theiu view spring 2014

18
February 2014 the TRADE issue Newsletter of the International Union for Land Value Taxation CONTENTS: Land Value Tax in the NEWS............ 2 Bits and Pieces ................................ 3 IU Member Activities ...................... 5 IU United Nations NGO report........ 6 Free Trade, Fair Trade or Plunder? .. 7 Top Secret Trade Rules.................... 9 Fast Track and the TPP.................... 10 Free Trade Agreements.................. 12 Trade Action Items......................... 15 Lefmann on Monopolies & Trade .. 16 Citizen’s Dividend .......................... 17 IU President’s Letter ..................... 18 the IU view

Upload: theiuorg

Post on 01-Apr-2016

216 views

Category:

Documents


2 download

DESCRIPTION

The TRADE issue Newsletter of the International Union for Land Value Taxation

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: TheIU View Spring 2014

February 2014

the TRADE issue Newsletter of the International Union for Land Value Taxation

CONTENTS: Land Value Tax in the NEWS............ 2 Bits and Pieces ................................ 3 IU Member Activities ...................... 5 IU United Nations NGO report........ 6 Free Trade, Fair Trade or Plunder? .. 7 Top Secret Trade Rules.................... 9 Fast Track and the TPP.................... 10 Free Trade Agreements.................. 12 Trade Action Items......................... 15 Lefmann on Monopolies & Trade .. 16 Citizen’s Dividend .......................... 17 IU President’s Letter ..................... 18

the IU view

Page 2: TheIU View Spring 2014

2

the IU view

Newsletter of the

International Union for

Land Value Taxation

theIU.org

IU View Editor/General

Secretary Alanna Hartzok

[email protected]

Skype: alanna.hartzok

Membership Secretary Ole Lefmann

[email protected]

41 Coleraine Road

London N8 0QJ UK

IU President Dave Wetzel

Immediate Past President

Fernando Scornik-Gerstein

Deputy President Wendy Rockwell

Second Deputy President Bill Batt

Vice Presidents

Argentina –H. R. Sandler

Australia – Jane McNab

Belgium –Niels Charlier

Canada - Frank Peddle

Denmark – J.R. Christensen

Germany – Dirk Löhr

Honduras – Quisia Gonzalez

Ireland – Emer O’Siochru

New Zealand – Robert Keall

Nicaragua – Paul Martin

Nigeria – Gordon Abiama

South Africa – K. McShannon

Russia Federation T. Roskoshnaya UK – David Triggs

USA – Ed Dodson

Additional ExCom Members

UK - Tommas Graves and

Carol Wilcox

USA - Nic Tideman

LVT in the

News

Breaking News! Small

Island Nation of Curaçao

Shifts to Land Value Tax

Property tax will disappear in

2014.... replaced, by the Land

Value Tax (LVT).

http://www.curacaochronicle.co

m/main/from-property-tax-to-

land-value-tax-starting-in-2014

The Economist endorses

Land Value Taxation

The shortage of housing is a gathering

national crisis. Jan 11th 2014 (UK) ... In the past

year wages have risen by 1%;

property prices are up by

8.4%... If since 1971 the price

of groceries had risen as steeply

as the cost of housing, a chicken

would cost £51 ($83)... the

ideal solution would be a tax

on the value of land. This

would be low or zero for

agricultural land and would

jump as soon as permission to

build is granted. It would prod

builders to get to work quickly.

It would also help to capture the

gains in house prices that result

from investment in transport or

schools.

Solutions old and new to

the housing crisis

The Guardian, 18 December

2013 Ed Miliband's proposals

to prevent the hoarding of

land by developers and

unhelpful neighbouring

councils (Report, 16

December) marks the return

of the land value question to

the mainstream political

agenda, which was once

taken up by the issue and its

proposed solution, the land

value tax, with pro-LVT

arguments from the Physio-

crats, Adam Smith, the Mills,

father and son, and, most

spectacularly, Henry

George.http://www.theguardian.co

m/business/2013/dec/18/solutions-old-new-housing-crisis

Zoe Williams on Channel 4

News suggesting that LVT is the

solution to the problem of

unaffordable housing. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=r

JvbfhJY2KM&feature=youtu.be&a

Five Economic Reforms

Millennials Should Be

Fighting For

by Jesse A. Myerson, Rolling

Stone (January 3, 2014) Here

are the five: 1. Guaranteed work

for everybody, 2. universal basic

income, 3. take back the land

with land-value tax and large-

scale community land trusts, 4.

sovereign wealth funds like the

Alaska Permanent Fund and 5.

public banks like the one in

North Dakota. After writing the

article Myerson was the subject

of great deal of controversy with

over ten thousand comments and

a CNBC interview with a

conservative commentator.

Page 3: TheIU View Spring 2014

3

ear our Earthsharing

Australia colleague Karl

Fitzgerald talk about the global

race for unearned income, LVT

as counterweight to mortgage

debt and MUCH MORE in this

excellent interview on one of

the world’s leading podcasts, the

Extraenvironmentalist.

earthsharing.org.au/

The young are doomed – and only the old can save them

Twentysomethings are being

forced to delay adulthood,

writes Chris Cook in the

Financial Times ....a world of

ever-escalating house prices will

embed inequality. House price

rises show up as a cost for those

who do not own housing and an

increase in wealth (and perhaps

income) for those who do.

Unfairness between generations

drives unfairness within them. If

the only people who can afford

to buy housing are the children

of people who bought housing,

it creates an unbridgeable divide

between the haves and the have-

nots. .... How about a land value

tax levied on house prices? It

would hit the older harder, the

younger less and cut dwelling

costs by encouraging the cash-

poor and asset-rich elderly to

move into more modest accom-

modation. Using the tax system

to force people from their family

homes would test the cold-

heartedness of any politician.

But the status quo is pretty cruel,

too.

Britain has a land value tax of

sorts! the catch? its set at a

negative rate, and only for

owners of farmland… --Faisal

Islam, Economics Editor of

Channel 4 News

https://twitter.com/faisalislam/st

atus/375585937348378624

BITS & Pieces

In Race to register

‘manorial’ rights as feudal

remnants swept away Chris

Tighe seems to indicate that land

rights justice is emerging in the

UK. However, a deeper read

into the article shows that the

simple requirement to register

subsurface mineral lands held by

aristocrats and Church will

formalize, not nullify, these

ancient entitlements. The Land

Registry will simply be a way

for buyers of surface land to find

out whether or not someone else

“owns” the land down under

their feet. How far down is not

clear.

2014 Demographia Housing

Affordability Survey

The 10th Annual Demographic

International Housing Afforda-

bility Survey has just been

released and, once again, ranks

Australia as having one of the

most expensive housing markets

out of the countries survey.

Residential Property Taxes

in the United States

Brookings Tax Policy Center November 18, 2013

This brief by Benjamin H.

Harris and Brian David Moore

presents an overview of resi-

dential property taxes in the

United States... The counties

with the highest property tax

burdens tend to be in New York

and New Jersey, while Alabama

and Louisiana have the lowest.

