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Tidbury Green, Solihull Arboricultural Survey Report July 2013 Waterman Energy, Environment & Design Limited Merchants House, Wapping Road, Bristol, BS1 4RW, United Kingdom www.watermangroup.com

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Tidbury Green, Solihull Arboricultural Survey Report

July 2013

Waterman Energy, Environment & Design Limited Merchants House, Wapping Road, Bristol, BS1 4RW, United Kingdom www.watermangroup.com

Tidbury Green, Solihull

Arboricultural Survey Report

Client Name: Lioncourt Homes Ltd

Document Reference: EED13122-100-R-4-1-3-FM

Project Number: EED13122

Our Markets

Property & Buildings Transport & Infrastructure Energy & Utilities Environment

Quality Assurance – Approval Status

This document has been prepared and checked in accordance with Waterman Group’s IMS ( BS EN ISO 9001: 2008, BS EN ISO 14001: 2004 and BS OHSAS 18001:2007)

Issue Date Prepared by Checked by Approved by First

Issue

July 2013 Emma Whitaker

Graduate Landscape Consultant

Fiona McKenzie

Technical Director

Fiona McKenzie

Technical Director

Comments

Disclaimer

This report has been prepared by Waterman Energy, Environment & Design Ltd, with all reasonable skill, care and diligence within the terms of the Contract with the client, incorporation of our General Terms and Condition of Business and taking account of the resources devoted to us by agreement with the client.

We disclaim any responsibility to the client and others in respect of any matters outside the scope of the above.

This report is confidential to the client and we accept no responsibility of whatsoever nature to third parties to whom this report, or any part thereof, is made known. Any such party relies on the report at its own risk.

Tidbury Green, Solihull

Contents N:\Projects\EED13122_Tidbury_Green\100\Reports\Landscape\EED13122-100-4-1-3-Tree Survey-FM.docx

Contents

1.  Introduction .......................................................................................................................................... 1

2.  Findings of Arboricultural Appraisal ................................................................................................. 4

3.  Recommendations .............................................................................................................................. 6

4.  Summary and Conclusions ................................................................................................................ 7

Appendices A.  Cascade Chart for Tree Quality Assessment (extract from BS5837:2012) 

B.  Tree Survey Table 

Drawings

EED13122-100-A-77-0001-A01 Findings of Tree Survey

Tidbury Green, Solihull

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1. Introduction

1.1. Waterman Energy, Environment & Design Limited (Waterman) has been instructed to undertake a survey of trees within and adjacent to land off Fulford Hall Road, Tidbury Green, Solihull (hereafter referred to as ‘the Site’).

1.2. The survey involved collecting data relating to the existing trees to assess their condition and relative merit. This appraisal describes the findings of the survey and highlights the above and below ground constraints posed by the canopy shape and rooting area of the surveyed trees. It also considers the proposed development and outlines the resulting implications to trees.

Tree Survey Methodology

1.3. The tree survey was carried out on 11th and 12th of March 2013 in wintery conditions and 22nd April 2013 in sunny conditions. A ground level Visual Tree Assessment (VTA) was carried out from within, and adjacent to, the Site. The tree survey methodology followed the recommendations set out in BS5837: 2012 ‘Trees in relation to design, demolition and construction – Recommendations’1. This involved collecting the following information on all trees with a stem diameter over 75mm.

Tree Numbers

1.4. ‘T’ prefixes have been used to identify individual trees, commencing with T1. Groups of trees have been labelled with the prefix ‘G’ and are numbered consecutively.

Species

1.5. Species are listed by their common name, both in the schedule and in the report text.

Height

1.6. Tree heights are approximate and estimated in metres above ground level.

Stem Diameter

1.7. The stem diameter of single stemmed trees is measured at 1.5m above ground level and given in centimetres. The diameter measurement of multi-stemmed trees is taken as a combined measurement of all the major stems. Where stems fork or swell the measurement is taken at the narrowest point below the fork or swelling.

Crown Spread

1.8. Radial crown spread is estimated in metres and is listed for each of the four cardinal points. The canopy shape for surveyed trees depicted on the accompanying plans accurately represents the canopy spread as estimated on Site.

Height of Crown Clearance

1.9. This is the height above ground in metres of the attachment point of the first significant branch, or the height to which the lowest (living) branch reaches; whichever is the lower.

1 BS5837 Trees in relation to design, demolition and construction – Recommendations, 2012, BSI

Tidbury Green, Solihull

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Life Stage

1.10. The age of each tree is defined as follows:

Young (Y): Within the first 1/4th of life expectancy;

Middle Aged (M/A): Within the second 1/4th of life expectancy;

Early Mature (EM): Within the third 1/4th of life expectancy;

Mature (M): Within the fourth 1/4th of life expectancy; and

Over Mature (OM): Tree in decline.

Physiological and Structural Condition

1.11. The physiological or structural condition of each tree group has been described, highlighting specific features. The survey involved ground level examination of the external features of the trees. Crown density was noted together with the presence of dead branch wood, small branch die back and fungal fruiting bodies.

1.12. Unless otherwise stated, trees were found to be displaying ‘normal’ characteristics for their species. The structural or physiological condition for each tree has been described as Good (G), Fair (F) or Poor (P). Where appropriate, notes on the structural integrity are provided on form, taper, forking habit, storm damage, decay, fungi, pests, etc. No invasive investigations or climbing inspections were carried out to confirm visual or audible signs of defect or debility and no tissue or soil samples were taken for laboratory analysis. Where identified, signs of substantial defects or debility have been recorded. Where access to a tree was not possible, an estimation of physiological and structural condition has been made.

Estimated Remaining Contribution (ERC) in Years

1.13. The ERC for each tree is based on species, existing and apparent physiological and structural condition of the tree. The ERC may affect proposed development layout. For example, the longer the tree is likely to live the greater the contribution it will make and the greater the need for retention.

Category Grading

1.14. Each individual tree has been given a Category Grading in accordance with BS5837: 2012 to reflect the overall arboricultural value and retention category. The Category Gradings are defined in accordance with the following criteria:

Category Grade A: Trees of high quality and value with an estimated remaining life expectancy minimum of at least 40 years. (Coloured green on the Drawing EED13122-100-A-77-0001-A01.)

Category Grade B: Trees of moderate quality and value with an estimated remaining life expectancy of at least 20 years. (Coloured blue on the Drawing EED13122-100-A-77-0001-A01.)

Category Grade C: Trees of low quality and value with an estimated remaining life expectancy of at least 10 years, or young trees with a stem diameter below 150mm. (Coloured grey on Drawing EED13122-100-A-77-0001-A01.)

Category Grade U: Trees which are in such a condition that they cannot realistically be retained as living trees in the context of the current land use for longer than 10 years. (Coloured red on the Drawing EED13122-100-A-77-0001-A01.)

Tidbury Green, Solihull

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1.15. These categories are further divided into sub-categories, as defined within BS5837:2012, and reference notes for interpreting these are contained at Appendix A.

