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  • 8/6/2019 THL- Quarterly Hotel Market Outlook Q2 2011

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    Australian HotelMarket Outlook

    Q22011

  • 8/6/2019 THL- Quarterly Hotel Market Outlook Q2 2011

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    In early February 2011 Deloitte launched

    Hotel Market Outlook: 2010 in review; 2011

    and beyond, predicting year-end results for 2010

    some three months before the Australian Bureau

    of Statistics released its ofcial data. We did

    this by applying an econometric model, utilising

    historic ABS data, combined with the latest

    information fromSTR Globalas well as economic

    forecasts by Deloitte Access Economics.

    We are pleased to note that our forecasts were

    highly accurate, within a 0.2% occupancy

    and 0.5% average room rate margin in almost

    all markets.

    The updated economic outlook by Deloitte

    Access Economics predicts a softer economic

    environment, resulting in downward revisions in

    our forecasts for 2011 for both occupancy and

    room rates. We also present a rst look at our

    projections for year-end 2012.

    Subscribe toDeloitte Access Economics

    publications online.

    The global economy

    The key question for global growth was always just

    how big a letdown the passing of stimulus would

    prove. The early news is excellent talk of a double dip

    in the rich world has all but disappeared, albeit partly

    because emerging economy policymakers (spooked by

    the revolutions which swept through the Arab world)

    continue to move far too slowly to rein in their still

    galloping growth.

    That has extended the stay of industrial commodity

    prices in the stratosphere. The latter have hit record

    highs and have now been joined there by food

    prices as well. With emerging economies seeing their

    growth ease slightly and the developed world seeing

    its growth strengthen, 2011 and 2012 should see

    above trend global growth even though both families

    and governments want to save more than they have

    been doing.

    The Australian economy

    While Australians watched horried as oods and

    cyclones hit at home and earthquakes and tsunamis

    caused tragedies abroad, world prices for the industrial

    and farm commodities we have in abundance surged

    past the peaks they hit back in mid-2008. That

    means the world is begging Australia to grow faster,

    throwing enormous sums of money at our export

    sector, and expanding our national income fast.

    Yet, despite that, the pace of Australias recovery has

    stalled of late. In part that reects some two speed

    economy negatives: a resource boom brings with it

    higher interest and exchange rates, and that mix is

    weighing heavily on some sectors. At the same time

    it is hard for the key growth positives to gain traction

    mining and engineering construction want to grow

    very fast, but their expansion is being dogged by slow

    bureaucratic and corporate approval processes as well

    as by skill shortages.

    The latter may become acute over the next two years,

    because Australias growth prospects rest on a very

    narrow base of sectors, occupations and States,

    and because policy moves are making it harder tomigrate here.

    The list of good news sectors is small, whereas the bad

    news list is long. Most manufacturers are being very

    hard hit by the marauding $A and the same currency

    questions are also bedevilling foreign student numbers

    and the tourism sector.

    Consumers are cautious: savings is the new black

    as Gen Y realises they havent saved nearly enough

    for their burgeoning family responsibilities, while all

    generations are feeling the sting of higher interestrates, keeping Australias retailers on the back foot.

    Even the public sector looks set to slow as stimulus

    measures run their course.

    Although itll be a close run thing, we expect the

    Reserve Bank will have to push up rates over the

    next year (keeping the $A strong) even though many

    businesses and families are doing it tough.

    http://www.deloitte.com/view/en_AU/au/news-research/public-policy-corporate-strategy/index.htmhttp://www.deloitte.com/view/en_AU/au/news-research/public-policy-corporate-strategy/index.htmhttp://www.deloitte.com/view/en_AU/au/news-research/public-policy-corporate-strategy/index.htm
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    Hotel Market Outlook Q2/2011

    Economic Impacts for the Tourism, Hospitality

    and Leisure sector

    The longer the Australian dollar remains close to parity

    with its US cousin, the harder it will be for tourism

    and international education, two key sectors which

    dominate our service export earnings, to make their

    sales. Both are on the wrong side of Australias two

    speed economy, with higher exchange rates combining

    with changed migration rules and a sharp competitive

    push from US colleges to generate depressingly large

    falls in enrolments in key par ts of Australias international

    education sector. At the same time, although numbersof inbound tourists lifted in recent months, it is hard to

    see visitor numbers sprinting any time soon, or perhaps

    any time that the $A is above US$ parity.

