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JIM THORPE THE WORLD’S GREATEST ATHLETE STUDY GUIDE Author, J B Editor, T W Content Reviewers Copy Editor Guide and Web Design jcampstudio.com www.jimthorpelm.com

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JIM THORPE THE WORLDrsquoS GREATEST ATHLETE

STUDY GUIDE

Author J$ Bamp()(

Editor T W+-+amp

Content Reviewers

Copy Editor

Guide and Web Design jcampstudiocom

wwwjimthorpelmcom

HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE 0 3

wwwjimthorpelmcom

3

HOW TO USE THE GUIDE

-

wwwjimthorpelmcomguide-

Learning Objectives

Teacherrsquos Quick Reference Key Content

Content Review

Discussion Questions

-wwwjimthorpelmcomguide

-

HISTORIC IMAGES WEB GALLERY

wwwjimthorpelmcomphoto -

NAVIGATING THE DVD

Jim orpe e Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

How to Use this Guide wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-

-

NOTE ON THE USE OF THE WORD ldquoINDIANrdquo

-

-

-

News From Indian CountryIndian Country News

mdash

mdash

mdash

mdash SCHOOL

mdash

mdash

mdash

mdash

mdash

mdash

DVD COMMENTARY

THE LIFE OF JIM THORPE

MIXED BLOODLINESIndian Territory

--

-

-

-

THE THORPE FAMILY

-

Charlotte Thorpe1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Hiram Phillip ThorpeJ+ Tamp$ A(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 6

Black Hawk

Chief Black Hawk32amp4-2-3)ampamp

-

-

-

-

-

-

clan-

nindoodeem

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIMrsquoS FATHER HIRAM PHILLIP THORPE-

-

-

-

GOING TO SCHOOL

Frank

-

--

-

HASKELL INSTITUTE

-

Haskell Institute

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Haskell Students5)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

THE CARLISLE SCHOOL

-

-

--

Carlisle

-

Outing Program

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

OLYMPICS AND COLLEGE FOOTBALL FAME

-

Olympic Games of 1912 --

-

-

-

-

Alcatraz

Carlisle Students at work in the schoolrsquos cabbage patch(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

JIM IS DISCOVEREDGlenn

Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner

-

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

FAMILY

THE DEPRESSION AND HOLLYWOOD

-

--

-

-Tewanima and eleven other ldquohostilesrdquo

THE OLYMPIC SCANDAL -

-

East Carolina League

-

PROFESSIONAL SPORTS

the New York Giants

-

Thorpe on Oorang Fieldamp7amp2 3+2)

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-

-

RECOGNITION AND THE FINAL YEARS

--

Jim Thorpe All-Amer-ican

-

-

Grace Thorpe Jim Thorpe in Hollywood 1940s

1+ 2amp$

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE LIFE OF JIM THORPE Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERSrsquo QUICK REFERENCE

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Jim orpe Athlete of the Century -

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY

His people were of the same clan as Black Hawk a leader who fought against the American taking of Indian lands They were the Sac and Fox In sixty years the tribe was transformed from wide-ranging bualo hunters to a band of 700 survivors on a small reservation It was the same story for Native Americans all over the country mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

ORIGINS-

Saukenuk-

Sac amp Fox Group with Chief Pa She Pa Ho late 19th century5-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-Crops

-

--

-

--

Sacred Heart Church

Lewis and Clark de--

MANIFEST DESTINY AND THE ORIGIN OF INDIAN REMOVAL POLICIES

Louisiana Purchase

-

Manifest Destiny

-

William Tecumsah Sherman Fort Laramie Treaty Peace Commission 1868+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Tecumseh (1768-1813) -

-Battle of Tippecanoe

Black Hawk (1767-1838)

-War of 1812

Keokuk

BLACK HAWK WAR-

EARLY RESISTANCE TO AMERICAN EXPANSION

-

Pontiac (1720-1769

Indian Chiefs and US Government Ocials-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

George Catlin

William Clark-

-

BLACK HAWKrsquoS SURRENDER

President Andrew Jackson

-

-

-

Black Hawk War

-

-

Abraham Lincoln

-

-

-

-

-

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom

--

-

--

---

Indians and Log Cabin+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

-

-

Trail of Tears -

The Trail of Tears 18382 amp)amp (--(2+ 3 6amp5

---

-

-

THE RESERVATION SYSTEM-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 20

Kansas-Nebraska Bill

-Indian Territory

Mo-ses Keokuk

-

-

-

-

REMOVAL TO INDIAN TERRITORY

-

-

Mesquakies

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE Origins

Saukenuk

Manifest Destiny and the Origin of Indian Removal Policies

Early Resistance to American Expansion

Black Hawkrsquos War

Black Hawkrsquos Surrender

The Reservation System

wwwjimthorpelmcom 22

Removal to Indian Territory

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

HOW TO USE THIS GUIDE 0 3

wwwjimthorpelmcom

3

HOW TO USE THE GUIDE

-

wwwjimthorpelmcomguide-

Learning Objectives

Teacherrsquos Quick Reference Key Content

Content Review

Discussion Questions

-wwwjimthorpelmcomguide

-

HISTORIC IMAGES WEB GALLERY

wwwjimthorpelmcomphoto -

NAVIGATING THE DVD

Jim orpe e Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

How to Use this Guide wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-

-

NOTE ON THE USE OF THE WORD ldquoINDIANrdquo

-

-

-

News From Indian CountryIndian Country News

mdash

mdash

mdash

mdash SCHOOL

mdash

mdash

mdash

mdash

mdash

mdash

DVD COMMENTARY

THE LIFE OF JIM THORPE

MIXED BLOODLINESIndian Territory

--

-

-

-

THE THORPE FAMILY

-

Charlotte Thorpe1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Hiram Phillip ThorpeJ+ Tamp$ A(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 6

Black Hawk

Chief Black Hawk32amp4-2-3)ampamp

-

-

-

-

-

-

clan-

nindoodeem

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIMrsquoS FATHER HIRAM PHILLIP THORPE-

-

-

-

GOING TO SCHOOL

Frank

-

--

-

HASKELL INSTITUTE

-

Haskell Institute

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Haskell Students5)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

THE CARLISLE SCHOOL

-

-

--

Carlisle

-

Outing Program

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

OLYMPICS AND COLLEGE FOOTBALL FAME

-

Olympic Games of 1912 --

-

-

-

-

Alcatraz

Carlisle Students at work in the schoolrsquos cabbage patch(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

JIM IS DISCOVEREDGlenn

Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner

-

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

FAMILY

THE DEPRESSION AND HOLLYWOOD

-

--

-

-Tewanima and eleven other ldquohostilesrdquo

THE OLYMPIC SCANDAL -

-

East Carolina League

-

PROFESSIONAL SPORTS

the New York Giants

-

Thorpe on Oorang Fieldamp7amp2 3+2)

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-

-

RECOGNITION AND THE FINAL YEARS

--

Jim Thorpe All-Amer-ican

-

-

Grace Thorpe Jim Thorpe in Hollywood 1940s

1+ 2amp$

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE LIFE OF JIM THORPE Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERSrsquo QUICK REFERENCE

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Jim orpe Athlete of the Century -

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY

His people were of the same clan as Black Hawk a leader who fought against the American taking of Indian lands They were the Sac and Fox In sixty years the tribe was transformed from wide-ranging bualo hunters to a band of 700 survivors on a small reservation It was the same story for Native Americans all over the country mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

ORIGINS-

Saukenuk-

Sac amp Fox Group with Chief Pa She Pa Ho late 19th century5-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-Crops

-

--

-

--

Sacred Heart Church

Lewis and Clark de--

MANIFEST DESTINY AND THE ORIGIN OF INDIAN REMOVAL POLICIES

Louisiana Purchase

-

Manifest Destiny

-

William Tecumsah Sherman Fort Laramie Treaty Peace Commission 1868+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Tecumseh (1768-1813) -

-Battle of Tippecanoe

Black Hawk (1767-1838)

-War of 1812

Keokuk

BLACK HAWK WAR-

EARLY RESISTANCE TO AMERICAN EXPANSION

-

Pontiac (1720-1769

Indian Chiefs and US Government Ocials-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

