the wealth primary - u.s. pirg · the wealth primary 2 acknowledgements written by adam lioz,...

The Wealth Primary

The Role of Big Money in the 2002 Congressional Primaries

U.S. PIRG Education Fund October 2002

The Wealth Primary 2

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

Written by Adam Lioz, Democracy Advocate for the National Association of State PIRGs and U.S. PIRG Education Fund, and Alison Cassady, U.S. PIRG Education Fund Research Director. The authors would like to thank Derek Cressman, National Democracy Program Director for the State PIRGs, for invaluable editorial assistance, and Sean Garcia, intern with the U.S. PIRG Education Fund democracy project, for his research assistance. We also would like to thank Tiernan Sittenfeld, Darren Speece, Liz Guertin, Melissa Waage, and Seth Landau for data management assistance. Special thanks to the Educational Foundation of America for making this project possible. The opinions expressed in the report are those of the U.S. PIRG Education Fund and do not necessarily express the views of our funders. For a copy of this report, visit our website at www.uspirg.org or send $25 made payable to U.S. PIRG at: U.S. PIRG Attn: Reports 218 D Street SE Washington, DC 20003 202.546.9707 www.uspirg.org


TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary 4 Introduction 5 Money Influences Election Outcomes 6 U.S. Primaries are Predominantly Funded by Large Contributors 9 Out-of-State Donors Play a Significant Role in U.S. Primaries 13 Conclusion 15 Recommendations 16 Methodology 17 Appendixes Appendix A. 2002 Primary Candidates: Fundraising and Primary Results 19 Appendix B. Analysis of Money Raised and Primary Outcomes: by District 50 Appendix C. Money Spent Was a Key Factor in Determining Primary Election Outcomes 56


EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The problem with money in politics is that large contributions—which only a fraction of the American public can afford to make—unduly influence who can run for office and who wins elections in the United States. Money is a critical factor in determining election outcomes. Without personal wealth or the ability to raise large sums of money from wealthy contributors, many aspiring candidates are locked out of the process. Those voters who wish to support views that are not supported by wealthy donors are left without an outlet. Nowhere is the influence of big money on elections more apparent than in the congressional primary elections throughout the United States. Our analysis of Federal Election Commission (FEC) campaign finance data for the 2002 election cycle indicates that money played a key role in determining election outcomes and that the majority of campaign contributions came from a small number of large donors (many of whom reside out-of-state). ► Money was a key determinant in election outcomes. According to FEC data, major party congressional candidates who raised the most money won 90% of their primary races in 2002. Winning candidates out-raised

their opponents by a margin of more than 4-to-1, with the winners raising an average of $464,000 and losers raising $99,000. ► The vast majority of campaign contributions came from a small number of large donors. FEC data indicate that while only 0.12% of voting age Americans made a contribution to a candidate of $500 or more, these large donations accounted for 91% of itemized individual contributions received by primary candidates. 73% of contributions came at or above the $1,000 level, while only 0.07% of voting age Americans made a $1000 contribution. ► Out-of-state donors exerted significant influence on primary election contests. 31% of itemized individual contributions to primary candidates came from out-of-state donors. Residents of Rhode Island, Montana, Delaware and New Hampshire, for example, were significantly outspent in their home states by a combination of residents from just a few wealthy states, including California, Florida, New Jersey, New York and Texas.


INTRODUCTION

nalyses of money in politics often focus on quid pro quo corruption in which a donor

literally buys access and influence with a decision maker. But looking only at influence-peddling masks a deeper impact of money on our political system. This report examines the influence of money on elections, rather than on politicians. Specifically, we search for lessons to be learned from the most recent federal contests. Some 2002 congressional primaries were hard-fought nail-biters featuring two incumbents pitted against one another by redistricting. Most were mundane and non-competitive affairs with the incumbent or anointed challenger facing little real opposition. However, the races did—with few exceptions—have one thing in common. The candidates who raised the most money won their races almost every time. The importance of money to winning campaigns has forced candidates to compete in a “wealth primary,” in which those who aspire to hold federal office must acquire large sums of money. This might not be noteworthy if candidates were raising their campaign money from average citizens. In this scenario, the amount of money someone can raise would be an approximate proxy for his or her level of support in the community. It would therefore follow that those with more grassroots support would win most elections. However, as our analysis demonstrates, this is far from the case. In fact, congressional candidates are raising a large portion of their funds from a small percentage of the population who are giving at levels that most citizens cannot afford. Because it is this set of large donors—and not the general public—that candidates need to please in the early stages of their campaigns, the interests and concerns of this distinct segment of Americans threaten to drown out those of average, non-wealthy citizens. In fact, a study funded by the Joyce Foundation has shown that the group of people who make large political contributions is not representative of the U.S. population at large. Large political donors are more likely to be white, male and

wealthy. Their interests—while not necessarily less valid—are likely to be different from their fellow citizens. This helps explain why many observers perceive public policy outcomes on issues ranging from environmental preservation to consumer protections to be out-of-step with public opinion. In the end, those who perform well in the “wealth primary” earn the right to compete for citizens’ votes in primary and general elections. Those who are not wealthy and fail to attract support from wealthy donors almost always lose their races—and often pack up and go home before the first vote is cast. This may leave many voters without candidates who represent their views and limit the pool of people who are willing and able to enter public service by running for office. Our study’s focus on the primaries—rather than general elections—is particularly important after the recent round of congressional redistricting. Due to the “gerrymandering” of congressional districts, the vast majority of seats in the House of Representatives are considered “safe” for one party.1 This means that the stiffest competition, especially for sitting members of Congress, is more likely to occur in the primaries. The role of money is often enhanced because voters cannot resort to party labels to sort out candidates. Pure exposure—which can be bought—is even more critical.

1 Cook Political Report. “House Overview for August 7, 2002.” This respected analysis of federal elections concludes in part: “Today, we list just 40 seats as either toss up or lean Democratic or lean Republican. In our last issue, we carried 46 seats as competitive; 10 years ago it was 121.”

A

MONEY INFLUENCES ELECTION OUTCOMES

he 2002 congressional primaries confirm a strong trend in modern politics. Money is a

key determinant in who wins elections. Analysis of FEC data shows that 90% of primary candidates who raised the most money won their races. This held true across the board throughout the states—big and small, Northern and Southern, “liberal” and “conservative,”

“Democratic” and “Republican” (Table A). In addition, as Table B demonstrates, primary winners often outspent their opponents significantly. Winning candidates out-raised their opponents by a margin of more than 4-to-1, with the winners raising an average of $464,000 and losers raising $99,000.

Table A. Money was a Key Factor in Determining the Outcome of the 2002 Congressional Primaries

State # major party

primaries

# primaries with reliable

data

# won by biggest

fundraiser % won

AK 4 2 2 100%

AL 14 12 7 58%

AR 9 8 8 100%

AZ 16 14 9 64%

CA 103 80 75 94%

CO 16 14 13 93%

CT 10 9 9 100%

DE 4 3 3 100%

FL 42 37 32 86%

GA 26 21 15 71%

HI 4 3 3 100%

IA 12 12 11 92%

ID 6 5 5 100%

IL 39 29 28 97%

IN 18 16 15 94%

KS 7 7 6 86%

KY 13 12 11 92%

LA 0 0 0 n/a

MA 15 15 15 100%

MD 16 11 10 91%

ME 6 6 6 100%

MI 30 24 22 92%

MN 18 13 12 92%

MO 20 16 15 94%

MS 9 5 4 80%

MT 4 4 4 100%

NC 26 20 20 100%

ND 2 2 2 100%

T


Table A continued

State # major party

primaries

# primaries with reliable

data

# won by biggest

fundraiser % won

NE 6 5 5 100%

NH 6 6 5 83%

NJ 27 21 19 90%

NM 8 7 5 71%

NV 6 6 6 100%

NY 51 38 36 95%

OH 35 24 23 96%

OK 11 11 8 73%

OR 12 10 9 90%

PA 31 26 25 96%

RI 6 4 3 75%

SC 11 7 7 100%

SD 4 4 3 75%

TN 17 12 9 75%

TX 57 54 48 89%

UT 6 6 5 83%

VA 17 15 15 100%

VT 1 1 1 100%

WA 18 15 14 93%

WI 13 10 9 90%

WV 7 6 5 83%

WY 4 3 3 100%

US 843 691 625 90%

Table B. Average Money Raised by Primary Winners vs. Losers

State

Average Amount

Raised by Primary Winner

Average Amount

Raised by Primary Loser

Winner's Fundraising

as % of Loser's

Fundraising State

Average Amount Raised

by Primary Winner

Average Amount



as % of Loser's

Fundraising AL $ 639,459.07 $125,900.13 508% NE $ 519,955.17 $ - n/a AK $1,109,552.50 $ - n/a NV $ 802,566.33 $ - n/a AZ $ 188,024.13 $ 81,066.10 232% NH $1,204,025.50 $321,030.60 375% AR $ 993,193.13 $ 48,199.20 2061% NJ $ 663,629.15 $159,448.57 416% CA $ 190,457.70 $ 22,240.69 856% NM $ 614,287.63 $ 86,650.38 709% CO $ 486,464.75 $ 60,600.71 803% NY $ 342,130.91 $ 55,610.53 615% CT $ 613,753.20 $ 42,787.13 1434% NC $ 208,600.50 $ 70,159.17 297% DE $ 988,240.75 $ - n/a ND $ 555,059.00 $ - n/a FL $ 380,786.95 $ 29,427.61 1294% OH $ 197,589.09 $ 22,138.77 893% GA $ 539,212.88 $424,289.41 127% OK $ 551,330.18 $122,141.86 451% HI $ 287,671.33 $ - n/a OR $ 533,985.42 $ 11,075.00 4822%


Table B continued

State

Average Amount

Raised by Primary Winner

Average Amount



as % of Loser's

Fundraising State

Average Amount Raised

by Primary Winner

Average Amount



as % of Loser's

Fundraising ID $ 497,535.00 $ - n/a PA $ 344,393.55 $ 70,537.46 488% IL $ 413,782.69 $ 70,985.35 583% RI $ 932,270.83 $114,152.50 817% IN $ 302,616.11 $ 22,812.07 1327% SC $ 765,342.08 $ 68,821.57 1112% IA $ 863,966.42 $ 75,271.70 1148% SD $2,916,992.75 $ 63,948.20 4561% KS $ 449,452.88 $125,748.00 357% TN $ 462,994.72 $165,733.23 279% KY $ 845,909.92 $ 12,181.00 6945% TX $ 310,388.61 $150,041.43 207% LA n/a n/a n/a UT $ 240,192.33 $ 28,383.90 846% ME $ 823,466.33 $103,183.67 798% VT $ 66,140.00 $ 15,000.00 441% MD $ 336,053.19 $342,192.30 98% VA $ 587,477.82 $ 2,000.80 29362% MA $1,046,180.80 $160,281.25 653% WA $ 355,197.41 $ 97,701.67 364% MI $ 471,505.55 $107,034.30 441% WV $ 675,152.83 $ 33,188.83 2034% MN $ 827,446.67 $146,772.43 564% WI $ 321,375.54 $ 4,267.73 7530% MS $ 366,551.33 $ 10,074.50 3638% WY $ 341,478.75 $ 125.00 273183% MO $ 826,489.80 $ 415.09 199111% MT $1,423,384.00 $ 62.50 2277414% National $ 463,915.55 $ 98,933.67 469%


U.S. PRIMARIES ARE PREDOMINANTLY FUNDED BY LARGE CONTRIBUTORS

he fact that the candidate who raises the most money almost always wins his or her

race might not be noteworthy if candidates were raising money from average citizens. In this scenario, the amount of money someone can raise would be an approximate proxy for his or her level of support in the community. It would therefore follow that those with more grassroots support would win most elections. In fact, this is far from the case. Most candidates for federal office depend upon the support of a relative handful of individuals who can afford to give substantially to their campaigns. According to an analysis of FEC data, fully 91% of itemized contributions from individuals to candidates were greater than or equal to $500. Contributions of $1,000 or more accounted for 73% of total itemized individual contributions.2 The general dependence of primary candidates on large donors holds true for every state (Table C).

Large Contributors Represent a Small Fraction of Voting Age Americans

Very few Americans make large political contributions. According to our analysis of FEC data, not more than 359,000 Americans made an itemized political contribution of $200 or more to a 2002 federal primary candidate.3 This amounts to 0.17% of the voting age population of the United States. This number dwindles 2 The current individual contribution limit is $1000 per election, or $2,000 per election cycle. This means that an individual may contribute $1,000 to a candidate’s primary campaign and then another $1,000 to the same candidate’s general election campaign. As noted in our methodology, we counted all contributions to candidates made up to the primary date for this report, including contributions of more than $1,000 from a single donor. By law, the candidate would only be allowed to spend $1,000 of each of these contributions on his or her primary race. Due to the recently passed Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act (BCRA), this limit will double to $2,000 per election, or $4,000 per election cycle, on November 6, 2002. 3 This number represents the number of contributions of $200 or more. Since many individuals contribute to more than one candidate, this overestimates the actual number of people making donations at this level—and therefore is a highly conservative estimate for our purposes.

considerably as we head up the scale. Not more than 253,000 people, or 0.12%, contributed $500 or more; just 0.07% of voting age Americans, or not more than 158,500 people, made a contribution of at least $1000 to a 2002 congressional primary candidate (Table D). If money is a key factor in determining election outcomes, a small number of Americans making the bulk of contributions enjoy disproportionate influence over who runs for office and who wins elections in the United States. These large donors are not representative of the larger population as a whole. According to a nationwide survey funded by the Joyce Foundation during the 1996 congressional elections, 95% of those who gave contributions of at least $200 were white; 80% were male; 50% were more than 60 years of age; and 81% had annual incomes greater than $100,000. This stood in stark contrast to the general population at the time, where 17% were non-white, 51% were women, 12.8% were over 60, and only 4.6% declared an income of more than $100,000 on their tax returns. The study also found that 65% of these donors were affiliated with a business organization. 4 Because this segment of society does not reflect the United States population as a whole, its interests may be distinct from those of society at large.