    Retail spend is directly related to spending in the

    domestic leisure segment. Unfortunately, recent years

    saw capital gains from homes and shares falter, and

    the global nancial crisis led families to reassess the

    sustainability of their saving habits. The good news is

    that the worst of the retail downturn is almost over.

    2011 wont be a great year for retail, but the swing to

    saving that has already occurred has sown the seeds

    of better times ahead, because families have already

    broken the back of what they were trying to do

    get back to sustainable rates of saving. As income levels

    continue to grow at comfortable enough rates, greater

    retail strength should be more evident by the end of

    2011, maturing into more solid recovery in 2012.

    Activity levels in the corporate sector are strengthening

    as national income leverages the resources boom,

    meaning that the local market for mergers and

    acquisitions is more active than most. That is

    generating good demand for professional services.

    However, this is a bellwether sector, and it too is feelingthe two speed strains evident in the wider Australian

    economy. Demand for professional services from some

    sectors and some States remains patchy.

    The combination of a sharp drop in internationalstudents as a result of the loosened link between

    studying here and obtaining permanent residency,

    and increasing labour cost as the unemployment rate

    continues to move down, has dire consequences for

    seasonal businesses that are heavily dependent on

    casual workers. Not only will labour cost go up, it is

    also likely to bring often already poor service standards

    further down.

    The tourism, hospitality and leisure sector is thus on the

    back foot amid a climate of high interest and exchange

    rates on the one hand and the national swing to

    saving on the other. That combination has produced

    a less-than-favourable business backdrop, with more

    Australians heading to Bali instead of Broome and

    Disneyland instead of Dreamworld and stagnant

    numbers of tourists arriving here.

    Some of the earlier strength in cafs and restaurants

    has faded more recently, and whilst the business trade

    is seeing some positives, that lift in business prots is

    narrowly based and it isnt driving long liquored-up

    lunches on the corporate credit card. Given that the

    currency has been continuing to edge upwards of late,

    there is probably some bad news still in the pipeline forthis sector. However, it wont last forever. In particular,

    the $A may start to lose some altitude as interest

    rates go up in the rest of the world though not too

    much altitude.

    Ironically, whilst everything seems to work against

    the resort and leisure sector, our corporate hubs are

    blessed with an absence of any notable additions to the

    supply of hotel accommodation for more than a decade

    now, resulting in unprecedented room occupancy

    levels. This opens the door wide for hoteliers to drive

    room rate, hard. The two-speed economy thus

    applies to the tourism, hospitality and leisure sector

    as well, and this seems unlikely to change for the

    foreseeable future.

    Not only will labour cost go up,it is also likely to bring often

    already poor service standardsfurther down.

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    Australia

    $0

    $20

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    $120

    $140

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    $200

    50.0%

    52.0%

    54.0%

    56.0%

    58.0%

    60.0%

    62.0%

    64.0%

    66.0%

    68.0%

    70.0%

    Mar-93

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    Room Occ% Room Rate Trend RevPAR Trend

    Data from the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS)

    showed a country-wide RevPAR increase of 5.4% to

    $88.67 for YE 2010, very close to our forecast of

    $89.10. Room occupancy grew by 1.7% to 63.7%,

    and average room rates for 2010 grew by 2.6%

    to $139.16.

    We have softened our outlook for 2011 somewhat,

    based on a more reserved growth trend for the main

    cities and continued uncertainty for leisure destinations.

    Overall room occupancy is now forecasted to remain

    relatively constant, showing a marginal decrease of0.2% to 63.5%. Average room rates should grow by

    5.2% to $146 with RevPAR estimated to increase by

    $4.35 (4.9%) to $93.

    Looking ahead to 2012, our model predicts a marginal

    increase in occupancy by 0.5% to 64.0%. In the

    absence of supply growth, average room rates are set

    to increase further by $9.58 (6.5%) to $156, increasing

    RevPAR by $6.75 (7.3%) to $100.