Preliminary Management Recommendations

1.16. Any recommendations made for management of the trees (for example, tree surgery), are not a ‘specification’ for tree work. These recommendations are proposed on the basis that they are undertaken by a qualified arboricultural contractor, such as those listed in the Arboricultural Association’s Approved Contractors Directory (Ref. www.trees.org.uk). Any work undertaken by the contractor should be in accordance with best practice, such as the European Tree Pruning Guide2, or required by BS3998: 2010 Recommendations for Tree Work3.

Limitations and Un-assessable Risks

1.17. All trees have been visually inspected from ground level with no climbing, boring or core sampling undertaken. All measurements are metric and approximate.

1.18. The comments made are based on observable factors present at the time of inspection and are based on maximising the trees’ safe life expectancy given their current situation. Although the health and stability of trees in the pre-development context is an integral part of their suitability for retention, it must be stressed that this report is not a tree risk assessment. While every attempt has been made to provide a realistic and accurate assessment of the trees’ condition at the time of inspection, it may have not been appropriate, or possible, to view all parts or all sides of every tree to fulfil the assessment criteria of a risk assessment. Consideration of the potential influence of trees upon shrinkable load-bearing soils or the effects of incremental root or branch growth on buildings is also excluded from this report.

1.19. Trees are living, dynamic structures that can be affected by external conditions. It is therefore not possible to state with any certainty that a tree is safe. During severe weather even healthy trees can suffer stem snap or wind blow. Although relatively rare, there is also a well-known tendency for mature trees to occasionally shed limbs, even on calm days, and this should be acknowledged as a risk that cannot be mitigated. A lack of recommended work does not imply that a tree can be considered safe and likewise it should not be implied that a tree will be made safe following the completion of any recommended work.

1.20. Due to the changing nature of trees and other Site circumstances this report and any recommendations made are limited to a period of two years. Unless otherwise stated trees should be re-inspected regularly to satisfy the ‘Duty of Care’ owed under the Occupiers’ Liability Act 19844, or directly proceeding heavy storms (i.e. force 6-7 and above on the Beaufort scale).

1.21. It is recommended that advice from an ecologist is sought prior to carrying out any works to trees, in order to ensure these are carried out in accordance with (in particular) the protection afforded to wild birds and bats under The Wildlife and Countryside Act5 and The Conservation of Habitats and Species Regulations6.

2 European Tree Pruning Guide, 2001, Arboricultural Association 3 BS3998:2010 ‘Recommendations for Tree Work’, 2010, BSI 4 Occupiers’ Liability Acts 1957 and 1984. OPSI 5 The Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 (as amended), OPSI 6 The Conservation of Habitats and Species Regulations 2010, OPSI

Tidbury Green, Solihull

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2. Findings of Arboricultural Appraisal

2.1. A total of 146No. trees and 27No. groups of trees were surveyed. All trees and hedgerows surveyed are shown on Drawing EED13122-100-A-77-0001-A01 and described within the table at Appendix B. The drawing is based on a topographical survey carried out by Chilcote Engineering Services, dated 04/03/13.

2.2. The site is located at Ordnance Survey (OS) Grid Reference SP 103 755 and covers an area of approximately 11.5 hectares. It comprises a series of six pastoral fields divided by hedgerows, ditches and trees and a narrow woodland belt along its western boundary. The site is bound to the west by Fulford Hall Road and the trees along its western edge were also surveyed, either growing on the pavement or within the driveways of private houses.

2.3. There are two Tree Preservation Orders (TPOs) associated with the Site. TPO No 180, which covers the woodland belt along the western boundary of the Site with Fulford Hall Road and was confirmed in 1989 and TPO No 1000 which came into effect on 8th July 2013 and is still subject to confirmation. The latter is an Area Order which covers the whole site and includes the trees within TPO No 180. Copies of the TPOs are contained in Appendix A.

2.4. The trees on Site are principally mature and over mature hedgerow trees which have not received any management for many years. The majority of the hedgerow trees are over 100 years old and are likely to have been planted at the time of field enclosure between 1750 and 1850. Certainly, the field boundaries are delineated as in their current form on the historic map of 1883. Given their age and the presence of a number of characteristic features such as large girth for the species, large quantities of dead wood in the canopy, physical damage to trunk with some major cavities and hollowing, and signs of past pollarding, many of the trees would be described as ‘veteran’ trees as discussed in English Natures publication ‘Veteran Trees, A guide to good management’.

2.5. The growing conditions on site are typical of a rural setting, with the majority of trees growing within field boundary hedgerows within open fields and occasionally adjacent to shallow ditches. The trees located on the Fulford Hall Road were more generally surrounded by hard standing, located on pavements or within the driveways of private houses.

Species Composition

2.6. The surveyed tree stock is predominantly Oak which comprises 91% of the individual trees surveyed. Ash, Yew, Holly, Hawthorn, Alder and Birch occur occasionally, mostly in the narrow woodland belt on the western boundary and along the south eastern boundary of the Site. A single Wild Service Tree (T48A) was found on site.

Health and Condition

2.7. The survey involved ground level examination of the external features of the trees. Crown density was noted together with the presence of dead branch wood, small branch die back and fungal fruiting bodies.

2.8. The majority of the trees surveyed were found to be in fair to good condition. The majority of the trees within the hedgerows have not been managed for many years and if development were to occur across the Site, would require a certain amount of work to reduce deadwood and canopy size to encourage regrowth and reduce the likelihood of limb loss. The exceptions to this were G10, G23, T101, T102, T106, T122, T123, T124 and T125, which have undergone considerable management by electricity contractors to allow access to the overhead lines. The trees growing to the west of Fulford Hall Road also showed signs of more regular management due to their location adjacent to the highway and residential properties.

Tidbury Green, Solihull

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2.9. A total of 9 trees and groups (T24, G10, T37, T38, T89, T126, T138, T144, T145) were found to be dead or dying and are indicated for removal.

Quality Category Grading

2.10. The trees have been allocated Category Grades to reflect their arboricultural, landscape or cultural value (refer to Appendix B and Drawing EED13122-100-A-77-0001-A01). The majority of trees on site were found to be Category Grade B (trees of moderate quality and value) amounting to 47% of individual trees and 41% of groups, this is reflective of the considerable maturity of the majority of specimens on site. 23% of individual trees on site and 48% of groups were found to be Category Grade C (trees of low quality and value). 15% of individual trees were found to be Category Grade A (trees of high quality and value). Singled out as being of particular value were T25, T142 and T143, all oak trees located in the woodland belt adjacent to Fulford Hall Road.

2.11. A number of trees were found to be Category Grade U (trees unsuitable for retention due to poor health and condition) including T24, G10, T37, T38, T89, T126, T138, T144 and T145.

Tidbury Green, Solihull

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3. Recommendations

3.1. Drawing EED13122-100-A-77-0001 identifies the category grading of the tree stock and, in addition, graphically illustrates the influence that the trees have by virtue of the above and below ground constraints that may be present, represented by their canopy spread and Root Protection Area (RPA), coloured orange on the above mentioned plan.