Renting for life? Housing

shift requires rethink of

renters' rights by Kate Shaw

who tells us that Australia is the

world capital for property

speculation.... The contribution

to GDP of real estate

transactions alone is the highest

in the world, and three times

higher than that in the US….

Renters are the losers in the

property game.

The late Vic Blundell wrote an

excellent paper on the

disadvantages of DLT see:

http://www.cooperativeindividu

alism.org/blundell-vic_labours-

flawed-land-acts-1993.html

“The beauty of LVT is that it

does not require an event in

order to be charged - and

therefore can not be avoided.

LVT applies to all land - not just

sites suitable for development or

change of use,” says Dave

Wetzel, IU President

Richard Wilkinson’s great

TedTalk on how Economic

Inequality harms societies

- not to be missed!

Senator Elizabeth Warren,

author of Two-Income Trap:

Why Middle Class Mothers and

Fathers are Going Broke

describes the working of the

Law of Rent without realizing

this in her interview about what

is happening to the middle class

two income families. Go to 40

minute mark here:

https://www.youtube.com/watch

?v=S1Uk-DwUvJw

H

Page 4: TheIU View Spring 2014

4

GLOBAL DEBT CLOCK

Thank you to the Georgist

Education Association for

these interesting links: http://www.debtclock.com.au/

http://www.usdebtclock.org/wor

ld-debt-clock.html

The imperative of land

reform BusinessDay Land

is the most unique and most

strategic of all the factors of

production: capital, labour

and enterprise. Its availability

plays a pivotal role in the

development of ... See all stories on this topic »

The Progress Report informs

that a recent New York

Times article reveals the

“true origin of the Monopoly

Game.”

“The current structure of

farm subsidies epitomises the

British government’s

defining project: capitalism

for the poor, socialism for the

rich.” – George Monbiot in

his article Robber Barons. http://www.monbiot.com/201

3/07/01/robber-barons/

To reduce carbon

emissions, we must tax

fossil fuels -- but, say the

pundits, we can't do so

because the tax would be

regressive, clobbering the

poor. In fact, a carbon tax

would operate much like a

diamond tax, a tax on the one

percent, for reasons both of

demand and supply. More

from Georgist professor Dr.

Polly Cleveland here:

http://inequality.org/taxing-

carbon-taxing-diamonds/

An Outraged Bill Moyers

Exposes the System for

What It Is.

Are (US) Taxpayers

Getting Their Fair Share

of Oil Royalties?

Ben Geman tells us about a

new report calling for

changes in the federal oil-

and-gas royalty system.

The (US) Interior Department

should beef up efforts to ensure

taxpayers get a fair return on

billions of dollars worth of

petroleum that oil and gas

companies produce from federal

lands and waters, congressional

auditors said. A Government

Accountability Office report looks

critically at the intricate system

of lease terms for companies

that took in over $66 billion in

fiscal 2012 from the sale of

petroleum produced in federally

owned regions. The report is

most critical of Interior's

management of onshore areas,

arguing that regulators have

been sluggish in trying to adjust

royalty rates that have remained

static at 12.5 percent even as oil

prices—and companies'

returns—have soared.

"As a result of not successfully

changing federal regulations to

provide itself with the flexibility

needed to make timely

adjustments to onshore lease

terms, Interior's ability to ensure

that the public is receiving a fair

return is limited," the report

states. "Moreover, Interior

continues to offer onshore leases

with lease terms—terms lasting

the life of the lease—that have

not been adjusted in response to

changing market conditions,

potentially foregoing a

considerable amount of

revenue," adds the report that

Senate Energy and Natural

Resources Committee Chairman

Ron Wyden, D-Ore., requested.

It credits Interior with some

improvements, including in the

management of offshore

development, where royalty rates

have increased, but said more is

needed. That's especially true for

onshore regions, where Interior has

less leeway to make changes absent

formal changes to its regulations.

Oil and gas producers paid the

federal government $10 billion in

royalties and other payments in

fiscal 2012 from federal lands and

waters, but the report suggests a better return is possible.

Interior, in a response to GAO

included with the report, said it's

working to address recommend-

dations to update its rules and

policies. The department's plans

include a new regulation that will

allow Interior "broad flexibility" to

set onshore royalty rates, according

to a letter to GAO from Rhea Suh,

Interior's assistant secretary for

policy, management, and budget.

Wyden has said he hopes to

improve the federal system that

governs energy royalties….Wyden

said the GAO report "drives home

the point" that Interior "may not be keeping up with times."

"The Interior Department has an

obligation to ensure American

taxpayers are getting a fair return

for commercial use of their public

lands. Since a major share of

onshore royalties also go to states

and Indian tribes, shortcomings in

royalty collections also short those

states and Tribes," he said.

Editors note: Click here for

Extractive Resource Taxation by

Mason Gaffney and here for an

analysis of the Alaska Permanent

Fund, a model resource rent fund.

Page 5: TheIU View Spring 2014

5

Godfrey Dunkley gave a

lecture (November 3, 2013) at

the School of Philosophy

symposium held at Christ

Church Grammar School,

Claremont, (Perth, WA.)

Godfrey used graphs to show the

loss to public revenue when

governments fail to collect the

economic rent of land.

Speculators Lock-Up

Housing Stock

Karl Fitzgerald reports that

there are 64,465 empty

Melbourne homes, as prices

escalate. Prosper Australia in

a November news release

tells us that This is akin to a

7.3% unemployment rate for

land...Why isn't this hidden

housing supply included in

supply side analysis?...This

was the most extensive

Speculative Vacancies report

yet covering a full 12 months

... Ninety-four percent of

Melbourne's residential

properties were analysed.”

From Adam Parsons, Share

the World’s Resources:

Our new website at

www.sharing.org went live

this week, and we hope in the

new year to initiate a

campaign statement for

‘sharing the world’s

resources’, which we’ll let

you know about.

IU Member & Associates Activities &

Concerns

Paul Martin, Director of the

Henry George International

Education Center (HGIEC)

in Nicaragua writes: We

have turned out a record

number of students from our

course and grew the Georgist

Community Fund while

increasing member

participation.

Nicaraguan HGIEC Graduates

Paul is now exploring the

development of a compre-

hensive georgist education

system and further reports

that “we completed the last

major construction and most

of the functional detailing of

our facility.” Paul invites IU

members to learn about the

work of HGIEC and to

consider joining the Georgist

Community Fund by

checking out their website:

www.ceihg.org

The Henry George International

Education Center in Managua,

Nicaragua

Association for Good

Government (Australia)

reports this concern of John

Massam: There are huge

percentages of land purchases

by global companies that are

being contracted in all the

inhabited continents Perth's

central business district has

an uncomfortable high

percentage in overseas hands.

Does it concern you that in

our near-neighbour

Cambodia 46 per cent of

farmland is NOT owned by

Cambodians? (New

Internationalist, May 2013,

page 23) And 11 per cent of

Australia's farmland it NOT

owned by Australians.

