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HURRICANE GUIDE 2018 Providing our communities with helpful tips and preparation information for hurricane season.

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Page 1: tips and preparation information for hurricane season. 2018admin.associaonline.com/media/7261/2018-hurricane-guide.pdfroad conditions, evacuations, shelter locations and re-entry information

HURRICANE

GUIDE2018

Providing our communities with helpful tips and preparation information for hurricane season.

Page 2: tips and preparation information for hurricane season. 2018admin.associaonline.com/media/7261/2018-hurricane-guide.pdfroad conditions, evacuations, shelter locations and re-entry information

In the event of a natural disaster, such as a hurricane, TownSq can also be your weather communications tool by allowing you to share important alerts to your fellow board members and homeowners – critical information is now in the palm of their hands.

The app will allow you to instantly send notifications to keep your community up to date during imminent weather conditions, such as:

• Hurricane strength updates

• Storm tracking information

• Preparation and evacuation tips

• Disaster relief resources

Though we cannot stop a natural disaster from occurring, TownSq can help you share important information with your community before, during and after an event, any time on any device.

TownSq is truly your all-in-one app to stay informed. If you haven’t already, make sure you download TownSq in the app store using your mobile device, or register at www.townsq.io with your Associa account number and zip code. It’s available for FREE to Associa communities, so join TownSq today!

TownSq is your all-in-one app for better community living and safety.

www.townsq.io

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DON’T WAIT.

START YOUR HURRICANE PREPARATION TODAY!

*Facts provided by FactMonster.com unless otherwise noted.

Hurricanes are severe tropical storms that form in a counter-clockwise direction in the southern Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean Sea, Gulf of Mexico, and in the eastern Pacific Ocean. Hurricanes gather heat and energy through contact with warm ocean waters. Evaporation from the seawater increases their power.

Hurricanes are frightening, but they don’t have to be with proper planning and preparation. Having safety plans in place will enable you to think clearly and quickly react which can potentially save lives and time. Inside, you will find information to help you weather the storm:

• Emergency Preparedness Checklists

• Planning Stages & Tips

• Evacuation Preparation & Drills

• Damage Assessment & Recovery

At Associa, we consider our clients family and want you to stay safe during hurricane season.

WHAT IS

A HURRICANE?

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HURRICANE CHECKLISTDISASTER PLANDevelop a complete plan by performing a risk analysis of potential consequences of a disaster. Designate a responsible community member as Disaster Plan Coordinator and another as Information Facilitator. These roles are responsible for keeping community members informed.

EVACUATION ROUTESEnsure the route is clearly visible and posted in public view, provide community members with evacuation map printouts directing them to designated safe locations/zones. Conduct building and community evacuation drills in the weeks leading up to hurricane season.

EMERGENCY GENERATORS & SUPPLIESBe sure emergency generators are in good working condition with adequate fuel supplies. Stock an emergency supply storeroom with flashlights, batteries, water and other necessities for residents and employees to access in the aftermath of a disaster.

BACKUP FILESBe sure that computer files crucial to the running of the building/association are backed up on a cloud server, CD or portable storage devices. Also, keep a list of office computer hardware, software, vendors and service technicians in case computers crash or systems fail.

SECURE THE PREMISESMake preparations for routine lock-down of the building or other facilities as a storm approaches, so the building is secure during the storm and safe from vandalism or looting.

DID YOU KNOW...Since 1953, Atlantic tropical storms have been named from lists originated by the National Hurricane Center.

www.nhc.noaa.gov/aboutnames.shtml

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LIST OF OWNERS & EMPLOYEESKeep a printed list on hand of current residents, complete with the names of all property owners, emergency contact numbers and details of second-residence addresses, as well as a list of association employees, with full contact information.

DOCUMENTATIONUse a camera to make a visual record of the premises, facilities and buildings to facilitate damage assessment and expedite damage claims in the aftermath of a storm.

BUILDING AND FACILITIES PLANMake sure a complete set of building or community plans are readily available for first responders, utility workers and insurance adjusters.

INSURANCEBe sure all insurance policies are current and coverage is adequate for community property, facilities and common areas and that they comply with state law. Full contact details for insurance companies and agents should be readily available in the event of the storm.