    Sydney

    $50

    $75

    $100

    $125

    $150

    $175

    $200

    $225

    $250

    $275

    $300

    $325

    68.0%

    70.0%

    72.0%

    74.0%

    76.0%

    78.0%

    80.0%

    82.0%

    84.0%

    86.0%

    88.0%

    90.0%

    Mar-90

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    RoomOcc% Room Rate Trend RevPAR Trend

    Sydney hotels recorded the strongest performance in

    the country recording RevPAR growth of 10.8% to

    $150.25 for YE 2010. Our occupancy forecast

    matched the year-end result of 85.5%, with average

    room rates growing by only 4.0% to $175.70 despite

    record occupancies.

    Sydney surpassed pre-GFC occupancy levels by mid-

    2010 and has now also recovered RevPAR in full. The

    outlook for Sydney for 2011 is extremely encouraging,

    primarily based on continued occupancy growth.

    Occupancy for the city is modelled to grow another 1%

    to 86.4%, with average room rates forecast to rise by

    11% to $195, resulting in a RevPAR increase of 12% to

    around $168.

    Even with the expected opening of the Meriton

    Apartments in Haymarket and the extension of Star City

    Casino late in 2011, the forecast for 2012 anticipates

    further occupancy growth to 87% and another 14%

    growth in room rates to $222. RevPAR should thus

    increase by 14.5% to $193.

    Melbourne

    $25

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    $75

    $100

    $125

    $150

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    $325

    66.0%

    68.0%

    70.0%

    72.0%

    74.0%

    76.0%

    78.0%

    80.0%

    82.0%

    84.0%

    86.0%

    88.0%

    90.0%

    Mar-93

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    RoomOcc% Room Rate Trend RevPAR Trend

    RevPAR in Melbourne increased by 5.0% to $138.46 in

    2010. Room occupancy exactly matched our forecast at

    79.8% with growth of 2.5%, while the average room

    rates of $173.44 came very close to our forecasted

    growth of 1.6% to $173.14.

    The outlook for 2011 is positive with no new supply on

    the horizon and occupancies expected to increase afurther 2% to 81.7%. RevPAR is forecasted to increase

    by 8.6% to $150 fuelled by growth in average room

    rates of 6.1% to $184 which is some $7 lower than our

    previous projection as hoteliers are proving to be less

    aggressive than expected in raising room rates.

    Looking forward to 2012, a little room occupancy

    growth is left to reach 83%, with average room rates

    set for double-digit growth of 11% to $204, increasing

    RevPAR by 12.5% to $169. New supply additions are

    not expected until 2014.

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    Hotel Market Outlook Q2/2011

    Brisbane

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    61.0%

    63.5%

    66.0%

    68.5%

    71.0%

    73.5%

    76.0%

    78.5%

    81.0%

    83.5%

    86.0%

    Mar-93

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    Room Occ% Room Rate Trend RevPAR Trend

    Brisbane hotels recorded strong RevPAR growth of

    9.7% to $126.27 for YE 2010, which is close to the

    modelled forecast of $126.75. Forecasted occupancies

    exactly matched actual results from ABS, with 4.1%

    growth to 78.8%. Average room rates grew by 3.9%

    to $160.14.

    The outlook for Brisbane remains strong. The city

    is expected to see an increase in supply by late

    2011 and in 2012 with the opening of the second

    Emporium, as well as a Novotel on Elizabeth Street.

    Room occupancy will continue to increase however,as demand growth still outstrips supply growth. Our

    forecast for 2011 and 2012 is for occupancies of 80%,

    down by 2% from our previous prediction. Average

    room rates are expected to increase by 7% in 2011 and

    10% in 2012 to $172 and $189 respectively. RevPAR is

    thus expected to increase by 8.5% in 2011 to $137 and

    by 11% in 2012 to reach $152.

    Perth

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    60.0%

    62.5%

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    67.5%

    70.0%

    72.5%

    75.0%

    77.5%

    80.0%

    82.5%

    85.0%

    87.5%

    90.0%

    92.5%

    Mar-93

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    Room Occ% Room Rate Trend RevPAR Trend

    Perth hotels achieved record room occupancies before

    the GFC and remained above 80% throughout. Despite

    this, room rates dropped by 3% in 2009 and recovered

    by only 1.1% in 2010 to achieve 82.3% by year-end.