George Catlin

William Clark-

-

BLACK HAWKrsquoS SURRENDER

President Andrew Jackson

-

-

-

Black Hawk War

-

-

Abraham Lincoln

-

-

-

-

-

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom

--

-

--

---

Indians and Log Cabin+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

-

-

Trail of Tears -

The Trail of Tears 18382 amp)amp (--(2+ 3 6amp5

---

-

-

THE RESERVATION SYSTEM-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 20

Kansas-Nebraska Bill

-Indian Territory

Mo-ses Keokuk

-

-

-

-

REMOVAL TO INDIAN TERRITORY

-

-

Mesquakies

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE Origins

Saukenuk

Manifest Destiny and the Origin of Indian Removal Policies

Early Resistance to American Expansion

Black Hawkrsquos War

Black Hawkrsquos Surrender

The Reservation System

wwwjimthorpelmcom 22

Removal to Indian Territory

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

3

HOW TO USE THE GUIDE

-

wwwjimthorpelmcomguide-

Learning Objectives

Teacherrsquos Quick Reference Key Content

Content Review

Discussion Questions

-wwwjimthorpelmcomguide

-

HISTORIC IMAGES WEB GALLERY

wwwjimthorpelmcomphoto -

NAVIGATING THE DVD

Jim orpe e Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

How to Use this Guide wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-

-

NOTE ON THE USE OF THE WORD ldquoINDIANrdquo

-

-

-

News From Indian CountryIndian Country News

mdash

mdash

mdash

mdash SCHOOL

mdash

mdash

mdash

mdash

mdash

mdash

DVD COMMENTARY

THE LIFE OF JIM THORPE

MIXED BLOODLINESIndian Territory

--

-

-

-

THE THORPE FAMILY

-

Charlotte Thorpe1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Hiram Phillip ThorpeJ+ Tamp$ A(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 6

Black Hawk

Chief Black Hawk32amp4-2-3)ampamp

-

-

-

-

-

-

clan-

nindoodeem

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIMrsquoS FATHER HIRAM PHILLIP THORPE-

-

-

-

GOING TO SCHOOL

Frank

-

--

-

HASKELL INSTITUTE

-

Haskell Institute

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Haskell Students5)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

THE CARLISLE SCHOOL

-

-

--

Carlisle

-

Outing Program

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

OLYMPICS AND COLLEGE FOOTBALL FAME

-

Olympic Games of 1912 --

-

-

-

-

Alcatraz

Carlisle Students at work in the schoolrsquos cabbage patch(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

JIM IS DISCOVEREDGlenn

Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner

-

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

FAMILY

THE DEPRESSION AND HOLLYWOOD

-

--

-

-Tewanima and eleven other ldquohostilesrdquo

THE OLYMPIC SCANDAL -

-

East Carolina League

-

PROFESSIONAL SPORTS

the New York Giants

-

Thorpe on Oorang Fieldamp7amp2 3+2)

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-

-

RECOGNITION AND THE FINAL YEARS

--

Jim Thorpe All-Amer-ican

-

-

Grace Thorpe Jim Thorpe in Hollywood 1940s

1+ 2amp$

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE LIFE OF JIM THORPE Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERSrsquo QUICK REFERENCE

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Jim orpe Athlete of the Century -

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY

His people were of the same clan as Black Hawk a leader who fought against the American taking of Indian lands They were the Sac and Fox In sixty years the tribe was transformed from wide-ranging bualo hunters to a band of 700 survivors on a small reservation It was the same story for Native Americans all over the country mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

ORIGINS-

Saukenuk-

Sac amp Fox Group with Chief Pa She Pa Ho late 19th century5-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-Crops

-

--

-

--

Sacred Heart Church

Lewis and Clark de--

MANIFEST DESTINY AND THE ORIGIN OF INDIAN REMOVAL POLICIES

Louisiana Purchase

-

Manifest Destiny

-

William Tecumsah Sherman Fort Laramie Treaty Peace Commission 1868+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Tecumseh (1768-1813) -

-Battle of Tippecanoe

Black Hawk (1767-1838)

-War of 1812

Keokuk

BLACK HAWK WAR-

EARLY RESISTANCE TO AMERICAN EXPANSION

-

Pontiac (1720-1769

Indian Chiefs and US Government Ocials-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

George Catlin

William Clark-

-

BLACK HAWKrsquoS SURRENDER

President Andrew Jackson

-

-

-

Black Hawk War

-

-

Abraham Lincoln

-

-

-

-

-

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom

--

-

--

---

Indians and Log Cabin+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

-

-

Trail of Tears -

The Trail of Tears 18382 amp)amp (--(2+ 3 6amp5

---

-

-

THE RESERVATION SYSTEM-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 20

Kansas-Nebraska Bill

-Indian Territory

Mo-ses Keokuk

-

-

-

-

REMOVAL TO INDIAN TERRITORY

-

-

Mesquakies

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE Origins

Saukenuk

Manifest Destiny and the Origin of Indian Removal Policies

Early Resistance to American Expansion

Black Hawkrsquos War

Black Hawkrsquos Surrender

The Reservation System

wwwjimthorpelmcom 22

Removal to Indian Territory

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

How to Use this Guide wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-

-

NOTE ON THE USE OF THE WORD ldquoINDIANrdquo

-

-

-

News From Indian CountryIndian Country News

mdash

mdash

mdash

mdash SCHOOL

mdash

mdash

mdash

mdash

mdash

mdash

DVD COMMENTARY

THE LIFE OF JIM THORPE

MIXED BLOODLINESIndian Territory

--

-

-

-

THE THORPE FAMILY

-

Charlotte Thorpe1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Hiram Phillip ThorpeJ+ Tamp$ A(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 6

Black Hawk

Chief Black Hawk32amp4-2-3)ampamp

-

-

-

-

-

-

clan-

nindoodeem

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIMrsquoS FATHER HIRAM PHILLIP THORPE-

-

-

-

GOING TO SCHOOL

Frank

-

--

-

HASKELL INSTITUTE

-

Haskell Institute

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Haskell Students5)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

THE CARLISLE SCHOOL

-

-

--

Carlisle

-

Outing Program

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

OLYMPICS AND COLLEGE FOOTBALL FAME

-

Olympic Games of 1912 --

-

-

-

-

Alcatraz

Carlisle Students at work in the schoolrsquos cabbage patch(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

JIM IS DISCOVEREDGlenn

Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner

-

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

FAMILY

THE DEPRESSION AND HOLLYWOOD

-

--

-

-Tewanima and eleven other ldquohostilesrdquo

THE OLYMPIC SCANDAL -

-

East Carolina League

-

PROFESSIONAL SPORTS

the New York Giants

-

Thorpe on Oorang Fieldamp7amp2 3+2)

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-

-

RECOGNITION AND THE FINAL YEARS

--

Jim Thorpe All-Amer-ican

-

-

Grace Thorpe Jim Thorpe in Hollywood 1940s

1+ 2amp$

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE LIFE OF JIM THORPE Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERSrsquo QUICK REFERENCE

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Jim orpe Athlete of the Century -

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY

His people were of the same clan as Black Hawk a leader who fought against the American taking of Indian lands They were the Sac and Fox In sixty years the tribe was transformed from wide-ranging bualo hunters to a band of 700 survivors on a small reservation It was the same story for Native Americans all over the country mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

ORIGINS-

Saukenuk-

Sac amp Fox Group with Chief Pa She Pa Ho late 19th century5-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-Crops

-

--

-

--

Sacred Heart Church

Lewis and Clark de--

MANIFEST DESTINY AND THE ORIGIN OF INDIAN REMOVAL POLICIES

Louisiana Purchase

-

Manifest Destiny

-

William Tecumsah Sherman Fort Laramie Treaty Peace Commission 1868+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Tecumseh (1768-1813) -

-Battle of Tippecanoe

Black Hawk (1767-1838)

-War of 1812

Keokuk

BLACK HAWK WAR-

EARLY RESISTANCE TO AMERICAN EXPANSION

-

Pontiac (1720-1769

Indian Chiefs and US Government Ocials-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