3.2. The RPA is the area that should be left undisturbed around any retained tree in order to avoid damage to roots or the rooting environment. RPAs are calculated in accordance with the methodology in BS5837: 2012. Generally, any construction activities undertaken within this area have the potential to adversely affect the health of these trees. However, where trees are already surrounded by hard surfacing and built form (as is the case with the trees surveyed along Fulford Hall Road), the rooting characteristics of the trees are unlikely to follow the expected pattern i.e. they will have adapted to their existing urban surroundings. As a result, it is more difficult to identify the likely rooting pattern and hence the RPAs as shown should be considered indicative.

3.3. It is recommended that appropriate measures be taken to protect trees to be retained. A drawing should be prepared that indicates the locations of proposed tree protection fencing to be placed around retained trees during the construction period and which clearly sets out the specification for protective fencing in accordance with the provisions of BS5837:2012. Tree protection fencing should be erected prior to commencement on site to protect the retained trees, together with the measures outlined below, with the aim of ensuring their survival in a healthy condition.

3.4. Once the development proposals are known in detail, an Arboricultural Implications Assessment (AIA) should be undertaken to assess the likely impacts on the tree stock and establish if any alterations to the detailed design can be made to enable the retention of trees which would not otherwise be retained or to avoid unnecessary encroachment into the RPAs.

3.5. An Arboricultural Method Statement (AMS) is also recommended to ensure good working practices around trees to be retained and to limit any unnecessary damage to the trees, either to canopies above ground or to the rooting system below ground. The AMS would also detail procedures for the removal of trees or other vegetation to avoid harm to any trees to be retained and to consider seasonal ecological constraints such as nesting birds and roosting bats.

3.6. Given that the majority of trees have been identified as ‘Veteran’ trees, any management recommendations need to be carefully considered in light of the age of the trees, the ecological and arboricultural advantages of retaining deadwood habitat, the risks associated with falling limbs and the advantages of phasing works across a number of years and also across the tree stock.

Tidbury Green, Solihull

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4. Summary and Conclusions

4.1. Waterman Energy, Environment & Design Limited (Waterman) has undertaken a survey of trees present on land off Fulford Hall Road, Tidbury Green, Solihull in line with the methodology in BS5837: 2012. A total of 146No. trees and 27No. groups of trees were surveyed. Oak is the most dominant species, constituting 91% of the individual tree stock. The Majority of trees are located in field boundaries within hedgerows, within woodlands or on roadside edges.

4.2. The trees were found to be in largely fair to good health and structural condition, however the majority had undergone very little maintenance in recent years.

4.3. The majority of trees on site were found to be Category Grade B (trees of moderate quality and value) amounting to 47% of individual trees and 41% of groups, this is reflective of the considerable maturity of the majority of specimens on site. Category Grade C (trees of low quality and value) trees on site amounted to 23% of individual trees and 48% of groups. Whilst Category Grade A (trees of high quality and value) trees made up 15% of individual trees on site. Singled out as being of particular value were T25, T142 and T143, all oak trees located in the woodland belt adjacent to Fulford Hall Road.

4.4. Once a detailed design is known, an Arboricultural Implications Assessment (AIA) should be undertaken to ascertain the exact number of trees that may require removal to accommodate development. Tree protection measures for retained vegetation and working method statements for where construction is in close proximity to retained trees/vegetation should also be adopted.

Tidbury Green, Solihull

Appendices

APPENDICES

A. Cascade Chart for Tree Quality Assessment (extract from BS5837:2012)

Tidbury Green, Solihull

Appendices

Cascade Chart for Tree Quality Assessment (extract from BS5837:2012)

TREES UNSUITABLE FOR RETENTION

Category and Definition Criteria Identification on Plan

Category U

Those in such a condition that that they cannot realistically be retained as living trees in the context of the current land use for longer than 10 years

Trees that have a serious, irremediable, structural defect, such that their early loss is expected due to collapse, including those that will become unviable after removal of other category trees (i.e. where, for whatever reason, the loss of companion shelter cannot be mitigated by pruning);

Trees that are dead or are showing signs of significant, immediate, and irreversible overall decline; and Trees infected with pathogens of significance to the health and/or safety of other trees nearby, or very low quality trees suppressing adjacent

trees of better quality.

NOTE: Category U trees can have existing or potential conservation value which it might be desirable to preserve.

DARK RED

TREES TO BE CONSIDERED FOR RETENTION

Category and Definition Criteria - Subcategories Identification on Plan

1 Mainly Arboricultural Values 2 Mainly Landscape Values 3 Mainly Cultural Values, including Conservation

Category A

Trees of high quality with an estimated remaining life expectancy minimum of at least 40 years

Trees that are particularly good examples of their species, especially if rare or unusual, or essential components of groups, or of formal or semi-formal arboricultural features (e.g. the dominant and/or principal trees within an avenue)

Trees, groups or woodlands of particular visual importance as arboricultural and/or landscape features

Trees, groups or woodlands of significant conservation, historical, commemorative or other value (e.g. veteran trees or wood-pasture)

LIGHT GREEN

Category B

Trees of moderate quality with an estimated remaining life expectancy of at least 20 years

Trees that might be included in category A, but are downgraded because of impaired condition (e.g. presence of significant though remediable defects, including unsympathetic past management and storm damage), such that they are unlikely to be suitable for retention for beyond 40 years; or trees lacking the special quality necessary to merit the category A designation

Trees present in numbers, usually as groups or woodlands, such that they attract a higher collective rating than they might as individuals; or trees occurring as collectives but situated so as to make little visual contribution to the wider locality

Trees with material conservation or other cultural value

MID BLUE

Category C

Trees of low quality with an estimated remaining life expectancy of at least 10 years, or young trees with a stem diameter below 150mm

Unremarkable trees of very limited merit or such impaired condition that they do not qualify in higher categories

Trees present in groups or woodlands, but without this conferring on them significantly greater collective landscape value; and/or trees offering low or only temporary/transient landscape benefits

Trees with no material conservation or other cultural value

GREY

Tidbury Green, Solihull

Appendices

B. Tree Survey Table

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

T1 Oak 12m 75 6 5 5 6 7 OM G G 40+ A/B

T2 Oak 10 40 2.3 2.5 2 2.5 7 OM F F 20+ C 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form.

T3 Oak 10 60 2 5 4 4 6 OM F/G F/G 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form.

T4 Oak 12 100 7 4 7 7 2 OM F/G F/G 40+ A 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood

T5 Oak 12 120 5 7 7 6 4 OM F/G F/G 40+ A 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood

G1 3No. Oak 5 20 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 0.15-2 Y G G 40+ C

T6 Oak 10 50 6 6 1 5 6 OM F F 40+ B Sever ivy at base. 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form.

G2 3No. Ash 10 20 2-4 2-4 2-4 2-4 4 Y G G <20 C Sever ivy at base.

Notes: Major wound on eastern flank due to recent loss of limb. Management in past to raise canopy. Epicormic growth on main stem.

Notes: No recent management evident

Notes: Considerable deadwood and small branch dieback.

Notes:

.Notes: Ivy clad to full height of tree. Deadwood and small branch dieback.

Notes:

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age Class

Notes: Management in past to raise canopy. Epicormic growth on main stem.

