There is / There are

The Perfect House

9

Focus on Grammar 1Part VIII, Unit 26By Ruth Luman, Gabriele Steiner, and BJ WellsCopyright © 2006. Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.

Our New HouseOur New House

Honey, I found the perfect house. You are going to love it.

Oh, that’s great! Tell me all about it.

Our New HouseOur New House

There is a big backyard.

There’s air conditioning.There are good

schools nearby.

Present SingularPresent Singular

There is a big backyard.

There is air conditioning.

Use there is or there’s to state facts about a person or thing.

Present PluralPresent Plural

There are good schools nearby.

There are a lot of windows.

Use there are if the noun is plural.

Are there trees in the yard?Is there a fireplace?

There aren’t any trees, but there’s a big

driveway for my car.

There isn’t a fireplace, but there’s a big space for my

flat screen TV.

There’s even an extra bedroom for my mother!There’s even an extra

bedroom for my mother!

There isn’t a swimming pool,… Hmmm . . . Great.Hmmm . . . Great.Is there a

swimming pool?

The Perfect HouseThe Perfect House

… but there’s a basketball court.… but there’s a basketball court.

NegativeNegative

To state a negative fact, you can use there isn’t a / an or there aren’t any.

There isn’t a garage.

There aren’t any trees in the yard.

There isn’t a fence.

There aren’t a lot of neighbors.

present singular present singular

present plural present plural

present singular present singular

present plural present plural

There’s a basketball court.

ContractionsContractions

Use there’s in speaking and informal writing.

There’s even an extra bedroom for my mother.

Practice 1Practice 1Look at the information about Mrs. Chan’s class. Make sentences using there is, there are and information about this class.

Mrs. Chan’s History ClassQuiz Students Homework Readings

This Week 0 18 very little many

Example: This week, there isn’t a quiz.

This week, there are 18 students.

This week, there is very little homework.

This week, there are many readings.

QuestionsQuestions

Put is, or are before there to make a question.

Is there a swimming pool? Are there mice in the house?

Short AnswersShort Answers

Use there in questions and short answers.

Is there a porch?

Yes, there is.Are there any

problems in the basement?

No, there aren’t.

Practice 2Practice 2Ask a partner questions about his or her neighborhood. Use is there, are there and short answers.

lots of housesExample:

a good school

many children

a highway five years ago

restaurants

problems

cafés five years ago

parks

noise

Are there lots of houses in

your neighborhood?

Are there lots of houses in

your neighborhood?

No, there aren’t.

ReferencesReferences

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education and its licensors. All rights reserved.