George Catlin

William Clark-

-

BLACK HAWKrsquoS SURRENDER

President Andrew Jackson

-

-

-

Black Hawk War

-

-

Abraham Lincoln

-

-

-

-

-

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom

--

-

--

---

Indians and Log Cabin+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

-

-

Trail of Tears -

The Trail of Tears 18382 amp)amp (--(2+ 3 6amp5

---

-

-

THE RESERVATION SYSTEM-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 20

Kansas-Nebraska Bill

-Indian Territory

Mo-ses Keokuk

-

-

-

-

REMOVAL TO INDIAN TERRITORY

-

-

Mesquakies

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE Origins

Saukenuk

Manifest Destiny and the Origin of Indian Removal Policies

Early Resistance to American Expansion

Black Hawkrsquos War

Black Hawkrsquos Surrender

The Reservation System

wwwjimthorpelmcom 22

Removal to Indian Territory

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

THE LIFE OF JIM THORPE

MIXED BLOODLINESIndian Territory

--

-

-

-

THE THORPE FAMILY

-

Charlotte Thorpe1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Hiram Phillip ThorpeJ+ Tamp$ A(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 6

Black Hawk

Chief Black Hawk32amp4-2-3)ampamp

-

-

-

-

-

-

clan-

nindoodeem

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIMrsquoS FATHER HIRAM PHILLIP THORPE-

-

-

-

GOING TO SCHOOL

Frank

-

--

-

HASKELL INSTITUTE

-

Haskell Institute

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Haskell Students5)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

THE CARLISLE SCHOOL

-

-

--

Carlisle

-

Outing Program

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

OLYMPICS AND COLLEGE FOOTBALL FAME

-

Olympic Games of 1912 --

-

-

-

-

Alcatraz

Carlisle Students at work in the schoolrsquos cabbage patch(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

JIM IS DISCOVEREDGlenn

Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner

-

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

FAMILY

THE DEPRESSION AND HOLLYWOOD

-

--

-

-Tewanima and eleven other ldquohostilesrdquo

THE OLYMPIC SCANDAL -

-

East Carolina League

-

PROFESSIONAL SPORTS

the New York Giants

-

Thorpe on Oorang Fieldamp7amp2 3+2)

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-

-

RECOGNITION AND THE FINAL YEARS

--

Jim Thorpe All-Amer-ican

-

-

Grace Thorpe Jim Thorpe in Hollywood 1940s

1+ 2amp$

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE LIFE OF JIM THORPE Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERSrsquo QUICK REFERENCE

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Jim orpe Athlete of the Century -

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY

His people were of the same clan as Black Hawk a leader who fought against the American taking of Indian lands They were the Sac and Fox In sixty years the tribe was transformed from wide-ranging bualo hunters to a band of 700 survivors on a small reservation It was the same story for Native Americans all over the country mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

ORIGINS-

Saukenuk-

Sac amp Fox Group with Chief Pa She Pa Ho late 19th century5-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-Crops

-

--

-

--

Sacred Heart Church

Lewis and Clark de--

MANIFEST DESTINY AND THE ORIGIN OF INDIAN REMOVAL POLICIES

Louisiana Purchase

-

Manifest Destiny

-

William Tecumsah Sherman Fort Laramie Treaty Peace Commission 1868+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Tecumseh (1768-1813) -

-Battle of Tippecanoe

Black Hawk (1767-1838)

-War of 1812

Keokuk

BLACK HAWK WAR-

EARLY RESISTANCE TO AMERICAN EXPANSION

-

Pontiac (1720-1769

Indian Chiefs and US Government Ocials-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

George Catlin

William Clark-

-

BLACK HAWKrsquoS SURRENDER

President Andrew Jackson

-

-

-

Black Hawk War

-

-

Abraham Lincoln

-

-

-

-

-

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom

--

-

--

---

Indians and Log Cabin+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

-

-

Trail of Tears -

The Trail of Tears 18382 amp)amp (--(2+ 3 6amp5

---

-

-

THE RESERVATION SYSTEM-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 20

Kansas-Nebraska Bill

-Indian Territory

Mo-ses Keokuk

-

-

-

-

REMOVAL TO INDIAN TERRITORY

-

-

Mesquakies

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE Origins

Saukenuk

Manifest Destiny and the Origin of Indian Removal Policies

Early Resistance to American Expansion

Black Hawkrsquos War

Black Hawkrsquos Surrender

The Reservation System

wwwjimthorpelmcom 22

Removal to Indian Territory

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 6

Black Hawk

Chief Black Hawk32amp4-2-3)ampamp

-

-

-

-

-

-

clan-

nindoodeem

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIMrsquoS FATHER HIRAM PHILLIP THORPE-

-

-

-

GOING TO SCHOOL

Frank

-

--

-

HASKELL INSTITUTE

-

Haskell Institute

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Haskell Students5)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

THE CARLISLE SCHOOL

-

-

--

Carlisle

-

Outing Program

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

OLYMPICS AND COLLEGE FOOTBALL FAME

-

Olympic Games of 1912 --

-

-

-

-

Alcatraz

Carlisle Students at work in the schoolrsquos cabbage patch(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

JIM IS DISCOVEREDGlenn

Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner

-

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

FAMILY

THE DEPRESSION AND HOLLYWOOD

-

--

-

-Tewanima and eleven other ldquohostilesrdquo

THE OLYMPIC SCANDAL -

-

East Carolina League

-

PROFESSIONAL SPORTS

the New York Giants

-

Thorpe on Oorang Fieldamp7amp2 3+2)

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-

-

RECOGNITION AND THE FINAL YEARS

--

Jim Thorpe All-Amer-ican

-

-

Grace Thorpe Jim Thorpe in Hollywood 1940s

1+ 2amp$

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE LIFE OF JIM THORPE Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERSrsquo QUICK REFERENCE

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Jim orpe Athlete of the Century -

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY

His people were of the same clan as Black Hawk a leader who fought against the American taking of Indian lands They were the Sac and Fox In sixty years the tribe was transformed from wide-ranging bualo hunters to a band of 700 survivors on a small reservation It was the same story for Native Americans all over the country mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

ORIGINS-

Saukenuk-

Sac amp Fox Group with Chief Pa She Pa Ho late 19th century5-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-Crops

-

--

-

--

Sacred Heart Church

Lewis and Clark de--

MANIFEST DESTINY AND THE ORIGIN OF INDIAN REMOVAL POLICIES

Louisiana Purchase

-

Manifest Destiny

-

William Tecumsah Sherman Fort Laramie Treaty Peace Commission 1868+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Tecumseh (1768-1813) -

-Battle of Tippecanoe

Black Hawk (1767-1838)

-War of 1812

Keokuk

BLACK HAWK WAR-

EARLY RESISTANCE TO AMERICAN EXPANSION

-

Pontiac (1720-1769

Indian Chiefs and US Government Ocials-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

George Catlin

William Clark-

-

BLACK HAWKrsquoS SURRENDER

President Andrew Jackson

-

-

-

Black Hawk War

-

-

Abraham Lincoln

-

-

-

-

-

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom

--

-

--

---

Indians and Log Cabin+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

-

-

Trail of Tears -

The Trail of Tears 18382 amp)amp (--(2+ 3 6amp5

---

-

-

THE RESERVATION SYSTEM-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 20

Kansas-Nebraska Bill

-Indian Territory

Mo-ses Keokuk

-

-

-

-

REMOVAL TO INDIAN TERRITORY

-

-

Mesquakies

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE Origins

Saukenuk

Manifest Destiny and the Origin of Indian Removal Policies

Early Resistance to American Expansion

Black Hawkrsquos War

Black Hawkrsquos Surrender

The Reservation System

wwwjimthorpelmcom 22

Removal to Indian Territory

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIMrsquoS FATHER HIRAM PHILLIP THORPE-

-

-

-

GOING TO SCHOOL

Frank

-

--

-

HASKELL INSTITUTE

-

Haskell Institute

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Haskell Students5)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

THE CARLISLE SCHOOL

-

-

--

Carlisle

-

Outing Program

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

OLYMPICS AND COLLEGE FOOTBALL FAME

-

Olympic Games of 1912 --

-

-

-

-

Alcatraz

Carlisle Students at work in the schoolrsquos cabbage patch(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

