there are numerous factors that affect climate. some affect temperature, some moisture, and some...
TRANSCRIPT
There are numerous factors that affect climate.
Some affect temperature, some moisture, and some affect both.
For each of the following 5 factors, write down the relationship and draw a graph/diagram.
1. How does latitude affect climate?
As latitude ________, the averageannual temperature _________.
0° Latitude 90°
Tem
per
atu
redecreases
increases
2.How does closeness to a large body of water affect climate?
Water __________ the temperature._______ summers. _______ winters.
City B is closer to a large body of water.
Its temperature line is flatter (moderated).
moderates
Cities A & B are located at the same latitude.
Cooler Warmer
The windward sides of the Adirondacks & Catskills receive a great deal more
precipitation
The leeward sides of the
Adirondacks & Catskills
receive much less
precipitation
3. How does the Orographic Effect
affect climate?
Windward Side: ___________Leeward Side: _____________
cool, moistwarm, dry
Page 14 of the ESRTs
We live in the troposphere. Temperature decreases
with elevation.
During summer, temperature is strongly controlled by elevation -- cold at the higher reaches of the Alaska and Brooks Ranges, and warmer in the lowlands.
4. How does elevation affect climate?
As elevation _________, the averageannual temperature __________.
Elevation
Tem
per
atu
reincreases
decreases
5. How do ocean currentsaffect climate?
Warm Currents: warmer climateCold Currents: cooler climate
What is the climate at each city? Justify your answer!