BANK ACCOUNTSKeep handy a list of all bank account numbers, branch locations and authorized association signatories, and make contingency plans for backup signatories in the event an evacuation or relocation becomes necessary.

AlbertoBerylChris

DebbyErnestoFlorence

GordonHeleneIsaac

JoyceKirk

Leslie

MichaelNadineOscar

PattyRafaelSara

TonyValerieWilliam

THE NAMES OF THE 2018 HURRICANES INCLUDE

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Here are a few things you should know in order to take the proper precautions in protecting your home and community.

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KNOW YOUR HURRICANE TERMINOLOGY EMERGENCY ALERT SYSTEM (EAS) A digital system designed to give emergency information and instructions from federal, state and local authorities. The system is interfaced with the cable television system as well as radio and television stations. When activated, it broadcasts the latest information on weather reports, road conditions, evacuations, shelter locations and re-entry information.

HURRICANE WATCHAn announcement of possible hurricane conditions for a particular area within 36 hours.

HURRICANE WARNINGAn advisory that a hurricane is expected to strike a specified area within 24 hours or less.

EYEThe low-pressure center of a hurricane. It is surrounded by the most intense area of the storm, and in contrast to the eye wall, winds are usually calm and sometimes the sky clears.

FLASH FLOOD WATCHThe National Weather Service issues this type of watch when local flooding can be expected within 12 to 24 hours. Stay alert.

KNOTSA measure of speed. It is one nautical mile that measures speed. A nautical mile is one minute of one degree of longitude and is slightly longer than the ordinary statute mile as used in the United States.

MILLIBAR A metric measure of air pressure.

STORM SURGEA great dome of water, often 50 miles wide, that comes sweeping across the coastline near the area where the eye of a hurricane makes landfall.

In the immediate aftermath of a storm, take the necessary steps to mitigate damages. This includes “drying in,” which is the placement of tarps or openings in the roof and plywood over blown out doors and windows, and “drying out,” which is the removal of wet carpet and drywall to prevent the growth of mold.

MITIGATION OF DAMAGES

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Here are a few nationally recognized terms every well-informed homeowner should know!

SAFFIR-SIMPSON HURRICANE SCALE The tool meteorologists use to determine hurricane magnitudes is called the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale, which categorizes hurricanes based on their wind speed.

CATEGORY 1 (74-95 MPH) Very dangerous winds will produce some damage: Well-constructed frame homes could have damage to roof, shingles, vinyl siding and gutters. Large branches of trees will snap and shallowly rooted trees may be toppled. Extensive damage to power lines and poles likely will result in power outages that could last a few to several days.

CATEGORY 2 (96-110 MPH) Extremely dangerous winds will cause extensive damage: Well-constructed frame homes could sustain major roof and siding damage. Many shallowly rooted trees will be snapped or uprooted and block numerous roads. Near-total power loss is expected with outages that could last from several days to weeks.

CATEGORY 3 (111-129 MPH) – MAJOR Devastating damage will occur: Well-built framed homes may incur major damage or removal of roof decking and gable ends. Many trees will be snapped or uprooted, blocking numerous roads. Electricity and water will be unavailable for several days to weeks after the storm passes.

CATEGORY 4 (130-156 MPH) – MAJOR Catastrophic damage will occur: Well-built framed homes can sustain severe damage with loss of most of the roof structure possibly including some exterior walls. Most trees will be snapped or uprooted and power poles downed. Fallen trees and power poles will isolate residential areas. Power outages will last weeks to possibly months. Most of the area will be uninhabitable for weeks or months.

CATEGORY 5 (157 MPH OR HIGHER) – MAJOR Catastrophic damage will occur: A high percentage of framed homes will be destroyed, with total roof failure and wall collapse. Fallen trees and power poles will isolate residential areas. Power outages will last for weeks to possibly months. Most of the area will be uninhabitable for weeks or months.

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An emergency situation can happen without warning. Are you prepared? Are the occupants of your building prepared? Preparedness is vital to a successful rescue, response and recovery process.

HURRICANE CLASSIFICATION

To be classified as a hurricane, a tropical cyclone must have maximum sustained winds of at least 74 mph.

54%OF U.S. HOMES

HAVE AN EMERGENCY WATER SUPPLY.