JIM IS DISCOVEREDGlenn

Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner

-

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

FAMILY

THE DEPRESSION AND HOLLYWOOD

-

--

-

-Tewanima and eleven other ldquohostilesrdquo

THE OLYMPIC SCANDAL -

-

East Carolina League

-

PROFESSIONAL SPORTS

the New York Giants

-

Thorpe on Oorang Fieldamp7amp2 3+2)

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-

-

RECOGNITION AND THE FINAL YEARS

--

Jim Thorpe All-Amer-ican

-

-

Grace Thorpe Jim Thorpe in Hollywood 1940s

1+ 2amp$

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE LIFE OF JIM THORPE Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERSrsquo QUICK REFERENCE

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Jim orpe Athlete of the Century -

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY

His people were of the same clan as Black Hawk a leader who fought against the American taking of Indian lands They were the Sac and Fox In sixty years the tribe was transformed from wide-ranging bualo hunters to a band of 700 survivors on a small reservation It was the same story for Native Americans all over the country mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

ORIGINS-

Saukenuk-

Sac amp Fox Group with Chief Pa She Pa Ho late 19th century5-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-Crops

-

--

-

--

Sacred Heart Church

Lewis and Clark de--

MANIFEST DESTINY AND THE ORIGIN OF INDIAN REMOVAL POLICIES

Louisiana Purchase

-

Manifest Destiny

-

William Tecumsah Sherman Fort Laramie Treaty Peace Commission 1868+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Tecumseh (1768-1813) -

-Battle of Tippecanoe

Black Hawk (1767-1838)

-War of 1812

Keokuk

BLACK HAWK WAR-

EARLY RESISTANCE TO AMERICAN EXPANSION

-

Pontiac (1720-1769

Indian Chiefs and US Government Ocials-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

George Catlin

William Clark-

-

BLACK HAWKrsquoS SURRENDER

President Andrew Jackson

-

-

-

Black Hawk War

-

-

Abraham Lincoln

-

-

-

-

-

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom

--

-

--

---

Indians and Log Cabin+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

-

-

Trail of Tears -

The Trail of Tears 18382 amp)amp (--(2+ 3 6amp5

---

-

-

THE RESERVATION SYSTEM-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 20

Kansas-Nebraska Bill

-Indian Territory

Mo-ses Keokuk

-

-

-

-

REMOVAL TO INDIAN TERRITORY

-

-

Mesquakies

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE Origins

Saukenuk

Manifest Destiny and the Origin of Indian Removal Policies

Early Resistance to American Expansion

Black Hawkrsquos War

Black Hawkrsquos Surrender

The Reservation System

wwwjimthorpelmcom 22

Removal to Indian Territory

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Haskell Students5)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

THE CARLISLE SCHOOL

-

-

--

Carlisle

-

Outing Program

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

OLYMPICS AND COLLEGE FOOTBALL FAME

-

Olympic Games of 1912 --

-

-

-

-

Alcatraz

Carlisle Students at work in the schoolrsquos cabbage patch(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

JIM IS DISCOVEREDGlenn

Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner

-

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

FAMILY

THE DEPRESSION AND HOLLYWOOD

-

--

-

-Tewanima and eleven other ldquohostilesrdquo

THE OLYMPIC SCANDAL -

-

East Carolina League

-

PROFESSIONAL SPORTS

the New York Giants

-

Thorpe on Oorang Fieldamp7amp2 3+2)

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-

-

RECOGNITION AND THE FINAL YEARS

--

Jim Thorpe All-Amer-ican

-

-

Grace Thorpe Jim Thorpe in Hollywood 1940s

1+ 2amp$

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE LIFE OF JIM THORPE Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERSrsquo QUICK REFERENCE

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Jim orpe Athlete of the Century -

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY

His people were of the same clan as Black Hawk a leader who fought against the American taking of Indian lands They were the Sac and Fox In sixty years the tribe was transformed from wide-ranging bualo hunters to a band of 700 survivors on a small reservation It was the same story for Native Americans all over the country mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

ORIGINS-

Saukenuk-

Sac amp Fox Group with Chief Pa She Pa Ho late 19th century5-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-Crops

-

--

-

--

Sacred Heart Church

Lewis and Clark de--

MANIFEST DESTINY AND THE ORIGIN OF INDIAN REMOVAL POLICIES

Louisiana Purchase

-

Manifest Destiny

-

William Tecumsah Sherman Fort Laramie Treaty Peace Commission 1868+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Tecumseh (1768-1813) -

-Battle of Tippecanoe

Black Hawk (1767-1838)

-War of 1812

Keokuk

BLACK HAWK WAR-

EARLY RESISTANCE TO AMERICAN EXPANSION

-

Pontiac (1720-1769

Indian Chiefs and US Government Ocials-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

George Catlin

William Clark-

-

BLACK HAWKrsquoS SURRENDER

President Andrew Jackson

-

-

-

Black Hawk War

-

-

Abraham Lincoln

-

-

-

-

-

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom

--

-

--

---

Indians and Log Cabin+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

-

-

Trail of Tears -

The Trail of Tears 18382 amp)amp (--(2+ 3 6amp5

---

-

-

THE RESERVATION SYSTEM-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 20

Kansas-Nebraska Bill

-Indian Territory

Mo-ses Keokuk

-

-

-

-

REMOVAL TO INDIAN TERRITORY

-

-

Mesquakies

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE Origins

Saukenuk

Manifest Destiny and the Origin of Indian Removal Policies

Early Resistance to American Expansion

Black Hawkrsquos War

Black Hawkrsquos Surrender

The Reservation System

wwwjimthorpelmcom 22

Removal to Indian Territory

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

OLYMPICS AND COLLEGE FOOTBALL FAME

-

Olympic Games of 1912 --

-

-

-

-

Alcatraz

Carlisle Students at work in the schoolrsquos cabbage patch(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

JIM IS DISCOVEREDGlenn

Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner

-

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

FAMILY

THE DEPRESSION AND HOLLYWOOD

-

--

-

-Tewanima and eleven other ldquohostilesrdquo

THE OLYMPIC SCANDAL -

-

East Carolina League

-

PROFESSIONAL SPORTS

the New York Giants

-

Thorpe on Oorang Fieldamp7amp2 3+2)

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-

-

RECOGNITION AND THE FINAL YEARS

--

Jim Thorpe All-Amer-ican

-

-

Grace Thorpe Jim Thorpe in Hollywood 1940s

1+ 2amp$

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE LIFE OF JIM THORPE Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERSrsquo QUICK REFERENCE

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Jim orpe Athlete of the Century -

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY

His people were of the same clan as Black Hawk a leader who fought against the American taking of Indian lands They were the Sac and Fox In sixty years the tribe was transformed from wide-ranging bualo hunters to a band of 700 survivors on a small reservation It was the same story for Native Americans all over the country mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

ORIGINS-

Saukenuk-

Sac amp Fox Group with Chief Pa She Pa Ho late 19th century5-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-Crops

-

--

-

--

Sacred Heart Church

Lewis and Clark de--

MANIFEST DESTINY AND THE ORIGIN OF INDIAN REMOVAL POLICIES

Louisiana Purchase

-

Manifest Destiny

-

William Tecumsah Sherman Fort Laramie Treaty Peace Commission 1868+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Tecumseh (1768-1813) -

-Battle of Tippecanoe

Black Hawk (1767-1838)

-War of 1812

Keokuk

BLACK HAWK WAR-

EARLY RESISTANCE TO AMERICAN EXPANSION

-

Pontiac (1720-1769

Indian Chiefs and US Government Ocials-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