Notes: Major wound on southern flank at base, considerable small branch dieback. Management in past to raise canopy. Epicormic growth on main stem.

No Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age ClassNo Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

G3 3No. Birch Up to 10 15-20 1-2 1-2 1-2 1-2 2 Y G G 20+ C

T7 Ash 14 75 6 5 3 8 2 G G G <10 B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form.

G4 2No. Oak Up to 16 50 4-6 4-6 4-6 4-6 1 M/OM G G 40+ B

T8 Oak 16 70 9 5 4 4 4 M G G 40+ A

T9 Oak 16 65 6 7 5 5 8 OM G G 40+ A Sever ivy

T10 Oak 16 110 5 6 4 4 10 OM G G 40+ A

T11 Oak 12 55 3 3 2 3 8 OM F P 20+ C 10-20% canopy reduction to remove deadwood and encourage vigorous regrowth.

T12 Oak 18 70 8 6 8 5 10 OM P P 20+ C 10% canopy reduction to remove deadwood and encourage vigorous regrowth.

Notes: Considerable deadwood and several severance wounds where limbs have been lost

Notes:Upright branch structure. Peeling bark. Considerable deadwood.

Notes:

Notes: Forks at base, western secondary limb has previously been lost and there is now new younger growth from this wound. Wide spreading form. Deadwood and small branch dieback.

Notes: Deadwood and small branch dieback

Notes:Deadwood and small branch dieback.Wide spreading form, especially to north.

Notes: Wide speading form. Ivy clad to 12m. Deadwood

Notes: Signs of recent managemnet to reduce canopy

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age ClassNo Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

T13 Oak 18 60 1 6 5 6 4 OM P P 20+ C 10% canopy reduction to remove deadwood and encourage vigorous regrowth.

G5 2No. Oak 16-18 60 (N) 70 (S) 4-8 4-8 4-8 4-8 4-10 OM F F 20+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form

G6 5No. Oak 14-16 40-60 4-8 4-8 4-8 4-8 4-10 OM F F 40+ C Sever ivy at base.

T14 Oak 18 60 8 5 4 6 7 OM F F 20+ C 10% canopy reduction to remove deadwood and encourage vigorous regrowth.

T15 Oak 18 40 4 4 6 3 7 M F F 40+ C

T16 Oak 18 80 5 6 7 5 10 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form

T17 Oak 16 60 6 6 7 4 8 OM G G 40+ B

T18 Oak 18 80 9 9 8 5 8 OM F F 40+ B Sever ivy at base.Remove dead limbs overhanging road and reduce canopy by 10% to thin deadwood.

Notes: Very straight main stem, poor branch density

Notes: Epicormic growth on main stem. Considerable deadwood and dieback including tertiary limbs. Signs of previous management to raise canopy.

Notes: Leaning to east at 40 degrees. Epicormic growth on main stem.

Notes: Ivy clad to full height. Deadwood dieback

Notes: Deadwood and small branch dieback. Epicormic growth on main stem.

Notes:Deadwood and small branch dieback,signs of recent secondary and tertiary limbs severance and recent management to raise canopy on roadside.

Notes, Ivy clad to half/full height.

Notes: Epicormic growth on main stem. Considerable deadwood and dieback including signs of split and severed secondary and tertiary limbs.

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age ClassNo Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

T19 Oak 18 70 7 6 6 8 8 OM P P 20+ C Remove dead limbs overhanging road and reduce canopy by 10% to encourage small branch regrowth.

G7 3No. Oak 16-18 50-70 3-8 3-8 3-8 3-8 3-5 OM F F 40+ B Sever ivy at base. 10% canopy reduction to remove deadwood and encourage vigorous regrowth.

T20 Oak 18 115 5 5 4 6 10 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to remove deadwood and encourage vigorous regrowth.

T21 Oak 16 60 1 6 1 6 7 OM F F 20+ C 10% canopy reduction to remove deadwood and encourage vigorous regrowth.

T22 Oak 18 65 5 6 2 5 10 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to remove deadwood and encourage vigorous regrowth.

T23 Oak 16 75 6 6 6 6 8 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to remove deadwood and encourage vigorous regrowth.

T24 Oak 14 40 0-1 0-1 0-1 0-1 N/A Y P P <10 U Remove

T25 Oak 18 150. 90 limbs 8 8 8 8 10 OM F/G F/G 40+ A* 10% canopy reduction to remove deadwood and encourage vigorous regrowth.

Notes: Deadwood and small branch dieback.

Notes: Dying. Very limited growth visible.

Notes: Wide spreading form. Most significant tree in wood. Small branch dieback. Occluded wounds where branches have previously severed.

Notes: Ivy clad. Deadwood dieback. Burrs growing at base of main stem. Epicormic growth from burrs. Signs of previous management to raise canopy on roadside.

Notes:Considerable deadwood and dieback. Poor branch density

Notes: Signs of recent management to reduce canopy. Deadwood and small branch dieback.

Notes:Considerable deadwood and dieback. Poor branch density

Notes: Ivy clad. Deadwood dieback

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age ClassNo Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

T26 Oak 14 75 4 5 4 5 6 OM F F 40+ B

T27 Alder 14 2x40. 1x50 5 2 5 4 6 M F F 20+ B

T28 Oak 10 50 3 4 3 3 4 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to remove deadwood and encourage vigorous regrowth.

T29 Alder multistem 10 40 + 55 3 4 3 4 2 M F F 10+ C Sever ivy at base.

T30 Oak 12 50 4 5 4 5 5 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to remove deadwood and encourage vigorous regrowth.

G8 Holly 5-6 25 + 30 2-3 2-3 2-3 2-3 3 M F F 10+ C

T31 Ash 12 40 2 6 4 4 6 OM F F <10 B 10% canopy reduction to remove deadwood and encourage vigorous regrowth.

T32 Ash 16 70 3 3 3 3 12 OM F F <10 B

Notes: Poor structure

Notes: Deadwood and small branch dieback. Recent management to reduce crown. Epicormic growth from main stem.

Notes:Forks at base to form 3 main stems. Signs of recent management. Minor deadwood and dieback.

Notes: Ivy clad to full height. Deadwood and small branch dieback

Notes: Heavily ivy clad to full height. Deadwood and small branch dieback

Notes: Considerable deadwood and dieback.

Notes: Leaning at 20-45 degrees towards west.

Notes: Deadwood and dieback, epicormic growth on main stem, signs of previous limb severance. Well managed to raise canopy.

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age ClassNo Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

T33 Ash 16 90 3 5 3 3 10 OM G G <10 B Sever ivy at base.

T34 Oak 14 100 2 6 5 4 10 OM F F 40+ B Sever ivy at base.

T35 Oak 14 75 5 5 8 8 10 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to remove deadwood and encourage vigorous regrowth.

T36 Oak 14 90 7 8 7 5 4 OM F F 40+ A Repollard in stages

G9 2 Oak. 1 Ash 12-14 80. 65. 80 5-8 5-8 5-8 5-8 5 OM F F 40+ B 20% canopy reduction to remove deadwood and encourage vigorous regrowth.