"What has destroyed every previous civilization has been the tendency to the unequal distribution

of wealth and power" Henry George

After viewing Why Mayors

Should Rule the World Josh

Vincent, Director of the US

based Center for the Study of

Economics wrote: I've been putting forward the idea at

municipal government

conferences that the states and

the cities might have to catch

much of the responsibility and

opportunity for the future if the

federal government continues to

grind to a halt and perhaps

collapse. It may be time for

people to consider a much looser

confederation of regions rather

than a super state based in

Washington DC.

Ted Talk Play list of nine

talks about Our Future in

Cities

Page 6: TheIU View Spring 2014

6

The IU is officially

affiliated with the UN through both the Department

of Public Information and the

UN Economic and Social

Council (ECOSOC). We

have recently joined forces

with several other UN

nongovernmental

organizations (NGOs) to

form the Commons Action

for the UN and the Commons

Cluster. We are working

together to bring a commons

perspective fully into the

view of other UN NGOs and

UN official delegates, as well

as contributing policy input

to the current Sustainable

Development Post-2015

proceedings.

November, December 2013:

Two papers (see IU website)

written and distributed during

the SDG Proceedings held in

the UN Trusteeship Chamber:

Commons Rent / Land

Value Tax Policy for

Sustainable Cities and

Human Settlements addressed these areas:

Commons Rent Public Finance

as a Planning Tool, Commons

Rent Approach for Affordable

Housing for All, and Commons

Rent and Climate Change

Recommendations

The other paper was The

Human Right to the Earth with this subtitle: A Commons Rent Approach to Public

Finance for the SDGs Based

on an Ethic of Fairly Sharing

the Value of the Earth.

IU United Nations NGO

Report

Most UN sessions can be

viewed live and recorded

here: http://webtv.un.org/

The UN Open Working

Group on Sustainable

Development Reports here:

http://www.worldsustainabilit

yfund.nl/i19.html#m2.__,_

Alanna Hartzok speaks on

Inequality and Financing

Sustainable Development in this video recorded in the

UN Trusteeship Council

Chamber for the United

Nations Sustainable

Development Knowledge

Platform. Alanna is IU UN

NGO Representative, IU

General Secretary and Global

Outreach Coordinator for the

Robert Schalkenbach

Foundation. In this brief

video, Ms Hartzok focuses on

unequal land distribution as

well as the role of taxation

and rents for financing

sustainable development.

http://www.youtube.com/w

atch?v=-EYQP-tLVms

From IU President Dave

Wetzel: Congratulations for

raising these issues at the UN

Alanna....we need to be

careful not to be seen

advocating Development

Land Taxes as opposed to an

annual Land Value Tax. The

late Vic Blundell wrote an

excellent paper on the

disadvantages of DLT, go to

http://www.cooperativeindivi

dualism.org/blundell-

vic_labours-flawed-land-acts-

1993.html

The beauty of LVT is that it

does not require an event in

order to be charged - and

therefore cannot be avoided.

To Alanna from Adam

Parsons, Share the Worlds

Resources: ....we were glad to

see your advocacy of LVT at

the UN this week; we’ve

published your NGO state-

ment on our social net-

working sites, as here on FB: https://www.facebook.com/notes/sh

are-the-worlds-resources/the-

human-right-to-the-

earth/10153600315170434

Teckla Negga Melchior,

Quisia Gonzalez and

Alanna Hartzok, all IU UN

NGO Representatives, spoke

during two programs held in

New York on January 18th

co-sponsored by the Communications Coordination

Committee for the UN, Earth

Rights Institute and the

Henry George School of

Social Science. The morning

program was titled Women,

Earth and Economic

Power. For the afternoon

session, titled Land Rights

and Human Rights on

Trial: Turning the Tables on

Genocide and Ecocide, Rev.

Kevin Annett gave a

firsthand account of The Case

of the Ahousaht People,

Weyerhauser, and the United

Church of Canada.

Page 7: TheIU View Spring 2014

7

ome people new to the IU

may not know that the full

name of our organization is

The International Union for

Land Value Taxation and Free

Trade. There is a reason why we

usually just call it The IU, and

this is not just because the full

name is a mouthful. The IU was

founded in 1926. Linking LVT

and Free Trade affirmed the two

major approaches to economic

freedom and fairness that Henry George wrote about so eloquently

and worked for so passionately.

Plunder by raids has

evolved into plunder by

trade. – J.W. Smith

“Free trade” now means

monopolizing the resources and

markets of weak nations, says

J.W. Smith in his book

Economic Democracy. The

several various so-called “free

trade” agreements brokered over

the past several years have

severely damaged both people

and planet.

This special focus TRADE issue

of the IU Newsletter brings you

information and analysis

essential to understanding why

having the phrase “free trade” in

the name of our organization no

longer helps our “cause” but

indicates that we are on the side

of the monopolists rather than

standing with those who want to

build a world of economic

justice for all.

A name is a brand. Rather than

try to hide the full name of our

brand, we need to change it. In

this age of the internet in just a

few minutes anyone can uncover

our full name and thus make

assumptions about us that are

entirely incorrect. There is no

time or opportunity to explain

one-on-one what WE mean by

“free trade.” It is difficult

enough for us to enlighten

people about the land problem.

And most thoughtful, caring and

TRADING OR RAIDING, THAT IS THE QUESTION!

well informed people in this day

and age will likely not want to

hear about land value taxation if

we appear pro “free trade” since

this term is now associated with

numerous inequities.

Here are summaries, overviews

and links to articles, books and

videos that tell us what is really

going on with “free trade

agreements.” Here are many

opportunities for YOU to

engage with trade issues from

the land rights and LVT point of

view.

The Unfair Trade: How Our

Broken Global Financial

System Destroys the Middle

Class is a recent book by

Michael Casey, a native of Perth, Western Australia, and a

managing editor at Dow Jones

and the Wall Street Journal in

New York where he specializes

in global financial markets.

Casey seems an unlikely

candidate to author a book about

unfair trade. Looking at the

global financial crisis through

the stories of ordinary citizens

around the world, the thesis of

this book is that our current

system of trade is, well,

UNFAIR.

Noam Chomsky on the

SECRET Trans Pacific

Partnership

So what is the Trans-Pacific

Partnership Treaty (TPP)? (Click above for a brief video.)

The Trans-Pacific

Partnership Agreement

("TPP") is a free trade agreement currently being

negotiated by nine countries:

The United States, Australia,

Brunei Darussalam, Chile,

Malaysia, New Zealand, Peru,

Singapore, and Vietnam.

Although the TPP covers a wide

range of issues, this site focuses

on the TPP's intellectual

property (IP) chapter.

The US entered into negotia-

tions for a regional trans-pacific

trade agreement in March 2008.

As of mid-2012, there have been

13 rounds of secretive

negotiations, 5 leaks of proposed

text, and very little involvement

of the public… Everything we

know about the TPP, we know

from leaks. The negotiators have

not once willingly given the

public, or public interest

organizations, any information.

… The schedule for negotiation

has recently accelerated in order

to bring the agreement to a

close. The process has become

more and more closed

These guys

must have

access to the

Commons

From Roger Hickey, Campaign

for America’s Future: What is

the Trans-Pacific Partnership?