If your house is in danger of being hit by a hurricane, protecting windows and sliding glass doors is almost always the number one thing you can do to ensure you’ll have a livable house if the worst happens.

• Stay calm and set a good example for your family members, friends and neighbors.

• Gas heating and cooling systems must be turned off.

• Lock your home.

• Heavy plywood or metal shutters are vital to protecting your home. Experts recommend using 3/4 inch plywood and drilling screw holes 18 inches apart all around it. Don’t wait until a storm is bearing down to buy the plywood, because by then it’s almost surely too late.

PREPARE YOUR HOME

WHEN IT COMES TO HURRICANES,

we’re usually fortunate to have notice of the storm’s approach several days in advance. Take the proper precautions to protect your home.

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PREPARING FOR A

GATHER PERSONAL SUPPLIES

HURRICANE

WHEN YOU EVACUATE

SHOULD YOU CHOOSE TO STAY• Clean, sterilize and fill available containers with

water for emergency drinking purposes• Fill bathtub with water for bathing, and to flush

the commode• Move to an interior room/area of your unit

without windows

• Be aware that as the hurricane approaches, the water in the building will be shut down (This is to prevent contaminated water from entering the home by way of main lines during and after the storm)

• Do not use elevators; use stairwells

• Contact family/friends to make them aware of the situation

• Leave in daylight if possible

• Secure/lock home or apartment; remove everything from the balconies

• Place towels in the windows and door sills in case water seeps in

• Do not tape windows, this will not strengthen them

• Turn off all water faucets

• Disconnect all electrical items at the switch in the breaker panel box (except refrigerator)

• Remove antenna(s) or satellite dish; be careful not to touch electrical wires

• Have a primary and secondary evacuation route (traffic may be heavy)

• Relocate prior to winds/rain becoming too dangerous to go from outside stairwell to inside

• Take pillows and blankets with you

Keep a fully charged

emergency phone

House, car, etc.

Waterproof container of important documents – medical, insurance,

financial, social security, etc.

During

Hurricane Seaso

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! WE STRONGLY RECOMMEND YOU EVACUATE IN THE EVENT OF A HURRICANE. IF YOU CHOOSE TO REMAIN, PLEASE REMEMBER THAT YOU DO SO AT YOUR OWN RISK.

At least 1 gal. per person for

3-7 days

Prepare a travel size kit

in the event of an injury

Non-perishable packaged or canned

food/juices

Flashlights and fresh batteries

Water proof gear: ponchos,

umbrella, rubber boots, etc.

Medications and

prescriptions

ATMs and banks may not be

open for a few days/weeks

Fill your car with fuel in case of an evacuation

Snackfoods

Non-electric can opener

Paper plates and plastic utensils

Garbage bags

WATER

1ST AID

PHONE

CANS

LIGHTS

KEYS

SNACKS

RAIN

INFO

OPENER

MEDS

PLATES

CASH

Reading material and games will help pass the time

FUN

TRASH

GAS

Bring a portable container with food and water for family pets

PETS

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A comprehensive plan will encourage residents and staff to remain calm and to exit quickly. It will direct affected residents to a designated area in accordance with the location of their homes and physical capabilities.

All exits should be utilized and all necessary components clearly identified on the site plan/floor plan. Volunteers and staff should have assigned areas of responsibility and information regarding communication, and possible refuge areas and shelters.

EVACUATIONTIPS

The biggest threat during a hurricane isn’t the wind. The most dangerous part of a hurricane is the storm surge it causes.

HELPFUL EVACUATION TIPS• Utilize floor wardens or designated staff

and volunteers.

• Advise occupants to exit the building using only the stairwells, and to stay to the right in the stairwells when exiting.

• Direct residents with special needs, and those requiring assistance to an assigned person/party responsible for communicating their status and location.

• Designate an internal refuge area with a door to block the spread of smoke, a phone for contacting emergency services,

and a window that can be used for signaling help.

• Designate multiple meeting areas inside and outside the building.

• Use all exits.

• Account for occupants and notify appropriate contact(s) of those known missing.

• Provide residents with a list of shelters available including one “pet-friendly” shelter if applicable.

DID YOU KNOW...