Percentage of Individual Contributions to Primary Candidates by Contribution Size

$500-$100017%

$1000 +74%

Less than $5009%

4 Green, John, Paul Herrnson, Lynda Powell, and Clyde Wilcox. Individual Congressional Campaign Contributors: Wealthy, Conservative and Reform-Minded. www.georgetown.edu/wilcox/donors.htm

T

Table C. Percentage of Individual Contributions from Large Donors

State

Total Itemized Individual

Contributions

Individual Contributions of $1000 or Greater

% Cons. At Least $1000


% Cons. At Least

$500

AL $8,001,039.00 $6,019,185.00 75% $7,306,146.00 91%

AK $2,509,139.00 $1,947,156.00 78% $2,348,232.00 94%

AZ $3,768,537.00 $2,485,306.00 66% $3,274,667.00 87%

AR $4,790,316.00 $3,444,600.00 72% $4,335,067.00 90%

CA $10,936,752.00 $7,431,467.00 68% $9,689,545.00 89%

CO $5,884,616.00 $4,178,793.00 71% $5,250,570.00 89%

CT $3,294,311.00 $2,109,592.00 64% $2,830,812.00 86%

DE $3,737,825.00 $2,969,839.00 79% $3,562,802.00 95%

FL $9,989,578.00 $6,443,429.00 65% $8,741,394.00 88%

GA $21,188,215.00 $15,866,179.00 75% $19,307,854.00 91%

HI $401,151.00 $271,486.00 68% $344,825.00 86%

ID $1,429,668 $1,031,543 72% 1,293,163 90%

IL $10,609,240.00 $7,604,418.00 72% $9,581,021.00 90%

IN $3,543,801.00 $2,415,445.00 68% $3,166,082.00 89%

IA $6,650,204.00 $4,452,020.00 67% $5,783,017.00 87%

KS $1,983,276.00 $1,286,936.00 65% $1,747,005.00 88%

KY $7,741,358 $5,855,687.00 76% $7,145,102.00 92%

LA $6,790,022 $4,874,093.00 72% $6,231,179.00 92%

ME $4,309,142 $2,679,847.00 62% $3,659,985.00 85%

MD $6,322,801.00 $4,285,725.00 68% $5,647,414.00 89%

MA $15,378,752 $11,824,651.00 77% $14,239,851.00 93%

MI $10,040,854 $7,441,508.00 74% $9,106,286.00 91%

MN $9,094,844.00 $6,322,528.00 70% $7,923,628.00 87%

MS $1,390,871 $1,034,875.00 74% $1,235,979.00 89%

MO $10,336,615 $7,977,725.00 77% $9,385,281.00 91%

MT $2,923,700 $2,227,486.00 76% $2,685,354.00 92%

NE $1,237,047 $970,702.00 78% $1,153,032.00 93%

NV $3,288,855 $2,628,105.00 80% $3,106,552.00 94%

NH $6,370,943 $4,525,639.00 71% $5,716,260.00 90%

NJ $16,066,859 $13,124,830.00 82% $15,171,014.00 94%

NM $3,754,941 $2,778,523.00 74% $3,380,350.00 90%

NY $8,580,566 $6,237,808.00 73% $7,772,598.00 91%

NC $3,714,359 $2,375,023.00 64% $3,237,177.00 87%

ND $284,701 $173,600.00 61% $237,600.00 83%

OH $3,423,808 $2,251,610.00 66% $2,997,771.00 88%

OK $5,929,233 $4,265,902.00 72% $5,381,009.00 91%

OR $3,781,964 $2,777,446.00 73% $3,443,530.00 91%

PA $5,996,963 $4,244,121.00 71% $5,413,501.00 90%

RI $3,687,324 $2,705,151.00 73% $3,362,677.00 91%

SC $6,856,853 $4,931,477.00 72% $6,141,602.00 90%


Table C continued

State


Contributions


% Cons. At Least $1000


% Cons. At Least

$500

SD $8,701,033 $7,440,326.00 86% $8,316,251.00 96%

TN $9,129,912 $7,364,619.00 81% $8,590,246.00 94%

TX $15,474,121 $12,220,467.00 79% $14,358,327.00 93%

UT $1,483,066 $1,093,940.00 74% $1,369,631.00 92%

VT $118,140 $65,200.00 55% $96,200.00 81%

VA $4,099,157 $3,000,189.00 73% $3,713,998.00 91%

WA $3,838,504 $2,632,448.00 69% $3,404,739.00 89%

WV $2,185,180 $1,015,168.00 46% $1,946,654.00 89%

WI $1,768,346 $1,652,692.00 93% $1,447,030.00 82%

WY $292,903 $196,006.00 67% $265,392.00 91%

U.S. $293,111,405.00 $215,152,511.00 73% $265,845,402.00 91%

Table D. Percent of Voting Age Population Making Large Contributions

State

2002 Projected

Voting Age Population

# Contributions at or above

$200 % of VAP


$500 % of VAP


$1000 % of VAP

AL 3,401,343 9697 0.3% 6962 0.2% 4544 0.1%

AK 439,406 2878 0.7% 2242 0.5% 1481 0.3%

AZ 3,960,779 5379 0.1% 3472 0.1% 1997 0.1%

AR 2,031,931 6117 0.3% 4364 0.2% 2718 0.1%

CA 25,884,058 14942 0.1% 10216 0.0% 6045 0.02%

CO 3,384,689 7504 0.2% 5040 0.1% 3051 0.1%

CT 2,537,660 4680 0.2% 2873 0.1% 1538 0.1%

DE 608,981 4059 0.7% 3397 0.6% 2300 0.4%

FL 12,803,101 14227 0.1% 9441 0.1% 5056 0.04%

GA 6,357,341 24961 0.4% 17602 0.3% 11200 0.2%

HI 920,403 518 0.1% 311 0.0% 189 0.02%

ID 986,379 1860 0.2% 1329 0.1% 845 0.1%

IL 9,331,680 13665 0.1% 9749 0.1% 6089 0.1%

IN 4,578,954 4739 0.1% 3285 0.1% 1893 0.04%

IA 2,223,615 9150 0.4% 5781 0.3% 3362 0.2%

KS 2,015,152 2764 0.1% 1835 0.1% 978 0.05%

KY 3,144,882 8917 0.3% 6629 0.2% 4190 0.1%

LA 3,301,034 8659 0.3% 6470 0.2% 3910 0.1%

ME 996,315 6307 0.6% 3794 0.4% 2045 0.2%

MD 4,011,170 8446 0.2% 5789 0.1% 3293 0.1%

MA 4,904,469 17424 0.4% 12983 0.3% 8442 0.2%


Table D continued

State

2002 Projected

Voting Age Population


$200 % of VAP


$500 % of VAP


$1000 % of VAP

MI 7,438,229 12108 0.2% 8543 0.1% 5425 0.1%

MN 3,745,050 11661 0.3% 7091 0.2% 4209 0.1%

MS 2,127,746 1879 0.1% 1281 0.1% 902 0.04%

MO 4,261,089 12068 0.3% 8306 0.2% 5714 0.1%

MT 687,113 3541 0.5% 2599 0.4% 1734 0.3%

NE 1,227,399 1344 0.1% 1023 0.1% 675 0.1%

NV 1,614,120 3445 0.2% 2731 0.2% 1821 0.1%

NH 959,733 8256 0.9% 5652 0.6% 3401 0.4%

NJ 6,432,667 16532 0.3% 13144 0.2% 9335 0.1%

NM 1,340,667 4573 0.3% 3115 0.2% 2026 0.2%

NY 14,469,368 10440 0.1% 7338 0.1% 4493 0.03%

NC 6,300,761 5448 0.1% 3542 0.1% 1904 0.03%

ND * 457 * 265 * 141 *

OH 8,530,637 4870 0.1% 3319 0.0% 1921 0.02%

OK 2,611,041 7138 0.3% 4999 0.2% 2905 0.1%

OR 2,656,262 4401 0.2% 3081 0.1% 1825 0.1%

PA 9,367,419 7963 0.1% 5717 0.1% 3504 0.04%

RI 799,379 4465 0.6% 3212 0.4% 1982 0.2%

SC 3,131,422 8782 0.3% 5969 0.2% 3698 0.1%

SD 565,327 6952 1.2% 5491 1.0% 3870 0.7%

TN 4,415,247 9682 0.2% 7452 0.2% 5118 0.1%

TX 15,703,926 17832 0.1% 13508 0.1% 9449 0.1%

UT 1,586,775 1806 0.1% 1352 0.1% 833 0.1%

VT 476,162 194 0.0% 109 0.0% 51 0.01%

VA 5,534,825 5203 0.1% 3690 0.1% 2344 0.04%

WA 4,536,596 4825 0.1% 3159 0.1% 1756 0.04%

WV 1,410,555 2778 0.2% 1855 0.1% 1306 0.1%

WI 4,076,763 2906 0.1% 1620 0.0% 820 0.0%

WY 371,023 421 0.1% 316 0.1% 180 0.05%

U.S. 215,139,087 358,863 0.167% 253,043 0.118% 158,508 0.074% * Note: We were unable to obtain the projected voting age population for North Dakota.


OUT-OF-STATE DONORS PLAY A SIGNIFICANT ROLE IN U.S. PRIMARIES

andidates in the 2002 congressional primaries raised a significant portion of their campaign

funds from contributors who do not reside in their home states. In effect, individuals who are not eligible to vote for local candidates are still able to wield influence over which ones raise the most money and win their primary or general elections. In the case of $1,000 donors, this influence may be quite significant. Analysis of FEC data indicates that 31% of itemized individual contributions to federal primary candidates came from outside of candidates’ home states (Table E).

Table E. Out-of-State Contributions to Primary Candidates*

State


Contributions

Total Out-of-State

Contributions

% of Out-of-State

Contributions State


Contributions

Total Out-of-State

Contributions

% of Out-of-State

Contributions AL $8,001,039.00 $1,749,561.00 21.9% NE $1,237,047 $457,575 37.0% AK $2,509,139.00 $1,714,754.00 68.3% NV $3,288,855 $655,650 19.9% AZ $3,768,537.00 $1,161,879.00 30.8% NH $6,370,943 $3,682,595 57.8% AR $4,790,316.00 $1,548,637.00 32.3% NJ $16,066,859 $4,268,981 26.6% CA $10,936,752.00 $2,226,181.00 20.4% NM $3,754,941 $1,161,945 30.9% CO $5,884,616.00 $1,905,572.00 32.4% NY $8,580,566 $2,254,583 26.3% CT $3,294,311.00 $982,156 29.8% NC $3,714,359 $749,522 20.2% DE $3,737,825.00 $2,734,628 73.2% ND $284,701 $120,575 42.4% FL $9,989,578.00 $2,042,760 20.4% OH $3,423,808 $813,934 23.8% GA $21,188,215.00 $4,560,694 21.5% OK $5,929,233 $1,591,518 26.8% HI $401,151.00 $88,286 22.0% OR $3,781,964 $1,293,071 34.2% ID $1,429,668.00 $953,904.00 66.7% PA $5,996,963 $1,659,914 27.7% IL $10,609,240.00 $2,266,176 21.4% RI $3,687,324 $2,691,568 73.0% IN $3,543,801.00 $841,869 23.8% SC $6,856,853 $1,317,159 19.2% IA $6,650,204.00 $3,334,846 50.1% SD $8,701,033 $3,845,756 44.2% KS $1,983,276.00 $493,338 24.9% TN $9,129,912 $1,787,998 19.6% KY $7,741,358 $2,304,541 29.8% TX $15,474,121 $2,692,910 17.4% LA $6,790,022 $1,759,712.00 25.9% UT $1,483,066 $411,987 27.8% ME $4,309,142 $2,087,388 48.4% VT $118,140 $50,250 42.5% MD $6,322,801.00 $2,660,631 42.1% VA $4,099,157 $963,127 23.5% MA $15,378,752 $6,450,024 41.9% WA $3,838,504 $569,083 14.8% MI $10,040,854 $3,186,654.00 31.7% WV $2,185,180 $1,023,558 46.8% MN $9,094,844 $3,429,400.00 37.7% WI $1,768,346 $606,166 34.3% MS $1,390,871 $336,102 24.2% WY $292,903 $168,647 57.6% MO $10,336,615 $4,039,080 39.1% MT $2,923,700 $2,216,164 75.8% U.S. $293,111,405.00 $91,913,009.00 31.4%

* This table measures only itemized individual contributions.

C Percentage of Contributions to Primary Candidates from Out-of-State Donors

69%

31% Contributions fromIn-District or HomeState Residents

Contributions fromOut-of-StateDonors


Furthermore, residents from certain states tend to provide a disproportionate amount of support to candidates across state lines. As shown in Table F, residents of Rhode Island, Montana, Delaware and New Hampshire, for example, were significantly outspent in their home states by a combination of residents from just a few wealthy states, including California, Florida, New Jersey, New York and Texas.

Table F. Out-of-State Contributions from California, Florida, New Jersey, New York and Texas

Rhode Island Montana Delaware New Hampshire

Total Individual Contributions $ 3,687,324.00

$3,626,857.00

$4,281,604.00 $ 6,370,943.00

Home Residents $977,461.00 $586,711.00 $994,797.00 $778,785.00

% of Individual Contributions from Home Residents 27% 16% 23% 12%

California Residents $305,344.00 $317,138.00 $413,321.00 $479,414.00

Florida Residents $141,648.00 $126,900.00 $190,600.00 $220,410.00

New Jersey Residents $136,200.00 $102,600.00 $165,050.00 $97,490.00

New York Residents $553,750.00 $455,912.00 $485,750.00 $558,180.00

Texas Residents $142,775.00 $122,000.00 $138,800.00 $171,762.00

Sum from 5 States $1,279,717.00 $1,124,550.00 $1,393,521.00 $1,527,256.00

% of Individual Contributions from CA, FL, NJ, NY, TX 35% 31% 33% 24%


CONCLUSION

ur analysis has shown that the candidate who spent the most money won his or her

2002 congressional primary an overwhelming majority of the time. Furthermore, a large portion of the money raised by primary candidates comes from a tiny fraction of the American public. This segment of society does not reflect the United States population as a whole, and its interests may be distinct from those of society at large. In the end, the disproportionate financial influence exerted by a small percentage of the American population has a profound impact on the democratic process in several ways. Because money is a key factor in determining election outcomes, candidates who are not wealthy themselves are forced to appeal to wealthy donors in order to compete effectively in election contests. Many qualified candidates who are unable or unwilling to raise funds from this segment of society struggle to mount viable campaigns for federal office. Many of these candidates drop out of races, lose in the primary, or make the rational decision not to run in the first place. In effect, this “wealth primary” system may serve to limit the diversity of public

service talent available for solving society’s most pressing problems. In addition, members of Congress may not be representative of—and often may not be representing—average, non-wealthy voters in their districts. Because of the important role large contributors play in financing campaigns, it is reasonable to conclude that legislators are accountable—at least in part—to the wealthy donors that determine their chances of re-election. As a result, public policy, on issues ranging from the environment to consumer protection, may disproportionately reflect the interests of the large contributors at the expense of the average citizen. Our research has shown that wealth plays an important role in American democracy, specifically by influencing who is elected to federal office. This, however, is not a given. It is the result of our particular campaign finance system. On the following page, we make several recommendations that will help engender a system that employs election contests that are won or lost based upon ideas, not money.