T37 Oak 12 70 5 5 6 3 3 OM P P <10 U Further investigation required. Removal may be recommended.

T38 Oak 14 70 6 3 6 6 3 OM G G 40+ B

G10 Oak 12 20-40 2-6 2-6 2-6 2-6 3 OM P P <10 U Crown needs rebalancing to readdress works carried out by electrical contractors.

Notes: Severe dieback and considerable management by electricity contractors to allow access to overhead lines. Major wounds in central tree and abnormal twisted form to southern tree.

Notes:Heavily ivy clad to 3/4 height. Previous surgery to raise canopy.

Notes: Ivy clad to full height. Epicormic growth

Notes: Burrs and epicormic growth on main stem. Occluded wounds where limbs have previously severed. Deadwood and dieback. Signs of previous management.

Notes: Old pollard which hasn't been pollarded for decades. Epicormic growth from old pollard stumps. Wide spreading form. Used as a community notice board - many staples and pins in main stem

Notes: Deadwood and small branch dieback. Epicormic growth from main stem. Signs of previous management.

Notes: Major wound in western flank of trunk and ganoderma/fungal growth at base. Considerable deadwood and dieback.

Notes: Deadwood dieback. Good spreading form

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age ClassNo Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

T39 Oak 10 70 4 2 7 7 3 OM <10 U Remove

T40 Oak 12 70 3 9 7 7 3 OM G G 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T41a Holly 8 3-20 3 3 3 3 N/A OM P P <10 U Remove

T41b Oak 12 50 5 3 6 6 2 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T42 Oak 12 60 6 4 2 7 4 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T43 Oak 16 80 7 6 7 7 3 OM F F 40+ A 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T44 Oak 14 80 5 6 5 5 4 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T45 Oak 12 60 2 7 6 6 4 OM P P 20+ C 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

Notes:Deadwood and small branch dieback.

Notes:Considerable tertiary and small branch dieback. Late stages of decline.

Notes:Considerable deadwood and dieback. Abnormal growth of secondary limb. Sparse canopy.

Notes: Minor deadwood and small branch dieback. Good spreading form - animal grazing damage to main stem.

Notes: Main stem is dead - new growth sprouting from base.

Notes:Considerable deadwood and small branch dieback.

Notes:Deadwood and small branch dieback. 45 degree lean. Grazing damage to base presumed to be by deer.

Notes:Good form. Deadwood and small branch dieback. Wound to base of trunk likely from fencing and animal damage.

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age ClassNo Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

T46 Oak 14 60 3 4 4 5 3 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

G12 Hawthorn 3-6 10-25 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 0.5-1 OM F F 20+ C

T47 Oak 18 110 7 6 6 7 2 OM F F 40+ A 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T48 Oak 14 85 4 5 5 7 1 OM F F 40+ B 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T48A Wild Service Tree 10 est MS x 2, 20, 20 (No access)

3 3 3 3 1 M F F 40+ A

T49 Oak 12 80 7 5 5 6 3 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T50 Oak 14 50-60 9 5 7 7 3 OM F F 40+ B 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

G13 3No. Oaks 14 35-60 2-8 2-8 2-8 2-8 0-3 OM F F 40+ B 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

Notes:

Notes:Stem forks at 2m. Barbed wire growing in bark of main stem. Good form. Minor deadwood.

Notes:Divides at base to form 2 main stems. Deadwood and small branch dieback.

Notes:Deadwood and small branch dieback.

Notes:Remnants of former hedgerow

Notes:Good spreading form. Deadwood and small branch dieback. Burrs on main stem with epicormic growth. Posssible woodpecker holes.

Notes:Good spreading form. Deadwood and small branch dieback. Burrs on main stem with epicormic growth. 45 degree lean to south.

Notes: C as individuals, B as a group. Deadwood and small branch dieback, Signs of previous limb severance. Leaning - up to 40 degrees

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age ClassNo Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

T51 Oak 14 60 3 5 5 5 2 OM F F 40+ C 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T52 Oak 15 60 7 5 5 8 3 OM F/G F/G 40+ A 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T53 Oak 14 70 2 8 6 7 0 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T54 Oak 8 70 3 4 6 5 2 OM F F <20 C 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

G14 2 x Oak 13 30-60 2-7 2-7 2-7 2-7 0-1 M F F 40+ C 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T55 Oak 8 40 2 2 4 4 2 OM P P 40+ C 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T56 Oak 16 120 9 6 8 8 0 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T57 Oak 14 95 8 8 8 8 1 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

Notes: Considerable deadwood and small branch dieback.

Notes:Minor deadwood and small branch dieback.

Notes:Canopy bias to south due to influence of T52.

Notes:Distorted form. Leaning to south at 45 degrees.

Notes:Deadwood and small branch dieback.

Notes:Considerable deadwood and small branch dieback

Notes:Deadwood and small branch dieback. Epicormic growth from main stem. 5 degree lean to east

Notes:Deadwood and small branch dieback. Epicormic growth from main stem. 5 degree lean to south.

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age ClassNo Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

T58 Oak 18 110 9 11 9 11 1 OM G G 40+ A 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T59 Oak 14 65 3 7 6 6 2 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T60 Oak 16 65 8 7 7 8 0 OM F F 40+ A 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T61 Oak 14 70 3 5 5 5 2 OM P/F P/F 10+ C Requires further investigation.

T62 Oak 14 70 4 4 5 5 3 OM F F 20+ C 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood. Sever ivy at base.

T63 Oak 14 80 5 5 4 4 8 OM P P 20+ C 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.Sever ivy at base.

T64 Oak 14 20-40 x 3 7 7 5 7 2 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

G15 12No. Oak. 10-14 20-40 4-7 4-7 4-7 4-7 0-2 OM F F 40+ B 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

Notes:Excellent spreading form. Most impressive tree in hedgeline.

Notes:Deadwood, small and tertiary branch dieback.

Notes:Good spreading form. Deadwood, small and tertairy branch dieback.

Notes:Canopy bias to south due to influence of T61. Major wound in north flank. Hollow in trunk 1m long

Notes:Considerable deadwood and small branch dieback. Ivy clad to full height. Late stages of decline.

Notes:Considerable deadwood and small branch dieback. Ivy clad to full height. Late stages of decline.

Notes:Multi-stemmed. Considerable deadwood and small branch dieback.

Notes:C as individuals, B as a group.

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age ClassNo Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

G16 3No. Alder 6 20 2-6 2-6 2-6 2-6 0 Y P P <10 C 20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

G17 3No. Birch 10-12 15-20 2-6 2-6 2-6 2-6 1-2 Y F F <10 C .

T65 Oak 14 80 8 8 9 9 6 OM G G 40+ A 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T66 Oak 12 60 7 7 4 7 6 OM F F 40+ B 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T67 Oak 16 75 7 6 8 8 4 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T68 Oak 12 70 6 7 7 6 2 OM F F 40+ B 10-20% canopy reduction to remove deadwood and encourage vigorous regrowth.