George Catlin

William Clark-

-

BLACK HAWKrsquoS SURRENDER

President Andrew Jackson

-

-

-

Black Hawk War

-

-

Abraham Lincoln

-

-

-

-

-

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom

--

-

--

---

Indians and Log Cabin+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

-

-

Trail of Tears -

The Trail of Tears 18382 amp)amp (--(2+ 3 6amp5

---

-

-

THE RESERVATION SYSTEM-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 20

Kansas-Nebraska Bill

-Indian Territory

Mo-ses Keokuk

-

-

-

-

REMOVAL TO INDIAN TERRITORY

-

-

Mesquakies

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE Origins

Saukenuk

Manifest Destiny and the Origin of Indian Removal Policies

Early Resistance to American Expansion

Black Hawkrsquos War

Black Hawkrsquos Surrender

The Reservation System

wwwjimthorpelmcom 22

Removal to Indian Territory

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

FAMILY

THE DEPRESSION AND HOLLYWOOD

-

--

-

-Tewanima and eleven other ldquohostilesrdquo

THE OLYMPIC SCANDAL -

-

East Carolina League

-

PROFESSIONAL SPORTS

the New York Giants

-

Thorpe on Oorang Fieldamp7amp2 3+2)

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-

-

RECOGNITION AND THE FINAL YEARS

--

Jim Thorpe All-Amer-ican

-

-

Grace Thorpe Jim Thorpe in Hollywood 1940s

1+ 2amp$

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE LIFE OF JIM THORPE Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERSrsquo QUICK REFERENCE

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Jim orpe Athlete of the Century -

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY

His people were of the same clan as Black Hawk a leader who fought against the American taking of Indian lands They were the Sac and Fox In sixty years the tribe was transformed from wide-ranging bualo hunters to a band of 700 survivors on a small reservation It was the same story for Native Americans all over the country mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

ORIGINS-

Saukenuk-

Sac amp Fox Group with Chief Pa She Pa Ho late 19th century5-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-Crops

-

--

-

--

Sacred Heart Church

Lewis and Clark de--

MANIFEST DESTINY AND THE ORIGIN OF INDIAN REMOVAL POLICIES

Louisiana Purchase

-

Manifest Destiny

-

William Tecumsah Sherman Fort Laramie Treaty Peace Commission 1868+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Tecumseh (1768-1813) -

-Battle of Tippecanoe

Black Hawk (1767-1838)

-War of 1812

Keokuk

BLACK HAWK WAR-

EARLY RESISTANCE TO AMERICAN EXPANSION

-

Pontiac (1720-1769

Indian Chiefs and US Government Ocials-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

George Catlin

William Clark-

-

BLACK HAWKrsquoS SURRENDER

President Andrew Jackson

-

-

-

Black Hawk War

-

-

Abraham Lincoln

-

-

-

-

-

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom

--

-

--

---

Indians and Log Cabin+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

-

-

Trail of Tears -

The Trail of Tears 18382 amp)amp (--(2+ 3 6amp5

---

-

-

THE RESERVATION SYSTEM-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 20

Kansas-Nebraska Bill

-Indian Territory

Mo-ses Keokuk

-

-

-

-

REMOVAL TO INDIAN TERRITORY

-

-

Mesquakies

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE Origins

Saukenuk

Manifest Destiny and the Origin of Indian Removal Policies

Early Resistance to American Expansion

Black Hawkrsquos War

Black Hawkrsquos Surrender

The Reservation System

wwwjimthorpelmcom 22

Removal to Indian Territory

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-

-

RECOGNITION AND THE FINAL YEARS

--

Jim Thorpe All-Amer-ican

-

-

Grace Thorpe Jim Thorpe in Hollywood 1940s

1+ 2amp$

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE LIFE OF JIM THORPE Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERSrsquo QUICK REFERENCE

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Jim orpe Athlete of the Century -

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY

His people were of the same clan as Black Hawk a leader who fought against the American taking of Indian lands They were the Sac and Fox In sixty years the tribe was transformed from wide-ranging bualo hunters to a band of 700 survivors on a small reservation It was the same story for Native Americans all over the country mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

ORIGINS-

Saukenuk-

Sac amp Fox Group with Chief Pa She Pa Ho late 19th century5-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-Crops

-

--

-

--

Sacred Heart Church

Lewis and Clark de--

MANIFEST DESTINY AND THE ORIGIN OF INDIAN REMOVAL POLICIES

Louisiana Purchase

-

Manifest Destiny

-

William Tecumsah Sherman Fort Laramie Treaty Peace Commission 1868+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Tecumseh (1768-1813) -

-Battle of Tippecanoe

Black Hawk (1767-1838)

-War of 1812

Keokuk

BLACK HAWK WAR-

EARLY RESISTANCE TO AMERICAN EXPANSION

-

Pontiac (1720-1769

Indian Chiefs and US Government Ocials-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

George Catlin

William Clark-

-

BLACK HAWKrsquoS SURRENDER

President Andrew Jackson

-

-

-

Black Hawk War

-

-

Abraham Lincoln

-

-

-

-

-

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom

--

-

--

---

Indians and Log Cabin+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

-

-

Trail of Tears -

The Trail of Tears 18382 amp)amp (--(2+ 3 6amp5

---

-

-

THE RESERVATION SYSTEM-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 20

Kansas-Nebraska Bill

-Indian Territory

Mo-ses Keokuk

-

-

-

-

REMOVAL TO INDIAN TERRITORY

-

-

Mesquakies

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE Origins

Saukenuk

Manifest Destiny and the Origin of Indian Removal Policies

Early Resistance to American Expansion

Black Hawkrsquos War

Black Hawkrsquos Surrender

The Reservation System

wwwjimthorpelmcom 22

Removal to Indian Territory

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE LIFE OF JIM THORPE Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERSrsquo QUICK REFERENCE

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Jim orpe Athlete of the Century -

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY

His people were of the same clan as Black Hawk a leader who fought against the American taking of Indian lands They were the Sac and Fox In sixty years the tribe was transformed from wide-ranging bualo hunters to a band of 700 survivors on a small reservation It was the same story for Native Americans all over the country mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

ORIGINS-

Saukenuk-

Sac amp Fox Group with Chief Pa She Pa Ho late 19th century5-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-Crops

-

--

-

--

Sacred Heart Church

Lewis and Clark de--

MANIFEST DESTINY AND THE ORIGIN OF INDIAN REMOVAL POLICIES

Louisiana Purchase

-

Manifest Destiny

-

William Tecumsah Sherman Fort Laramie Treaty Peace Commission 1868+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Tecumseh (1768-1813) -

-Battle of Tippecanoe

Black Hawk (1767-1838)

-War of 1812

Keokuk

BLACK HAWK WAR-

EARLY RESISTANCE TO AMERICAN EXPANSION

-

Pontiac (1720-1769

Indian Chiefs and US Government Ocials-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

George Catlin

William Clark-

-

BLACK HAWKrsquoS SURRENDER

President Andrew Jackson

-

-

-

Black Hawk War

-

-

Abraham Lincoln

-

-

-

-

-

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom

--

-

--

---

Indians and Log Cabin+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

-

-

Trail of Tears -

The Trail of Tears 18382 amp)amp (--(2+ 3 6amp5

---

-

-

THE RESERVATION SYSTEM-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 20

Kansas-Nebraska Bill

-Indian Territory

Mo-ses Keokuk

-

-

-

-

REMOVAL TO INDIAN TERRITORY

-

-

Mesquakies

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE Origins

Saukenuk

Manifest Destiny and the Origin of Indian Removal Policies

Early Resistance to American Expansion

Black Hawkrsquos War

Black Hawkrsquos Surrender

The Reservation System

wwwjimthorpelmcom 22

Removal to Indian Territory

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Jim orpe Athlete of the Century -

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY

His people were of the same clan as Black Hawk a leader who fought against the American taking of Indian lands They were the Sac and Fox In sixty years the tribe was transformed from wide-ranging bualo hunters to a band of 700 survivors on a small reservation It was the same story for Native Americans all over the country mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

ORIGINS-

Saukenuk-

Sac amp Fox Group with Chief Pa She Pa Ho late 19th century5-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-Crops

-

--

-

--

Sacred Heart Church

Lewis and Clark de--

MANIFEST DESTINY AND THE ORIGIN OF INDIAN REMOVAL POLICIES

Louisiana Purchase

-

Manifest Destiny

-

William Tecumsah Sherman Fort Laramie Treaty Peace Commission 1868+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Tecumseh (1768-1813) -

-Battle of Tippecanoe

Black Hawk (1767-1838)

-War of 1812

Keokuk

BLACK HAWK WAR-

EARLY RESISTANCE TO AMERICAN EXPANSION

-

Pontiac (1720-1769

Indian Chiefs and US Government Ocials-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