We don’t know what’s in it, but

we know who wrote it:

Corporate lobbyists and

representatives of countries that

include repressive regimes with

no concern for labor or

environmental standards.

S

Page 8: TheIU View Spring 2014

8

Matt Lockshin, Campaign

Manager CREDO Action from

Working Assets informs us that:

The Trans-Pacific Partnership

(TPP) is a terrible "trade" deal

being negotiated in secret by the

governments of a dozen

countries colluding with

corporate interests. Under the

TPP, more American jobs would

be offshored. Internet freedom

would be a joke. Developing

countries would lose access to

lifesaving medicines. Unsafe

foods and products could pour

into our country. And that’s just

the tip of the iceberg.

Shamshahrin Shamsudin/European

Pressphoto Agency - In Kuala Lumpur, Malaysians protest a trade proposal

between the United States and a dozen

Pacific Rim countries.

The Trans-Pacific Partnership

Treaty is the Complete

Opposite of 'Free Trade' Mark Weisbrot stated in The Guardian (November 19, 2013): It is quite amazing that a treaty

like the TPP can still be pro-

moted as a "free trade"

agreement when its most

economically important

provisions are the exact

opposite of "free trade" - the

expansion of protectionism.

Lax food safety regulation,

unregulated fracking,

overseas job shifts,

rocketing drug prices,

Internet monopolies,

slashes to public services to

profit Wall Street robbers...

these are just some of the

effects the TPP's passing will

have on our world.

The Trans-Pacific Partnership is

set to create a virtually perma-

nent corporate rule over the

people. This is the trade scam

NAFTA globalized, a devil's

deal that has nothing to do

with trade and everything to

do with corporate protectionism

— of the 29 chapters in the

TPP, only FIVE actually

cover trade issues!

- Kevin Zeese & Margaret Flowers

The Trans-Pacific Partnership

(TPP) would strip our

constitutional rights, while

offering no gains for the

majority of Americans. It's a

win for corporation

Food and Water Watch

weighs in with alarm: If You

Thought NAFTA Was Bad, You

Ain’t Seen Nothing Yet and a

question: What’s Fracking Got

to Do with Free Trade? A: Japan

Mitch Jones, Common

Resources Program Director,

Food and Water Watch,

pictured above, writes: The

TPP is being sold as just

another “free trade” agree-

ment. But don’t be fooled,

it’s so much more. Only two

of the twenty-six chapters of

the agreement are directly trade related.

… The TPP would permanently

enshrine the very economic

system that has lead to greater

imbalances in income and

wealth and increasing economic

crises – all enforced by new

international tribunals akin to

the WTO. It’s outrageous.

We know that the TPP would

decrease the ability of govern-

ments to issue regulations that

would protect the environment,

rein in the financial interests,

protect food safety and push

renewable energy while

protecting us from risky

practices like fracking for

shale gas. What’s more, it

would make offshoring of jobs

easier and Wall Street banks

would be able to set up shop in

any member country with little

oversight.

ut what’s really

frightening is that if

completed, the TPP will be

left open for any country to

join. That means if we allow

the TPP to move forward, no

other trade agreement would

ever have to be negotiated

again. Instead countries

could be added to the TPP,

moving it from …regional

agreement to a global

leviathan.

http://www.flickr.com/photo

B

Page 9: TheIU View Spring 2014

9

WikiLeaks published the

secret draft chapter of

Trans-Pacific Partnership

on November 13, 2013, The

Guardian (UK) said that:

ikiLeaks has released

the draft text of a

chapter of the Trans-Pacific

Partnership (TPP) agreement,

a multi-lateral free-trade

treaty currently being

negotiated in secret by 12

Pacific Rim nations. Negotiations for the TPP have ...

been conducted behind closed

doors. "The US administration

is aggressively pushing the

TPP through the US legislative

process on the sly," says Julian

Assange, the founder and editor-

in-chief of WikiLeaks. "If

instituted," Assange continues,

"the TPP's intellectual property

regime would trample over

individual rights and free

expression, as well as ride

roughshod over the intellectual

and creative commons. If you

read, write, publish, think,

listen, dance, sing or invent; if

you farm or consume food; if

you're ill now or might one

day be ill, the TPP has you in

its crosshairs."

Kevin Zeese discusses:

WikiLeaks recently released

documents which shed light on

the status of the ongoing TPP

negotiations… deep

disagreement between the

United States and negotiating

parties on intellectual property,

agricultural subsidies, and

financial services. …the United

States (is) trying to bully

countries to really do unethical

things.

TPP is a Gift to Trans-

National Corporations … trade

could be designed to put people

and planet above profits...(there)

should be a Fair Trade Frame-

work … (that is) open,

transparent and participatory.

**************

The full text of TPP leaked by

Wikileaks November 13, 2013:

https://wikileaks.org/tpp/

************

Top Secret Trade Rules?

Spiders Weaving in the Night.

The proposed terms of the

Trans-Pacific Partnership

deal are secret. The Obama

administration, like many of its

predecessors, has registered the

trade platform as classified

information, to the chagrin of

lawmakers. Although several

dozen corporate officials and a

handful of public interest

experts are given access to the

negotiation information, they are

not permitted to disclose it to the

public or the press. Staffers for

members of Congress also are

denied access to the terms.

– Matt Lockshin

Democracy Now! interviews

Lori Wallach -“This is a

One Percenter power tool

that could rip up our basic

human rights.”

https://www.youtube.com/wa

tch?v=LmMsZAVnySI

InfoWars Blows the Lid Off

Secret Trade Agreement - https://www.youtube.com/watch

?v=FhzUGiYeZA4

Lori Wallach

"A Corporate Trojan Horse":

Obama Pushes Secretive TPP

Trade Pact, Would Rewrite

Swath of U.S. Laws – Lori

Wallach, director of Public

Citizen’s Global Trade Watch

https://www.youtube.com/watch

?v=CS-x5SlcPPM

Obama’s covert trade deal by Lori Wallach, and Ben

Beachy, research director for

Public Citizen’s Global Trade

Watch division. New York Times

published June 2, 3013.

TPP - Backroom Deal

for the 1%

The Murphy Institute –

Center for Labor, Community

and Policy Studies https://www.youtube.com/watch

?v=VewGARXnG-0

Fast-Tracking the Future?

The enactment of the TPP

will hinge upon the passage

of so-called “fast-track

trade authority,” which

would allow the president to

sign off on the TPP before the

American people or Congress

ever have a chance to read it.

W

Alex

Jones

Reports

Page 10: TheIU View Spring 2014

10

In the US the so-called “fast-

track trade authority” is an

attempt by the President backed

by 600 corporate lobbyists who

are in on the deal to quickly pass

through the US Congress the

agreements they have made in

secret even though elected

representatives and the country’s

citizens and media have had no

access to the trade agreement

documents.

Richard Eskow, Campaign

for America's Future

Fast-tracking could become the

model for a new and pro-

foundly subversive model of

governance - one in which

elected government becomes little more than an after-thought to

corporate-backed deal-making.

The Huffington Post reported

Trans-Pacific Partnership

Talks Stir House Bipartisan

Opposition. This link includes a

seven minute video on the issue.

