the wider view: australia

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The wider view: Australia Jeremy Millar, ABC Sydney [email protected] linkedin.com/in/millarjeremy/

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The wider view: Australia

Jeremy Millar, ABC Sydney

[email protected]

linkedin.com/in/millarjeremy/

Population 25 million

ABC = Big audiences, big moments

ABC = Making an impact with Digital

More content, services and platforms…

…at a lower cost than 30 years ago

What’s happening in the audio space?

1.DAB+ Digital Radio expansion

2. Growth in streaming

3. Decline of the AM Band (yes, we still have AM)

4. Rise of Podcasts & Podcast Industry Partnerships

5.Uptake of smart speakers

6.Spotify’s growth in popularity

We are in a golden-age for audio

East coast to West coast Australia

North to South coast Australia

Sydney to Geneva

4030 km

3685 km

16,764 km

The tyranny of distance

Australia is vast

Broken Hill

Muswellbrook

Wollongong

Mildura

WodongaBallarat

Bendigo

Darwin

Sydney

Brisbane

Melbourne

Hobart

Adelaide

Perth

Alice Springs

Mt Isa

Longreach

Pt Lincoln

Warrnambool

Mt Gambier

Horsham

Renmark

Pt Augusta

Pt Pirie

SheppartonNowra

Bega

Sale

Morwell

LauncestonBurnie

TamworthDubbo

NewcastleErina

Orange

Wagga Wagga

Lismore

Coffs Harbour

Pt Macquarie

Toowoomba

Maroochydore

Gold Coast

Cairns

Katherine

Townsville

Mackay

Rockhampton

Gladstone

Bundaberg

KalgoorlieGeraldton

Karratha

Broome

Kunanurra

Bunbury Esperance

Wagin

Albany

Canberra

ABC Local Radio station

Why 86% of people live within 50km of the coast

But AM radio is in decline.

It sounds awful

The audience is largely 60+

AM recruits no new listeners

AM radio’s geographic reach has suited Australia’s enormous

geography – powerful transmitters reaching far into the outback

Why AM?

DAB+ timeline in AU

1999 2005 2009 2018 2019

OTHER CAP CITIES

Hobart, Darwin and Canberra commence full time services

SERVICES START

Commercial and Public Broadcasters commence services in Sydney, Perth, Melbourne, Brisbane and Adelaide

DIGITAL RADIO PLAN

First genuine plan for Digital Radio was released

FIRST TRIALS

DAB was tested in Sydney and Melbourne

FIRST REGIONAL MARKETS

Commercial sector looking to commence services in some regional locations

DAB+ snapshot

10 years 4.5m 47% 36%

Since the launch of DAB+ in Australia

DAB+ enabled devices sold to

date

DAB+ in 47% all new cars

sold in Australia

36% listening is to DAB+ where

available

In 2018, more than 4.2 million Australians listened to radio via a DAB+ digital radio each week (up from 3.6 million in 2017)

2.2 million listened online on a connected device such as a mobile phone, computer or tablet (up from nearly 1.9 million).

There was little change in place of listening. In 2018, 42% of commercial radio listening took place at home, 36% in the car, 20% at work and 2% elsewhere.

The Australian Radio Market

• DAB+ radio as a source of listening has grown at a faster rate than streaming via the internet

• Fragmentation of audio listening via growing listening options is driving pressure on weekly TSL

• There is increased competition for ears from podcasts, global radio and music streaming services

• 36% of all radio listening in Australia occurs in a vehicle. It is essential that Radio maintains a prominent place in the car – very interested in how RadioDNS may assist

The Australian Radio Market

> 45 vehicle brands with DAB+

Cumulative sales of vehicles sold with DAB+ in AustraliaSlow and steady. The average life of a car in Australia is 12 years meaning vehicle churn has taken a while to ramp up.

16,8

10,17,9

20,6

12,510,2

29,5

21,7

12,2

31,7

24,2

12,1

33,9

26

13

35,1

26,6

13,8

39,5

30,4

16,1

Combined DAB+ Radio & Internet DAB+ Radio Internet

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018

• While radio listening via AM/FM radio remains dominant across major networks, listening via DAB+ Radio and the Internet has increased, especially since last year.

• Depending on their location, and which device they are using, Australians can listen to radio via multiple sources across a week.

Radio listening via DAB + has shown stronger growth than internet listening

What impedes DAB+ growth in Australia?

01

02

03

04

05

Massive country and universal access for PSM means significant challenge for Regional Australia

For weather emergencies, geographic reach is important

Until recently, has not had a strong revenue case.

Geographic limits, many feel “too little too late”

Everything on the phone, but this brings infinite competition and added complexity

GEOGRAPY

EMERGENCIES

REVENUE

LOW FAITH IN DAB+

LEAP OF FAITH IN IP

DAB+

Digital RadioStreaming via

the Internet (websites & apps)

AM/FM

Radio

Radio Aggregator streaming Apps

ABC Digital Products

ABC Radio Player/

websites & Apps

Digital

TV sets

Double J & ABC Jazz

Podcast downloads via ABC Digital products and 3rd party services

Ways of listening to ABC Radio

Local talk Current Affairs Network

Classical music Network

Youth music Network

Rolling news Network

AM/FM, DAB+, IP audio

Alt pop/rock New music Jazz Country Sport Kids

DAB+, IP audio

ABC Radio Apps

All of the above stations streamed live with various on-demand choices –including digital first content

Safe Separate

ABC listen is Australia’s leading Radio streaming App

624K

9.5M

15

ABC Listen App Tunein app iHeartRadio app RadioApp

Reach

Total Sessions

Sessions / user

2018 monthly

382K

2.4M

7

354K

4.7M

13

72K

1.2m

NA

70% of visits are to live streams

Smart speaker ecosystem could change consumer behaviour, especially in-car

Google72%

Amazon15%

Apple5%

Other8%

16%of Australian households are using smart speakers (Dec 2018)Main brand used is Google

Alexa plays any of 300 Australian radio stations

Play your favourite station by name or

frequency

Alexa, play ABC MelbourneAlexa, play Smooth FM

Alexa, play 103.5Alexa, play SBS Pop-Asia

“Alexa, play ABC Sydney”

Live radio accounts for a dominant 62.3% share of all audio listening

- Tomorrow is a mixed model – both IP audio and broadcast- Audiences seek frictionless experiences

- True 5G speeds are some time off- Massive infrastructure play required, for “4.5G” first- But 4G is fine for audio and will keep getting cheaper

- DAB+ has few champions in Australia- Needs more advocacy IMO

- Where do the various forms of digital audio fall on Gartner's Hype cycle?

Reality check

The wider view: Australia

Jeremy Millar, ABC Sydney

[email protected]

linkedin.com/in/millarjeremy/