George Catlin

William Clark-

-

BLACK HAWKrsquoS SURRENDER

President Andrew Jackson

-

-

-

Black Hawk War

-

-

Abraham Lincoln

-

-

-

-

-

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom

--

-

--

---

Indians and Log Cabin+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

-

-

Trail of Tears -

The Trail of Tears 18382 amp)amp (--(2+ 3 6amp5

---

-

-

THE RESERVATION SYSTEM-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 20

Kansas-Nebraska Bill

-Indian Territory

Mo-ses Keokuk

-

-

-

-

REMOVAL TO INDIAN TERRITORY

-

-

Mesquakies

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE Origins

Saukenuk

Manifest Destiny and the Origin of Indian Removal Policies

Early Resistance to American Expansion

Black Hawkrsquos War

Black Hawkrsquos Surrender

The Reservation System

wwwjimthorpelmcom 22

Removal to Indian Territory

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Jim orpe Athlete of the Century -

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY

His people were of the same clan as Black Hawk a leader who fought against the American taking of Indian lands They were the Sac and Fox In sixty years the tribe was transformed from wide-ranging bualo hunters to a band of 700 survivors on a small reservation It was the same story for Native Americans all over the country mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

ORIGINS-

Saukenuk-

Sac amp Fox Group with Chief Pa She Pa Ho late 19th century5-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-Crops

-

--

-

--

Sacred Heart Church

Lewis and Clark de--

MANIFEST DESTINY AND THE ORIGIN OF INDIAN REMOVAL POLICIES

Louisiana Purchase

-

Manifest Destiny

-

William Tecumsah Sherman Fort Laramie Treaty Peace Commission 1868+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Tecumseh (1768-1813) -

-Battle of Tippecanoe

Black Hawk (1767-1838)

-War of 1812

Keokuk

BLACK HAWK WAR-

EARLY RESISTANCE TO AMERICAN EXPANSION

-

Pontiac (1720-1769

Indian Chiefs and US Government Ocials-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

George Catlin

William Clark-

-

BLACK HAWKrsquoS SURRENDER

President Andrew Jackson

-

-

-

Black Hawk War

-

-

Abraham Lincoln

-

-

-

-

-

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom

--

-

--

---

Indians and Log Cabin+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

-

-

Trail of Tears -

The Trail of Tears 18382 amp)amp (--(2+ 3 6amp5

---

-

-

THE RESERVATION SYSTEM-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 20

Kansas-Nebraska Bill

-Indian Territory

Mo-ses Keokuk

-

-

-

-

REMOVAL TO INDIAN TERRITORY

-

-

Mesquakies

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE Origins

Saukenuk

Manifest Destiny and the Origin of Indian Removal Policies

Early Resistance to American Expansion

Black Hawkrsquos War

Black Hawkrsquos Surrender

The Reservation System

wwwjimthorpelmcom 22

Removal to Indian Territory

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY

His people were of the same clan as Black Hawk a leader who fought against the American taking of Indian lands They were the Sac and Fox In sixty years the tribe was transformed from wide-ranging bualo hunters to a band of 700 survivors on a small reservation It was the same story for Native Americans all over the country mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

ORIGINS-

Saukenuk-

Sac amp Fox Group with Chief Pa She Pa Ho late 19th century5-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-Crops

-

--

-

--

Sacred Heart Church

Lewis and Clark de--

MANIFEST DESTINY AND THE ORIGIN OF INDIAN REMOVAL POLICIES

Louisiana Purchase

-

Manifest Destiny

-

William Tecumsah Sherman Fort Laramie Treaty Peace Commission 1868+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Tecumseh (1768-1813) -

-Battle of Tippecanoe

Black Hawk (1767-1838)

-War of 1812

Keokuk

BLACK HAWK WAR-

EARLY RESISTANCE TO AMERICAN EXPANSION

-

Pontiac (1720-1769

Indian Chiefs and US Government Ocials-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

George Catlin

William Clark-

-

BLACK HAWKrsquoS SURRENDER

President Andrew Jackson

-

-

-

Black Hawk War

-

-

Abraham Lincoln

-

-

-

-

-

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom

--

-

--

---

Indians and Log Cabin+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

-

-

Trail of Tears -

The Trail of Tears 18382 amp)amp (--(2+ 3 6amp5

---

-

-

THE RESERVATION SYSTEM-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 20

Kansas-Nebraska Bill

-Indian Territory

Mo-ses Keokuk

-

-

-

-

REMOVAL TO INDIAN TERRITORY

-

-

Mesquakies

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE Origins

Saukenuk

Manifest Destiny and the Origin of Indian Removal Policies

Early Resistance to American Expansion

Black Hawkrsquos War

Black Hawkrsquos Surrender

The Reservation System

wwwjimthorpelmcom 22

Removal to Indian Territory

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-Crops

-

--

-

--

Sacred Heart Church

Lewis and Clark de--

MANIFEST DESTINY AND THE ORIGIN OF INDIAN REMOVAL POLICIES

Louisiana Purchase

-

Manifest Destiny

-

William Tecumsah Sherman Fort Laramie Treaty Peace Commission 1868+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Tecumseh (1768-1813) -

-Battle of Tippecanoe

Black Hawk (1767-1838)

-War of 1812

Keokuk

BLACK HAWK WAR-

EARLY RESISTANCE TO AMERICAN EXPANSION

-

Pontiac (1720-1769

Indian Chiefs and US Government Ocials-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

George Catlin

William Clark-

-

BLACK HAWKrsquoS SURRENDER

President Andrew Jackson

-

-

-

Black Hawk War

-

-

Abraham Lincoln

-

-

-

-

-

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom

--

-

--

---

Indians and Log Cabin+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

-

-

Trail of Tears -

The Trail of Tears 18382 amp)amp (--(2+ 3 6amp5

---

-

-

THE RESERVATION SYSTEM-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 20

Kansas-Nebraska Bill

-Indian Territory

Mo-ses Keokuk

-

-

-

-

REMOVAL TO INDIAN TERRITORY

-

-

Mesquakies

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE Origins

Saukenuk

Manifest Destiny and the Origin of Indian Removal Policies

Early Resistance to American Expansion

Black Hawkrsquos War

Black Hawkrsquos Surrender

The Reservation System

wwwjimthorpelmcom 22

Removal to Indian Territory

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Tecumseh (1768-1813) -

-Battle of Tippecanoe

Black Hawk (1767-1838)

-War of 1812

Keokuk

BLACK HAWK WAR-

EARLY RESISTANCE TO AMERICAN EXPANSION

-

Pontiac (1720-1769

Indian Chiefs and US Government Ocials-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

