this week we would like you to find out about the new
TRANSCRIPT
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Tuesday 19th May
See What I See: Art Competition!
Although we aren’t at school at the moment, that does not mean that our amazing year of art competitions has
to stop. If you feel like doing something a little different and love the idea of reimagining your town, home or
even the future, then with the help of an adult, click on the link to find out more.
https://www.seewhatisee.me/the-competition/
https://www.iwm.org.uk/history/the-real-dads-army
http://www.primaryhomeworkhelp.co.uk/war/homeguard.htm
http://history.parkfieldprimary.com/world-war-ii/the-home-guard
http://www.primaryhomeworkhelp.co.uk/war/wardens.htm
https://www.iwm.org.uk/history/8-objects-used-by-air-raid-wardens-during-the-blitz
On May 14th 1940, the Minister of War, Anthony Eden,
made the following national announcement:
"We want large numbers of men in Great Britain
who are British subjects between the ages of 17
and 65 to come forward now and offer their service.
The name of the new force which is now to be
raised will be the Local Defence Volunteers."
This week we would like you to find out about the new roles taken
on by women and men at home in Britain during WW2, why these
roles were required and what was involved. The LDV (later the
Home Guard) and the ARP were all volunteers and regularly
placed themselves in danger to help others. Choose one area to
research and create an information booklet or poster.
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https://www.bbc.co.uk/teach/class-clips-video/science-design-and-technology-ks2-
harnessing-air-resistance-with-parachutes/zjps382
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ib1BexmYgVY
Forces of Flight
There are a number of forces which must be considered when designing a parachute.
Gravity
This a force which attracts different masses together. The strength of gravity is determined
by the mass of the objects. The greater the mass of an object the greater the gravitational
attraction of the object. The strength of the Earth’s gravitational field (when measured at its
surface) is 9.81m/s2 .
Air Resistance
This force is also referred to as drag. It is a frictional force which opposes the movement of
an object through air. Air Resistance is proportional to surface area so if surface area is
increased so is air resistance. Weight – This force is caused by gravity. It is the
gravitational force between an object and the Earth. Weight, like gravity is also directly
proportional to mass, it is measured in Newtons.
Parachutes Paratroopers were to play a decisive part in World War Two.
Paratroopers were vital in the German attack on Crete and the initial
attacks by the Allies at D-Day
In June 1940, Churchill had written to the head of the military wing of
the War Cabinet Secretariat:
“We ought to have a corps of at least 5,000 parachute troops…I hear
something is being done already to form such a corps but only, I
believe, on a very small scale. Advantage must be taken of the
summer to train these forces who can none the less play their part
meanwhile as shock troops in home defence.”
Camouflage a hard
boiled egg instead of
using a figurine as
your paratrooper!
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WW2 Posters
During World War 2, Britain wanted all men and women to help win the war. Like the armed
services, the people at home had to do their bit too! Posters were also used to up keep
morale or wartime spirit. They made it clear that everybody was in this war together and
everybody had an important part to play. This also helped the public to feel involved. The
government used posters, leaflets, film and radio broadcasts to get its message over to the
public. There was no television or internet in those days. Posters were put up in shops and
shop windows, council buildings and village halls. Different posters were used to put over
different messages.
Design a poster for the Home Guard or ARP. Think about how the posters use slogans.
Do they use powerful/forceful words? Do they appeal to feelings and emotions? How do the
posters use humour? How do posters use different font sizes? How do the posters use
colour to help make their point? How can you make a persuasive poster? Are the posters
aimed at different types of audience (men, women, children or all groups)?
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Today we would like you to complete the comprehension
activity, ‘Parachutes in the Sky’. The text is a first hand
account, by Bernard McCormack, describing an air raid in
Derry, Northern Ireland.
Make sure you answer all of the questions in full
sentences with beautifully joined handwriting; check
those pencil grips, too!
Follow this link to remind yourself how to hold your pencil correctly.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Nr3S8tgFg38
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Read the story ‘Parachutes in the Sky’ then answer the questions in full sentences.
1. What did it mean when a loud siren was heard during the war?
2. Where did Bernard’s family hide during the air raid?
3. Do you think people were afraid of the parachutes which fell from the sky? Why
or why not?
4. What do you think the German plane was trying to bomb?
5. What types of sounds were heard during an air raid?
6. How did people try to protect themselves from air raids the next few nights?
7. What do you think the ‘shrapnel’ was which Bernard and his friends went looking
for the next day?
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Today we are looking at equivalent measurements.
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Answers from Monday