T69 Oak 12 70 7 7 6 6 4 OM F F 40+ B 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T70 Oak 12 90 7 8 6 6 4 OM P P 20+ C 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

Notes: Leaning at 40-50 degrees from vertical. Considerable deadwood and dieback. Bark strip

Notes:Leaning at 30-50 degrees from vertical, overhanging stream

Notes:Good spreading form. Minor deadwood. 30 degree lean to north east. Signs of previous management. Barbed wire incorporated into growth of main stem. Main stem thickening to north.

Notes:Burrs on main stem with epicormic growth. Signs of previously severed limbs

Notes:Deadwood ansd small branch dieback.

Notes:Deadwood, small branch and tertiary branch dieback with signs of small branch and tertiary limb severance.

Notes:Deadwood and small branch and tertiary dieback with signs of small branch and teritary limb severance.

Notes:Severe wound to west flank of main stem running full length of main stem. Small branch dieback

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age ClassNo Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

T71 Oak 12 90 7 6 5 5 4 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T72 Oak 15 70 6 5 5 6 4 OM F F 40+ B 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T73 Oak 15 90 5 5 8 5 6 OM F F 40+ B Surgery required to remove secondary and tertiary limbs and rebalance crown.

T74 Oak 16 70 4 7 4 3 6 OM F F 40+ B 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T75 Oak 16 75 6 6 5 9 6 OM F F 40+ B 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T76 Oak 16 85 6 8 6 7 6 OM F F 40+ B 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T77 Oak 17 85 5 6 7 8 4 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and rebalance crown.

T78 Oak 14 70 4 8 2 9 2 OM F F 40+ B 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and rebalance crown.

Notes:Considerable epicormic growth on main stem. Small branch dieback.

Notes:Tertiary limb severance and tertiary branch and small branch dieback.

Notes:Deadwood. Small branch, tertiary and secondary limb dieback. Epicormic growth on main stem.

Notes:Deadwood and small branch and tertiary dieback with signs of small branch teritary limb severance.

Notes:Deadwood and small branch and tertiary dieback with signs of small branch and teritary limb severance. Damage to bark thought to be due to damage by deer. Epicormic growth on main stem.

Notes:Deadwood and small branch and tertiary dieback with signs of small branch and teritary limb severance. Epicormic growth on main stem.

Notes:Good form. Previous surgery to remove a secondary limb.

Notes: Deadwood and small branch and tertiary dieback with signs of small branch and teritary limb severance. Canopy bias to west due to proximity to T79

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age ClassNo Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

T79 Oak 14 85 4 8 6 9 2 OM F F 40+ B 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and rebalance crown.

T80 Oak 16 85 5 7 7 9 2 OM F F 40+ B 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and rebalance crown.

T81 Oak 14 75 6 8 7 7 2 OM F F 40+ B 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and rebalance crown.

T82 Oak 10 45 4 3 2 3 2 OM P P 20+ C 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and rebalance crown.

T83 Oak 14 120 9 12 10 9 4 OM F F 40+ A Further survey to monitor possible root decay.

T84 Oak 10 60 5 10 6 5 2 OM F F <10 U Remove

T85 Oak 12 65 5 6 3 5 7 OM F F 20+ C 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood

T86 Oak 14 65 5 7 5 5 2 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood

Notes:Deadwood and small branch and tertiary dieback with signs of small branch and teritary limb severance.

Notes:Deadwood and small branch and tertiary dieback with signs of small branch and teritary limb severance.Occluded wound on southern flank of main stem where limb has previously severed

Notes:Deadwood and small branch and tertiary dieback with signs of small branch and teritary limb severance.

Notes:Deadwood and small branch and tertiary dieback with signs of small branch and teritary limb severance. Late stages of decline. 3 bat boxes fixed to a scondary limb.

Notes:Wide spreading form. Best tree in hedgeline. Small branch dieback. Burrs on main stem. Old hardened inonotus basidiocarp at base of tree may indicate root decay

Notes:Severe lean to South at 50 degrees from the vertical. Twisted main stem. Tertiary and small branch severance dieback

Notes:Considerable small branch dieback. Upright form. Canopy restricted by T84 and T86.

Notes:Deadwood, dieback, small branch loss, severed limbs

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age ClassNo Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

T87 Oak 14 55 5 7 6 5 2 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood

T88 Oak 12 60 4 8 5 7 2 OM F F 40+ B 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form.

T89 Oak 8 40 3 3 1 2 0 OM P P N/A U Remove

T90 Oak 14 60 5 5 4 5 3 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood

T91 Oak 12 45 6 3 7 7 2 OM F F 20+ C 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form.

T92 Oak 12 45 4 5 5 5 5 OM F F 20+ C 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form

T93 Oak 16 80 7 8 6 14 6 OM F F 40+ A 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form

T94 Oak 10 35 2 3 1 6 8 OM P P 20+ C/U Late stages of decline - removal recommended in favour of T93 and T95.

Notes:Considerable tertiary and small branch dieback.Burrs on main stem and epicormic growth. 10 degree lean to south.

Notes:Dead.

Notes:Good upright form, small branch dieback

Notes:Tertiary and small branch dieback. Twisted main stem. 20 degree lean to west due to bank height difference

Notes:Deadwood, small branch dieback and small branch loss, severed limbs

Notes:Tertiary limb and small branch severance and dieback.

Notes:Small branch dieback. Wide spreading from. Most significant tree in hedgeline. 20 degree lean to west

Notes:

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age ClassNo Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

T95 Oak 16 95 7 12 7 13 5 OM F F 40+ A 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form

T96 Oak 16 70 8 10 8 9 5 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form

T97 Oak 15 70 7 8 7 5 5 OM F F 40+ B 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form

T98 Oak 10 55 5 6 4 6 5 OM F F 20+ C 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form

T99 Oak 12 55 4 5 5 6 5 OM F F 40+ B Surgery to remove dead/dying limbs and rebalance crown

T100 Oak 12 60 4 9 8 7 5 OM F F 40+ B Surgery to remove dead/dying limbs and rebalance crown

T101 Oak 12 90 9 9 7 11 5 OM F F 40+ A Surgery to remove dead/dying limbs and rebalance crown

T102 Oak 16 70 9 9 8 5 4 OM F F 40+ B+ 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form

Notes:Wide spreading form, wide spreading buttress roots at base. Some erosion in root zone.

Notes:Good form, canopy bias to west due to proximity of T96. Pruning wounds where previous canopy raising. Epicormic growth. Deadwood small branch dieback.

Notes:Larger branch dieback. Epicormic growth, signs of previous management to raise canopy, remove limbs

Notes:Epicormic growth. Trunk twists at 2m to lean 40 degrees to east. Signs of previous management to raise canopy. Small branch dieback.

Notes:Epicormic growth, signs of previous management to reduce canopy, Tertiary and small branch dieback,

Notes:Epicormic growth, signs of previous management to reduce canopy, Tertiary and small branch dieback,

Notes:Deadwood dieback, epicormic growth, burrs on main stem, buttresses to N on bank, minor root erosion to W. Previous management to raise canopy. Severe dieback to one tertiary and secondary limb.