Under the garb of “free

trade” is a massive

corporate power grab.

"Under Fast Track, the executive

branch is empowered to sign trade

agreements before Congress has an

opportunity to vote on them, and

then unilaterally write legislation

making the pacts' terms U.S. federal

law," reads a letter from 22 House

Republicans. "Fast Track allows the

president to send these executive

branch-authored bills directly to the

floor for a vote under rules

forbidding all floor amendments and

limiting debate. ... We do not

agree to cede our constitu-

tional authority to the

executive."

Something is Fishy about

“Free Trade”

More on Fast Track and

the Trans Pacific

Partnership (TPP)

In March Japan announced its

plans to join the TPP. South

Korea is also considering

joining and there has been some

talk of China joining, too....

Since "Fast Track" authority

was first used in 1973, U.S.

wages have remand flat while

worker productivity has

doubled. The expansion of free

trade could increase offshoring

of jobs.

TPP could undermine efforts

to regulate Wall Street,

including the use of a

Financial Transaction Tax on

the sort of risky bets that lead

to the financial crisis.

Also see Democracy Now: http://www.democracynow.org/

2013/11/14/tpp_exposed_wikile

aks_publishes_secret_trade

http://www.democracynow.org/

2013/10/4/a_corporate_trojan_h

orse_obama_pushes

http://www.democracynow.org/

2013/6/6/obama_backed_trans_

pacific_partnership_expands

http://www.democracynow.org/

2012/6/14/breaking_08_pledge_

leaked_trade_doc

The World Trade Organization

What's Going on at the WTO?

Opportunities and Risks Before

the 9th Ministerial Meeting

Deborah James Director,

International Programs at

the Center for Economic

and Policy Research,

November 18, 2013

fter more than three

decades of experience with

a corporate-led model of global-

ization, it is clear that this

particular globalization has

failed workers, farmers, and the

environment, while facilitating

the vast enrichment of a

privileged few.

Given this history of

damaging WTO (World

Trade Organ-ization)

impacts, there has never been

a better time to "Stop the

Expansion of the WTO and Shut

Down the Corporate "Trade"

Attack: Food, Jobs, Peoples'

Rights and Sustainable

Development First!"

The Our World Is Not for Sale

(OWINFS) network asserts that the

global trade framework must work

for the 99%... it must provide

countries sufficient policy space to

pursue a positive agenda for

development and job-creation, and

must facilitate, rather than hinder,

global efforts to ensure true food

security, sustainable development,

access to affordable healthcare and

medicines, and global financial

stability. And it must privilege

global agreements on human rights

and environmental sustainability

over corporate profit.…

A

Page 11: TheIU View Spring 2014

11

It is a little-known but

outrageous asymmetry in the

current WTO rules, that while

developed countries are allowed

to massively subsidize their

agriculture (to the tens or

hundreds of billions annually),

only 17 developing countries are

allowed to subsidize over a

minimal amount. The UN

Special Rapporteur on the Right

to Food criticized the current

WTO agricultural rules in

advance of the last WTO

Ministerial through a stinging

report, "The World Trade

Organization and the Post-

Global Food Crisis Agenda:

Putting Food Security First in

the International Food System,"

which ruffled quite a few

feathers at the WTO.

…While the global framework

of these rules is set by the WTO,

these same policies also appear

in an even more extreme form,

in regional and bilateral so-

called Free Trade Agreements

(FTAs) that have led to job loss,

food price volatility, and

increased foreign corporate

control over public services and

natural resources. And the recent

proliferation of Bilateral

Investment Treaties (BITs) has

led to many developing

countries being taken to private

courts by transnational

corporations, resulting in the

overturning of many health,

safety, and environmental laws,

as well as awards in the billions

of dollars from taxpayers to

corporations. –Deborah James

“Trade” Bullies - Kevin Zeese

http://consciouslifenews.com/wi

kileaks-tpp-revelations-show-

refusing-negotiate-trying-bully-

countries-unethical/1168736/

How Can Trade Ever Be

Fair When So Few Own

So Much?

85 people have more

wealth than 3.5 billion http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/01/

21/85-richest-people_n_4641021.html

Oxfam Briefing Paper

Jon Stewart Daily Show

Jon Stewart Ridicules the

Richest of the Rich for

Pretending to be Concerned

About Economic Inequality

http://www.thedailyshow.com/watch/thu-january-23-2014/mountain-few

More than Half of All Members of Congress

Are Millionaires

Inequality for Dummies by BILL KELLER New York Times: December 22, 2013

FOOD, SEEDS & TRADE

The global struggle for

peasants seeds: A struggle

for our future Food First -

November 25th, 2013

http://www.foodfirst.org/en/s

eed+diversity

In the mix of these unfair “free

trade” agreements are grave

concerns about how our food is

produced and who produces it.

While the seed industry seeks

to patent and monopolize the

planet’s seed diversity a recent

UNCTAD report, titled Wake

Up Before It’s Too Late, tells

us that corporate controlled

agribusiness is not providing

sufficient affordable food where

needed while causing mounting

environmental damage. The

UNCTAD paper says that the

strategy being recommended to

developing countries of relying

on international markets to meet

staple food demand, while

specializing in the production

and export of 'lucrative' cash

crops has not has not resulted in

food security for all.

The UNCTAD report calls for

regional/local food production

through 'logical' market mecha-

nisms stating that “trade rules

need to allow a higher regional

focus of agriculture along the

lines of as much regionalized

localized food production as

possible; as much traded food as

necessary. Weighing in on the

Page 12: TheIU View Spring 2014

12

side of the monopolists and faux

free traders, as Food First

reports in The Global Struggle

for Peasant Seeds, the Obama

administration is quietly pushing

forward with trade deals…many

of these trade agreements

include specific conditions

regarding seeds and intellectual

property rights which pose a

direct threat to people’s seed and

food sovereignty

AUSTRALIA Free Trade Agreement

For a good overview of the

political power struggle as

Australia wrestles with trade

agreements take a read through

Australia's Rejection of

Investor-State, from AUSFTA

to the Gillard Government's

Trade Policy and the

implications for Canada by

Canadian Janet M Eaton. The

paper quotes New Zealand Law

Professor Jane Kelsey and US

based international trade lawyer

Lori Wallach who say in their

paper Investor State Dispute in

Trade Pacts Threaten

Fundamental Principles of

National Justice:

“Free trade agreements (FTAs)

and bilateral investment treaties

(BITs) impose obligations on

host governments to provide

foreign investors with new

privileges, but few if any social

or environmental obligations are

required of the investors.”