George Catlin

William Clark-

-

BLACK HAWKrsquoS SURRENDER

President Andrew Jackson

-

-

-

Black Hawk War

-

-

Abraham Lincoln

-

-

-

-

-

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom

--

-

--

---

Indians and Log Cabin+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

-

-

Trail of Tears -

The Trail of Tears 18382 amp)amp (--(2+ 3 6amp5

---

-

-

THE RESERVATION SYSTEM-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 20

Kansas-Nebraska Bill

-Indian Territory

Mo-ses Keokuk

-

-

-

-

REMOVAL TO INDIAN TERRITORY

-

-

Mesquakies

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE Origins

Saukenuk

Manifest Destiny and the Origin of Indian Removal Policies

Early Resistance to American Expansion

Black Hawkrsquos War

Black Hawkrsquos Surrender

The Reservation System

wwwjimthorpelmcom 22

Removal to Indian Territory

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

George Catlin

William Clark-

-

BLACK HAWKrsquoS SURRENDER

President Andrew Jackson

-

-

-

Black Hawk War

-

-

Abraham Lincoln

-

-

-

-

-

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom

--

-

--

---

Indians and Log Cabin+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

-

-

Trail of Tears -

The Trail of Tears 18382 amp)amp (--(2+ 3 6amp5

---

-

-

THE RESERVATION SYSTEM-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 20

Kansas-Nebraska Bill

-Indian Territory

Mo-ses Keokuk

-

-

-

-

REMOVAL TO INDIAN TERRITORY

-

-

Mesquakies

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE Origins

Saukenuk

Manifest Destiny and the Origin of Indian Removal Policies

Early Resistance to American Expansion

Black Hawkrsquos War

Black Hawkrsquos Surrender

The Reservation System

wwwjimthorpelmcom 22

Removal to Indian Territory

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

--

-

--

---

Indians and Log Cabin+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

-

-

Trail of Tears -

The Trail of Tears 18382 amp)amp (--(2+ 3 6amp5

---

-

-

THE RESERVATION SYSTEM-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 20

Kansas-Nebraska Bill

-Indian Territory

Mo-ses Keokuk

-

-

-

-

REMOVAL TO INDIAN TERRITORY

-

-

Mesquakies

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE Origins

Saukenuk

Manifest Destiny and the Origin of Indian Removal Policies

Early Resistance to American Expansion

Black Hawkrsquos War

Black Hawkrsquos Surrender

The Reservation System

wwwjimthorpelmcom 22

Removal to Indian Territory

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 20

Kansas-Nebraska Bill

-Indian Territory

Mo-ses Keokuk

-

-

-

-

REMOVAL TO INDIAN TERRITORY

-

-

Mesquakies

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE Origins

Saukenuk

Manifest Destiny and the Origin of Indian Removal Policies

Early Resistance to American Expansion

Black Hawkrsquos War

Black Hawkrsquos Surrender

The Reservation System

wwwjimthorpelmcom 22

Removal to Indian Territory

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE SAC AND FOX ODYSSEY Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE Origins

Saukenuk

Manifest Destiny and the Origin of Indian Removal Policies

Early Resistance to American Expansion

Black Hawkrsquos War

Black Hawkrsquos Surrender

The Reservation System

wwwjimthorpelmcom 22

Removal to Indian Territory

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 22

Removal to Indian Territory

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 23

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYBlack Hawk the Battle for the Heart of America

e Black Hawk War of 1832

e Fox Wars e Mesquakie Challenge to New France

th

th

Indian Removal-

Life of Black Hawk --

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSHWhen Jim was two years old the Oklahoma Land Rush opened up most of the Indian land to white settlement New towns sprang up overnight ndash but Indians did not enjoy the rights of the new white citizens They could not vote By law they were minors wards of a govern-ment that viewed them as recalcitrant children This was the world that Jim Thorpe came into mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

INDIAN RESERVATIONS AND REFORMERS

--

Indian Agents United States Bu-reau of Indian Aairs

Sac amp Fox Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Indian Intercourse Act of 1834 -

-

-

-

-

Carl Shurz

-

THE DAWES ACTGeneral

Reallotment Act or Dawes Severalty Act

Traditionally land was held in common

values

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 26

outlaws and cattle rustlers

Whiskey towns

-

Sac and Fox at Trading Post Late 19th Century+4amp+26 8 5-)) 32amp +2amp6 (--(2+

-

-

THE OLKAHOMA LAND RUSH

Oklahoma Land Rush

Boomers at State Line April 18 18895-)) +2amp+()- (+26

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE DAWES ACT AND THE OKLAHOMA LAND RUSH Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Indian Reservations and Reformers

The Dawes Act

The Oklahoma Land Rush

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYe Indians of Oklahoma

e Oklahoma Land Rush of 1889

e Sac and Fox

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

INDIAN SCHOOLSSome sent their kids to Indians school but others they would come and pick you up and take you whether you wanted to go to school or not It was the time to educate the Indian and get them away from being heathens hellip living the old way of living o the land They wanted you to become farmers you know to wear wool pants and shirts and live in a house learn to eat with a knife fork and spoon ndash Jack Thorpe

EUROPEAN STYLE EDUCATION OF INDIANS

-

missionaries-

Reverend Eleazar Wheelock --

Samson Occum

Primary Class Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 30

--

-

Richard Henry Pratt Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

THE CARLISLE INDIAN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL

--

-The Carlisle Indian Industrial School the

-

Haskell

Institute

ndash philosophy ndash

RICHARD HENRY PRATT

Richard Henry Pratt

-

Red River War

-old Spanish fort -

-

dressed them in military uniforms

Battleeld and Classroom

went on to Hampton Institute

ndash

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

-dents were

-Outing System -

-Ford plant

-

Carlisle

-isle ndash -

-

-

-

Students in 1874 Carlisle Indian Industrial School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 32

1907 Carlisle Football Team(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-

posters

Indian Helper

-Glenn Scobey Warner

-

-

Marianne Moore

Student String Quintet Carlisle Indian School(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

--

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 33

-

-

-

-

Glenn Scobey (ldquoPoprdquo) Warner Carlisle Football Field(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN SCHOOLS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

European-Style Education of Indians

Richard Henry Pratt

Carlisle Industrial Indian School

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 36

BIBLIOGRAPHYAway from Home American Indian Boarding School Experiences -

-

Battleeld and Classroom An Autobiography by Richard Henry Pratt

Education for Extinction American Indians and the Boarding School Experience 1875-1928 -

--

e Indian Industrial School Carlisle Pennsylvania 1879-1918-

Telling Stories Out of School Remembering the Carlisle Indian Industrial School 1879-1918

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

AMERICAN FOOTBALLThere were not a lot of rules in football Itrsquos probably because of what happened at Carlisle that many of the rules exist todaymdash Barbara Landis

ORIGINS OF FOOTBALL

soccer rugby--

Rugby School

First Football Game at Brown University 18787amp3 +4amp+26

-Intercolle-

giate Football Association

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

JIM THORPErsquoS FAMOUS COACHGlenn Scobey Warner

-

WALTER CAMP FATHER OF AMERICAN FOOTBALL

Wal-ter Camp

-

innovations

-

-

Yale Football Champions 18816)- +4amp+26 -+7amp)amp6

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

THE AMATEUR ATHLETIC UNION-

Amateur Athletic Union (AAU) -

-

-

-

FOOTBALL NEARLY BANNED

Flying Wedge

Intercollegiate Athletic Association

National Collegiate Athletic Association

-

Rose BowlSoldiersrsquo Field in Boston

Harvard Crimson

THE AMATEUR IDEA

-

-

-

Warnerrsquos Blocking and Tackling Techniques$ampamp (amp)+ - + $amp ( )+amp+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Pop Warner (Right) With Players(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

SPALDING SULLIVAN AND WARNER

Albert Goodwill Spal-ding

-

-

Spaldingrsquos Ocial Baseball Guide

the American Sports Publishing Company

-

JAMES SULLIVAN-

-Athletic News New York Sport-

ing News

THE PROFIT MOTIVE

-

-

Carlisle Boys in Dorm Room(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

-Football for Coaches and Players

Book Cover$$amp(( $) (+)- 0$01-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

COLLEGE SPORTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES--

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Origins of football

Amateurism

Prot Motive

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

-

College Football

Pop Warner Footballrsquos Greatest Teacher -

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

THE OLYMPIC GAMESAt the modern Olympics athletes were amateurs To be an amateur means that you do not compete for money but in those days the word ldquoamateurrdquo carried a broader meaning The London Athletic Club dened an amateur as a ldquogentlemanrdquo and decreed that ldquoNo person shall be considered as an amateur who is a mechanic artisan or laborer since the aver-age workman has no idea of sport for its own sakerdquo mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

The Olympic Games

-

-

Baron Pierre de Coubertin

-

Evangelis Zappas -

William Penny Brookes-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Stockholm

new stadium in Stockholm--

-

US Olympic Marathon Team 1912 -)9 8)2+

-

-English Am-

ateur Athletic Club -

-

-

-

-

-

marathon

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Warner Tewanima and Thorpe at the Olympic Homecoming Reception 1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Avery Brundage who

-

-1500 meter

race -

Howard Drew

Duke Kahanamoku

Howard Drew-)9 8)2+

Abel Kiviat then the -

Louis Tewanima the -

-

Indian agents -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe Throws Javelin1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Broad Jump Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

Thorpe Shot Put Stockholm 1912(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe (2nd from left) in 1500 Meter Race Stockholm 19121+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