Notes:Recent surgery to prevent overhanging of electricity lines. Signs of previous similar management to west canopy, deadwood dieback

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age ClassNo Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

T103 Oak 14 80 7 8 8 7 6 OM F F 40+ B+ 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form

T104 Oak 10 65 5 6 7 6 4 OM F F 20+ B 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form

T105 Oak 10 65 4 4 4 4 4 OM F F 40+ B 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form

T106 Oak 7 60 4 3 4 5 4 OM F F 20+ C 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form

T107 Oak 16 95 7 7 7 6 4 OM F F 40+ A 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood

T108 Oak 12 70 6 6 4 6 4 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood

T109 Oak 12 60 5 4 5 4 4 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form.

T110 Oak 14 90 10 10 10 10 6 OM F F 40+ B+ Remove dead secondary limb and 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form.

Notes:Epicormic growth from burrs on main stem. Tertiary and small branch dieback. Main stem twists to E at 4m and then back to to W at 6m

Notes:Twisted form, late stages of decline. Epicormic growth from burrs on main stem. Signs of previous canopy reduction

Notes:Epicormic growth from burrs on main stem. Small branch dieback. Signs of previous management

Notes:Significant height reduction to maintain clearance from overhead wires. Small branch dieback.

Notes:Good form. Small branch dieback. Epicormic growth from burrs on main stem.

Notes:Good form. Small branch dieback. Epicormic growth from burrs on main stem.

Notes:Signs of previous management to raise canopy. Secondary and tertiary limb dieback. Burrs on main stem.

Notes:Burrs on main stem. Epicormic growth. Small branch dieback. 1 dead secondary limb.

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age ClassNo Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

T111 Oak 11 70 7 8 7 5 2 OM F F 40+ B 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form.

T112 Oak 10 60 5 8 5 8 4 OM F F 40+ B 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form

G17 2 x Oak 12 65 N. 70 S 5-7 5-7 5-7 5-7 6 OM F F 40+ B Sever Ivy at base. 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form.

T113 Oak 12 65 5 6 8 5 2 OM F F 40+ B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form

T114 Oak 10 65 2 6 6 4 3 OM P P 20+ C 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form

T115 Oak 16 70 10 10 10 10 4 OM F F 40+ A 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form

T116 Oak 14 70 7 8 7 7 6 OM F F 40+ B 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form

T117 Oak 16 50 4 4 7 8 6 OM F F 20+ C 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form

Notes:Tertiary limb dieback. Epicormic growth. Occluded wounds where previous limb severance. Main stem twists at 4m. 45 degree lean to east.

Notes:Signs of previous surgery to main stem to raise canopy. Epicormic growth. Secondary and tertiary branch dieback.

Notes: Signs of previous management to raise canopy; Epicormic growth on main stem. Ivy clad to full height. Considerable Tertiary and small branch dieback. Occluded wounds where branches have previously severed

Notes:Small branch dieback. Epicormic growth from burrs on main stem

Notes:Tertiary and small branch dieback

Notes:Ivy clad to full height - extensive epicormic growth, tertiary branch and small branch dieback

Notes:Epicormic growth, tertiary branch dieback

Notes:Signs of previous surgery to raise canopy. Later stages of decline. Ivy clad to 12m. Small branch dieback

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age ClassNo Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

T118 Ash 16 50 7 6 4 7 12 OM F F <10 B

T119 Oak 16 45 8 2 2 5 8 M F F 20+ C

T120 Ash 16 75 7 11 7 5 3 OM F F 40+ A

G18 4 x Oak 12-14 40-50 2-9 2-9 2-9 2-9 1-5 OM F F 40+ B Remove most westerly tree in group

G19 1 x Sycamore. Alder. Holly

4-10 Up to 10cm 1-2 1-2 1-2 1-2 0 Y F/P F/P <10 C Remove dead/dying Alder

G20 3 x Oak 6-8 20-30 2-4 2-4 2-4 2-4 2 OM F F 20+ C Sever ivy at base. 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form

G21 11 x Oak 14-16 30-55 2-8 2-8 2-8 2-8 2-4 OM F F 20+ B Sever ivy at base.

T121 Oak 16 30 7 4 5 5 4 ## F F 20+ C 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form

Notes:Upright form. 20% lean to north. Small branch dieback

Notes:Most significant boundary tree. Ivy clad to 10m. Small branch dieback.

Notes:Most westerly tree in group in severe decline others have tertiary and small branch dieback. Ivy clad to 10m

Notes:Shrubby group along bank of ditch. Same alder dead/dying

Notes:Ivy clad to full height. Later stages of decline.

Notes:Most are Ivy clad, twisetd and leaning up to 40 degrees from vertical.

Notes:Lean to north. 20% canopy bias to north. Small branch dieback occluded wound in main stem.

Notes:Upright form. Small branch dieback

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age ClassNo Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

T122 Oak 14 90 6 6 6 2 4 OM F F 20+ B Repollard in stages

G22 Birch, Holly, Oak, Alder

8-16m 5-20 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-6 Y/M F F 40+ C Thin group to allow the striongest individuals to flourish

G23 Oak 10-12 60-75 0-4 0-4 0-4 0-4 4-6 OM F F 20+ C 10-20% canopy reduction to thin deadwood and improve form

T123 Oak 14 50 4 3 4 2 4 OM F F C

T124 Oak 12 60 4 6 4 1 4 OM F F C

T125 Oak 12 60 6 5 6 2 2 OM F F C

G24 13 x Oak. 2 x Birch

12-16 20-50 2-7 2-7 2-7 2-7 OM F F B

G25 5No. Oak 12-16 45-65 5-7 5-7 5-7 5-7 2-6 M - OM F F A 20% reduction to remove deadwood.

Notes:Late stages of decline. Previous recent management to west to maintain clearance for adjacent overhead line.Tertiary and secondary branch dieback. Epicormic growth from historic pruning wounds.

Notes: Previous recent management to west to maintain clearance for adjacent overhead line.Tertiary and secondary branch dieback. Epicormic growth from historic pruning wounds.

Notes:Ivy clad to full height. Upright,leggy form due to close proximity of trees in group. Some tertiary limb and small branch dieback.

Notes:Impressive boundary trees. Deadwood, dieback, tertiary limb severence and small branch dieback.

Notes:3 old oak pollards, late stages of decline, management on west side for powerlines

Notes:Late stages of decline. Previous recent management to west to maintain clearance for adjacent overhead line.Tertiary and secondary branch dieback. Signs of historic pollarding with epicormic growth from old pollard base.

Notes:Young trees, leggy, sparse canopies, minor deadwood

Notes:Old pollard, hollow bole, regular management to western canopy in proximity of overhead powerlines.

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age ClassNo Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

G26 4No. Oak 12-14 30-50 2-9 2-9 2-9 2-9 2-6 OM F F B 10-20% canopy reduction to remove deadwood. Sever Ivy at base.

T126 Oak 8 60 2.5 3 1 3 2 M P P 10+ C/U Remove

T127 Oak 10 45 2 4 3 5 3.5 M P P 10+ C/U Sever ivy at base.

T128 Holly 10 Multistem - 3x 30cm

2 2.5 3 3 1 M - OM F F 20+ C

Notes:In decline with tertiary and small branch dieback. 2 Oak are Ivy clad to full height of the trees.

