theater in united states
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Theater in United States
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Broadway theater
-refers to theatrical performances presentedin professional theatres with 500 seats or
more is usually considered to represent the
highest level of commercial theatre in
the English-speaking world.
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Brief history
1750- actor-managers Walter Murray and
Thomas Kean established the Theatre on
Nassau Street. They primarily presented
Shakespearean works and ballad operaslike "The Beggar's Opera."
1753-the growth of theatre in New
York continued when a company of twelve
actors led by Lewis Hallam relocated from
Williamsburg, Virginia to New York..
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Brief history
1798- the first true Broadway Theatre
was built, the Park Theatre seated 2,000
people and was centrally located in the
city.
1826-The Bowery Theatre was built, 1
attempted to compete with the ParkTheatre for the high-class crowd.
(Edwin Forest)
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Brief history
1829-Niblo's Garden opened and began to
top the Park Theatre as New York's
premiere nightspot.
Astor Place Theatre- change the face of not
only theatre, but the city of New York.(William Charles Macready)
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Brief history
May 10th (Astor Place riot) Astor Place
production began 20,000 peoplesurrounded the theatre with stones in
hand. Attempts were made to light the
theatre on fire, but failed.
y The Respectable and Working Class
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Brief history
Some notable persons of this time
y Junius Brutus Booth
y John Wilkes Booth
--September 12th, 1866- a new theatrical
movement began that was wholly American and
would change the face of theatre."
The BlackCrook" and was the first musical in the modern
sense.
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OffBroadway
-an umbrella term for a defined set
of plays, musicals or revues performed
in New York City but outside the definition
of Broadway theatre.
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Brief history
Originally referring to the location of a venueand its productions on a streetintersecting Broadway in Manhattan's Theatre
District, the hub of the theater industry inthe United States, the term later becamedefined by the League of Off-BroadwayTheatres and Producers as a professional
venue in New York City with a seatingcapacity between 99 and 500, or a specificproduction that appears in such a venue, andwhich adheres to related trade union and
other contracts.
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Childrens theater
has become a catchall term which includes
both plays performed by children for other
children and plays performed by adults forchildren.
Traditionally, there has been a tendency for
material to be drawn from fairy tales
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Summer stock
a theatre that generally presents stageproductions only in the summer time in theUnited States.
Summer + stock
It started on 1920s with three theater
The classic summer stock season runsbetween June and October.
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Summer stock
Specialization
Shakespearean plays
Musical
Opera