O


RECOMMENDATIONS

e must employ wholesale reform measures that will uphold the ideal of a

working representative democracy in America and provide ordinary citizens with an equal opportunity for political participation. A comprehensive campaign finance reform plan should include the following provisions: ► Lower contribution limits. Contribution limits for all candidates and all races should be set at a level that average Americans can afford. Given that only 0.07% of voting age Americans made a $1,000 contribution for the 2002 primary elections, Congress should dramatically lower contribution limits, not increase them as they did in the recently enacted Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act (BCRA).

► Limit campaign spending. Elections should be contests of ideas, not battles of dollars. The use of personal wealth in campaigns should be limited through spending caps so that no candidate has an unfair financial advantage. ► Provide free media for candidates. Free TV, radio, and mail should be provided to candidates. This would dramatically decrease the cost of campaigns and would provide an

opportunity for those who are not favored by wealthy donors to get their messages out. The American public owns our airwaves, which are supposed to be operated “in the public interest,” so this requirement would not impinge upon the rights of commercial broadcasters. ► Provide tax credits for small political contributions. Tax credits for small political contributions (up to $100) would encourage more small contributors to participate in the political process. This would increase the voice of average Americans, enable candidates to run campaigns geared towards non-wealthy citizens, and provide a counterweight to the big money flooding into the process from large donors. ► Require in-district fundraising. Candidates should be required to raise all or most of their funds from the constituents they seek to represent. This will make representatives more accountable to their constituents and reduce the influence of outside interests.

W


METHODOLOGY 1. Data Source. All data were downloaded from the Federal Election Commission (FEC) website (http://www.fec.gov/finance/ftpdet.htm) on October 2, 2002.

2. Data Parameters. The data analyzed cover the 1998, 2000 and 2002 election cycles, spanning January 1, 1997 through August 2002. For 2002 House candidates—those coded as being from a specific district in the FEC database—we included contribution data for the time period spanning 1/1/01 through the date of each candidate’s primary. Contribution data for Senate candidates—those coded as not from a specific district—is for the time period spanning 1/1/97 through the date of each candidate’s primary. Our analysis focuses on Democratic and Republican primaries, as fundraising may not play as large of a role in “third” party primaries. 3. Transaction Type. This analysis focuses on hard money, which includes individual and Political Action Committee (PAC) contributions. We excluded all soft money contributions from this analysis because soft money is not given directly to candidates, rarely plays a role in primary elections, and represents less than 20% of the money raised for federal elections.

4. Contributions Earmarked for the Primary or General Elections. The FEC database distinguishes between contributions made for primary and general elections. We did not make use of these distinctions because we often found them to be inaccurate. For example, contributions greater than $1,000 were often allocated to either primary or general elections. Given that the law only allows contributions of up to $1,000 per election, this is not possible. Instead, we decided to count all of the money raised by a candidate up to the date of the primary because we felt this would provide a more accurate reflection of actual candidate fundraising. There were therefore some instances in which more than $1,000 has been credited to a candidate as raised for his/her primary race. We decided to allow this because this report specifically focuses on money raised, not money spent. Even if a candidate is not allowed to spend all of his/her funds in a

particular race, the fact that this candidate has raised the money does impact the contest. It may scare off other candidates and affect the media’s perception of candidate viability. Furthermore, in order to ensure that analyzing money spent (versus money raised) would not significantly alter our results, we ran the numbers for primary victories based on money spent in a representative sample of states. We found that in 92% of the primary races, the candidate who spent the most money won his or her primary. The full results are displayed in Appendix C. 5. FEC Data Holes and Inconsistencies. In the course of our research, we identified several flaws in the FEC data that present challenges to accurate data analysis. ► Duplicate Names. The FEC individual contribution data files contain numerous duplicate names (one person who spells his/her name slightly differently contributing two $500 contributions to the same candidate or one person contributing $1,000 to numerous candidates). Therefore, our calculations actually reveal the number of contributions of a certain amount, not the number of people contributing this amount. We believe that this makes our figures conservative with respect to calculations of the percentage of voting age populations making large contributions (i.e. percentages of people giving large amounts will be higher than reality). ► Districts. The FEC candidate data file often listed the candidates as running in the wrong district. This error was due in many instances to redistricting. We made every effort to correct these errors. ► Missing Candidates. Several candidates who won their primaries are not listed as having a campaign committee in the FEC candidate data file. Refer to the end of Appendix A for a complete list of the missing candidates. ► Missing Campaign Committee Numbers. In some instances, FEC’s candidate database does not contain Principal Campaign Committee


identification numbers for certain candidates, including candidates who won their primaries. Because of the way FEC’s data is structured, we cannot analyze fundraising data without a Principal Campaign Committee identification number. As a result, candidates without these identifiers are listed as having raised $0. 6. 2002 Voting Age Population. 2002 Voting Age Population (VAP) statistics were downloaded from http://elections.gmu.edu. The numbers represent projections conducted by George Mason University Assistant Professor Michael McDonald using U.S. Census Bureau methodology. 7. Out-of-state Contributors. We defined “out-of-state contributors” as donors listing a home state that differs from the candidate receiving the contribution. 8. Louisiana. Louisiana’s primary is scheduled for November 5, 2002; therefore, we were unable to include the state in any analysis pertaining to primary winners. However, we did include Louisiana in analysis of overall fundraising as of the end of August 2002. 9. Determining Primary Winners. In order to determine the number of major party primaries in a given state, we took the number of districts, added one Senate seat, doubled this figure (for Democratic and Republican primaries) and then subtracted the number of times a primary was not applicable. This occurred when no Senator was up for re-election or when one of the major parties did not nominate a general election candidate for a House or Senate seat. There were some instances in which none of the candidates in a given primary were listed by the FEC as having raised any money; a few instances in which the winner was listed as having raised no money, but other candidates were listed as having raised money; and some in which the winner was simply not in the FEC database at all. Given that these situations are not credible, we subtracted these cases out of our sample to come up with the number of primaries in a state for which we had reliable data. We then counted the number of times we could be sure that the biggest fundraisers won their primaries. We determined primary winners by

consulting www.politics1.com. To calculate the percentage for each state, we divided this number by the number of primaries in the state for which we had reliable data. One further note is that J.C. Watts, Republican member of the House of Representatives from Oklahoma, raised the most money in his district, but is retiring and therefore did not compete in the primary. The next biggest fundraiser won that primary, so we counted that as the biggest fundraiser having won for our calculations. We did not adjust for this when calculating the average fundraising of winners and losers, so the "losers" number for Oklahoma will be slightly inflated.

Appendix A. 2002 Primary Candidates: Fundraising and Primary Results

The following table details all candidates who won their 2002 primaries and/or were registered with the FEC as a candidate in the 2002 election cycle. The table is ordered first by state, then district, then by political party.

State Candidate Name Current District Party

Primary Winner?

Total Hard Money Raised

AK VONDERSAAR, FRANK J 00 DEM Yes $0.00 AK STEVENS, THEODORE F (TED) 00 REP Yes $2,867,192.00 AK GREENE, CLIFFORD MARK 01 DEM Yes $0.00 AK YOUNG, DON E 01 REP Yes $1,571,018.00 AL MCPHILLIPS, JULIAN L JR 00 DEM No $350,949.00 AL PARKER, SUSAN D 00 DEM Yes $222,720.00 AL JONES, DOUG 00 DEM No $150,818.00 AL SOWELL, WAYNE 00 DEM No $0.00 AL SESSIONS, JEFF 00 REP Yes $4,977,794.00 AL FOSTER, J. DON 01 DEM No $75,350.00 AL BELK, JUDY MCCAIN 01 DEM Yes $21,300.00 AL JORDAN, JOE BUZZ 01 DEM No $2,800.00 AL GORDON, JAMES OLIVER 01 DEM No $0.00 AL YOUNG, TOM 01 REP No $997,195.00 AL BONNER, JOSIAH ROBIAS 01 REP Yes $547,032.00 AL CALLAHAN, HERBERT L 01 REP No $231,496.00 AL PRINGLE, CHRIS 01 REP No $126,875.00 AL WHETSTONE, JOHN DAVID 01 REP No $83,300.00 AL GLOVER, BENJAMIN N RUSTY III 01 REP No $16,212.00 AL LIPSCOMB, ALBERT 01 REP No $9,900.00 AL GOTTLER, JOE J. 01 REP No $800.00 AL WOODS, CHARLES 02 DEM Yes $0.00 AL WOODS, CHARLES 02 DEM Yes $0.00 AL EVERETT, TERRY 02 REP Yes $280,516.00 AL TURNHAM, JOSEPH R 03 DEM Yes $187,011.00 AL WILLIS, GERALD 03 DEM No $42,600.00 AL GHEE, MARSHALL DOUGLAS 03 DEM No $32,000.00 AL ROGERS, MICHAEL DENNIS 03 REP Yes $376,586.00 AL RILEY, BOB 03 REP No $182,134.00 AL FINK, JEFFREY JOHN 03 REP No $31,600.00 AL DIAL, JASON 03 REP No $21,690.00 AL ADERHOLT, ROBERT BROWN 04 REP Yes $386,787.00 AL CRAMER, ROBERT E "BUD" JR 05 DEM Yes $739,787.00 AL BOENKER, MATTHEW 05 REP No $59,750.00 AL WILLIAMS, MICHAEL L 05 REP No $8,007.00 AL ENGEL, STEPHEN P 05 REP Yes $4,137.00 AL BURTON, CHARLES HERBERT 05 REP No $0.00 AL BACHUS, SPENCER T III 06 REP Yes $761,508.00 AL HILLIARD, EARL F 07 DEM No $461,027.00 AL DAVIS, ARTUR GENESTRE 07 DEM Yes $447,249.00 AL WIGGINS, SAMUEL III 07 DEM No $11,200.00 AL SANDERS, HENRY 07 DEM No $0.00 AR PRYOR, MARK LUNSFORD 00 DEM Yes $1,785,246.00 AR HUTCHINSON, TIM 00 REP Yes $3,345,749.00 AR DUGGAR, JIM BOB 00 REP No $3,350.00



Primary Winner?


AR SCHMUCK, FRANK 00 REP No $0.00 AR BERRY, MARION 01 DEM Yes $655,383.00 AR ROBINSON, TOMMY 01 REP Yes $4,800.00 AR SNYDER, VICTOR FREDERICK 02 DEM Yes $255,475.00 AR BAKER, JIM 02 DEM No $65,250.00 AR CARSON, JO ELLEN 03 DEM No $169,896.00 AR BOOZMAN, JOHN NICHOLS 03 REP Yes $625,056.00 AR ROSS, MICHAEL AVERY 04 DEM Yes $925,206.00 AR DICKEY, JAY W JR 04 REP Yes $348,630.00 AR STEARNS, DAVID E 04 REP No $2,500.00 AS COLEMAN, AUMUA AMATA 00 REP Yes $0.00 AZ BRAUN, ALAN 00 DEM No $0.00 AZ DUVAL, FRED 01 DEM No $400,457.00 AZ UDALL, STEPHEN G 01 DEM No $194,874.00 AZ PRESCOTT, DIANE 01 DEM No $54,294.00 AZ HARTSTONE, ROGER D 01 DEM No $32,432.00 AZ CORDOVA, GEORGE ADAM 01 DEM Yes $22,866.00 AZ WATCHMAN, DERRICK B 01 DEM No $19,650.00 AZ MARTINEZ, SAM C 01 DEM No $15,901.00 AZ HAY, SYDNEY 01 REP No $201,619.00 AZ WHITING, RICHARD BRUCE 01 REP No $168,742.00 AZ TENNEY, LEWIS NOBLE 01 REP No $114,845.00 AZ RENZI, RICHARD GEORGE 01 REP Yes $105,270.00 AZ EVERETT, ALAN 01 REP No $55,841.00 AZ STAFFORD, DAVID 01 REP No $17,190.00 AZ CAMACHO, RANDY ROBERT 02 DEM Yes $0.00 AZ ATKINS, LISA ANN 02 REP No $177,920.00 AZ STUMP, BOB 02 REP No $131,984.00 AZ KEEGAN, JOHN CHARLES 02 REP No $125,539.00 AZ BUNDGAARD, SCOTT 02 REP No $79,928.00 AZ FRANKS, TRENT 02 REP Yes $42,454.00 AZ HILL, CHARLES EDWARD 03 DEM Yes $3,400.00 AZ SHADEGG, JOHN BARDEN 03 REP Yes $356,718.00 AZ PASTOR, EDWARD L 04 DEM Yes $549,949.00 AZ HURLEY, PATRICK JAY 04 REP No $0.00 AZ BARNERT, JONATHAN 04 REP Yes $0.00 AZ COLUMBUS, CRAIG 05 DEM Yes $46,019.00 AZ KING, LAWRENCE C 05 DEM No $25,710.00 AZ HAYWORTH, J D 05 REP Yes $871,012.00 AZ THOMAS, DEBORAH 06 DEM Yes $1,250.00 AZ FLAKE, JEFF L 06 REP Yes $326,671.00 AZ RICHARDSON, ELAINE 07 DEM No $303,904.00 AZ GRIJALVA, RAUL M 07 DEM Yes $166,942.00 AZ FLEISHER, MARK 07 DEM No $70,263.00 AZ GUTIERREZ, JAIME P 07 DEM No $68,914.00 AZ ROMO, JESUS 07 DEM No $35,589.00 AZ GONZALES, LUIS ARMANDO 07 DEM No $12,765.00 AZ OTONDO, LISA ANNE 07 DEM No $9,050.00 AZ SCHNEIDER, ALEXANDER G SR 07 DEM No $0.00 AZ HIEB, ROSS JOSEPH 07 REP Yes $25,082.00 AZ PINA, ALBERT R 07 REP No $19,800.00



Primary Winner?


