three months of once-weekly rifapentine and isoniazid for ... · pis & parent protocol topics...
TRANSCRIPT
DJ Christopher, D.N.B.RePORT India Chair and RePORT International EC Member
Principal InvestigatorChristian Medical College, Vellore
Department of Pulmonary Medicine
RePORT India
RePORT India: Network Characteristics
• Joined RePORT International in 2013 (MOU signed in 2017)
• Funding provided by:
– Government of India’s Department of Biotechnology (DBT) and the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)
– National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID/NIH)
• The repository for specimen storage is located at the National Institute for Research in TB (NIRT) in Chennai, India
• The statistical and data management center is located at the Society for Applied Studies (SAS)-Centre for Health Research and Development (CHRD) in New Delhi, India
RePORT India Site Locations
Chennai
• National Institute of Research in TB (NIRT)
• MV Diabetes Research Centre (MVDRC)Vellore• Christian Medical College (CMC) VellorePondicherry• Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate
Medical Education and Research (JIPMER)
Pune• Byramjee Jeejeebhoy Government
Medical College (BJGMC) Hyderabad• Bhagwan Mahavir Medical Research
Centre (BMMRC)Mumbai• Hinduja Hospital
PIs & Parent Protocol Topics of Study
Principal Investigators
Topic of StudyIndia U.S.Dr. Padma Chandrasekaran, NIRTDrs. Vidya Mave and Samir Joshi,
BJGMC
Dr. Amita Gupta, Johns Hopkins University (JHU)
Host and Microbial Factors Associated with Poor Treatment Response and Progression to
Active TB
Dr. Vijay Viswanathan, MVDRC Dr. Hardy Kornfeld,University of Massachusetts
Effects of Diabetes and Prediabetes on TB Severity
Dr. DJ Christopher, CMC Vellore Dr. Lalitha Ramakrishnan, University of Cambridge
Host Determinants in the Eicosanoid Pathway that Modulate the Inflammatory Response,
Disease Outcome and Treatment responsiveness in TB
Dr. Vijaya Valluri, BMMRC Dr. Krishna Vankayalapati, University of Texas, Tyler (UTT)
Immunologic Markers of Persons at Highest Risk of Progression of Latent TB Infection to TB
Drs. Subhash Parija, Gautam Roy, and Sonali Sarkar, JIPMER
Dr. Jerrold Ellner, Boston Medical Center (BMC)
Biomarkers for Risk of TB and for TB Treatment Failure and Relapse
Hinduja Hospital Dr. Amita Gupta, Johns Hopkins University (JHU)
MDR-TB Treatment Outcomes, Adverse Effects, Mtb Genotyping, and Pharmacokinetic Testing
Parent Protocol Status: Cohort A
Site name
Date started enrollment
# Enrolled/ target (%) On follow-up*(%)
Known endpoints
NIRT Aug2014
349/500(70%)
326/349(93%)
Failures** - 49, Recurrence -12, Death - 10 (June 2017 data)
BJGMCAug2014
479/500(96%)
441/479(92%)
Failures** – 28, Recurrence –12, Death – 13 (June 2017 data)
MVDRCJuly
2014383/450
(85%)299/383
(78%)Failures – 9, Recurrence –15,
Death - 10
CMCSept2014
PTB - 69/200(35%)
PTB - 59/69(86%)
Failures – 4, Recurrence - 0Death - 2
TBM - 142/200(71%)
TBM - 109/142(77%)
Death - 17
JIPMERMay2014
917/1100(83%)
884/917(96%)
Failures – 16, Recurrence- 8Death – 29
HindujaEst. Nov
2017XX/200 - -
*On follow-up = includes patients who completed study**Failures = Confirmed (positive on 2 cultures at 6 months) and probable (positive on 1 culture and clinical symptoms)
Parent Protocol Status: Cohort B
Site name Date started
enrollment
# Enrolled/ target (%)
On follow-up*(%)
Known endpoints
NIRTAug
2014551/700
(79%)530/551
(96%)Incident TB - 11
(June 2017 data)BJGMCAug
2014499/700
(71%)438/499
(88%)
JIPMER May2014
1428/1500(95%)
1396/1428(98%)
Incident TB - 2,Co-prevalent - 7
BMMRC June2014
752/1500(50%)
584/752(78%)
Incident TB - 8(July 2017 data)
Hinduja Est. Nov 2017
XX/60 - -
*On follow-up = includes patients who completed study
Common Protocol Status
Site name Date started
enrollment
# Enrolled/ target
(%)
NIRT July 2017 8/325(2.5%)
BJGMC April 2017 49/325(15.2%)
MVDRCActivated
August 2017
XX/120(0%)
JIPMERActivated
September 2017
XX/750(0%)
CMC TBD XX/180(0%)
Cohort A
Site name Date started
enrollment
# Enrolled/ target
(%)
NIRT July 20178/1290(0.6%)
BJGMC April 201741/1290(3.2%)
JIPMERActivated
September 2017
XX/1020
BMMRC TBDXX/1500
Cohort B
RePORT India Studies
• Cross-consortium Studies (International) – Molecular Signatures of Tuberculosis-Diabetes Interaction (MSTDI) - MVDRC, UMass,
BJGMC, NIRT, JHU, RePORT International
– Validation of Transcriptional Signature to Predict Active TB Disease among Advanced HIV Patients - BMC, BJGMC, JHU, RePORT Brazil
• Comparison of available purified-protein derivative (PPD) tuberculin skin test (TST) antigen solutions in detecting latent tuberculosis infection in India - CMC,
BJGMC, JIPMER, BMMRC, NIRT, JHU, BMC• Status:
1
107
18
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
Y2015 Y2016 Y2017 July 17 Y2015-July 17
Nu
mb
er
of
Pu
blic
atio
ns
RePORT India Publications (2015 – 2017)
• Effect of TB Rx on T-cell homeostasis in TB-DM. Kumar NP1
et al. Immunology. 2016• Kornfield H et al. High Prevalence
and Heterogeneity of DM in South India. Chest: 2016.
• Cesar A. et al. Immunology of DM-TB reveals Signatures of Disease Complications. Nature 2017
Banked Samples
Common Protocol
Number of aliquots
Cohort A Cohort B
PBMCs 143 72
Whole blood (DNA)
49 32
Urine 53 28
Plasma 99 56
Parent Protocols
Number of aliquots
Cohort A Cohort B
PBMCs 5,311 3,843
Whole blood (DNA)
960 3,428
Urine 16,250 10,927
Plasma 23,171 18,832
Updated Aug 31, 2017 Updated Jan 17, 2017
We have site specific parent protocol samples & common protocol samples
RePORT India: Future Data or Sample Sharing
• TB-DM research has become a major consortium priority-RICC inter-consortium project
• Huge repository for host & microbial biomarkers study- immunology of progression, resistance, Rx outcomes, & Omic studies
• One vaccine study on the verge of commencing, ID 93 vaccine study in the pipe line