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EVACUATIONDRILL

The total number of homes destroyed by Hurricane Katrina was 353,000 making it the costliest hurricane in U.S. history. (StatisticBrain.com / CNN.com)

A well-managed building will perform an evacuation drill annually. Practice drills should include escape routes and emergency plans. You may discover that you need to increase floor wardens or block captains. As an emergency plan is developed, enlist the assistance of your local emergency management service or fire department. The fire department should be contacted and requested to assist in the evaluation of the drill. Record the practice drill for evaluation, following up on any items identified as needing improvements. Well-trained staff and occupants are priceless during an emergency situation.

A site plan or floor plan is an essential tool in identifying the location of fire pumps, backup generators, shut-off valves, utility information and fire extinguishers. Make sure that the plan includes areas for special needs occupants, smoke barrier doors, escape routes, a list of responsibilities for staff and volunteers, specific evacuation information per floor, and the location of stairwells and elevators.

• Did the staff, volunteers and responders know the building layout?

• Did floor wardens, staff and volunteers act quickly and properly?

• Were the occupants familiar with escape routes, meeting areas, and evacuation methods?

• Did all applicable alarms sound?

• What problems occurred?

• Were emergency responders and the fire department quickly notified?

• Were communications with each floor effectively executed?

• Were special needs occupants aware of actions to take and how to evacuate?

• Was there an accurate counting system for occupants?

• Were all exits utilized?

EVALUATE YOUR DRILL

DID YOU KNOW...

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We care for COMMUNITY ASSOCIATIONS becauseWe Come From

COMMUNITY ASSOCIATIONS

Community association insurance is unlike any other coverage. “One size fits all” just won’t cut it when it comes to the unique needs facing today’s community associations. Associations Insurance Agency, Inc. (AIAI) understands. We come from the community management business, so we know the complexities of coverage requirements. From commercial property to umbrella liability, crime and fidelity to workers' compensation – community association insurance is all we do.

Contact us today to get the coverage you need.

5401 North Central Expressway, Suite 315 | Dallas, Texas 75205Toll-free: 866.384.8579 | F: 214.751.2390

[email protected] | www.associationsinsuranceagency.com

AIAI is a member of the Independent Insurance Agents Association and a national member of the Community Associations Institute.

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THE PRICEOF A STORM

Although it was classified as a Category 3, Hurricane Katrina is the most costly hurricane in the United States, with damages

totaling $105,840,000,000. (StatisticBrain.com)

52%THE PERCENTAGE OF

U.S. HOMES THAT HAVE A PREPARED EMERGENCY

EVACUATION KIT.

INSURANCE CLAIMSIf there is damage to your home, contact your insurance company as soon as possible, so that an adjuster can come to your home and appraise the damage. Remember, in a disaster situation, someone may not come immediately, so try to be patient.

Since preparation is key, its important to be well-informed about your association’s insurance policy. The section below covers important elements you can know ahead of time should an event happen.

• Review your insurance coverage to make sure it is adequate. Hurricane damage is covered under a standard homeowners policy, but it is very important to insure your home and belongings to their full replacement cost. Flooding is generally not covered under standard homeowners policies, so ask your agent about flood insurance.

• Know the difference between replacement cost versus actual cost. If a hurricane destroys a television bought in 1995 for $700 with a current market value of $300, the actual cost of $300 is what will be paid out for the television.

• Take inventory of your possessions. Pictures or video recordings may also be helpful for insurance purposes. Store the inventory list and pictures/videos off the premises and avoid damage, and to help facilitate the claim filing process.

• Know the contact information for your insurance company and agent, so you can get in touch with them quickly.

• If you rent a house or apartment, talk to your agent about purchasing a renters insurance policy if you don’t already have one.

KNOWLEDGE BEFORE THE STORM

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HURRICANES AREUNPREDICTABLE.

THANKFULLY, WE’RE NOT.

Life is unpredictable. When the unthinkable happens, people need someone they can count on. LHRSM offers a full menu of emergency

response, restoration and construction services.

LHR was founded on the belief that boards and homeowners need an ally. We’re your ally. Have the peace of mind that comes with knowing that everything is taken care of in your community. We invite you to

find out more information about hurricane or other catastrophic event preparedness and response by contacting us today.

888.230.7701www.LHRPros.com | [email protected]

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Of the 56 million U.S. homes with a pet, 26.8% need help evacuating or sheltering pets.