AZ OLIVAS, MIGUEL A 07 REP No $750.00 AZ DEGROOT, NICO MAX 07 REP No $0.00 AZ RYAN, MARY JUDGE 08 DEM Yes $88,369.00 AZ KOLBE, JAMES T 08 REP Yes $402,384.00 AZ BEHNKE, JAMES EMIL 08 REP No $12,956.00 CA KALEMKARIAN, TIMOTHY CHARLES 00 REP No $0.00 CA THOMPSON, C MICHAEL 01 DEM Yes $378,879.00 CA WIESNER, LAWRENCE R 01 REP Yes $21,392.00 CA HENNEMANN, RAYMOND G 02 DEM No $200.00 CA JOHNSON, MICHAEL DAVID 02 DEM Yes $0.00 CA HERGER, WALTER WILLIAM JR 02 REP Yes $299,819.00 CA THOMPSON, AL 02 REP No $0.00 CA TODD, BOB 02 REP No $0.00 CA BEEMAN, HOWARD 03 DEM Yes $1,451.00 CA DAWA, ROBERT 03 DEM No $0.00 CA OSE, DOUG 03 REP Yes $446,304.00 CA NORBERG, MARK A 04 DEM Yes $0.00 CA DOOLITTLE, JOHN T 04 REP Yes $591,960.00 CA KIRBY, WILLIAM WARNER 04 REP No $45,345.00 CA MATSUI, ROBERT 05 DEM Yes $376,979.00 CA FRANKHUIZEN, RICHARD 05 REP Yes $0.00 CA WOOLSEY, LYNN C 06 DEM Yes $240,178.00 CA MARTINI, MICHAEL F 06 DEM No $93,580.00 CA ERICKSON, PAUL L 06 REP Yes $0.00 CA MILLER, GEORGE 07 DEM Yes $221,801.00 CA HARGRAVE, CHARLES R 07 REP Yes $0.00 CA PELOSI, NANCY 08 DEM Yes $682,138.00 CA MCCONNELL, PAUL GREGORY 08 DEM No $11,763.00 CA GERMAN, G. MICHAEL 08 REP Yes $1,000.00 CA JENKEL, JOHN 08 REP No $0.00 CA LEE, BARBARA 09 DEM Yes $384,589.00 CA GREENE, KEVIN ARTHUR 09 DEM No $4,542.00 CA BOCK, AUDIE ELIZABETH 09 DEM No $0.00 CA REYNA, HECTOR (RENO) 09 REP No $0.00 CA UDINSKY, JERALD 09 REP Yes $0.00 CA TAUSCHER, ELLEN O 10 DEM Yes $562,103.00 CA RASMUSSEN, KURT 10 DEM No $0.00 CA NEIL, DAVE 10 REP No $0.00 CA SHAW, ELAINE 11 DEM Yes $13,254.00 CA FIGUEROA, ROBERT L 11 DEM No $0.00 CA POMBO, RICHARD 11 REP Yes $417,154.00 CA BENIGNO, THOMAS ANTHONY 11 REP No $14,100.00 CA LANTOS, THOMAS P 12 DEM Yes $133,598.00 CA MALONEY, MICHAEL J. 12 REP Yes $0.00 CA STARK, FORTNEY PETE 13 DEM Yes $215,494.00 CA MAHMOOD, SYED R 13 REP Yes $1,200.00 CA ESHOO, ANNA G 14 DEM Yes $322,219.00 CA NIXON, JOSEPH H 14 REP Yes $6,500.00 CA GRASSIA, THOMAS J 14 REP No $0.00 CA HONDA, MICHAEL MAKOTO 15 DEM Yes $522,891.00 CA HERMANN, LINDA RAE 15 REP Yes $5,569.00



Primary Winner?


CA MOELLER, SCOTT R 15 REP No $4,250.00 CA LOFGREN, ZOE 16 DEM Yes $203,337.00 CA MCNEA, DOUGLAS ADAMS 16 REP Yes $0.00 CA FARR, SAM 17 DEM Yes $246,809.00 CA DUNN, ART 17 DEM No $0.00 CA VELAZQUEZ, IGNACIO 17 REP No $5,201.00 CA ENGLER, CLINT 17 REP Yes $600.00 CA CARDOZA, DENNIS MR 18 DEM Yes $361,575.00 CA CONDIT, GARY A 18 DEM No $237,904.00 CA SINGH, SUKHMANDER 18 DEM No $18,505.00 CA WHITE, RALPH L. 18 DEM No $0.00 CA PRINGLE, ELVIS 18 DEM No $0.00 CA MARTIN, JOSEPH 18 DEM No $0.00 CA CICCARELLI, TOM 18 DEM No $0.00 CA MONTEITH, RICHARD "DICK" J 18 REP Yes $117,359.00 CA CONRAD, WILLIAM BRYAN 18 REP No $52,999.00 CA YONKER, PARK 18 REP No $0.00 CA HOUSE, GEORGE 18 REP No $0.00 CA VEEN, JOHN 19 DEM Yes $0.00 CA RADANOVICH, GEORGE 19 REP Yes $265,633.00 CA DOOLEY, CALVIN M 20 DEM Yes $542,346.00 CA MINUTH, ANDRE NICOLAI 20 REP Yes $9,900.00 CA SALAZAR, JERALD CLINTON 20 REP No $3,450.00 CA MARTIN, RICK 20 REP No $0.00 CA LAPERE, DAVID G. 21 DEM Yes $0.00 CA ESTRADA, JOHN ANTHONY 21 DEM No $0.00 CA NUNES, DEVIN 21 REP Yes $551,585.00 CA PATTERSON, NORWOOD JAMES JR 21 REP No $258,756.00 CA BRIGGS, MIKE EARL 21 REP No $206,632.00 CA INGLES, GREGORY D 21 REP No $2,250.00 CA SHORT, NATHAN 21 REP No $0.00 CA WRIGHT, THOMAS C 21 REP No $0.00 CA MORGAN, RICHARD 21 REP No $0.00 CA CORVERA, JAIME A 22 DEM Yes $750.00 CA THOMAS, WILLIAM M 22 REP Yes $652,913.00 CA CAPPS, LOIS 23 DEM Yes $452,790.00 CA ROGERS, BETH 23 REP Yes $87,000.00 CA REGAN, DONALD ERNEST 23 REP No $35,525.00 CA KALEMKARIAN, TIMOTHY CHARLES 23 REP No $0.00 CA RUDIN, FERN 24 DEM Yes $0.00 CA GALLEGLY, ELTON 24 REP Yes $239,019.00 CA CONAWAY, BOB 25 DEM Yes $0.00 CA MCKEON, HOWARD P "BUCK" 25 REP Yes $359,582.00 CA ALDRICH, JAMES O 25 REP No $0.00 CA MIKELS, MARJORIE MUSSER 26 DEM Yes $1,500.00 CA DREIER, DAVID 26 REP Yes $293,915.00 CA SHERMAN, BRAD 27 DEM Yes $553,168.00 CA SCHIFF, ADAM 27 DEM Yes $0.00 CA LEVY, ROBERT M 27 REP Yes $2,250.00 CA BERMAN, HOWARD L 28 DEM Yes $803,451.00 CA HERNANDEZ, DAVID RAYMOND JR 28 REP Yes $451.00



Primary Winner?


CA SCILEPPI, JIM 29 REP Yes $0.00 CA WAXMAN, HENRY A 30 DEM Yes $244,909.00 CA FELDMAN, KEVIN 30 DEM No $16,855.00 CA GOSS, TONY D. 30 REP Yes $0.00 CA BECERRA, XAVIER 31 DEM Yes $306,260.00 CA PANTAZIS, DINO G 31 REP No $1,451.00 CA VEGA, LUIS 31 REP Yes $0.00 CA SOLIS, HILDA 32 DEM Yes $185,547.00 CA EVANS, FRANK 32 DEM No $0.00 CA FISCHBECK, EMMA E. 32 REP Yes $0.00 CA CYRUS, MIKE 32 REP No $0.00 CA WATSON, DIANE E 33 DEM Yes $669,235.00 CA KIM, ANDREW 33 REP Yes $0.00 CA ROYBAL-ALLARD, LUCILLE 34 DEM Yes $172,591.00 CA MILLER, WAYNE 34 REP Yes $0.00 CA WATERS, MAXINE 35 DEM Yes $85,896.00 CA MOEN, ROSS 35 REP Yes $7,251.00 CA HARMAN, JANE 36 DEM Yes $719,441.00 CA JOHNSON, SHELBIN V STUART 36 REP Yes $9,650.00 CA DAVIS, GLORIA ELYSE 36 REP No $3,663.00 CA MILLENDER-MCDONALD, JUANITA 37 DEM Yes $140,488.00 CA MATHEWS, PETER 37 DEM No $22,852.00 CA VELASCO, OSCAR AMORANTO 37 REP Yes $100.00 CA NAPOLITANO, GRACE 38 DEM Yes $171,047.00 CA SALCIDO, GREGORY 38 DEM No $63,750.00 CA HORN, STEVE 38 REP No $3,500.00 CA BURROLA, ALEX A. 38 REP Yes $0.00 CA SANCHEZ, LINDA 39 DEM Yes $399,413.00 CA DE LA TORRE, HECTOR 39 DEM No $184,444.00 CA RAHDER, HELEN MCKENNA 39 DEM No $92,350.00 CA HAVICE, SALLY 39 DEM No $54,984.00 CA GROOM, CECY R CPA 39 DEM No $48,370.00 CA FUENTES, CHARLES P "CHUCK" 39 DEM No $9,000.00 CA GRAHAM, KEN 39 DEM No $0.00 CA ESCOBAR, TIMOTHY JOHN 39 REP Yes $7,311.00 CA OWENS, RICHARD B. 39 REP No $0.00 CA AVALOS, CHRISTINA 40 DEM Yes $850.00 CA ROYCE, EDWARD R 40 REP Yes $636,291.00 CA JOHNSON, KEITH ALAN 41 DEM Yes $0.00 CA LEWIS, JERRY 41 REP Yes $179,800.00 CA WALDRON, RICHARD 42 DEM Yes $0.00 CA MILLER, GARY G HON. 42 REP Yes $259,805.00 CA BACA, JOE 43 DEM Yes $259,066.00 CA NEIGHBOR, WENDY C. 43 REP Yes $0.00 CA VANDENBERG, LOUIS 44 DEM Yes $0.00 CA CALVERT, KENNETH S 44 REP Yes $340,284.00 CA COLLEN, MARTIN 44 REP No $9,000.00 CA JAFRI, KHALID 44 REP No $0.00 CA KURPIEWSKI, ELLE 45 DEM Yes $48,103.00 CA BONO, MARY 45 REP Yes $190,892.00 CA SCHIPSKE, GERRIE 46 DEM Yes $34,195.00



Primary Winner?


CA ROHRABACHER, DANA 46 REP Yes $197,321.00 CA HOLDER, ANDREW 46 REP No $10,350.00 CA CORONADO, ALEXANDRIA A DR 46 REP No $0.00 CA SANCHEZ, LORETTA 47 DEM Yes $637,702.00 CA CAMPBELL, WILLIAM (BILL) J 47 REP No $35,003.00 CA CHAVEZ, JEFF 47 REP Yes $18,100.00 CA JOHNSON, MARK C 47 REP No $0.00 CA VALENZUELA FISHER, KENNETH M. 47 REP No $0.00 CA GRAHAM, JOHN L 48 DEM Yes $1,930.00 CA COX, CHRISTOPHER 48 REP Yes $419,245.00 CA FORMAN, DAVE 48 REP No $0.00 CA COBERT, DAVID D 48 REP No $0.00 CA ISSA, DARRELL E 49 REP Yes $179,141.00 CA SMITH, R ALAN 49 REP No $4,576.00 CA SALAZAR, SEAN 49 REP No $3,221.00 CA STEWART, DEL G. 50 DEM Yes $0.00 CA CUNNINGHAM, RANDY "DUKE" 50 REP Yes $452,532.00 CA HART, JAMES B. 50 REP No $0.00 CA FILNER, BOB 51 DEM Yes $272,716.00 CA RAMIREZ, DANIEL C. "DANNY" 51 DEM No $0.00 CA GARCIA, MARIA GUADALUPE 51 REP Yes $0.00 CA DURAZO, GUILLERMO JR 51 REP No $0.00 CA MOORE-KOCHLACS, PETER 52 DEM Yes $0.00 CA HUNTER, DUNCAN CONGRESSMAN 52 REP Yes $424,078.00 CA DAVIS, SUSAN A 53 DEM Yes $439,666.00 CA VAN DE WEGHE, G WILLIAM (BILL) JR 53 REP Yes $104,340.00 CA KANE, TIMOTHY JOSEPH 53 REP No $42,959.00 CA HAYNES, RAY 53 REP No $0.00 CO STRICKLAND, THOMAS LEE 00 DEM Yes $2,357,346.00 CO POULTER, BRUCE DENTON 00 DEM No $2,050.00 CO ALLARD, A WAYNE 00 REP Yes $2,774,853.00 CO COFFMAN, MIKE 00 REP No $270,032.00 CO DEGETTE, DIANA LOUISE 01 DEM Yes $547,102.00 CO MARTINEZ, RAMONA ELIZABETH 01 DEM No $134,645.00 CO CHLOUBER, KEN 01 REP Yes $35,661.00 CO CHICAS, ROLAND F 01 REP No $0.00 CO UDALL, MARK 02 DEM Yes $545,797.00 CO PAGE, HOMER LEE 02 DEM No $0.00 CO HUME, SANDY 02 REP Yes $2,100.00 CO LEAL, VELIA T 02 REP No $0.00 CO VEHAR, ROBERT M 02 REP No $0.00 CO BERCKEFELDT, DENIS 03 DEM Yes $0.00 CO MCINNIS, SCOTT 03 REP Yes $512,720.00 CO MATSUNAKA, STANLEY TOSHI 04 DEM Yes $210,405.00 CO WAAK, PATRICIA ANN 04 DEM No $14,100.00 CO MUSGRAVE, MARILYN N 04 REP Yes $237,015.00 CO BEDINGFIELD, JEFFREY THOMAS 04 REP No $212,648.00 CO SCHAFFER, ROBERT W "BOB" 04 REP No $23,500.00 CO MARTINEZ, RANDOLPH R (RAY) 04 REP No $10,836.00 CO IMRIE, CURTIS 05 DEM Yes $0.00 CO HEFLEY, JOEL 05 REP Yes $22,988.00



Primary Winner?