Australian Council of Trade

Unions ACTU Submission to

the Department of Foreign

Affairs and Trade on the

proposed Trans-Pacific

Partnership Agreement, 21

June 2010

http://www.actu.org.au/Images/

Dynamic/attachments/7018/AC

TU%20Submission_Trans%20P

acific%20Partnership%20Agree

ment_DFAT_21%20June%2020

10.pdf

Australian Fair Trade

Investment Network

The Trans-Pacific Partnership

Agreement (TPP) Corporate

power versus peoples’ rights (AFTINET: Australian Fair

Trade Investment Network)

http://aftinet.org.au/cms/trans-

pacific-partnership-agreement

EU – CANADA Trade Agreement

Janet Eaton keeps a close eye

on Trade Agreements with a

special focus on Canada. This

links to one of her articles:

Earth Day, Earth Day, Tar

Sands, Free Trade & Degrowth

– Connecting the Dots

November 19, 2013 -

From Janet Eaton:

Stop the Corporate Giveaway! A

transatlantic plea for no Investor

-state in CETA and A

transatlantic plea for sanity in

the EU–Canada CETA

negotiations (Canada / Europe

Trade Agreement)

The following transatlantic

statement, (Edit note: see

weblink for complete

statement)signed by more than

100 organizations calls upon

European and Canadian

governments at all levels (e.g.

member state, province,

municipalities, federal and EU

parliament) to protest the

inclusion of an unnecessary

investment protection chapter

and investor-to-state dispute

settlement process (ISDS) for

the following reasons:

1. We are locking in the

corporate status-quo forever :

2. There is no way to tame this

investor “rights” model

3. The very presence of ISDS

puts a “chill” on environmental

policy.

4. Canadian and European

courts can handle any investor

dispute with government

decisions.

5. There is no conclusive

evidence that these investor

“rights” encourages new

investment!

6. CETA is a step-up/stepping

stone for the bigger U.S.-EU

TTIP:

It concludes:

"the CETA investments chapters

come nowhere close and are in

fact drifting further away from

balancing the rights of sovereign

nations, including Indigenous

nations, to enact policies in the

public interests with the

responsibility to treat foreign

investors fairly. If the CETA is

signed and ratified with ISDS

intact, Canadian and European

democracy will suffer while

corporations gain new tools to

frustrate any number of policies

designed to protect the

environment, public health,

public services, resource

conservation and, crucially, to

make our social-economies

more sustainable and equitable.

All political

representatives at every

level of government in the

EU and Canada must call

the investment negotiations

in CETA to a hold and

refuse to endorse the

CETA until the extreme

investor-state dispute

settlement process has

been taken out."

Page 13: TheIU View Spring 2014

13

The Sierra Club Canada's Trade

and Environment Campaign, as

stated on their website, is

centered on the mounting

evidence that unfettered

economic globalization and its

agenda of free trade, deregu-

lation, and privatization

implemented over the past two

decades without public consul-

tation, has had a devastating

impact on our immediate

environment, the ecosystems of

the planet and broader planetary

cycles that are now deeply out

of balance from pollution,

depletion of resources and

excessive CO2 and other

emissions….

The Trade and Environment

Campaign works to increase

awareness of how globalization,

free trade and NAFTA impact

the environment and ecosystems

and works with the membership

and other national NGO´s and

coalitions to oppose trade

agreements that are harmful to

the environment, local

economies, and sovereignty.

Investor Protection Provisions Under

NAFTA

The North American Free

Trade Agreement (NAFTA)

was made between the

United States, Canada,

and Mexico, and took

effect January 1, 1994.

One of the more controversial

provisions in NAFTA (Chapter

11) involves the "investor-to-

state" dispute resolution process.

This provision provides a

vehicle and a forum for

corporations and other

companies to sue governments

directly for what is called

"regulatory expropriation",

which is similar to Eminent

Domain under domestic law. A

company may allege regulatory

Expropriation in such instances

as the actual taking of property

by a country through

condemnation, or constructive

taking by way of laws or

regulations that negatively affect

the commercial value of a

property. In order for a company

to bring suit under this

provision, it need only show that

it is an "investor party."

Investor-state dispute

settlement (ISDS) is a provision

in international trade treaties and

international investment

agreements that grants an

investor the right to initiate

dispute settlement proceedings

against a foreign government in

their own right under

international law. Much debate

has arisen concerning the impact

of investor-state provisions on

the capacity of democratically-

elected governments to

implement reforms and

legislative and policy programs

related to public health,

environmental protection and

human rights.[4]

Opponents argue that investor

state claims (or the threat of

them) inhibit the capacity of

domestic governments to pass

public health and environmental

protection legislation. They also

argue that arbitrations are

carried out in secret by trade

lawyers who earn income from

the parties and are not

accountable to the public or

required to take into account

broader constitutional and

international law human rights

norms.[5]

An example: August 25, 2008,

Dow AgroSciences LLC, a U.S.

corporation, served a Notice of

Intent to Submit a Claim to

Arbitration under Chapter 11 of

NAFTA, for losses allegedly

caused by a Quebec ban on the

sale and certain uses of lawn

pesticides containing the active

ingredient 2,4-D.[16]

The tribunal

issued a consent award as the

parties to the dispute reached a

settlement.[17]

At the end of 2011, at least 450

treaty-based investor-state

disputes were publicly known --

approximately 6.5 times more

than the 67 known cases ten

years earlier. Foreign investors

increasingly challenge host

countries’ regulatory activities,

such as environmental policies,

energy policies, health policies,

and policies related to economic

crises.

Digital rights activist Joe

Karaganis has described

investor-state dispute settlement

regulations as "corporate

sovereignty".[6]

According to

journalist Glyn Moody, the term

"represents the rise of the

corporation as an equal of the

nation state".

MEXICO - An Example

of Plunder by Trade

Twenty Years of NAFTA

It's tough to imagine Mexico

doing worse without

NAFTA. Perhaps this is part

of the reason why

Washington's proposed "Free

Trade Area of the Americas"

was roundly rejected by the

Page 14: TheIU View Spring 2014

14

region in 2005 and the proposed

Trans-Pacific Partnership is running into trouble. Interestingly,

when economists who have

promoted NAFTA from the

beginning are called upon to

defend the agreement, the best

that they can offer is that it

increased trade. But trade is not,

to most humans, an end in itself.

And neither are the blatantly

mis-named "free trade

agreements". Mark Weisbrot, Economist, The Guardian (UK), January 4, 2014

NAFTA’s 20 Years of

Unfulfilled Promises

Manuel Perez-Rocha, Op-Ed:

his was supposed to boost

employment in Mexico.

Instead, NAFTA has

become an engine of

poverty in the country, forcing

millions of Mexicans to migrate

to the United States in search of

jobs. Under NAFTA, cheap

subsidized corn from the United

States flooded Mexico, making

it impossible for millions of

Mexican farmers to compete.

Government support previously

given to small farmers was

withdrawn and directed to big

agricultural exporting

corporations instead.

Related Stories

NAFTA Is Starving Mexico

By Laura Carlsen, Foreign

Policy in Focus | Report

NAFTA at 20: The New Spin

By Manuel Perez-Rocha and

Javier Rojo, Foreign Policy in

Focus | News Analysis

NAFTA at 20: State of the

North American Worker

By Jeff Faux, Foreign Policy in

Focus | News Analysis

Most Recent TPP Wikileaks Release

Press release: Secret Trans-Pacific Partnership Agreement (TPP) - Environment Chapter

Today, 15 January 2014,

WikiLeaks released the secret

draft text for the entire TPP

(Trans-Pacific Partnership)

Environment Chapter and the

corresponding Chairs' Report.

