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Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

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Page 1: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe

NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration

September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Page 2: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Agenda for Meeting

10:00 – 10:15 Meet & Greet

10:15 – 10:45 PowerPoint – History of Project

10:45 – 11:30 Repair Tool Demonstration

11:30 – 12:15 PowerPoint – Repair Process

12:15 – 13:00 Discussion/Feedback

Page 3: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Introductions

Timberline Tool – Kalispell, MT

Oregon State University – Corvallis, OR

Ripple Marketing – Bozeman, MT

Watlow Electric Manufacturing – St. Louis, MO

Entek International – Lebanon, OR

Page 4: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Timberline Tool Ken Green, Chief Executive Officer Jeanine Green, Chief Financial Officer John Clark, Mechanical Engineer Ripple Marketing

Kitch Walker, Marketing ConsultantKurt Palmer, Marketing Consultant

Page 5: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Oregon State University

Dr. Skip Rochefort, PhD, Associate Professor Dr. Nick Wannenmacher, PhD Kevin Harris

Page 6: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Watlow Electric ManufacturingMark Tettambel (Kansas City Sales Office)Seth Stewart (Product Engineer)Bob Cameron (West Coast Office)

Entek International Dr. Rick Pekala (VP of Research &

Development)Robert Waterhouse (……)

Suppliers

Page 7: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

History of Innovation Timberline developed a revolutionary fire

hose shut-off tool for wildland firefighters

In 1989, Timberline incorporated to manufacture the firefighter’s clamp

Page 8: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Montana Power Company needs improved squeeze tools In 1991, Montana Power Company engineers

suggested modifications to the firefighter clamp design to squeeze-off their PE gas service lines.

In 1992, the new squeeze-off tool, Topside clamp, was introduced to the natural gas industry to improve their squeeze-off operations

Vertical, top-down approach to the pipe rather than horizontal squeeze bars

Page 9: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Topside Tools Provides safe, reliable, quick

operation without under-the-pipe excavation

TC1-S for ½” – 1” PE pipeTC1-S for ½” – 2” PE pipe

Page 10: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Natural Gas Industry needs improved keyhole tools In 1997, the natural gas industry turned to

keyhole technology to maintain & repair their pipelines

Timberline TopReach Tools fit the need for keyhole application

Page 11: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

TopReach Tools Top-down approach to

the pipe

Does not require excavation under the pipe

TR150 for ½” – 1” PE pipe

TR250 for ½” – 2” PE pipe

Page 12: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

DOE requests improved tools for natural gas industry In 2002, DOE requested keyhole tools for

the natural gas industry to maintain & repair large diameter PE pipe

“Top Down” approach critical

Page 13: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

TopReach Tools

Timberline partnered with DOE to develop keyhole squeeze tools

TR650 for 3”, 4”, 6”TR270 for ½” – 2” TR170 for ½” – 1”

Page 14: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

DOE mandates delivery reliability of natural gas Natural gas industry needs improved tools that

will ensure the safe reliable delivery of nations gas supply.

DOE solicitation for:

External method to repair natural gas pipelines

Keyhole applications

Page 15: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Repair Tool Background

In 2003, Ken Green, Timberline Tool & Dr. Rochefort, OSU submitted a proposal to DOE/NETL to develop a new repair process for the external repair of PE pipe

DO/NETL Cooperative Agreement for R&D of new external repair method

Page 16: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

NW Natural’s Involvement Critical Partner for Repair Tool Project

In-kind SupportMaterials – Pipe for testingField evaluations and demonstrations

OTD Funding

Page 17: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Research Team Timberline Tool

Ken Green, Chief Executive OfficerJeanine Green, Chief Financial OfficerJohn Clark, Mechanical EngineerRipple Marketing

Kitch Walker, Marketing ConsultantKurt Palmer, Marketing Consultant

Page 18: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Oregon State University

Principal InvestigatorDr. Skip Rochefort, PhD, Associate Professor

Research DirectorDr. Nick Wannenmacher, PhD

Research AssociateLyuba Kabalnova, PhD

ChemE Research Team

Page 19: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Oregon State University

Masters Degrees Granted on Project

Kevin Harris, M.S. ChE 2007 Cheryl Carbone, M.S. Materials Science 2004 John Hunt, M.S. ChE 2003

ChemE Research Team

Page 20: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Oregon State University