CO WRIGHT, LANCE 06 DEM Yes $250.00 CO TANCREDO, THOMAS GERARD 06 REP Yes $309,264.00 CO FEELEY, MICHAEL FRANCIS 07 DEM Yes $227,935.00 CO THOMAS, DAVID JEFFREY 07 DEM No $75,010.00 CO HAGEDORN, ROBERT LANER JUNIOR 07 DEM No $26,600.00 CO ROGERS, JOSEPH BERNARD 07 REP No $146,489.00 CO ZAKHEM, SAM H 07 REP No $61,060.00 CO O'DONNELL, RICK 07 REP No $51,242.00 CO BAISLEY, MARK 07 REP No $2,000.00 CO BEAUPREZ, BOB 07 REP Yes $0.00 CT LARSON, JOHN B 01 DEM Yes $425,407.00 CT MASULLO, MIRIAM J DR 01 REP No $0.00 CT STEELE, PHILIP LEE 01 REP Yes $0.00 CT COURTNEY, JOSEPH D 02 DEM Yes $359,171.00 CT BENEDICT, JEFFREY R 02 DEM No $94,049.00 CT SULLIVAN, JAMES M 02 DEM No $82,466.00 CT FISHER, SHAWN R 02 DEM No $79,597.00 CT COLLINS, GARY 02 DEM No $65,591.00 CT SPELLMAN, STEVEN 02 DEM No $20,594.00 CT MCNALLY, SHAUN MICHAEL 02 DEM No $0.00 CT SIMMONS, ROBERT R 02 REP Yes $1,071,740.00 CT DELAURO, ROSA L 03 DEM Yes $409,978.00 CT ELSER, H RICHTER 03 REP Yes $32,000.00 CT ACEVEDO, CHRISTOPHER DUFFY 03 REP No $0.00 CT SANCHEZ, STEPHANIE HUNTER 04 DEM Yes $0.00 CT SHAYS, CHRISTOPHER 04 REP Yes $440,104.00 CT MALONEY, JAMES H 05 DEM Yes $1,161,320.00 CT JOHNSON, NANCY L 05 REP Yes $2,237,812.00 DC NORTON, ELEANOR HOLMES 00 DEM Yes $345,263.00 DC FALEOMAVAEGA, ENI 00 DEM No $117,172.00 DC FIGUEROA, FERNANDO R 00 DEM No $0.00 DE BIDEN, JOSEPH R JR 00 DEM Yes $3,302,730.00 DE BIENER, STEVEN LOUIS 00 DEM No $0.00 DE CLATWORTHY, RAY 00 REP Yes $252,862.00 DE HOLT, WILLIAM J 00 REP No $0.00 DE MILLER, MICHEAL CARLTON SR 01 DEM Yes $0.00 DE CASTLE, MICHAEL N 01 REP Yes $397,371.00 FL ORAM, BERT 01 DEM Yes $0.00 FL MILLER, JEFFERSON B 01 REP Yes $820,483.00 FL FRANCISCO, MICHAEL CABELL 01 REP No $17,305.00 FL BOYD, F ALLEN JR 02 DEM Yes $602,171.00 FL MCGURK, THOMAS D 02 REP Yes $203.00 FL BROWN, CORRINE 03 DEM Yes $234,077.00 FL WRIGHT, ISHAH LAURAH 03 REP No $144,055.00 FL CARROLL, JENNIFER SANDRA 03 REP Yes $0.00 FL CRENSHAW, ANDER 04 REP Yes $431,250.00 FL PUESCHEL, DEBORAH KATZ 04 REP No $0.00 FL THURMAN, KAREN L 05 DEM Yes $1,001,575.00 FL BROWN-WAITE, VIRGINIA "GINNY" 05 REP Yes $458,820.00 FL GESSNER, DONALD R 05 REP No $58,081.00



Primary Winner?


FL BRUDERLY, DAVID E. 06 DEM Yes $0.00 FL O'NEILL, JAMES FRANCIS JUDE 06 DEM No $0.00 FL STEARNS, CLIFFORD B 06 REP Yes $325,405.00 FL VAUGHEN, DANIEL RICHARD 07 DEM No $12,276.00 FL HOGAN, WAYNE 07 DEM Yes $0.00 FL MICA, JOHN L REP. 07 Rep Yes $377,979.00 FL DIAZ, EDDIE 08 DEM Yes $127,495.00 FL KELLER, RICHARD ANTHONY 08 REP Yes $1,061,078.00 FL KALOGIANIS, CHUCK 09 DEM Yes $25,830.00 FL WRIGHT, JAMES LEO 09 DEM No $0.00 FL BILIRAKIS, MICHAEL 09 REP Yes $408,834.00 FL YOUNG, C W BILL 10 REP Yes $174,771.00 FL DAVIS, JIM 11 DEM Yes $308,781.00 FL MURRAY, KEVIN DEVINNY 11 REP No $1,000.00 FL ISAACSON, PHILLIP LEE 11 REP No $322.00 FL FLASH, ROCKY 11 REP No $0.00 FL PUTNAM, ADAM HUGHES 12 REP Yes $397,090.00 FL SCHNEIDER, JAN 13 DEM Yes $43,425.00 FL MCELYEA, CANDICE BROWN 13 DEM No $22,561.00 FL WEIGLE, BRADLEY LYMAN 13 DEM No $5,621.00 FL MCKENZIE, CHARLES S JR 13 DEM No $3,800.00 FL HARRIS, KATHERINE 13 REP Yes $1,466,051.00 FL HILL, JOHN CHARLES 13 REP No $3,115.00 FL FLAKE, CHESTER EARL III 13 REP No $0.00 FL COY, ANDY 14 REP No $130,100.00 FL KREEGEL, PAIGE MD 14 REP No $41,150.00 FL ALBION, JOHN ERIC 14 REP No $20,194.00 FL GOSS, PORTER JOHNSTON 14 REP Yes $15,000.00 FL KYLE, BRUCE 14 REP No $10,956.00 FL TSO, JIM 15 DEM Yes $9,625.00 FL GALLAGHER, MICHAEL F 15 DEM No $0.00 FL WELDON, DAVE 15 REP Yes $379,125.00 FL SHERIDAN, CHUCK 15 REP No $0.00 FL NEWBY, GERRY L 15 REP No $0.00 FL EGGLESTON, KEN 16 DEM No $42,600.00 FL FOLEY, MARK A 16 REP Yes $1,134,825.00 FL MEEK, CARRIE 17 DEM No $138,539.00 FL MEEK, KENDRICK B 17 DEM Yes $62,864.00 FL SORENSON, KATY 18 DEM No $97,893.00 FL CHOTE, RAY 18 DEM Yes $0.00 FL ROS-LEHTINEN, ILEANA 18 REP Yes $405,883.00 FL WEXLER, ROBERT 19 DEM Yes $541,838.00 FL MERKL, JACK 19 REP Yes $8,355.00 FL MOGOR, JONATHAN 19 REP No $0.00 FL DEUTSCH, PETER R 20 DEM Yes $553,612.00 FL LINCOLN DIAZ-BALART 21 REP Yes $392,603.00 FL ROBERTS, CAROL A 22 DEM Yes $590,980.00 FL SHAW, E CLAY JR 22 REP Yes $1,139,721.00 FL HASTINGS, ALCEE L 23 DEM Yes $202,517.00 FL LAURIE, CHARLES 23 REP Yes $0.00 FL JACOBS, HARRY NATHAN 24 DEM Yes $379,255.00



Primary Winner?


FL FEENEY, TOM 24 REP Yes $917,143.00 FL MCLAIN, DARYL G 24 REP No $56,355.00 FL BETANCOURT, ANNIE 25 DEM Yes $41,184.00 FL VIRGILI, LORNA 25 DEM No $18,050.00 FL DIAZ-BALART, MARIO 25 REP Yes $572,417.00 GA CLELAND, JOSEPH MAXWELL 00 DEM Yes $6,864,920.00 GA COVERDELL, PAUL DOUGLAS 00 REP No $6,200,129.00 GA CHAMBLISS, SAXBY 00 REP No $4,646,594.00 GA IRVIN, BOB 00 REP No $210,861.00 GA CLAY, CALDER B III 00 REP No $0.00 GA CHAMBLISS, SAXBY 00 REP Yes $0.00 GA MOULTRIE-BRINSON, ALBERTHA 00 REP No $0.00 GA GINGREY, J PHILLIP MD 00 REP No $0.00 GA BROWN, ROBERT PAUL JR 00 REP No $0.00 GA SMART, DON 01 DEM Yes $1,000.00 GA KINGSTON, JOHN HEDDENS 01 REP Yes $498,664.00 GA BISHOP, SANFORD D JR 02 DEM Yes $400,523.00 GA BYRD, CHARLES W ("CHUCK") 03 DEM No $402,100.00 GA MARSHALL, JAMES C JIM 03 DEM Yes $251,407.00 GA DAYAN, SIGFRIED "SIG" 03 DEM No $24,139.00 GA LESTER, JOE NATHAN 03 DEM No $22,153.00 GA CLAY, CALDER BENJAMIN III 03 REP Yes $671,849.00 GA MCKINNEY, CYNTHIA 04 DEM No $450,837.00 GA MAJETTE, DENISE L 04 DEM Yes $286,199.00 GA VAN AUKEN, CYNTHIA L 04 REP Yes $6,000.00 GA DAVIS, CATHERINE 04 REP No $5,750.00 GA PEREIRA, BARBARA BRUNNER 04 REP No $3,050.00 GA WARREN, SUNNY 04 REP No $0.00 GA LEWIS, JOHN 05 DEM Yes $228,718.00 GA DURANT, JOHN CHRISTOPHER 05 REP No $0.00 GA COLES, MICHAEL J 06 DEM No $0.00 GA WEISBERGER, JEFFREY K 06 DEM Yes $0.00 GA ISAKSON, JOHN HARDY 06 REP Yes $692,960.00 GA BERLON, MICHAEL R 07 DEM Yes $0.00 GA BARR, ROBERT L JR 07 REP No $915,155.00 GA LINDER, JOHN 07 REP Yes $694,377.00 GA PETRAKOPOULOS, ANGELOS 08 DEM Yes $0.00 GA COLLINS, MICHAEL A 08 REP Yes $497,231.00 GA IRWIN, BARRY GORDON 09 DEM Yes $375.00 GA NORWOOD, CHARLES WHITLOW 09 REP Yes $566,164.00 GA DICKERSON, CECIL LEE 09 REP No $26,966.00 GA DARNELL, TONY 09 REP No $4,678.00 GA BELL, DAVID BAGGARLY SR 10 DEM No $2,500.00 GA FREEMAN, MARION DENISE 10 DEM No $0.00 GA DEAL, NATHAN 10 REP Yes $205,488.00 GA DARDEN, GEORGE W (BUDDY) 11 DEM No $557,849.00 GA KAHN, ROGER F 11 DEM Yes $299,974.00 GA LITTMAN, VINCENT 11 DEM No $0.00 GA GINGREY, J PHILLIP MD 11 REP Yes $333,675.00 GA HERRIOTT, BOB 11 REP No $154,725.00 GA STATON, CECIL POPE JR 11 REP No $144,620.00



Primary Winner?


GA WALKER, CHARLES W JR 12 DEM Yes $336,450.00 GA CENTER, TONY 12 DEM No $37,950.00 GA SCOTT, MERWYN 12 DEM No $34,100.00 GA PARDUE, CHUCK RICHARD 12 DEM No $30,226.00 GA FINCH, ROBERT DEAN 12 DEM No $24,286.00 GA ALLEN, BENJAMIN 12 DEM No $11,400.00 GA ADAMS, FLOYD JR 12 DEM No $9,450.00 GA SMITH, MARC ANTHONY 12 DEM No $0.00 GA MOBLEY, NEASE CLEVELAND JR 12 REP No $323,246.00 GA DOOLEY, BARBARA M 12 REP No $258,826.00 GA BURNS, O MAXIE 12 REP Yes $76,292.00 GA LOVETT, WOODROW 12 REP No $1,173.00 GA HECHT, GREGORY KEITH 13 DEM No $637,504.00 GA WORLEY, DAVID JAMES 13 DEM No $502,140.00 GA SCOTT, DAVID ALBERT 13 DEM Yes $496,612.00 GA JAMES, DONZELLA J 13 DEM No $56,301.00 GA COX, JOHN CLAYTON "CLAY" 13 REP Yes $71,444.00 GU BORDALLO, MADELEINE Z 00 DEM Yes $0.00 GU WON PAT, JUDITH T PEREZ 00 DEM No $0.00 GU ADA, JOSEPH F 00 REP Yes $0.00 HI ABERCROMBIE, NEIL 01 DEM Yes $721,965.00 HI MINK, PATSY TAKEMOTO 02 DEM Yes $106,300.00 HI MCDERMOTT, ROBERT CHARLES 02 REP Yes $34,749.00 IA HARKIN, THOMAS RICHARD 00 DEM Yes $4,364,066.00 IA GANSKE, GREG 00 REP Yes $2,538,794.00 IA SALIER, BILL 00 REP No $129,002.00 IA HUTCHINSON, ANN 01 DEM Yes $245,972.00 IA NAGLE, DAVID R 01 DEM No $42,286.00 IA HEATH, DENNIS CRAIG 01 DEM No $0.00 IA NUSSLE, JAMES ALLEN 01 REP Yes $554,489.00 IA THOMAS, JULIANNE HILDA 02 DEM Yes $222,366.00 IA WHITAKER, JOHN RICHARD 02 DEM No $5,430.00 IA LEACH, JAMES A 02 REP Yes $92,285.00 IA BOSWELL, LEONARD L. 03 DEM Yes $639,009.00 IA THOMPSON, STANLEY J 03 REP Yes $240,231.00 IA JOHNSON, RICHARD D 03 REP No $61,250.00 IA NORRIS, JOHN ROBERT 04 DEM Yes $542,995.00 IA MCCOY, MATT 04 DEM No $65,367.00 IA LATHAM, TOM 04 REP Yes $774,409.00 IA BOLIVER, GAIL ELDRED 04 REP No $4,800.00 IA SHOMSHOR, PAUL CHARLES JR 05 DEM Yes $19,360.00 IA REDWINE, JOHN NEWLAND 05 REP No $189,819.00 IA SIEGRIST, JOHN B 05 REP No $164,375.00 IA KING, STEVEN A 05 REP Yes $133,621.00 IA BALLENGER, JEFFREY A 05 REP No $90,388.00 ID BLINKEN, ALAN JOHN 00 DEM Yes $423,442.00 ID CRAIG, LARRY E 00 REP Yes $1,892,478.00 ID RICHARDSON, BETTY 01 DEM Yes $121,974.00 ID OTTER, C L BUTCH 01 REP Yes $376,456.00 ID KINGHORN, EDWARD 02 DEM Yes $0.00 ID SIMPSON, MICHAEL K 02 REP Yes $170,860.00



Primary Winner?