The TPP transnational legal

regime would cover 12 countries

initially and encompass 40 per

cent of global GDP and one-

third of world trade. The

Environment Chapter has long

been sought by journalists and

environmental groups. The

released text dates from the

Chief Negotiators' summit in

Salt Lake City, Utah, on 19-24

November 2013.

16 January 2014 TPP

Environment Chapter

Analysis by Professor Jane

Kelsey, New Zealand

Chapter addresses matters of

conservation, environment,

biodiversity, indigenous

knowledge and resources, over-

fishing and illegal logging, and

climate change, among others. It

might be expected to provide

balance to the commercial

interests being advanced in the

other chapters, and genuine

protections that are consistent

with international environmental

law. Instead of a 21st century

standard of protection, the

leaked text shows that the

obligations are weak and

compliance with them is

unenforceable. The corporate

agenda wins both ways.

Framing the issue in

these terms, [free trade

vs. protectionism] ... is no

longer meaningful ....the debate is no longer about

trade pure and simple, if it ever

was. The underlying issues have

always been: what will my

country produce, using the

domestic market as a base and

looking to export markets for

expansion? How many and what

kinds of (decent, well-paying)

jobs will these industries yield

for our citizens?..or what

industrial policy should we

pursue that best fits our human

and natural resources, our

opportunities and constraints?

-- Excerpted from Roy

Culpeper's Blog. Culpeper is a

Senior Fellow, School of

International Development and

Global Studies, University of

Ottawa, and a Fellow of the

Broadbent Institute.

http://www.broadbentinstitute.ca

/en/blog/industrial-policy-and-

free-trade The Broadbent Blog -

The hub for Canada’s leading

progressive voices.

T

“Mexico, the historical cradle of corn, has lost eighty percent of its corn varieties,” according to the report Seed Freedom, A Global Citizens Report. For more on

seeds freedom see the ten minute video with David Holmgren and

Vandana Shiva here: http://www.truth-out.org/news/item/20894-could-crowd-sourced-organic-seed-banks-

save-our-agricultural-future

Page 15: TheIU View Spring 2014

15

Trade Advantage Replaced

by Rent Extraction

From Renegade Economist’s

Karl Fitzgerald’s interview

with Michael Hudson:

Karl: So that’s why trade

theory in comparative

advantage has really gone out

the window due to this

financialisation of the

economy?

Michael: Yes, if you have

three-quarters of the

American budget going for

housing, either rent or a

mortgage, and for debt

service and for taxes and

medical care, then you no

longer have the price of grain

or the price of bread

determining the price of

labour as it did in Ricardo’s

day. You have really a

financialisation of

everybody’s income and it’s

a rent theory of inter-national

trade instead of a cost of

production theory of inter-

national trade

competitiveness.

Photo: http://www.commonfrontiers.ca/

Fair Trade Manifesto

Actions You Can Take to Stop “Free trade” &

START Fair trade

Civil Society Action for a New

Focus, New Directions …. immediate changes must be

made to WTO policies in order

to provide countries more policy

space to pursue job-creation,

food security, sustainable

development, access to

affordable healthcare and

medicines, and global financial

stability. Many of these changes

are outlined in the WTO

Turnaround Statement of the

OWINFS (Our World is Not For

Sale) network, endorsed by over

245 organizations from more

than 105 countries.

The WTO Turnaround agenda

also points to another truth: in

the long run, a completely new

institution, with a central

mandate of setting trade rules

that promote sustainable

development while disciplining

corporate behavior, must be

created. (for more contact Deborah

Jones, Center for Economic and Policy

Research)

Tell Congress: Stand up for

Internet users' rights!

http://tinyurl.com/lmrs64c

Tell Congress: Make the text of

the Trans-Pacific Partnership

public and to block any proposal

for fast-track authorization.

http://bit.ly/15kw4NU

Stop the Secret Trade Deals: the

Monsanto Protection Act

on Steroids!

http://tinyurl.com/mgq25aj

Call Congress or write your own

message at:

http://www.contactingthecongress.org/

Kevin Zeese and Margaret

Flowers are urging activists to

come together and "stand in

solidarity [to] defeat these

agreements and end the era of

rigged corporate trade."

Read the Article

PETITION TO TRADING

NATIONS: Don't sacrifice our

rights, liberties and economic

independence to profit

corporations and monopolize

trade. Vote against joining the

Trans-Pacific Partnership now. http://consciouslifenews.com/wikileaks-tpp-revelations-show-refusing-negotiate-

trying-bully-countries-

unethical/1168736/ Click here to sign

-- it just takes a second

The World’s Workers

Call for Fair Trade

The ACTU – Australian Council of Trade Unions - is the peak union body representing 46 affiliated unions and the interests of almost 2 million workers across Australia. Unions support international

trade based on the principles of

fair trade. That is, trade which is

understood first and foremost as

a tool for raising living stan-

dards and creating decent job

opportunities… History has

demonstrated, however, that the

benefits of international trade

and investment are not evenly

distributed. Therefore, trade

negotiations need to be under-

pinned by a commitment to

human rights and decent work...

high-quality jobs and sustainable

economic development that

benefits all workers.

Also see the International

Labour Organization’s ILO

Declaration on Social Justice for a Fair Globalization

Page 16: TheIU View Spring 2014

Monopolies and Free Trade

An Opinion Piece by Ole Lefmann

onopolies do not promote Free Trade. Henry George talked against monopolies when he spoke

about Free Trade. The Free Trade that George envisioned meant abolition of governmental

restrictions, taxes and tariffs that burdened producers and traders AND the abolition of

monopolies, except those that served public interests and these should be run as public monopolies, what

some people call socialization.

However while a number of his followers who pushed for Free Trade and the abolition of public

restrictions interference in private activities, they also wanted wider privatization in which they included

private monopolies. Their endeavours were supported by wealthy and influential businessmen, and

through the past 130 years they have been so successful that today monopolies have grown enormously

both in number and in magnitude, so now the economy is distorted to such a degree that millions of

people have no access to natural resources and suffer from lack of nutrition, drinkable water and shelter.

In their relentless pursuit of profits today’s conglomerates push for expansion of what they call

Free Trade rules that are in reality yielding greater inequality and lowering living conditions. It is no

wonder that the vast majority of victimized people now want to get rid of Free Trade.

Not everyone is able to keep up with the new internet based communications technologies and

thus they are not able follow the details of Free Trade agreements that the largely monopolized print

media outlets rarely discuss. They are often unaware that a person or organization promoting Free Trade

today will be viewed as firmly standing on the side of the monopolizers.

Mary Rawson of Vancouver, Canada is one of our long-time dedicated IU members who does

not use the internet. Mary has supported the IU by both personal services and economic donations.

Recently Mary sent a handwritten letter to me in which she referred to theIUview and the Minutes of a

recent Executive Committee Meeting that we sent to her by post. She expressed pleasure regarding the

nice newsletter and all the information contained in it as well as our meeting minutes.

