers 14.2
External electricity sales 2014 (billion kWh)
Industrial and
corporate customers 9.2
Residential and
commercial customers 8.8
25.0
1 Converted to full-time positions.
42.5
Key figures 2014
External revenue (€ million) 4,059
EBITDA (€ million) 913
Operating result (€ million) 690
Workforce1 9,978
Distributors 1.8
9,978 employees
Distributors 7.0
Introduction
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RWE East active in 7 markets in CEE & Turkey
RWE Hrvatska
Electricity Gas
Market position No. 2 -
Volumes [TWh] 0.6 -
Customers [ths] 98 -
CAPEX (€ m) -
Operating result (€ m) 9
Romania
Electricity Gas
Market position Developing -
Volumes [TWh] < 1 -
Customers [ths] < 1 -
CAPEX (€ m) -
Operating result (€ m) -
RWE Turkey
Electricity Gas
Market position B2B established -
Volumes [TWh] 0.5 -
Customers [ths] < 1 -
CAPEX (€ m) -
Operating result (€ m) -4
Figures 2014
1 Day-to-day CAPEX.
2 VSE at equity until 31.08.2015. Since 01.09.2015 VSE Group is fully consolidated (if fully consolidated by end of 2014: d-t-d CAPEX of € 54m, OR of € 79m).
RWE Česká republika
Electricity Gas
Market position No. 5 No. 1
Volumes [TWh] 2 31
Customers [ths] 265 1,397
CAPEX1 (€ m) 152
Operating result (€ m) 344
RWE Hungaria
Electricity Gas
Market position No. 2 -
Volumes [TWh] 16 -
Customers [ths] 2,115 -
CAPEX1 (€ m) 101
Operating result (€ m) 160
RWE Polska
Electricity Gas
Market position No. 5 Developing
Volumes [TWh] 6 1
Customers [ths] 895 < 1
CAPEX1 (€ m) 57
Operating result (€ m) 148
RWE Slovensko
Electricity Gas
Market position No. 3 No. 2
Volumes [TWh] 3 11
Customers [ths] 481 119
CAPEX1 (€ m) -2
Operating result (€ m) 312
Core markets Developing markets
Introduction
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RWE East businesses along the value chain –
a significant part is regulated
Generation
(electricity)
Storage
(gas) Distribution Retail
Regulated business accounts for 50% of RWE East operating results
1
1
1
Czech
Republic
Hungary
Poland
Slovakia
Croatia 2
1 Smaller generation units.
2 Start up positions.
3 Retail partially regulated (Hungary-households, SMEs and public institutions.
Poland-households; Slovakia-households, CR-control due to super dominant position).
4 VSE pro-forma deemed consolidated.
fully regulated
partially regulated3
Grid lengths (2014)
Electricity Grid km
Hungary 67,060
Poland 16,505
Slovakia4 22,108
Gas Grid km
Czech Republic 64,895
Introduction
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Regulated business – overlapping national regulatory
periods stabilise operating result of RWE East
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
CZ 3rd period
HU 4th period
PL 2nd
SK 3rd
CZ 4th under preparation
HU 5th period
PL 3rd period
SK 4th period
» RAB based regulatory model (Revenue
cap)
» Margin based regulatory
model (Price cap)
» RAB based regulatory model (Revenue
cap/Price cap)
» RAB based regulatory model (Revenue
cap)
Regulatory periods Regulatory model
Regulation
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Regulation in RWE East grid business
Regulation
Others
(Country specific)
Allowed return
(2014 data) Depreciation Opex
HU
> K – factors (weather
dependency)
> Allowed overflows and
technological consumption
> RAB: ~ €1.5bn
> WACC: ~5.9%
> Based on planned
depreciation (adjusted
by revaluation)
> Depreciation period
of pipes: 40 years
> General efficiency factor
RPI1-X where X=2.0% p.a.
for IIRP
> No individual efficiency factor
> TPS (Renewable support
scheme)
> Allowed return affected by
special coefficient (2015) which
reflects fulfilment of required rate
of investments into the grid
> RAB: ~ €0.4bn
> WACC: ~ 6.0%
> Based on RAB value
> Depreciation period
of lines: 35 years
> General efficiency factor
RPI-X (where X=3.5%)
> Quality regulation (automatic
compensation payments)
> No individual efficiency factor
> Smart Metering Incentive
(additional WACC) for
approved pilot projects
> Quality regulation as of 2016
> RAB: ~ €0.6bn
> WACC: ~ 7.2%
> Based on asset base
value
> Depreciation period
of lines: 40 years
> Benchmark based
> Efficiency factors
> Individual efficiency factor
> Price cap
> Cable tax and Robin-Hood
tax are not acknowledged
> RAB: ~ €0.9bn
> WACC: ~ 6.2%
> Malus model based
on current investment
within tariff period
> Based on
replacement value
> Depreciation period
of lines: 40 years
> Benchmark based
> Quality regulation
> Transfer-price analysis
PL
SK
CZ Gas
2016-
2018
NRP2
Electr.
2017-
2021
Electr.
2016-
2020
Electr.
2017-
2020
1 RPI = Retail price index.
2 NRP = Next regulatory period.
Page 123
Investor Relations
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
RWE AG Investor Relations – contacts
Dr. Stephan Lowis
Vice President Investor Relations
Tel. +49 201 12-15031
Contacts for Institutional Investors & Financial Analysts
Martin Vahlbrock
Tel.: +49 201 12-15055
Dr. Burkhard Pahnke
Tel.: +49 201 12-15182
Marcel Rohrbach
Tel.: +49 201 12-15043
Gunhild Grieve
Tel.: +44 207 015-5459
Dr. Holger Perlwitz
Tel.: +49 201 12-15141
Martin Jäger
Tel.: +49 201 12 -15106
Contact for Private Shareholders
Marisa Weiskirch
Tel.: +49 201 12-44915
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RWE Group RWE Generation RWE S & T RWE Innogy RWE Downstream operations RWE Deutschland Essent RWE npower RWE East Investor Relations
Further information
Please also see our other publications available at www.rwe.com/ir:
> RWE Company Presentation
> RWE Credit Factbook
> RWE at a glance
> RWE Factbook Renewable Energy