IL DURBIN, RICHARD J 00 DEM Yes $4,493,984.00 IL DURKIN, JAMES B 00 REP Yes $269,163.00 IL OBERWEIS, JAMES D 00 REP No $241,864.00 IL COX, JOHN H 00 REP No $99,300.00 IL RUSH, BOBBY LEE 01 DEM Yes $154,666.00 IL WARDINGLY, RAYMOND G. 01 REP Yes $0.00 IL JACKSON, JESSE JR 02 DEM Yes $368,047.00 IL WILLIAMS, YVONNE CHRISTIAN 02 DEM No $24,034.00 IL WILLIAMS, ANTHONY W. 02 DEM No $0.00 IL CHRISTIAN-WILLIAMS, YVONNE L. 02 DEM No $0.00 IL NELSON, DOUG 02 REP Yes $0.00 IL LIPINSKI, WILLIAM O 03 DEM Yes $190,020.00 IL GUTIERREZ, LUIS V 04 DEM Yes $459,553.00 IL CASTRO, MARTIN R 04 DEM No $403,600.00 IL HOLOWINSKI, JOHN JOSEPH 04 DEM No $2,658.00 IL LOPEZ-CISNEROS, ANTHONY J. 04 REP Yes $0.00 IL EMANUEL, RAHM ISRAEL 05 DEM Yes $1,452,619.00 IL KASZAK, NANCY 05 DEM No $521,236.00 IL BLAGOJEVICH, ROD 05 DEM No $157,133.00 IL HANSEN, BERNARD JOSEPH 05 DEM No $116,800.00 IL DAGHER, PETER ALEXANDER 05 DEM No $113,459.00 IL SLOVINEC, JOSEPH GEORGE 05 DEM No $62,812.00 IL MCHALE, MICHAEL BRENT 05 DEM No $38,980.00 IL FREDRICKSON, MARK ARNOLD 05 DEM No $1,000.00 IL LEAR, RAY 05 DEM No $0.00 IL RAUNER, PAUL A. 05 DEM No $0.00 IL NIZIOLEK, STANLEY 05 DEM No $0.00 IL AUGUSTI, MARK A 05 REP Yes $23,948.00 IL HURLEY, WILLIAM F 05 REP No $7,193.00 IL URBASZEWSKI, EUGENE RICHARD 05 REP No $1,500.00 IL BERRY, TOM 06 DEM Yes $0.00 IL HYDE, HENRY JOHN 06 REP Yes $193,511.00 IL DAVIS, DANNY K 07 DEM Yes $169,807.00 IL TUNNEY, MARK 07 REP Yes $4,250.00 IL REED, BYRON F. 07 REP No $0.00 IL DALLAS, ROBERT 07 REP No $0.00 IL BEAN, MELISSA LUBURICH 08 DEM Yes $51,300.00 IL CRANE, PHILIP M 08 REP Yes $382,618.00 IL SCHAKOWSKY, JANICE D 09 DEM Yes $390,522.00 IL PERRITT, HENRY H JR 10 DEM Yes $171,197.00 IL KIRK, MARK STEVEN 10 REP Yes $1,161,771.00 IL VAN DUYNE, KEITH S 11 DEM Yes $5,000.00 IL WELLER, GERALD C "JERRY" 11 REP Yes $777,053.00 IL CLEMMONS, PATRICIA CAROL 11 REP No $2,000.00 IL COSTELLO, JERRY F 12 DEM Yes $360,337.00 IL SADLER, DAVID 12 REP Yes $0.00 IL BEARD, PATRICIA ELAINE 12 REP No $0.00 IL BIGGERT, JUDY 13 REP Yes $286,278.00 IL QUICK, LAURENCE J 14 DEM Yes $0.00 IL HASTERT, J DENNIS 14 REP Yes $1,458,963.00 IL KELLEHER, F. MICHAEL JR. 15 DEM No $52,050.00



Primary Winner?


IL HARTKE, JOSHUA T 15 DEM Yes $0.00 IL JOHNSON, TIMOTHY V 15 REP Yes $264,390.00 IL KUTSCH, JOHN 16 DEM Yes $0.00 IL MANZULLO, DONALD A 16 REP Yes $340,465.00 IL EVANS, LANE A 17 DEM Yes $259,118.00 IL CALDERONE, PETER 17 REP Yes $700.00 IL REES, TONY 17 REP No $0.00 IL LAHOOD, RAY 18 REP Yes $355,409.00 IL PHELPS, DAVID D 19 DEM Yes $298,681.00 IL ROBERTS, VICTOR WAYNE 19 DEM No $0.00 IL SHIMKUS, JOHN M 19 REP Yes $552,807.00 IN VISCLOSKY, PETER J 01 DEM Yes $687,855.00 IN SPELBRING, RALPH 01 DEM No $0.00 IN LEYVA, MARK J 01 REP Yes $0.00 IN HUERTER, CYRIL B. (CY) 01 REP No $0.00 IN THOMPSON, JILL LYNETTE LONG 02 DEM Yes $294,412.00 IN ALEXA, WILLIAM E 02 DEM No $93,289.00 IN MEISSNER, MARK J 02 DEM No $37,463.00 IN FARRAND, KATHY CEKANSKI 02 DEM No $5,605.00 IN DILLARD-TRAMMELL, CARRIE JEAN 02 DEM No $0.00 IN OSBORN, STEVEN W. 02 DEM No $0.00 IN CHOCOLA, JOSEPH CHRISTOPHER 02 REP Yes $701,179.00 IN HASS, LEWIS F. (FARMER) 02 REP No $0.00 IN RIGDON, JAY 03 DEM Yes $27,450.00 IN PARENT, ROGER 03 DEM No $23,473.00 IN SCOTT, RODNEY DALE 03 DEM No $5,954.00 IN SOUDER, MARK E 03 REP Yes $330,275.00 IN HELMKE, PAUL 03 REP No $151,021.00 IN LARSEN, WILLIAM 03 REP No $0.00 IN METEL, NICK 03 REP No $0.00 IN ABBOTT, WILLIAM (BILL) ANTHONY 04 DEM Yes $0.00 IN WEHRLE, MARK J 04 DEM No $0.00 IN BUYER, STEVEN 04 REP Yes $680,433.00 IN KERNS, BRIAN 04 REP No $164,516.00 IN YOUNG, R MICHAEL 04 REP No $35,278.00 IN SMITH, ROBERT JAMES (BOB) 04 REP No $1,000.00 IN HERR, THOMAS J 04 REP No $300.00 IN BAYNARD, TIM 04 REP No $0.00 IN BRINEGAR, MIKE 05 DEM No $32,007.00 IN CARR, KATHERINE FOX 05 DEM Yes $0.00 IN HALL, JERRY HOWARD 05 DEM No $0.00 IN BURTON, DANNY L 05 REP Yes $379,542.00 IN HOLLAND, GEORGE THOMAS 05 REP No $0.00 IN FOX, MELINA ANN 06 DEM Yes $137,512.00 IN PENCE, MIKE 06 REP Yes $701,849.00 IN CARSON, JULIA 07 DEM Yes $297,766.00 IN HIDALGO, BOB (CITIZEN KERN) 07 DEM No $0.00 IN MCVEY, BROSE A 07 REP Yes $287,559.00 IN HARTKE, BRYAN LANE 08 DEM Yes $51,200.00 IN GRAF, MICHAEL DOUGLAS 08 DEM No $579.00 IN HOSTETTLER, JOHN N 08 REP Yes $262,561.00



Primary Winner?


IN HILL, BARON 09 DEM Yes $541,135.00 IN SODREL, MICHAEL E 09 REP Yes $66,362.00 IN REDMON, CHRISTOPHER ALLEN 09 REP No $45,421.00 IN ELLINGTON, JEFF 09 REP No $20,020.00 IN FOWLER, DAVID 09 REP No $0.00 KS ROBERTS, PAT 00 REP Yes $1,298,322.00 KS OYLER, THOMAS L 00 REP No $0.00 KS MORAN, JERRY 01 REP Yes $240,288.00 KS LYKINS, DAN 02 DEM Yes $0.00 KS RYUN, JIM R 02 REP Yes $260,038.00 KS MOORE, DENNIS 03 DEM Yes $965,671.00 KS COLYER, JEFFREY 03 REP No $346,744.00 KS TAFF, ADAM 03 REP Yes $151,339.00 KS GRASSIE, WILLIAM E 03 REP No $30,500.00 KS NOLLA, CARLOS J 04 DEM Yes $243,895.00 KS TIAHRT, W TODD 04 REP Yes $436,070.00 KY WEINBERG, LOIS COMBS 00 DEM Yes $1,279,426.00 KY BARLOW, THOMAS J III 00 DEM No $1,500.00 KY MCGINNIS, WILL L III 00 DEM No $0.00 KY MCCONNELL, MITCH 00 REP Yes $4,371,168.00 KY ALEXANDER, KLINT 01 DEM Yes $191,792.00 KY WHITFIELD, ED 01 REP Yes $646,251.00 KY TABB, PETE 02 DEM No $3,455.00 KY WILLIAMS, DAVID L. 02 DEM Yes $0.00 KY LEWIS, RONALD E 02 REP Yes $184,648.00 KY CONWAY, JOHN WILLIAM 03 DEM Yes $787,545.00 KY GREENBERG, CRAIG ADAM 03 DEM No $55,950.00 KY NORTHUP, ANNE MEAGHER 03 REP Yes $1,427,197.00 KY LUCAS, KENNETH RAY 04 DEM Yes $713,960.00 KY DAVIS, GEOFFREY C 04 REP Yes $299,884.00 KY BAILEY, SIDNEY JANE 05 DEM Yes $0.00 KY ROGERS, HAROLD D 05 REP Yes $407,789.00 KY WILSON, BILLY RAY 05 REP No $0.00 KY FLETCHER, (ERNIE) ERNEST L 06 REP Yes $687,169.00 LA LANDRIEU, MARY L 00 DEM No $4,464,500.00 LA COOKSEY, JOHN CHARLES 00 REP No $1,099,088.00 LA BLOSSMAN, JACK A JR 00 REP No $242,450.00 LA PERKINS, ANTHONY RICHARD 00 REP No $178,689.00 LA TERRELL, SUZANNE HAIK 00 REP No $68,250.00 LA VITTER, DAVID B 01 REP No $981,096.00 LA NAMER, ROBERT 01 REP No $17,500.00 LA JEFFERSON, WILLIAM JENNINGS 02 DEM No $708,669.00 LA TAUZIN, W J BILLY 03 REP No $1,409,867.00 LA MILKOVICH, JOHN CHARLES 04 DEM No $30,876.00 LA MCCRERY, JAMES O III 04 REP No $663,034.00 LA WRIGHT, THOMAS D TOMMY 05 DEM No $1,250.00 LA BARHAM, ROBERT J 05 REP No $302,588.00 LA FLETCHER, DEWEY LEE 05 REP No $266,505.00 LA HOLLOWAY, CLYDE C 05 REP No $222,785.00 LA BAKER, RICHARD HUGH 06 REP No $643,191.00 LA JOHN, CHRIS 07 DEM No $605,446.00



Primary Winner?


MA KERRY, JOHN F 00 DEM Yes $10,118,615.00 MA OLVER, JOHN WALTER 01 DEM Yes $333,855.00 MA KINNAMAN, MATHEW W 01 REP Yes $76,422.00 MA NEAL, RICHARD E 02 DEM Yes $302,075.00 MA MCGOVERN, JAMES P 03 DEM Yes $362,592.00 MA MITCHELL, JOHN R 03 DEM No $0.00 MA O'FLAHERTY, TIMOTHY 03 REP No $7,750.00 MA FRANK, BARNEY 04 DEM Yes $238,362.00 MA MEEHAN, MARTIN T 05 DEM Yes $416,054.00 MA FINEGOLD, BARRY R 05 DEM No $110,344.00 MA MCCARTHY, CHARLES J JR 05 REP Yes $59,772.00 MA TIERNEY, THOMAS P 05 REP No $11,500.00 MA TIERNEY, JOHN F 06 DEM Yes $299,353.00 MA SMITH, MARK C 06 REP Yes $20,450.00 MA MARKEY, EDWARD JOHN 07 DEM Yes $590,023.00 MA CAPUANO, MICHAEL EVERETT 08 DEM Yes $493,470.00 MA LYNCH, STEPHEN F 09 DEM Yes $1,987,304.00 MA JOYCE, BRIAN A 09 DEM No $955,925.00 MA PACHECO, MARC R 09 DEM No $198,309.00 MA MOAKLEY, JOHN JOSEPH 09 DEM No ($1,578.00) MA MCKINNEY, WILLIAM D 09 REP No $0.00 MA DELAHUNT, WILLIAM D 10 DEM Yes $364,650.00 MA GONZAGA, LUIZ 10 REP Yes $29,715.00 MD VAUGHN, CORROGAN R 00 REP No $244.00 MD TAMLYN, ANN 01 DEM Yes $0.00 MD GILCHREST, WAYNE T 01 REP Yes $124,228.00 MD FISCHER, DAVID W 01 REP No $93,625.00 MD RUPPERSBERGER, C.A. DUTCH 02 DEM Yes $522,823.00 MD BENGUR, O.R. OZ 02 DEM No $154,693.00 MD BENTLEY, HELEN DELICH 02 REP Yes $265,778.00 MD EHRLICH, ROBERT LEROY JR 02 REP No $212,753.00 MD CARDIN, BENJAMIN L 03 DEM Yes $540,886.00 MD CONWELL, SCOTT 03 REP Yes $0.00 MD WYNN, ALBERT R 04 DEM Yes $365,697.00 MD WILLIAMS, DON 04 DEM No $0.00 MD ANDERSON, FLOYD W JR 04 REP No $0.00 MD KIMBLE, JOHN B 04 REP Yes $0.00 MD HOYER, STENY HAMILTON 05 DEM Yes $795,788.00 MD CRAWFORD, JOSEPH T. 05 REP Yes $0.00 MD DEARMON, DONALD M 06 DEM Yes $19,750.00 MD MCPEEK, CHARLES CURTIS SR 06 DEM No $0.00 MD BARTLETT, ROSCOE G JR 06 REP Yes $93,922.00 MD CUMMINGS, ELIJAH E 07 DEM Yes $325,347.00 MD WARD, JOSEPH E 07 REP Yes $0.00 MD SHRIVER, MARK KENNEDY 08 DEM No $2,205,825.00 MD VAN HOLLEN, CHRIS 08 DEM Yes $755,245.00 MD SHAPIRO, IRA S 08 DEM No $585,439.00 MD BARVE, KUMAR P 08 DEM No $169,344.00 MD MORELLA, CONSTANCE A 08 REP Yes $1,567,387.00 ME PINGREE, ROCHELLE MARIE 00 DEM Yes $1,594,667.00 ME DUNFEY, ROBERT J JR 00 DEM No $97,800.00



Primary Winner?