RESTORATION & RELIEF AFTER THE STORM

• Before beginning any cleanup, take photos and keep notes. It is important to document all damaged items before beginning to replace or restore them.

• Make temporary repairs. Keep all receipts for work done on your property.

• Notify your insurance agent as soon as possible. If you have vacated the premises, make sure your representative knows how and where to contact you. If you’re at home, but your phone isn’t working, leave a number where you can be reached.

• File your claim within the time limits required by your insurance company.

• Make sure your adjuster updates your claim and provides you with a proof of loss statement. Report any additional damage found as soon as possible so that damage may be added to your claim.

• If your home is uninhabitable and you must live in temporary lodging, save all receipts.

• Don’t be rushed into signing repair contracts, and only deal with reputable contractors. If you are unsure about a contractor’s credentials, contact your claims adjuster, the Better Business Bureau or Chamber of Commerce for referrals. Make sure to hire a contractor with experience in repair work.

• Make copies of any and all correspondence and information sent to you by your insurance company.

DID YOU KNOW...

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CELEBRATING A MILESTONE:$3 MILLION

IN FUNDS DISTRIBUTED

Floods, Wildfi res, Hurricanes, Tornadoes and Man-Made Disasters across the U.S., Mexico and Canada

Associa Cares launched in 2007 with the mission to assist families and communities who experience a crisis as a result of natural and man-made disasters. This year, we crossed the $3 million mark in funds distributed.

Here’s what $3 million in funds distributed means to us.

Families Assisted

2000 +SUPPORTING PEOPLE WHEN THEY NEED IT MOST

NO MATTER WHERE THEY ARE LOCATED

THANK YOU TO EVERYONE WHO DONATED AND VOLUNTEERED TO HELP US REACH THIS MILESTONE!

Associa Cares is a 501(c)(3) nonprofi t charity that supports families and communities in crisis, and seeks to assist anyone in need as a result of natural or manmade disasters. Funded entirely by tax-deductible donations of Associa employees and concerned citizens, we

administer resources where they are most needed. We help people get back on their feet and recover as quickly as possible.

Your continued support is sincerely appreciated. Donate today at AssociaCares.com.

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FAMILY CARE& RECOVERY

The best and safest arrangements for special needs family members may be to bring them with you when you evacuate.

CARING FOR THOSE WITH SPECIAL NEEDS Making plans for your loved ones who have special needs should be considered during your planning process. Elderly residents, individuals with disabilities, medical complcations or mobility challenges, and pets should be kept in mind when making your hurricane evacuation route.

Notify your health agency with details of your location during a hurricane and when care can be re-established. If you require respirators or other electric-dependent medical equipment, you should make prior medical arrangements with your physician.

If you require oxygen, check with your supplier about emergency plans. If you evacuate, remember to take medications, written instructions regarding your care, your walker, wheelchair, cane or specialized equipment, and your bedding along with you.

Some people with disabilities and elderly citizens may have special needs that hinder them from being able to leave their homes during emergencies. Government and emergency personnel recognize these needs – however, due to their increasing numbers, it is almost impossible to provide aid for everyone. You can be a part of a care program to offer assistance to those family members who cannot help themselves by:

• Educating and physically helping them prepare their homes and property for emergencies such as hurricanes.

• Helping them shop for necessary supplies.

• Providing a list of friends and family members who have agreed to help in emergency situations.

If you do not evacuate, keep a list of the names and phone numbers of friends or family, so you can make quick arrangements to stay with them in the event of a power interruption. Also, locate the nearest hospital that can help provide emergency power for your life support equipment.

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IMPORTANT CONTACT INFORMATION

12 STEPS

TO RESTORING YOUR HOME AFTER A FLOOD

After a flood, most homeowners are worried about getting their houses back to looking good. They think more about redecorating the space than restoring damage. But it’s not just a matter of cleaning up the water, re-painting and replacing carpet. Your first priority should be to make sure that your home is safe.

Water damage creates the perfect environment for mold and poor indoor air quality that cause hay fever-type symptoms, such as sneezing, runny nose, red eyes and skin rashes. If your post-flood restoration isn’t done properly, the contamination from bacteria or mold caused by water damage can affect your family’s health, not to mention your home’s structure.