    Room rate growth of 20% and more before the GFC

    stagnated throughout 2009 and recorded only 2%

    growth in 2010, closing at $157 for the year, about

    $1 shy of our forecast.

    The outlook for YE 2011 is good, however, with the

    city forecasted to achieve the strongest growth rates

    in the country, with no new supply expected to enter

    the market in the next three years. Room occupancy

    is predicted to increase by 3% to reach 85.6% with

    11% rate growth to $174 and RevPAR growing by 16%

    to $149.

    This growth trend is expected to continue in 2012, with

    forecasted average room rates and RevPAR exceeding

    Melbourne and Brisbane. Occupancies may reach 88%,

    surpassing Sydneys projected occupancy for YE 2012.

    Average room rates may grow by close to 20% again to

    $206, with RevPAR growth of 23.1% to $183.

    Adelaide

    $0

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    55.0%

    57.5%

    60.0%

    62.5%

    65.0%

    67.5%

    70.0%

    72.5%

    75.0%

    77.5%

    80.0%

    Mar-93

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    Room Occ% Room Rate Trend RevPAR Trend

    Hoteliers in Adelaide achieved a commendable

    occupancy level of 76.6% in 2010, on par with our

    forecast. Room rate growth however was only 1.4%

    to reach $141.84, falling $1 short of our projected rate.

    RevPAR for 2010 was $108.64.

    Unlike other cities in Australia, Adelaides outlook

    shows a negative trend for the city, based on a soft

    economic outlook. Occupancy is projected to decline topre-GF C levels of around 74% with only marginal rate

    increases of 1.5% to $144. With the projected decrease

    in occupancy and the minimal growth in average room

    rates, RevPAR is forecasted to decline by 3% to $106,

    the lowest of Australias State capital cities.

    Looking forward to 2012, room occupancy is expected

    to decline by a further 1% to 73%, with average room

    rates projected to increase by just 2.5%, improving

    RevPAR by just over $1 to $107.

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    Canberra

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    55.0%

    57.5%

    60.0%

    62.5%

    65.0%

    67.5%

    70.0%

    72.5%

    75.0%

    77.5%

    80.0%

    Mar-93

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    Room Occ% Room Rate Trend RevPAR Trend

    Canberra hotels RevPAR growth exceeded Sydney for

    YE 2010, with 11.3% growth to $114.50, matching the

    modelled forecast rate. Occupancy also grew stronger

    than Sydney, with 5.4% growth to 75.9% whilst

    average room rates grew 3.4% to $150.95.

    Canberras outlook for 2011 was for a weaker year, and

    this has been revised further down. Occupancy is now

    forecasted to decline by 2.5% to 73.5%, as several

    high-prole exhibits and events last year are not

    repeated this year. Average room rates are predicted to

    increase by 3.5% to $156 with RevPAR growing by only0.3% to $115.

    In 2012 occupancy is forecast to decrease a further 1%

    to 72.5%. However, in the expectation that hoteliers

    will push through a much needed rate hike, average

    room rates are predicted to rise by 8% to $169 causing

    RevPAR to increase by almost 7% to $123.

    Darwin

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    $210

    50.0%

    52.5%

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    Mar-93

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    Room Occ% Room Rate Trend RevPAR Trend

    RevPAR in Darwin grew 2.4% to $99.38 in 2010.

    Occupancy growth remained positive on the back of a

    decline in the previous year, with growth of 2.3% to

    70.6%. Average room rates decreased marginally by

    0.9% to $140.83 inuenced by additions to supply in

    the previous year.

    Darwins outlook is positive however with no further

    supply additions expected. Room occupancy growth

    is forecasted to improve by 1.5% to 72% in 2011 with

    renewed growth in average room rates by 5% to $148.

    RevPAR is expected to increase by 7.5% to $99.

    Further ahead, occupancy in 2012 should increase by a

    further 1% to 73%, with average room rates increasing

    7% to $159 resulting in RevPAR growth of 8% to $116.

