tips for babies - resources · accept that baby’s needs come first at this early stage. meals...
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getting ready
settling and sleepingpreparing older children
feedingbaby blues
coping with crying
Your guide to:
Tips for
babies
Congratulations!
Contents� Found us on Facebook yet? Visit facebook.com/SKIPcommunity
Parenting can be
hard work sometimes
If you’re stressed, down
or just need advice, think
about talking to a friend
you trust, your doctor, or
try a helpline.
Plunketline 0800 933 922
Are you OK? 0800 456 450
Baby on the way… 3
Preparing older children 4
Baby blues? 7
Every baby is different 8
Crying 10
Sleeping 12
On the move 14
Feeding 15
6 things that babies need from you 16
Baby on the way…
3
A new baby brings big changes… often ones you can’t control.
Even if it’s not your first baby, new things may come up that you didn’t expect or have forgotten how to handle since last time.
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“Don’t be shy about
asking visitors to
help out - hang the
washing out, cook
a meal or take the
other kids out for
a while.”
Parent tip
Here’s some things you can do to prepare:
• Thinkbacktohowyouwereraised,willyoudothingsthesameordifferently?
• Talkaboutthingsbeforebabyarrivessoyouhavetimetothinkthingsthrough.Wherewillbabysleep?Howwillwemanagethecryingandthetiredness?
• Findoutwhatyou’reentitledto–parentalleave,familybenefitsorallowances.
• Trynottostress–babiesdon’tneedlotsofstuff–andyoucanborroworgetmostofitsecond-hand.
Older kids might find it hard when a new baby arrives. With all the focus on the baby they might feel left out or ignored. You might see a change in their behaviour. They may be more clingy or grizzly, or test the boundaries more.
To prepare
Younger children
• Starttalkingabout‘our’babywhenyourpregnancyisstartingtoshow–ninemonthscanbealongwaitforlittlepeople.
• Showthemtheirbabyphotosandtalkabouttheirbirth,whereitwasandifMumhadtostayinhospitalforafewdays.
•Makeanychangeswellbeforebabycomes.Thingslikemovingfromcottobed,orcarseattobooster.
Preparing older children
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Parent tip“It’s important for them to feel a part of everything. They need to feel important and responsible.”
Older children
• Readbooksonbabiestogetherandanswerquestionshonestly.
• Involvetheminchoosingthingsforthebaby.
• Talkabouthowtheywillbeabletohelpoutandwelcomebabytothefamily.
When the new baby is born
• Focusontheotherkidswhentheyfirstvisit–maybesomeoneelsecouldholdthenewbabysoMum’sarmsarefreeforhugging.
• Helpthemtoholdthenewbabyassoonaspossibleandtakephotos.
• Iftheywantto,askthemtohelp,eggettingthingsreadyforbathtime,choosingbaby’sclothes.Butdon’tpushitorworryifthey’renotinterested.
• Havesomethingplannedforthemtodowhileyourfocusisonbaby.
•Maketimeeachdaytoreadabooktogetherorjustcuddleandtalk.Ifthey’reupsetorangry,talkabouttheirfeelings.Butbefirmaboutalwaysbeinggentletowardsbaby.
• Tellthemstoriesaboutwhentheywereborn–showthemphotos.
BABYNAMES
T H E L I T T L E B O O K O F
It’s normal to feel a bit down or stressed at times with a new baby.
Here are some ways other mums and dads have coped
• Keeptalkingwitheachotheraboutwhat’sgoingon.Itcanbeastruggleforeveryonegettingusedtolesssleepandmoney.
• Acceptthatbaby’sneedscomefirstatthisearlystage.Mealswillbelate,washingwillpileupandbabywillwantafeedevenwhenyou’vegotvisitors.
• Letthehouseworkwaitifbabyneedsyounow.
• Don’ttrytogoitalone.Acceptanyoffersofhelp–meals,oddjobs,watchingbabywhileyoutakeashower.
• Getsleepwhenyoucan.Sleepwhenbabysleeps.
• Trytogetsomefreshair–ashortwalkorachangeofscenecangiveyoumoreenergy.
Baby blues?
Parent tip“Don’t expect to get much done in those first weeks. Anything besides looking after baby is a bonus!”
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If you feel like you or your partner aren’t coping, talk to someone you trust, a friend, child health nurse or your doctor.
For more information check out: depression.org.nz or try the helpline 0800 111 757.
Parent tip
“Trust your instincts
_ do what you feel is
right for you and
your baby.”
is different No baby is naughty
Every baby
Like adults, every baby is different. Your baby may be easygoing and calm, or wakeful and active. They may settle quickly into a regular routine or be more unpredictable.Iftheyarefussyandunsettled,itdoesn’tmeanthey’rebeingnaughtyorannoyingyouonpurpose.Cryingistheirwayofcommunicating–seepage10formoreonthis.
Whatever your baby’s personality, here are some tips to help you all get off to a great start
• Givethemlotsofattention.Youcan’tspoilababywithtoomuchlove.