8 Undergraduate Research Students

6 ChE/EnvE senior projects

19 HS students involved in summer research over 5 years

ChemE Research Team

Page 21: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Integral Suppliers Watlow Electric Manufacturing - Provides

controllers and heating element for patch Mark Tettambel (Kansas City Sales Office) Seth Stewart (Product Engineer) Bob Cameron (West Coast Office)

Entek International – Provides the PE foam Dr. Rick Pekala (VP of Research & Development) Robert Waterhouse

Page 22: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Technology Assessment No method is currently available for

external permanent repair of PE pipe. Current repair methods require costly

excavation, isolation and removal of damaged pipe section

Damaged section is replaced by fusing new section in place

Service is interrupted

Page 23: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

R&D for New Repair Method Cost Shared Project:

6 Year Project - $1.5 million Cooperative agreement between Timberline Tool, US Department

of Energy (National Energy Technology Laboratory) and Operations Technology Development

Research Team Oregon State University, Chemical Engineering – Polymer Lab Timberline Tool – Mechanical engineering Field Testing Partners:

NW Natural Sempra SW Gas Nicor Enbridge

Page 24: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Results of R&D Efforts Developed a unique mechanical tool that applies a

thermo-chemical patch Fully encapsulates pipe at site of damage Accomplished without interrupting gas flow Implemented under a variety of environmental

conditions Using current field technicians trained in process

Page 25: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Repair Tool Benefits Remote operation keeps the operator safely out

of the trench Keyhole application minimizes impact to

environment and neighborhood Time and labor savings due to reduced

excavation and ease of application are significant

Maintenance and repair costs significantly lowered – estimated average savings of $2,250 per repair

Page 26: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Repair Tool Features Aluminum construction for high strength, light

weight Portable - requires only one person to operate Mechanical operation for ease of use. Curved jaw completely encapsulates the pipe &

immediately stops the flow of gas Applies a thermo-chemical patch One tool for many diameters (2”,3”,4”,6”) Process performed safely above the hole

Page 27: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Repair Tool Demonstration

Page 28: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Repair Tool Components Ratchet handle Handle extensions Main assembly Jaws with inserts for 2”, 3”,

4” & 6” PE pipe PE composite patch with

internal heater Tool DimensionsLength: 6.5 ft (2.0 m)Width: 11.0 in (28.25 cm) Weight: 53.0 lbs (24.00 kg)

Page 29: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

PE Patch ComponentsRevolutionaryComposite Patch:

1. HDPE patch back2. HDPE/UHMWPE

Foam3. HDPE mesh w/

internal heating element

4. HDPE/UHMWPE Foam

5. HDPE (packaging)

HDPE Patch Back

HDPE/UHMWPE Foam

HDPE w/ Stitched Heater

HDPE Sheet

HDPE/UHMWPE Foam

Page 30: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Thermo-Chemical Fusion Bond

Micrograph image shows that the bond between the pipe and patch is nearly seamlessInoculating the PE foam

layers with solvent

Page 31: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Repair Process

Step 1. Patch Insertion Step 2. Encapsulation

Page 32: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Repair Process

Step 4. Completed Repair

Step 3. Fusion Bonding

Page 33: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Testing on PE Pipe Quick burst, sustained pressure and

accelerated age (long term) tests performed per:ASTM D 1598ASTM D 1599

Results:Quick Burst – PassedSustained Pressure – 200 psi > 5

months (test completed)Long Term – Passes 50 year

mark & shows bond strengthens with age

Quick burst test at 600 psi

Page 34: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Benefits of Repair Process Increases operator safety – out of trench, away

from hazardous situation Reduces operating costs

Time & Labor Materials Excavation

Page 35: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Solves emergency repair problems due to third party damage, etc.

Solves problems with the aging PE pipe systemLeaking jointsPinhole leaksGouges & scrapesSlow crack growth

New Repair Solution

Page 36: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Reduced risk & improved safety No loss of service to customer Less repair time Repairs pipe under pressure Smaller excavation Keyhole application Substantial cost savings

Repair Tool Highlights

Page 37: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Average savings per incident = $2,250 depending on the complexity

There are an estimated 150,000 incidents/year Savings to the natural gas industry expected to

be > $300M annually

Cost Savings

Page 38: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Discussion Repair Tool

Keyhole Tools

Tracer Wire Tool

Other Tooling Needs

Page 39: Timberline Repair Tool for Damaged PE Pipe NW Natural Timberline Product Demonstration September 18, 2009 Portland, OR

Ken H. Green

Timberline ToolPO Box 1328

Whitefish, MT 59937

[email protected]