    Gold Coast

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    52.5%

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    57.5%

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    62.5%

    65.0%

    67.5%

    70.0%

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    75.0%

    77.5%

    Mar-93

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    Mar-05

    Sep-05

    Mar-06

    Sep-06

    Mar-07

    Sep-07

    Mar-08

    Sep-08

    Mar-09

    Sep-09

    Mar-10

    Sep-10

    Mar-11

    Sep-11

    Mar-12

    Sep-12

    Mar-13

    Sep-13

    Mar-14

    Sep-14

    Room Occ% Room Rate Trend RevPAR Trend

    The resort market on the Gold Coast was predicted to

    be slow and actually performed below thoseexpectations. RevPAR improved by 2.4% to $90.13,

    against a prediction for $91.34. This was caused by

    occupancy only growing 1.8% to 68.2%, whilst

    average room rates decreased 0.3% to $132.13 due to

    continued discounting.

    The outlook for the Gold Coast is uncertain. As Stage

    II of the new Hilton enters the market, overall room

    occupancy is expected to drop by 1.5% to 66.5%.

    As this property will hopefully trade above prevailing

    average room rates, market-wide average room rates

    are predicted to increase for the rst time in threeyears, with growth expected at 2% to around $135.

    RevPAR should hold at $90.

    Looking forward to YE 2012, occupancy will hopefully

    improve to around 68%, with average room rates

    increasing further to $140, resulting in RevPAR

    projected to increase by 6% to $95.

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    Hotel Market Outlook Q2/2011

    Tropical North Queensland

    $0

    $15

    $30

    $45

    $60

    $75

    $90

    $105

    $120

    $135

    $150

    $165

    $180

    $195

    $210

    40.0%

    42.5%

    45.0%

    47.5%

    50.0%

    52.5%

    55.0%

    57.5%

    60.0%

    62.5%

    65.0%

    67.5%

    70.0%

    72.5%

    75.0%

    Mar-98

    Sep-98

    Mar-99

    Sep-99

    Mar-00

    Sep-00

    Mar-01

    Sep-01

    Mar-02

    Sep-02

    Mar-03

    Sep-03

    Mar-04

    Sep-04

    Mar-05

    Sep-05

    Mar-06

    Sep-06

    Mar-07

    Sep-07

    Mar-08

    Sep-08

    Mar-09

    Sep-09

    Mar-10

    Sep-10

    Mar-11

    Sep-11

    Mar-12

    Sep-12

    Mar-13

    Sep-13

    Mar-14

    Sep-14

    Room Occ% Room Rate Trend RevPAR Trend

    Tropical North Queensland (TNQ) hotels performance

    was impacted by the devastating natural disasters that

    affected the region in late 2010. The continuing rise of

    the Australian dollar and global economic uncertainty is

    also hitting TNQ hard. RevPAR in 2010 fell 2.2% to

    $64.83 in YE 2010, against a forecast of only 0.7%

    decline. Occupancy decreased by 0.5% to 54.5%,

    with average room rates declining by 1.3% to $119.

    TNQs outlook for 2011 remains grim and was revised

    further downwards, with occupancies expected to

    decrease by a further 1.5% to 53%, and average roomrates reducing by 2% to $117 as hoteliers continue

    discounting in an attempt to sell rooms. A lower

    RevPAR will follow, with a forecasted decrease of 4%

    to $62.

    Hopefully a reversal in the A$ exchange rate will see

    some growth in 2012, with a predicted increase in

    occupancy of 1% to 54%, and average room rates

    growing by 1% to $118. This should see RevPAR

    improve by 3.5% to $64.

    Your industry, our expertise

    Our dedicated practice provides a wide range

    of services to nanciers, property owners,

    investment fund managers, private investors,

    developers, operators, and associated

    stakeholders, including architects, government

    departments, professional and business lobby

    groups, and tourism intermediaries.

    We act on assignments across the hospitality

    sector including:

    Hotels, resorts, serviced apartments and

    integrated developments

    Aviation and transport

    Tourism

    Betting and gaming

    Entertainment

    Pubs and clubs

    Food and catering organisations.