ME COLLINS, SUSAN M 00 REP Yes $2,520,886.00 ME ALLEN, THOMAS H 01 DEM Yes $230,015.00 ME JOYCE, STEVEN 01 REP Yes $34,387.00 ME MICHAUD, MICHAEL H 02 DEM Yes $349,600.00 ME NUTTING, JOHN M VII 02 DEM No $256,588.00 ME LONGLEY, SUSAN W 02 DEM No $165,699.00 ME FAIRCLOTH, SEAN 02 DEM No $154,550.00 ME HANDRAHAN, LORI 02 DEM No $26,556.00 ME COSTELLO, DAVID A 02 DEM No $19,999.00 ME TARA, KAILEIGH ALEXIS 02 DEM No $12,455.00 ME BALDACCI, JOHN ELIAS 02 DEM No $5,200.00 ME RAYE, KEVIN L 02 REP Yes $211,243.00 ME WOODCOCK, TIMOTHY C 02 REP No $207,191.00 ME MENDROS, STAVROS J 02 REP No $115,207.00 ME CAMPBELL, RICHARD H 02 REP No $110,959.00 ME BENNETT, RICHARD A 02 REP No $66,000.00 MI LEVIN, CARL 00 DEM Yes $2,893,815.00 MI HICKEY, TOM 00 REP No $238,634.00 MI RACZKOWSKI, ANDREW EDWARD 00 REP Yes $88,275.00 MI RACZKOWSKI, ANDREW EDWARD 00 REP Yes $47,818.00 MI HAMILTON, EDWARD T 00 REP No $0.00 MI WELCH, PAUL EUGENE 00 REP No $0.00 MI STUPAK, BART T 01 DEM Yes $469,751.00 MI HOOPER, DON 01 REP Yes $6,000.00 MI BIRGEL, DONALD RAY 01 REP No $800.00 MI WRISLEY, JEFFREY ARTHUR 02 DEM Yes $270.00 MI HOEKSTRA, PETER 02 REP Yes $155,679.00 MI LYNNES, KATHRYN DIANTHA 03 DEM Yes $0.00 MI EHLERS, VERNON J 03 REP Yes $200,531.00 MI HOLLENBECK, LAWRENCE D 04 DEM Yes $0.00 MI CAMP, DAVID LEE 04 REP Yes $369,218.00 MI KILDEE, DALE E 05 DEM Yes $267,178.00 MI BARCIA, JAMES A 05 DEM No $72,702.00 MI MOFFITT, THOMAS 05 REP No $600.00 MI HARDY, PHILLIP 05 REP No $0.00 MI GIGUERE, JR., GARY C. 06 DEM Yes $0.00 MI UPTON, FREDERICK STEPHEN 06 REP Yes $752,296.00 MI SHUGARS, DALE L 06 REP No $57,155.00 MI HAM, GLORIA KRUEGER 06 REP No $0.00 MI SIMPSON, MICHAEL ANTHONY 07 DEM Yes $2,500.00 MI SMITH, NICK 07 REP Yes $40,794.00 MI MCALPINE, FRANK DOUGLAS 08 DEM Yes $0.00 MI TIRRELL, STEPHEN ALAN 08 DEM No $0.00 MI ROGERS, MICHAEL J 08 REP Yes $1,112,962.00 MI FINK, DAVID HOWARD 09 DEM Yes $735,688.00 MI KNOLLENBERG, JOSEPH K 09 REP Yes $1,472,690.00 MI BARON, BARTON L (BART) 09 REP No $20,255.00 MI MARLINGA, CARL J 10 DEM Yes $675,031.00 MI BONIOR, DAVID E 10 DEM No $498,941.00 MI SWITALSKI, MICHAEL NORBERT 10 DEM No $0.00 MI MILLER, CANDICE S 10 REP Yes $1,117,280.00



Primary Winner?


MI PALMER, BRIAN P 10 REP No $0.00 MI KELLEY, KEVIN 11 DEM Yes $66,750.00 MI MCCOTTER, THADDEUS G 11 REP Yes $554,417.00 MI HAGERTY, DAVID C 11 REP No $15,797.00 MI LEVIN, SANDER 12 DEM Yes $568,882.00 MI CALLAHAN, WILLIAM JENNINGS 12 DEM No $5,530.00 MI FUNDARSKI, MARIO NESR (MARIO FUNDARO) 12 DEM No $0.00 MI MORGAN, JAMIE JACOB 12 REP No $534,162.00 MI FRANGIE, CHARLES 12 REP No $24,166.00 MI DEAN, HARVEY RICHARD 12 REP Yes $11,632.00 MI KILPATRICK, CAROLYN CHEEKS 13 DEM Yes $396,189.00 MI CONYERS, JOHN JR 14 DEM Yes $274,052.00 MI STONE, DAVE 14 REP Yes $0.00 MI DINGELL, JOHN D 15 DEM Yes $2,336,974.00 MI RIVERS, LYNN NANCY 15 DEM No $671,944.00 MI KALTENBACH, MARTIN 15 REP Yes $0.00 MN WELLSTONE, PAUL DAVID 00 DEM Yes $3,245,138.00 MN YANISCH, REBECCA 00 DEM No $1,026,257.00 MN COLEMAN, NORM 00 REP Yes $4,085,243.00 MN RASMUSSEM, TODD A 01 DEM No $0.00 MN GUTKNECHT, GILBERT WILLIAM JR 01 REP Yes $516,088.00 MN LUTHER, BILL 02 DEM Yes $1,412,303.00 MN PETERSON, AARON 02 DEM No $750.00 MN KLINE, JOHN PAUL JR 02 REP Yes $0.00 MN RAMSTAD, JAMES M 03 REP Yes $625,209.00 MN MCCOLLUM, BETTY 04 DEM Yes $361,365.00 MN BILLINGTON, CLYDE EUGENE JR 04 REP Yes $17,501.00 MN CARDINAL, ROBERT JOSEPH 04 REP No $0.00 MN SABO, MARTIN OLAV 05 DEM Yes $265,041.00 MN MATHIAS, DANIEL JOHN NIELSEN 05 REP Yes $0.00 MN ROBERT, JANET 06 DEM Yes $224,491.00 MN KENNEDY, MARK RAYMOND 06 REP Yes $986,009.00 MN REICHOW, DAVID PAUL 06 REP No $400.00 MN STEVENS, DAN 07 REP Yes $54,050.00 MN BECKER, DANIEL JOSEPH 07 REP No $0.00 MN MONSON, BRADLEY 07 REP No $0.00 MN OBERSTAR, JAMES L 08 DEM Yes $613,992.00 MN LEMEN, ROBERT N BOB 08 REP Yes $5,270.00 MO CARNAHAN, JEAN A 00 DEM Yes $4,905,101.00 MO DAY, DARREL D. 00 DEM No $0.00 MO TALENT, JAMES MATTHES 00 REP Yes $3,937,131.00 MO JONES, JESSE MARSHALL 00 REP No $3,066.00 MO MAY, JOSEPH ALLEN DDS 00 REP No $1,000.00 MO BABBITT, SCOTT CRAIG 00 REP No $0.00 MO CLAY, WILLIAM LACY JR 01 DEM Yes $213,770.00 MO SCHWADRON, RICHARD 01 REP Yes $7,750.00 MO HOGAN, JOHN P 02 DEM Yes $0.00 MO AKIN, WILLIAM TODD 02 REP Yes $479,115.00 MO GEPHARDT, RICHARD A 03 DEM Yes $2,890,279.00 MO BRAM, MICHAEL ROBERT 03 DEM No $0.00 MO ENZ, CATHERINE S 03 REP Yes $9,550.00



Primary Winner?


MO STEGER, MICHAEL J 03 REP No $0.00 MO SKELTON, IKE 04 DEM Yes $385,528.00 MO NOLAND, JIM 04 REP Yes $0.00 MO MCCARTHY, KAREN 05 DEM Yes $227,216.00 MO LINDSEY, CHARLES 05 DEM No $0.00 MO LEA, JOYCE PADGETT 05 REP No $500.00 MO GORDON, STEVE JEROME 05 REP Yes $0.00 MO SOUTHWORTH, CHESTER W 05 REP No $0.00 MO RINEHART, CATHY 06 DEM Yes $2,000.00 MO GRAVES, SAMUEL B JR (SAM) 06 REP Yes $997,432.00 MO LAPHAM, RON 07 DEM Yes $0.00 MO BLUNT, ROY 07 REP Yes $1,352,692.00 MO CURTIS, GENE 08 DEM Yes $0.00 MO EMERSON, JO ANN H 08 REP Yes $661,358.00 MO KLINE, RICHARD ALLEN 08 REP No $0.00 MO DEICHMAN, DONALD M 09 DEM Yes $250.00 MO CARROLL, STEVEN R 09 DEM No $0.00 MO HULSHOF, KENNY CHARLES 09 REP Yes $460,624.00 MS TURNEY, STEVEN DOUGLAS 00 DEM No $0.00 MS HUNT, JAMES W. (BOOTIE) 00 DEM No $0.00 MS COCHRAN, THAD 00 REP Yes $1,317,644.00 MS WEATHERS, REX N. 01 DEM Yes $0.00 MS WICKER, ROGER F 01 REP Yes $229,050.00 MS THOMPSON, BENNIE G 02 DEM Yes $298,075.00 MS IRVIN, GEORGE E SR 02 DEM No $31,898.00 MS REEVES, CHARLOTTE 02 REP No $8,400.00 MS LESUEUR, CLINTON B 02 REP Yes $2,350.00 MS SHOWS, CLIFFORD RONALD 03 DEM Yes $0.00 MS PICKERING, CHARLES W "CHIP" JR 03 REP Yes $1,451,843.00 MS TAYLOR, GARY EUGENE (GENE) 04 DEM Yes $0.00 MS MERTZ, DR. KARL CLEVELAND 04 REP Yes $0.00 MT BAUCUS, MAX S 00 DEM Yes $4,938,894.00 MT CANDEE, ROBERT 00 DEM No $0.00 MT TAYLOR, MICHAEL A 00 REP Yes $178,365.00 MT JOHNSON, BRADLEY S 00 REP No $250.00 MT HANSON, MELVIN H. "SKIP" 00 REP No $0.00 MT MCDONALD, JOHN K. (JACK) 00 REP No $0.00 MT KELLY, STEVE 01 DEM Yes $2,850.00 MT REHBERG, DENNIS R 01 REP Yes $573,427.00 NC REEVES, ERIC 00 DEM No $30,540.00 NC TIDWELL, DAVID EDWARD 00 DEM No $4,711.00 NC BOWLES, ERSKINE B 00 DEM Yes $0.00 NC HELMS, JESSE 00 REP No $542,430.00 NC SNYDER, JAMES EUGENE JR 00 REP No $42,725.00 NC VINROOT, RICHARD ALLEN 00 REP No $11,210.00 NC DOLE, ELIZABETH 00 REP Yes $0.00 NC BALLANCE, FRANK W JR 01 DEM Yes $206,161.00 NC COLE, JANICE MCKENZIE 01 DEM No $116,011.00 NC CLAYTON, EVA MCPHERSON 01 DEM No $88,007.00 NC DAVIS, SAMUEL SYKES III 01 DEM No $65,050.00 NC FITCH, CHRISTINE L. 01 DEM No $4,300.00



Primary Winner?


NC DORITY, GREG 01 REP Yes $0.00 NC ETHERIDGE, BOB 02 DEM Yes $540,111.00 NC ELLEN, JOSEPH L 02 REP Yes $500.00 NC JONES, WALTER B 03 REP Yes $543,193.00 NC PRICE, DAVID EUGENE 04 DEM Yes $305,038.00 NC NGUYEN, TUAN A. 04 REP Yes $0.00 NC CRAWFORD, DAVID RUDOLF 05 DEM Yes $3,500.00 NC BURR, RICHARD M 05 REP Yes $700,371.00 NC COBLE, JOHN HOWARD 06 REP Yes $294,817.00 NC MCINTYRE, MIKE 07 DEM Yes $511,497.00 NC ADAMS, JAMES R. 07 REP Yes $0.00 NC KOURI, CHRISTOPHER HENRY 08 DEM Yes $123,009.00 NC RICHARDSON, WILLIAM ODUM 08 DEM No $112,500.00 NC WARREN, RAYMOND A 08 DEM No $8,000.00 NC HELMS, WILLIAM FRANKLIN III 08 DEM No $6,552.00 NC HAYES, ROBERT CANNON 08 REP Yes $955,968.00 NC MCGUIRE, EDWARD 09 DEM Yes $0.00 NC MYRICK, SUE 09 REP Yes $455,622.00 NC DAUGHERTY, RONALD TYLER 10 DEM Yes $3,300.00 NC BALLENGER, THOMAS CASS 10 REP Yes $163,534.00 NC NEILL, SAM 11 DEM Yes $1,500.00 NC TAYLOR, CHARLES H 11 REP Yes $251,055.00 NC WATT, MELVIN LUTHER 12 DEM Yes $122,815.00 NC HOLLEY, KIMBERLY ANN 12 DEM No $0.00 NC KISH, JEFFREY BRYANT 12 REP Yes $276.00 NC MILLER, RALPH BRADLEY 13 DEM Yes $182,396.00 NC DAVIS, EGBERT LAWRENCE III 13 DEM No $128,518.00 NC BRITT, CHARLES ROBIN SR 13 DEM No $61,650.00 NC MARTIN, WILLIAM NELSON 13 DEM No $20,760.00 NC ANSLEY, JAMES RONALD "RONNIE" 13 DEM No $1,401.00 NC GRANT, CAROLYN W 13 REP Yes $58,950.00 NC BOYD, GRAHAM 13 REP No $18,500.00 ND POMEROY, EARL RALPH 01 DEM Yes $894,917.00 ND CLAYBURGH, RICK 01 REP Yes $215,201.00 NE MATULKA, CHARLIE A. 00 DEM Yes $0.00 NE HAGEL, CHARLES T 00 REP Yes $2,484,585.00 NE BEREUTER, DOUGLAS K 01 REP Yes $54,975.00 NE SIMON, JAMES ROBERT 02 DEM Yes $90,600.00 NE TERRY, LEE R 02 REP Yes $476,842.00 NE OSBORNE, THOMAS WILLIAM 03 REP Yes $12,729.00 NH SHAHEEN, JEANNE 00 DEM Yes $2,167,481.00 NH SMITH, ROBERT C 00 REP No $2,579,500.00 NH SUNUNU, JOHN E 00 REP Yes $1,660,836.00 NH SUNUNU, JOHN E 00 REP Yes $1,610,794.00 NH STREMSKY, KENNETH SCOT 00 REP No $1,140.00 NH CLARK, MARTHA FULLER 01 DEM Yes $619,270.00 NH CHEMA, MICHAEL HOWARD 01 REP No $204,832.00 NH STEPHEN, JOHN 01 REP No $135,126.00 NH MAHONEY, SEAN 01 REP No $113,149.00 NH BRADLEY, JOSEPH E III 01 REP Yes $78,367.00 NH CAHILL, WILLIAM P 01 REP No $75,811.00



Primary Winner?