THE OLYMPIC GAMES Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAll American e Rise and Fall of Jim orpe

e Best of the Athletic Boys e White Manrsquos Impact on Jim orpe -

A Brief History of the Olympic Games by David C Young

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

BASEBALL AND JIM THORPEAs soon as he was disqualied as an amateur oers of big money came in In 1913 football only enjoyed wide popularity as a college game Baseball was all the rage Several major league teams wanted Jim He chose the best oer signing with the New York Giants for $6000 a year and a $500 bonus a generous contract for an untried prospect mdash Narrator Jim Thorpe The Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete

AMERICArsquoS GAMEItrsquos our game hellip Americarsquos game

The Cincinnati Red StockingsNational League

AMERICAN INDIANS IN BASEBALL

John Meyers

Louis ldquoSockrdquo Sockalexis

-

John Tortes (aka ldquoChiefrdquo) Meyers Baseball Card

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Class D Eastern Carolina League

Cone Ballpark Greensboro NC around 1910 amp7amp +2amp+()-

-

Charles Bender

-

-

THORPE AND BASEBALL AT CARLISLE SCHOOL

--

Glenn ldquoPoprdquo Warner -

-

SUMMER BALL AND AMATEUR ATHLETIC RULES

---

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

ldquoTHORPE NO AMATEURrdquo-

-

James Sullivan with Marathon Race Ocials in New York )amp6 +-+2)amp6 +2amp6 +2+22 ()amp-+- 7)ampamp)(5 (--(2+

THE BETRAYAL

-

-

-

THORPE ASKED BACK TO CARLISLE

Albert Exendine(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- (+26

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

John J McGraw

Al Schacht

-

Al Schacht Clown Prince of Baseball )2+)- 7)7)-- )-- 8 8)

BASEBALL CAREER CONTINUES

Sullivan -

THE NEW YORK GIANTS

Thorpe Signs Giants Contract 19131+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Thorpe in Toledo Mudhens Uniform 1921C7amp-) C26 H+2amp+()- S(+26

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

BASEBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmerican Indian Sports Heritage

-

Baseball a History of Americarsquos Game -

Chief Benderrsquos Burden the Silent Struggle of a Baseball Star --

Indian Summer the Forgotten Story of Louis Sockalexis the First Native American in Major League Baseball

Native Athletes in Sport and Society -

wwwjimthorpelmcom

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

PRO FOOTBALLrsquoS EARLY YEARS

en all of a sudden this team was playing to 6000ndash8000 people I personally think that the Oorang Indians the Canton Bulldogs and the Massillon Tigers were three teams that probably introduced people to pro football mdash Robert Whitman

Professional football

with the Canton Bulldogs-

Jim Thorpe 1920s1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

Thorpe and the Canton Bulldogs -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Oorang Kennels

Gary Cooper and Rustyamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Oorang Indiansplayers -

-Joe Guyon

Canton Bulldogs World Champions1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

American Professional Football League

-

Thorpe (center) and Lingo (right) with Airedales1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 60

-

--

-

-Joe Guyonamp7amp2 3+2) (--(2+

-

Cartoon in the Baltimore News December 6 19231+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Freeda Kirkpatrick -

-

Thorpe Coaching for Horjorsquos Indians 1940s(7amp-) (26 +2amp+()- )(+)2+

When the Pro Football Hall of Fame-

-

-

-

-

Indian Dog Trainers at Oorang Kennels$)2amp+(+) amp (--(2+

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 62

PRO FOOTBALL Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Early Years of Pro Football

Oorang Indians

Jim Thorpersquos Last Years in Football

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 63

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYAmericarsquos Game e Epic Story of How Football Captured a Nation

Jim orpe and the Oorang Indians -

Native Americans in Sport and Society

Pigskin e Early Years of Pro Football-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD

e Indian would come and register with Dad and then he would get them into studio work Dad was a2er to get equal pay for Indians ndash say if an extra got $15 a day the Indian would get $750 A non-Indian rolls o3 a horse hersquod get $150 If and Indian did it hersquod get $25 So Dad was insisting that he wanted equal pay for Indi-ans So he started getting it

What Dad didnrsquot like about the movies is the way they portrayed the Indian Lit-tle People Bloodthirsty drunken savages We was always getting our butt whipped I donrsquot think we ever won one movie mdash Jack orpe

-

-

-

Hopi Snake Dance -The Squaw Man

-

his e Battle at Elderbush Gulch

e Call of the Wild

-

The Vanishing American Zane Grey

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-Captivity narratives

James Fenimore Cooper -

Malaeska e Indian Wife of the White Hunter

dime novel

-William ldquoBualo Billrdquo Cody

-

Wild West Show-

-

Bualo Billrsquos Wild West-+7amp)amp6 8 (amp

-

-

The Big Trail

-

--

Enlightenment Jean-Jacques Rous-seau -

-

Jamestown Plymouth Colony-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom 66

1932 Olympic Games

Jim Thorpe as Laborer 19321+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-Charles Curtis

-

movie work

King Kong

-Battling with Bu3alo Bill

Wagon Master

-

--

Red Son of Carlisle

Thorpe (right) in Battling With Bualo Bill1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

growing family -

-

-row in Battling with Bualo Bill

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Princess Red Wing and her hus-band James Young Deer

-

-

-

-

--

They Died With Their Boots On

Poster ldquoThey Died With Their Boots Onrdquo1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

-Indian Actors Association

-

-

-

Luther Standing Bear

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

-

Jim Thorpe All-American

Thorpe at Premiere of Jim Thorpe All-American1+ 2amp$ )(+)2+

-

ey Died With eir Boots On

-Chief

Dan Georgersquos Little Big Man

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIANS IN HOLLYWOOD Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

-

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

Hopi Snake Dance e Squaw Man

e Vanishing American

KEY CONTENT

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

CONTENT REVIEW

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

Dances With Wolves or Little Big Man

Jim orpe All-American

Jim orpe All-American

BIBLIOGRAPHYHollywoodrsquos Indian e Portrayal of the Native American in Film

Land of the Spotted Eagle

-

Making the White Manrsquos Indian Native Americans and Hollywood Movies

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

INDIAN RIGHTSI have never forgotten that I am an Indian We settled this country long before the white people ever came to these shores But Red Men are wards of the government The Indian should be permitted to shed his inferiority complex and live like a normal American citizen ndash Jim Thorpe

AMERICAN INDIANS AT START OF THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

treaty

-

-

TWENTIETHCENTURY REBIRTH

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

Standing Bear-

Susette LaFlesche

Dawes Act of 1887

-

--

-

-

--

-

THE INDIAN RIGHTS MOVEMENT

-

ASSIMILATION

the Womenrsquos National Indian Associationthe Indian Rights Association

-

-Lake Mohonk

Conference of the Friends of the Indian

-

Poncas

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

American Indian Defense Association (AIDA)

Indian Citizens Act of 1924-

the Indian Reorganization Act-

-

DrsquoArcy McNickle-

the National Congress of American Indians

-

-

PANINDIANISM AND SELFGOVERNANCE

-

Carlos MontezumaCharles Alexander Eastman

Arthur C Parker Gertrude BonninCharles Carter -

Society of American Indians

-

-

-

-John Collier

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

---

National Indian Youth Council

-

Vine Deloria Jr

Custer Died for Your Sins

---

--

American Indian Movement

--

-

-

ACTIVISM AND SELFDETERMINATION Indian Termination

-

-

-

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

Indian Self-Determination and Edu-cation Assistance Act

--

--

--

JIM THORPE AND INDIAN RIGHTS

-

-

Alcatraz Island

--

-

--

pointed Louis Bruce

-

Trail of Broken Trea-ties

-

Wounded Knee

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

-

national youth Olympic program

lecture circuit

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

As Grace Thorpe Jimrsquos daughter

-

--

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

INDIAN RIGHTS Concepts and Discussion

LEARNING OBJECTIVES

TEACHERrsquoS QUICK REFERENCE

American Indians at the start of the twentieth century

Twentieth Century Rebirth

The Indian Rights Movement

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

A

KEY CONTENT

CONTENT REVIEW

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-

wwwjimthorpelmcom

DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

BIBLIOGRAPHYCuster Died for Your Sins An Indian Manifesto

Federal Indian Policy

Jim orpe Worldrsquos Greatest Athlete -

Urban Indians -

-

History of Indian-White Relations -

-