It’s important to act quickly, because this will help stop further saturation, damage and mold spores from growing.

CALL YOUR INSURANCE COMPANY Your first call should be to your insurance company. You need to know exactly what you’re covered for. Give them a call as soon as possible.

HIRE A CLEAN UP COMPANY Any water in your home needs to be pumped out. All debris and anything that’s been saturated must be removed. Sewage waste requires extra precautions and professional help, so call a pro.

FIND A CONTRACTOR You will need one with plenty of experience restoring water-damaged homes. Ask the question—don’t assume every contractor knows what to do. Do regular background and reference checks. Contact at least three prior clients (more is better) to inquire about the quality of work.

HIRE A LICENSED ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR This is crucial, especially if water rose as high as your electrical panel, outlets and/or switches, or if it seeped into fixtures and/or appliances. For safety’s sake, you must have your electrical checked by a licensed electrical contractor before turning the power back on.

HIRE AN HVAC SPECIALIST Your heating and cooling system could have been damaged by flood waters, so have it checked by an HVAC specialist – especially if you suspect that water got into heat registers and/or ducts.

REPLACE FLOORING All damaged flooring (including laminate, hardwood, carpeting and tiling) should be ripped out, as well as the subfloor. Laminate and hardwood floors as well as subfloor, will absorb water, and swell and warp. All water-damaged carpeting must be removed

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FIRE/RESCUE & POLICE 911

DEPARTMENT OF FINANCIAL SERVICES INSURANCE CLAIM HOTLINE

800.227.8676

AMERICAN RED CROSS EMERGENCY RESPONSE CENTER

To find shelter, obtain emergency food, water and other disaster relief contact your local Red Cross chapter.

Call (800) REDCROSS (733.2767) or 800.257.7575 (Español) | www.redcross.org

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ABOUT THE AUTHORMike Holmes, professional contractor and TV host, is working with Associa to refine the standards and protocols that today’s homeowner’s associations use to Make It Right™ for their homeowners. He brings more than 35 years of experience in renovations, construction, and inspection services, and is best known as the contractor and host of “Holmes on Homes” and “Holmes Makes It Right” where he rescues homeowners from repair and renovation disasters.

along with the underpad, especially if there is any natural fibre in it. If the carpet is made of synthetic material, it can’t serve as a food source for mold. The subfloor is going to be wood or OSB (oriented strand board, which is a composite wood product), so it’s likely that it will be soaked through. Even if you have tile, which doesn’t absorb water, the wood substrate will never completely dry out with tile on top of it. Any wet wood or OSB will lead to mold. Get rid of it.

OPEN UP YOUR WALLS Most walls are made of wood studs and drywall. Both will grow mold if there's moisture. Your contractor will need to open up your walls so the studs can dry out.

REMOVE DRYWALL At a bare minimum, your contractor should remove at least 1 foot of drywall above the water line, all the way down to the floor—the more the better. If it’s not removed, you will get mold and mildew.

REMOVE INSULATION Saturated batt insulation isn’t effective because it will compress as the air space gets full of water. Plus, the insulation

will never completely dry out, which will keep moisture in your walls forever. That can lead to poor air quality, mold and mildew, and rot - further damaging your home’s structure.

LET THE WALL CAVITY DRY OUT After your contractor has removed all the drywall and insulation, leave it open so that the wall cavity can dry out completely. This can take weeks. A wood stud that’s dry to the touch can still be wet in the middle. Your contractor should be using a moisture meter to know if the percentage of moisture is safe to start rebuilding.

GET AN AIR TEST Way too many families don’t do an air test inside their home. After a flood, you must test the air quality of your home to confirm it matches outdoor conditions. If not, get out.

TEAR OUT THE BASEMENT Depending on the amount of damage, your best bet might be to tear out the entire basement – right down to the foundation walls – and start over. That way it can be rebuilt the right way using mold-resistant drywall and insulation products that also help create a proper thermal barrier.

NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTERInformation on tropical activity and storms.

www.nhc.noaa.gov

FEDERAL EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT AGENCY (FEMA) Federal agency whose mission is to reduce the loss

of life and property in the form of preparedness, protection, response, recovery and mitigation programs.

800.621.3362 | www.fema.gov

IMPORTANT CONTACT INFORMATION

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