• Babiesfeelsafeandsecurewhenyourespondquicklytotheircrying.
• Singing,talkingandcuddlingallhelptheirbraintogrowandbuildastrongbondwithmumanddad.
• Smileatthemlots–eventuallythey’llsmileback!
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All babies cry – some more than others. It’s their way of telling you what they need. At times they’ll cry more than usual and be harder to calm. This could be because they’re teething or having a growth spurt.
Crying
Copingwithcryingcanbereallyhard,especiallywhenyouaretiredtoo.Trytorememberthatthisstagewon’tlastforever–thingswillsettledown.
Try:
• checkingtheirnappy.Aretheyhungry?Tired?Toohotorcold?Orjusttoomuchgoingon?
• takingthemsomewherequiet
• holding,rocking,talkingorsingingsoftly
• givingthemawarmbath
• moving–arideinthebuggy,aslingorfrontpack.
If you’re losing it, put the
baby somewhere safe and
walk away. Breathe slowly
until you feel calmer.
Helpful numbers
SKIP Resource sample illustration style v1.410.08.12
1110
Parent tip“If you start stressing out and no one can take over, it can help to phone a friend.”
Are you OK?
0800 456 450Plunketline
0800 933 922
12 13
SleepingSleeping like a baby? It’s a misleading term – sometimes you may feel like your baby never sleeps.
To help them settle and sleep longer:
•Watchfor‘sleepy’signs–yawning,jerkymovements,clenchedfists.Ifbabiesgetover-tiredtheycanbehardertosettleandwakemoreoften.
• Tryandputbabytobedwhentheyarerelaxedandsleepy,butnotquiteyetasleep.
• Soothethemwithgentlestroking,singing,orrocking.Softmusicmightalsohelp.
� For more tips on sleeping, visit skip.org.nz/sleeping
“What works to
settle one baby
might not for another.
Try different things
until you find what
works for your baby.”
Parent tip
On the move
Parent tip
“Think of this first
couple of years as
a short time in their
lives when they
need you a lot.”
Your baby might be ready to try solids around six months. Just like everything they’ve learned so far – it takes time. So be patient.
Babiesmaynotwanttositstillforlong.
Theymaynotlikeanewfoodatfirstbutkeepofferingit.
Makefoodtimecalmandstressfree–foodbattlesarenofunforanyone.
Theywillbereallymessywhentheystartfeedingthemselves.Putsomenewspaperoraplasticmatdownforeasiercleanup.
Tryandkeepyoursenseofhumour.
Fingerfoodisgreatbutbepreparedtomoptheceiling!
Feeding
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Parent tip
“Don’t get in the habit
of offering other food
if they’re refusing
what’s on their plate.
Calmly remove it and
consider dinner is over.”
Babies soon learn how to get around. First rolling, then pulling themselves along the floor, crawling, cruising around furniture and walking. Making sure they’re always safe can be tiring – but they’re worth it! And remember exploring is how they learn.
•Makingyourhouse‘babysafe’cansaveyoualotoftimeandworry.Formoreinformationonthis,visitwww.plunket.org.nz/safety
• Crawlaroundyourhouseyourselfanddoasafetycheck–it’samazingwhatyoufinddownthere!
• Sometimesachangeofscenecanbegoodforeveryone.Trytogetoutofthehousewhenyoucan.
Brain Box Did you know?
By six months your baby’s brain has grown to half the size of an adult’s. Everything you’ve done since they were born – talking, listening singing, cuddling, playing – has helped baby’s brain connections to grow.
There are six areas where your baby needs your support to grow into a happy capable child.
Talking + listening• Learningtoreadbaby’scues.• Chattingtobaby.• Copyingsoundsyourbabymakes.
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A structured secure world
• Buildingacloseattachmentwithyoutosupport
alltheirfuturelearningandrelationships.
• Keepingbabysafefromharshvoices,angryfeelings
andharmfulsituations.
•Makingsurebabyhassafeplacestosleepandplay.
6
that babies need
from you6things
Consistency + consequences• Doingthingsinthe
samewayeachtime(egchangingnappies)sotheyknowwhat’snext.
• Buildingroutinesthatsupportbaby’sneeds.
• Helpingbabybuildtrustingrelationshipswithafewkeypeople.
5
Love + warmth
• Cuddling.
• Rockingandsinging.
• One-on-oneattention.
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2
Limits + boundaries • Helpingbabytorestwhenthey’retiredoroverstimulated.• Noticinghowbabyrespondstodifferentpeopleandplaces.• Knowingyourownlimitsandlookingafteryourself.
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Guidance + understanding• Understandingthatyourbabyisdependenton
youforeverything.• Knowingyoucan’tspoilyourbabybymeeting
theirneeds.• Helpingbabytoexploreandlearnwiththeir
eyes,ears,mouth,noseandhands.
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The
tricky bits
Happy Birthday!
4
tips for under-fives
SKIP the tricky bits – SKIP tips for under-fives
skip.org.nz