In her letter Mary emphasized that her attitude to the name of the IU is today as it has always

been. She really likes that the name of the IU includes Free Trade and regrets that some members want to

take it away. She is well aware of the widespread public misunderstanding of the meaning of the words

Free Trade, but she would like us to use the misunderstanding as an opportunity to explain that the Free

Trade we urge for does not comprise or support private monopolies; to the contrary Free Trade means

Trade freed from taxes, tariffs, unnecessary public restrictions AND freed from the bad effects of private

monopolies.

Mary wants IU members to understand and proclaim: As long as and so much as society allows

the rent of land to be diverted to private hands, Free Trade will benefit least. The overriding issue is the

Land Question - in all its guises. “Stay on it!” she says.

I am of the opinion that the problem that pesters Georgists in connection with the word Free

Trade is based on the fact that Henry George thought that - with the exception of landownership - all

monopolies that the society would not abolish should be socialised. As George generally urged for a

public administration as slim as possible I suppose he felt that the number and magnitude of what I call

“un-abolishable monopolies” would be few. Today we have to realise that George’s proposal to socialize

these monopolies is not possible, they are so big that socialising them all would vehemently conflict with

the urge for a slim public administration. Therefore, today Georgists must find another solution to this

problem; otherwise it will continue to make people suspicious when some Georgists promote the

abolition of all monopolies which is unrealistic, or urge the socialisation of all monopolies which

strengthens the view that Georgists are in the category that includes Communists and Socialists.

If Georgists do not articulate a solution to this problem it means that they accept that Monopolies

collect a part of the Rent of Land, meaning that public collection of the rent of land would be only a

fraction of the full land rent. As long as Georgists do not propose a solution to the above mentioned

problem it means that Georgists are unreliable because their proposal cannot provide the “true” free trade

they so eagerly want to implement as part and parcel of economic justice.

M

Page 17: TheIU View Spring 2014

17

I think that the problem of today’s monopolies can be solved by use of the same means as George

recommended regarding land ownership. My proposal will not raise any great problem. Public authorities

know the identities of all holders of publicly granted and protected monopolies; and assessors will not

have serious difficulties in assessing the value of monopolies with sufficient accuracy. The Government

would then decide the degree to which the monopolists shall pay to the public chest for holding the

publicly granted and protected monopolies. That is exactly the same procedure as Georgists recommend

for public collection of the rental values of land.

When the rents from all monopolies including land ownership are collected to the public purse

and used to benefit all citizens, and maybe by also distributing a portion in equal shares as a “citizen’s

dividend”, then nobody can use more than others except he/she delivers goods or services that on the free

market give the producer a reasonably income. The market would then function under the condition of

genuine free trade and will support development of a genuine democracy.

Citizen’S dividend

Citizen's dividend or social dividend is a proposed state policy based upon the principle that

the natural world is the common property of all persons (see Georgism). It is proposed that all

citizens receive regular payments (dividends) from revenue raised by the state through leasing or

selling natural resources for private use. In the United States, the idea can be traced back to

Thomas Paine's essay, Agrarian Justice,[1]

which is also considered one of the earliest proposals

for a social security system in the United States. Thomas Paine summarized his view by stating

that "Men did not make the earth. It is the value of the improvements only, and not the earth

itself, that is individual property. Every proprietor owes to the community a ground rent for the

land which he holds."

This concept is a form of basic income guarantee, where the Citizen's Dividend depends upon

the value of natural resources or what could be titled as "common goods" like location values,

seignorage, the electro-magnetic spectrum, the industrial use of air (CO production), etc.

The State of Alaska dispenses a form of citizen's dividend in its Permanent Fund Dividend,

which holds investments initially seeded by the state's revenue from mineral resources,

particularly petroleum. In 2005, every eligible Alaskan resident (including children) received a

check for $845.76. Over the 24-year history of the fund, it has paid out a total of $24,775.45 to

every resident.[2]

The concept is also promoted as a tool to reduce carbon emissions. [3]

Naturalfinance.net

proposes the funding source for social dividends to be the surplus of all state revenue over all

state program expenses. In this way, citizens are deeply interested to the alternative of any

government spending: increasing their cash dividend, and all spending

decisions affect every citizen equally. This from Wikipedia.

For more about Citizens’ Dividends go to The Progress Report for:

What Is the Citizen’s Dividend? Why Is It Just? Read Jeffery J.

Smith’s Earth Share Manifesto

Learn all about The Sky Trust, the world’s best hope for a genuine

Citizens Dividend (courtesy of The Progress Report) The photo is

of a portrait of Thomas Paine.

Page 18: TheIU View Spring 2014

Dear Fellow IU Member,

I am writing to thank you for your continuing support and to thank our General Secretary Alanna Hartzok

and the IU Executive Committee (EC) for providing our organisation with fresh leadership and a renewed

sense of purpose.

However, I have to advise you that the use of the IU's full name - “The International Union for Land

Value Tax and Free Trade" - whilst being an accurate description of our objectives as expressed in our IU

constitution now acts as a barrier when contacting people who have never heard of Henry George or his

ideas. So much so, that the very future of our organisation is threatened by the continued use of our

existing name.

The modern use of the term "free trade" is not usually associated with the removal of duties and tariff

barriers on international trade but is more closely associated with the privatisation of water, energy,

public transport, and corporate dominated globalization. Consequently the IU’s EC is considering to

change our name in order to better equip us to work more effectively for the world-wide adoption of the

ideals we all strive for.

The IU is now about to consult our membership on a possible alternative title that has been agreed by

your EC: "The International Union for Economic Justice" I believe this proposed title has

considerable merit.

1. How can TheIU possibly work effectively if our very name shouts the solution, before the people

we are addressing have clearly understood the problem?

2. Many members have been dissatisfied with the IU's current name over many years but at many

previous conferences this has failed to be resolved with the necessary two-thirds majority.

3. If we are to become a serious think-tank, advising and serving governments and others around the

world, we need to be able to present ourselves on our website, letterhead and business cards as an

organisation that is researching the causes of the problem - not wearing the answer on our sleeve.

4. The solution we seek is not just Land Value Tax but the collection of all unearned rents for the

benefit of the public purse.

5. In practice, for many years now the IU has allowed members and officers to shorten its name to

"The international Union for Land Value Tax" or even just "TheIU".

6. Hopefully, we can all unite around the need for "economic justice"?

TheIU Executive wants to hear your views so do respond by email or letter to Alanna Hartzok at

[email protected] Our recent successes have been to organise an excellent IU Conference,

publish books, commission and partake in four recent films and send speakers to address international

conferences organised by the UN, World Bank and other organisations. As our funds are now being

rapidly depleted one of our immediate priorities is to fundraise so that we can commission more books

and films, support initiatives around the world and enhance our ability to lobby governments and attend

conferences. If you wish to support this effort please use our website (www.theIU.org) to make a

donation to the IU via PayPal or send a cheque (payable to The IU) to Tommas Graves, 73 Fairfax

Road. Teddington. TW11 9DA. UK. All the best to you from Dave Wetzel.

A Message to Our Members from IU President Dave Wetzel