    We offer a full range of services to address

    key industry issues associated with economicconditions, regulatory change, competition,

    emerging market sectors, technological

    advancements, mergers and acquisitions,

    and changing needs of investors. These include

    specialist services focused on:

    Administration and recovery

    Human capital

    Financing

    Market and asset due diligence

    Pricing and distribution

    Market development Branding and online products

    Sustainability.

    Your business, our team

    The THL team is led by industry veterans Rutger

    Smits and Ron de Wit, whose long-standing

    consulting experience and practical industry

    knowledge provide a powerful combination when

    supported by Deloittes team of technical experts.

    With specialists in all geographies and across

    all competencies, we quickly mobilise teams tosupport our clients needs.

    Deloitte is recognised as one of the leading

    global advisors to the Tourism, Hospitality

    and Leisure (THL) industry, with a practice of

    more than 2000 professionals. In Australia,

    our multidisciplinary group of industry

    experts have a deep knowledge of the market

    issues and business challenges faced within

    the THL industry, both domestically and

    internationally.

  • 8/6/2019 THL- Quarterly Hotel Market Outlook Q2 2011

    8/8

    This publication contains general information only, and none of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, its member firms, or their related entities(collectively the Deloitte Network) is, by means of this publication, rendering professional advice or services.

    Before making any decision or taking any action that may affect your finances or your business, you should consult a qualified professionaladviser. No entity in the Deloitte Network shall be responsible for any loss whatsoever sustained by any person who relies on this publication.

    About Deloitte

    Deloitte refers to one or more of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, a UK private company limited by guarantee, and its network of memberfirms, each of which is a legally separate and independent entity. Please see www.deloitte.com/au/about for a detailed description of the legalstructure of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited and its member firms.

    Deloitte provides audit, tax, consulting, and financial advisory services to public and private clients spanning multiple industries. With aglobally connected network of member firms in more than 150 countries, Deloitte brings world-class capabilities and deep local expertiseto help clients succeed wherever they operate. Deloit tes approximately 170,000 professionals are committed to becoming the s tandard ofexcellence.

    About Deloitte Australia

    In Australia, the member firm is the Australian partner ship of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu. As one of Australias leading professional servicesfirms, Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu and its affiliates provide audit, tax, consulting, and financial advisor y services through approximately 5,400people across the country. Focused on the creation of value and growth, and known as an employer of choice for innovative human resourcesprograms, we are dedicated to helping our clients and our people excel. For more information, please visit Deloit tes web site at

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    Member of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited

    2011 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu.

    AM_Syd_05/11_044530

    Contact us

    For further information on how we can support your business needs, please contact:

    www.deloitte.com.au

    Australia

    Rutger Smits

    +61 (0) 2 9322 5455

    [email protected]

    New South Wales

    Ron de Wit

    +61 (0) 2 9322 5458

    [email protected]

    Northern Territory

    Mark Rowberry

    +61 (0) 8 8980 6225

    [email protected]

    Queensland

    Martin Leech

    +61 (0) 7 3308 7245

    [email protected]

    South Australia

    Alyson Trottman

    +61 (0) 8 8407 7259

    [email protected]

    Victoria

    Andrew Bethune

    +61 (0) 3 9671 7968

    [email protected]

    Western Australia

    Gary Doran

    +61 (0) 8 9365 7080

    [email protected]

    Audit & Assurance

    Stephen Holdstock

    +61 (0) 2 9322 7299

    [email protected]

    Consulting

    Steve Hussenet

    +61 (0) 8 8407 7629

    [email protected]

    Corporate Finance

    Andrew Jones

    +61 (0) 2 9322 5917

    [email protected]

    Corporate Reorganisation

    John Greig

    +61 (0) 7 3308 7108

    [email protected]

    Deloitte Access Economics

    Ric Simes

    +61 (0) 2 9322 7772

    [email protected]

    Deloitte Private

    Weng Ching

    +61 (0) 2 9322 3513

    [email protected]

    Tax

    Max Persson

    +61 (0) 2 9322 7538

    [email protected]

    Sustainability

    Shauna Coffey

    +61 (0) 2 9322 3504

    [email protected]