thessaloniki, greece 9-11 june 2005 cost action g9 modelling real property transactions 7th workshop...

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COST Action G9 COST Action G9 Modelling Real Property Modelling Real Property Transactions Transactions 7th Workshop and 8th MC meeting 7th Workshop and 8th MC meeting Thessaloniki, Greece Thessaloniki, Greece 9-11 June 2005 9-11 June 2005 Comparison of Modeling Property Comparison of Modeling Property Transactions between Transactions between Greece Greece and and Sweden Sweden Koukopoulou Tina Aristotle University of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece Thessaloniki, Greece Department of Cadastre, Department of Cadastre, Photogrammetry and Cartography Photogrammetry and Cartography

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COST Action G9COST Action G9Modelling Real Property TransactionsModelling Real Property Transactions

7th Workshop and 8th MC meeting7th Workshop and 8th MC meeting

Thessaloniki, Greece Thessaloniki, Greece 9-11 June 20059-11 June 2005

Comparison of Modeling Property Comparison of Modeling Property Transactions between Transactions between

GreeceGreece and and SwedenSweden Koukopoulou TinaAristotle University of Thessaloniki, GreeceAristotle University of Thessaloniki, GreeceDepartment of Cadastre,Department of Cadastre,Photogrammetry and CartographyPhotogrammetry and Cartography

COST Action G9COST Action G9Modelling Real Property TransactionsModelling Real Property Transactions

7th Workshop and 8th MC meeting7th Workshop and 8th MC meeting

Thessaloniki, Greece Thessaloniki, Greece 9-11 June 20059-11 June 2005

Comparison of Modelling Property Comparison of Modelling Property Transactions between Greece and Sweden’Transactions between Greece and Sweden’

Presentation of the Short-Term Scientific Mission carried out

at the Royal Institute of Technology in StockholmStockholm, Sweden, January 10 –14, 2005

within the framework of the COST Action G9

Thessaloniki, Greece 9-11 June 2005

COST Action G9Modelling Real Property Transactions

7th Workshop and 8th MC meeting

Comparison between the Swedish and Comparison between the Swedish and the Greek Property Registration Systemthe Greek Property Registration System

SWEDENSWEDEN GREECEGREECE

Formulated Cadastre

Yes No

Systems in valid 1 2

Transcription and Mortgages

System Hellenic Cadastre

System’s Authorities

2 1 1

Basic Unit Land parcel Owner Land Parcel

Data Spatial and descriptive

Mainly Descriptive(topographic diagrams

of parcels and land consolidation

maps)

Spatial and descriptive

Public Access Yes No Yes

Cover All land parcels All kind of acts All land parcels

Thessaloniki, Greece 9-11 June 2005

COST Action G9Modelling Real Property Transactions

7th Workshop and 8th MC meeting

Comparison through modellingComparison through modelling

Who are the actors involved Which is the exact role and the responsibilities of each actor in the

whole procedure Which actor takes the legal decisions

Identification of the commonalities and the differences of the procedures that take place,

as well as the actors involved.

Thessaloniki, Greece 9-11 June 2005

COST Action G9Modelling Real Property Transactions

7th Workshop and 8th MC meeting

Case StudyCase Study

The CasesThe Cases

Sale of a land parcel Subdivision of land

parcel into two new parcels

The Diagrams (UML)The Diagrams (UML)

Use Case Diagram Activity Diagrams

Thessaloniki, Greece 9-11 June 2005

COST Action G9Modelling Real Property Transactions

7th Workshop and 8th MC meeting

Actors in the Sale ProcedureActors in the Sale Procedure

Actor GreeceGreece SwedenSweden

SellerSeller Compulsory Compulsory

BuyerBuyer Compulsory Compulsory

Real Estate AgencyReal Estate Agency Optional Optional

BankBank Optional Optional

House inspectorHouse inspector Does not exist Optional

NotaryNotary Compulsory Optional

LawyerLawyer Optional Optional

Mortgage OfficeMortgage Office Depends on the system Does not exist

Land RegistrationLand Registration Depends on the system Compulsory

SurveyorSurveyor Depends on the system Not involved

Thessaloniki, Greece 9-11 June 2005

COST Action G9Modelling Real Property Transactions

7th Workshop and 8th MC meeting

Comparison of the SaleComparison of the Sale

The duration for the completion of the procedure is one day in Sweden and 23 days in Greece.

The cost of the sale is 3% of the property per capita in Sweden and it rises up to 13,7% in Greece.

In Sweden the whole procedure is clearly standardised and easily transacted.

The tax is calculated by the beneficiary in Sweden, while in Greece the notary calculates the parcel value and the taxation office calculates the tax.

The Hellenic Cadastre and the Greek taxation authority do not cooperate in a basis of a common database or data exchange.

Thessaloniki, Greece 9-11 June 2005

COST Action G9Modelling Real Property Transactions

7th Workshop and 8th MC meeting

Subdivision use case diagrams

Subdivision – Greece (Cadastral System)

Application

Investigation

Treatment of rights

Measurement

Registration

Owner

Notary

Surveyor Cadastral Office

Other Authorities

Subdivision – Sweden (Kralik, 2005)

Application

Investigation

Treatment of rights

Measurement

Official decision

Registration

Owner Neighbours

Cadastral authority Other authorities

Thessaloniki, Greece 9-11 June 2005

COST Action G9Modelling Real Property Transactions

7th Workshop and 8th MC meeting

Comparison of the SubdivisionComparison of the Subdivision

The numbering of the land parcels after the subdivision.

In case of unclear boundaries, the Swedish Cadastral Authority notifies the neighbors. This part is not determined yet in the Hellenic Cadastre.

If necessary, during the subdivision the cadastral office is cooperating with other authorities (road, environmental or agricultural) in Sweden, while in Greece the cooperation is obligatory by law but in an organizational / administrative level, has not been achieved yet.

Thessaloniki, Greece 9-11 June 2005

COST Action G9Modelling Real Property Transactions

7th Workshop and 8th MC meeting

AcknowledgementsAcknowledgements

Professor Hans Mattson Professor Apostolos Arvanitis PhD Candidate Marina Vaskovich PhD Candidate Aris Sismanidis PhD Candidate Jan Kralik

Thessaloniki, Greece 9-11 June 2005

COST Action G9Modelling Real Property Transactions

7th Workshop and 8th MC meeting

Numbering after the subdivisionNumbering after the subdivision

SwedenSwedenResidual property

Husby 15

Husby 15:1

Husby 15:2

Subdivision UnitSubdivision Unit

LotLot

Thessaloniki, Greece 9-11 June 2005

COST Action G9Modelling Real Property Transactions

7th Workshop and 8th MC meeting

Numbering after the subdivisionNumbering after the subdivision

GreeceGreeceInitial land parcel

190431704003

190431704020

190431704021

19 043 17 04 003

Prefecture Land Parcel’s Number

Cadastral Unity

MunicipalityCadastral Section