Notes: Growing on bank of ditch.Canopy sparse with considerable secondary and tertiary branch dieback. Canopy bias to the west. Leaning at 20-30 degrees from vertical in a westerly direction.

Notes: Growing on bank of ditch. Canopy sparse with secondary and tertiary branch dieback. Ivy clad to full height.

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age ClassNo Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

T129 Oak 11 45 4 5 4 3 3 M F/P F/P 20+ C 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood

T130 Ash 14 35 8 5 5 4 1 M F/P F/P 20+ C/B Tree surgery to remove lower limbs and raise canopy.

T131 Oak 12 50 7 6 7 4 3 M F/P F/P 20+ C/B 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood

T132 Sycamore 10 40 3 3 3 2.5 1.5 M F F 20+ C

T133 Yew 10 Multistem x 2 - 40 + 60

3 8 4 3 3 M - OM P P <10 C

T134 Oak 12 60 4 4 5 3 4 M F F 20+ C 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood.

T135 Yew 12 50 4 4 4 4 2 M G G 20+ B Clear surround vegetation - hawthorn and ivy.

T136 Oak 12 55 5 6 6 3 3 M F F 20+ C Sever ivy at base

Notes: Growing on top of bank adjacent to ditch.

Notes: Growing in bank. Considerable small branch dieback Canopy bias to the east. Epicormic growth from main stem.

Notes: Growing on edge of pond. Hawthorn growing at base. Deadwood in canopy. Lower limbs extending to north leaning on ground.

Notes: Tertiary limb and small branch dieback. Growing in base of ditch. Straight main stem. Canopy bias to the north east.

Notes: Wound at base of stem. Two main stems twisting around each other to form a single stem. Ivy growing up main stem. Birds nest in canopy 4m above ground level

Notes: Large amounts of deadwood at base of tree - open wound.

Notes: Epicormic growth from main stem. Small branch dieback.

Notes: Growing on edge of bank. Very straight main stem. Well balanced canopy.

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age ClassNo Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

T137 Oak 12 55 5 6 6 3 2.5 M F F 20+ C 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood

T138 Birch 10m 30 2 2 1 2 3 M P P <10 U Remove

T139 Birch 10m 40 4 2 4 2 3 M F F 20+ C

T140 Oak 13 90 3 6 5 3 4 M F F 20+ B

T141 Oak 10 50 3 5 2 4 2 M P P <10 C/U

T142 Oak 16 120 10 12 12 10 3 OM G G 20+ A+ 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood

T143 Oak 15 100 8 11 10 10 3 OM G G 20+ A+ 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood

T144 Oak 40 U Remove

Notes: Growing on edge of bank. Epicormic growth from main stem. Mature ivy growth from base of stem to full height of tree. Main root extending above ground level to the east.

Notes: Epicormic growth from main stem. Tertiary limb and small branch dieback.

Notes: Secondary branch split. Hollow at base of stem.Tertiary limb and small branch dieback.

Notes: Growing on edge of bank. Leaning at 20 degrees from vertical in a north westerly direction. Roots exposed above ground level. Wound at base of stem.

Notes: Evidence of historic surgery to remove lower branch. Main stem spirals with a 30 degree lean from vertical in a southerly direction.

Notes: Epicormic growth from main stem and secondary stems. Tertiary limb and small branch dieback..

Notes: Evidence of historic surgery to cut back lower limbs. Rabbit burrows at base of stem. Base of main stem has a 10 degree lean to the west, but straightens higher up. A large and well balanced canopy - very attractive tree.

Notes: Growing at top of bank. Large straight stem. Well balanced crown. Very attractive tree. Some epicormic growth and deadwood.

Height (m) Stem Diameter (m)

Height of Crown Clearance (m)

Structural Condition

Preliminary Management Recommendations

N S E W

Category Grading

Branch Spread (m)Species Age ClassNo Physiological Condition

Estimated Remaining

Contribution (Years)

G27 Oak x 3 10-12 From north to south - 40, 50,

35

4-6 4-6 4-6 4-6 3 M F F 20+ C as individuals

B as a group

Sever ivy at base. 10% canopy reduction to thin deadwood

T145 Oak U Remove

Notes: Growing next to pond and ditch. Surrounded by an understorey of holly. Ivy growth at base of stem.

Notes: Uprooted from base, stem lying to the east.

Notes: Main stem split at 5metres - stem lying on ground to the north.

Tidbury Green, Solihull

Appendices

Drawing EED13122-100-A-77-0001-A01 Findings of Arboricultural Survey

T1

T2

T3

T4

T5

T6

T7T8

T9

T11

T10

T12T13

T14

T15

T16

T17

T18

T19

T20

T21

T22

T23T24

T25

T26

T27

T28

T29

T30

T31

T32

T33

T34T35

T36

T37

T38

T39T40

T41

T42

T43

T44

T45

T46

T47

T48

T49

T50

T51

T52

T53

T54

T55

T56

T57

T58

T59

T60T61

T62

T63

T64

T65

T66

T67

T69

T68

T70

T71

T72

T73

T74T75

T76T77

T78T79 T80 T81T82 T83 T84 T85 T86

T87 T88 T89T90

T91

T92

T93

T94T95

T96 T97 T98 T99T100

T101

T102

T103

T104

T105

T106

T107

T108

T109

T110

T111

T112

T113

T114

T115

T116

T117

T118

T119

T121

T122

T123

T124

T125

T120

G1

G2

G3

G4

G5

G6

G7

G8

G9

G10

G11

G11

G11

G12

G11

G12

G11G12

G11

G11

G11

G11

G12

G11

G11

G12

G11

G11

G11G11

G11 G12G11 G11 G11

G11

G12

G12

G11G11

G11

G11

G11

G11

G11

G11

G13

G14

G15

G17

G16

G19

G20G21

G22

G23

G23

G23

G24

G25

G26

G27

G18

G24

T126

T127

T128

T129

T130

T131

T132

T133

T134T135

T136

T137T138

T139T140

T141

T142

T143

T144

T145

G11

G12

G11

G11

G12

G11G11

G11

G11

G11

G11

G12

G12

G11

G11

T48a

KEY

Category Grade A - Trees of high quality

Category Grade B - Trees of moderate quality

Category Grade C - Trees of low quality

Category Grade U -Trees unsuitable for retention

Root Protection Areas (RPA)

ROOT PROTECTION AREA NOTES:

Root Protection Areas are calculated in

accordance with BS5837: 2012. The precise

morphology and disposition of roots may not be

fully reflected by these areas, particularly where

there are hard standings, however they provide a

good indication of potential root constraint.

KEY

Merchants House Wapping Road Bristol BS1 4RW

t 0117 937 8200 f 03333 444 501

PRELIMINARY

Amendments

DescriptionDateRev

Title

Client

Publisher

Revision

Designed by

Drawn by

Checked by

Date

Scales @ A1

work to figured dimensions only

By

Project

Drawing Status

Project No

Work Order No

Zone Category Number

aterman

GENERAL NOTES

[email protected]

Tidbury Green, Solihull

Appendices