NH WENDELBOE, FRANCINE 01 REP No $17,248.00 NH BARROWS, WAYNE 01 REP No $17,000.00 NH SWETT, KATRINA 02 DEM Yes $630,393.00 NH JACKMAN, NORMAN H 02 DEM No $66,500.00 NH BASS, CHARLES F 02 REP Yes $457,012.00 NH DOUGLASS, EUGENE F 02 REP No $0.00 NJ TORRICELLI, ROBERT G 00 DEM Yes $8,266,514.00 NJ SMITH, ROBERT G 00 DEM No $131,900.00 NJ TREFFINGER, JAMES W 00 REP No $2,058,915.00 NJ ALLEN, DIANE 00 REP No $467,934.00 NJ MATHEUSSEN, JOHN J 00 REP No $144,364.00 NJ GREGG, GUY R 00 REP No $88,300.00 NJ FORRESTER, DOUGLAS R 00 REP Yes $34,952.00 NJ RAY, ROBERT WILLIAM 00 REP No $17,450.00 NJ MCCANN, JOHN 00 REP No $0.00 NJ ANDREWS, ROBERT E 01 DEM Yes $477,756.00 NJ FARKAS, STEVEN A 02 DEM Yes $0.00 NJ LOBIONDO, FRANK A 02 REP Yes $506,659.00 NJ STRADA, RICHARD 03 DEM Yes $0.00 NJ SAXTON, H JAMES 03 REP Yes $626,165.00 NJ BRENNAN, MARY SIOBHAN 04 DEM Yes $1,850.00 NJ SMITH, CHRISTOPHER H 04 REP Yes $194,975.00 NJ SUMERS, ANNE RICKS 05 DEM Yes $266,328.00 NJ CARDINALE, GERALD 05 REP No $369,890.00 NJ GARRETT, E SCOTT 05 REP Yes $313,091.00 NJ YOSRI, AKRAM 05 REP No $118,860.00 NJ ROUKEMA, MARGE 05 REP No $114,233.00 NJ RUSSO, DAVID C 05 REP No $83,717.00 NJ FOX, BRIAN 05 REP No $7,050.00 NJ TOOLEN, JAMES J 05 REP No $2,500.00 NJ SUMERS, ELLIOTT H 05 REP No $0.00 NJ PETERSON, RICHARD J 05 REP No $0.00 NJ PALLONE, FRANK JR 06 DEM Yes $530,929.00 NJ SMITH, ROBERT G 06 DEM No $21,200.00 NJ MEDROW, RIC 06 REP Yes $5,895.00 NJ CARDEN, TIMOTHY 07 DEM Yes $299,768.00 NJ ROSS, TYRONE CASS 07 DEM No $4,000.00 NJ HIRSCHFELD, ROY ALLAN 07 DEM No $0.00 NJ FERGUSON, MIKE 07 REP Yes $1,188,314.00 NJ PASCRELL, WILLIAM J JR 08 DEM Yes $676,760.00 NJ SILVERMAN, JARED 08 REP Yes $0.00 NJ ROTHMAN, STEVEN R 09 DEM Yes $500,081.00 NJ GLASS, JOSEPH 09 REP Yes $0.00 NJ PAYNE, DONALD MILFORD 10 DEM Yes $266,628.00 NJ PROCTOR, EDMUND 10 DEM No $0.00 NJ ALLEN, EDWARD A (REV) 10 DEM No $0.00 NJ WIRTZ, ANDREW B H 10 REP Yes $0.00 NJ PAWAR, VIJAYANT 11 DEM Yes $2,222.00 NJ FRELINGHUYSEN, RODNEY P 11 REP Yes $464,265.00 NJ CASTRONOVO, PAUL R 11 REP No $6,004.00 NJ HOLT, RUSS DEW 12 DEM Yes $898,291.00



Primary Winner?


NJ SOARIES, DEFOREST B JR 12 REP Yes $194,650.00 NJ CASPERSEN, FINN M W 12 REP No $31,000.00 NJ JONES, DEBORAH 12 REP No $0.00 NJ MENENDEZ, ROBERT 13 DEM Yes $2,201,894.00 NJ GERON, JAMES 13 REP Yes $0.00 NM TRISTANI, GLORIA 00 DEM Yes $202,183.00 NM LOBATO, FRANCESCA 00 DEM No $200.00 NM DOMENICI, PETE V 00 REP Yes $2,612,505.00 NM ROMERO, RICHARD M 01 DEM Yes $235,927.00 NM WILSON, HEATHER ANN 01 REP Yes $1,430,989.00 NM SMITH, RUBEN ARMANDO 02 DEM No $85,795.00 NM SMITH, JOHN ARTHUR 02 DEM Yes $38,220.00 NM TINSLEY, EDWARD R 02 REP No $297,929.00 NM ANDERSON, PHELPS 02 REP No $196,374.00 NM PEARCE, STEVE 02 REP Yes $124,642.00 NM SKEEN, JOE 02 REP No $57,475.00 NM GREER, CLIFTON EARL 02 REP No $31,330.00 NM MARTINEZ, LEO 02 REP No $19,950.00 NM KISSNER, JON ANDY 02 REP No $4,150.00 NM UDALL, TOM 03 DEM Yes $269,835.00 NM TSYITEE, EDWARD F 03 REP Yes $0.00 NV BERKLEY, SHELLEY 01 DEM Yes $1,417,849.00 NV MCDONALD, LYNETTE BOGGS 01 REP Yes $564,098.00 NV SOUZA, TRAVIS 02 DEM Yes $2,626.00 NV GIBBONS, JAMES A 02 REP Yes $286,791.00 NV TRACY, MITCHELL T 02 REP No $0.00 NV HERRERA, DARIO 03 DEM Yes $1,335,018.00 NV PORTER, JON SR 03 REP Yes $1,209,016.00 NV BILBRAY, BARRY PAUL 03 REP No $0.00 NY MANNING, PATRICK 00 REP No $0.00 NY BISHOP, TIMOTHY H 01 DEM Yes $333,125.00 NY GROSS, FELICIA 01 DEM No $30,817.00 NY VILORIA-FISHER, VIVIAN M 01 DEM No $19,200.00 NY GRUCCI, FELIX J JR 01 REP Yes $833,227.00 NY ISRAEL, STEVE 02 DEM Yes $1,237,310.00 NY FINLEY, JOSEPH P 02 REP Yes $58,250.00 NY BOYLE, PHILIP M 02 REP No $500.00 NY BINDER, ALLAN 02 REP No $0.00 NY GARGANO, FRANK 02 REP No $0.00 NY FINZ, STUART LEE 03 DEM Yes $32,850.00 NY KING, PETER T 03 REP Yes $286,751.00 NY MCCARTHY, CAROLYN 04 DEM Yes $588,789.00 NY SKORSKI, ALAN 04 REP No $11,250.00 NY FRISA, DANIEL 04 REP No $500.00 NY O'GRADY, MARILYN F 04 REP Yes $0.00 NY ACKERMAN, GARY L 05 DEM Yes $540,129.00 NY MEEKS, GREGORY W 06 DEM Yes $420,825.00 NY CLARKE, REYNALDO 06 DEM No $0.00 NY NADLER, JERROLD LEWIS 08 DEM Yes $324,383.00 NY FARRIN, JAMES 08 REP Yes $9,380.00 NY HENRY, MARIAN S 08 REP No $0.00



Primary Winner?


NY WEINER, ANTHONY D 09 DEM Yes $640,500.00 NY TOWNS, EDOLPHUS 10 DEM Yes $513,824.00 NY OWENS, MAJOR ROBERT ODELL 11 DEM Yes $150,800.00 NY CLEARY, SUSAN W 11 REP Yes $0.00 NY VELAZQUEZ, NYDIA M 12 DEM Yes $289,455.00 NY FOSSELLA, VITO JR. 13 REP Yes $531,772.00 NY MALONEY, CAROLYN B 14 DEM Yes $762,788.00 NY BRAUER, JEFF JACOB 14 DEM No $2,400.00 NY CURCIO, GREGORY JOHN 14 DEM No $0.00 NY SRDANOVIC, ANTON 14 REP Yes $17,550.00 NY RANGEL, CHARLES B 15 DEM Yes $1,300,326.00 NY SERRANO, JOSE E 16 DEM Yes $175,900.00 NY ENGEL, ELIOT L 17 DEM Yes $599,833.00 NY VANDERHOEF, C SCOTT 17 REP Yes $49,300.00 NY LOWEY, NITA M 18 DEM Yes $939,014.00 NY SELENDY, JANINE MARY HARDCASTLE 19 DEM Yes $0.00 NY KELLY, SUE N 19 REP Yes $707,564.00 NY FEINER, PAUL J 20 DEM No $3,500.00 NY STOPPENBACH, FRANZ N. JR. 20 DEM Yes $0.00 NY SWEENEY, JOHN E 20 REP Yes $662,172.00 NY GILMAN, BENJAMIN A 20 REP No $478,286.00 NY MCNULTY, MICHAEL R 21 DEM Yes $250,425.00 NY REDLICH, WARREN 21 REP No $5,097.00 NY ROSENSTEIN, CHARLES B. 21 REP Yes $0.00 NY HINCHEY, MAURICE D 22 DEM Yes $283,348.00 NY HALL, ERIC REED 22 REP Yes $2,950.00 NY MCHUGH, JOHN M 23 REP Yes $221,511.00 NY BOEHLERT, SHERWOOD 24 REP Yes $765,119.00 NY ALDERSLEY, STEPHANIE RUTH 25 DEM Yes $0.00 NY WALSH, JAMES T 25 REP Yes $373,776.00 NY NARIMAN, AYESHA F. 26 DEM Yes $0.00 NY REYNOLDS, THOMAS M 26 REP Yes $0.00 NY CROTTY, PETER 27 DEM Yes $0.00 NY QUINN, JACK 27 REP Yes $572,255.00 NY SLAUGHTER, LOUISE MCINTOSH 28 DEM Yes $289,142.00 NY WOJTASZEK, HENRY F 28 REP Yes $45,249.00 NY PETERS, KISUN JMOOJA 29 DEM Yes $0.00 NY LAFALCE, JOHN J 29 DEM No $393,829.00 NY HOUGHTON, AMORY JR 29 REP Yes $586,299.00 NY NAAB, WILLIAM R 29 REP No $0.00 OH HARRIS, GREG 01 DEM Yes $1,750.00 OH CHABOT, STEVEN JOSEPH 01 REP Yes $372,119.00 OH SANDERS, CHARLES W 02 DEM Yes $500.00 OH MITCHELL, RAY 02 DEM No $0.00 OH STEPHENS, TONY 02 DEM No $0.00 OH PORTMAN, ROBERT J 02 REP Yes $914,887.00 OH CARNE, RICK 03 DEM Yes $185,061.00 OH HALL, TONY P 03 DEM No $22,100.00 OH TURNER, MICHAEL R 03 REP Yes $0.00 OH CLARK, STEVEN J (JIM) 04 DEM Yes $5,000.00 OH OXLEY, MICHAEL G 04 REP Yes $639,548.00



Primary Winner?


OH STAHL, JAMES R 04 REP No $0.00 OH ANDERSON, ROGER C. 05 DEM Yes $0.00 OH GILLMOR, PAUL E 05 REP Yes $187,136.00 OH DAMSCHRODER, REX A 05 REP No $0.00 OH STRICKLAND, TED 06 DEM Yes $397,739.00 OH D'APOLITO, LOUMANO ANTHONY 06 DEM No $42,875.00 OH BROWN, CHARLES ROBERT 06 DEM No $0.00 OH HALLECK, MIKE 06 REP Yes $16,800.00 OH WILLIAMS, LYLE 06 REP No $0.00 OH ANASTASIO, KARA MARIE 07 DEM Yes $0.00 OH HOBSON, DAVID LEE 07 REP Yes $475,672.00 OH SCHAEFER, STEVEN RICHARD 07 REP No $2,241.00 OH APPLEGATE, RALPH A 07 REP No $0.00 OH APPLEGATE, RALPH A 07 REP No $0.00 OH HARDENBROOK, JEFFREY R 08 DEM Yes $250.00 OH BOEHNER, JOHN A 08 REP Yes $603,277.00 OH THOMAS, ROGER A 08 REP No $0.00 OH KAPTUR, MARCY 09 DEM Yes $200,824.00 OH EMERY, ED 09 REP Yes $0.00 OH KUCINICH, DENNIS J 10 DEM Yes $232,490.00 OH HEBEN, JON A 10 REP Yes $0.00 OH JONES, STEPHANIE TUBBS 11 DEM Yes $182,192.00 OH PAPPANO, PATRICK A. 11 REP Yes $0.00 OH WARNER, ALBERT A 12 DEM No $1,250.00 OH BROWN, EDWARD S 12 DEM Yes $0.00 OH TIBERI, PATRICK JOSEPH 12 REP Yes $587,449.00 OH BROWN, SHERROD 13 DEM Yes $719,178.00 OH OLIVEROS, ED 13 REP Yes $0.00 OH BLANCHARD, DALE VIRGIL 14 DEM Yes $0.00 OH LATOURETTE, STEVEN C 14 REP Yes $208,550.00 OH COWANS, TABATHA Y 15 DEM No $0.00 OH BROWN, MARK P 15 DEM Yes $0.00 OH PRYCE, DEBORAH 15 REP Yes $437,788.00 OH MORRISON, CHARLES 15 REP No $8,563.00 OH RICE, JIM 16 DEM Yes $0.00 OH REGULA, RALPH S 16 REP Yes $112,898.00 OH SAWYER, TOM 17 DEM No $350,344.00 OH RYAN, TIMOTHY J 17 DEM Yes $42,240.00 OH LATELL, ANTHONY A JR 17 DEM No $31,150.00 OH TRAFICANT, JAMES A JR 17 DEM No $14,450.00 OH COSTANZO, MARIDEE L 17 DEM No $14,080.00 OH TAAFE, BRYAN K 17 DEM No $0.00 OH TEAGUE, JOE LOUIS 17 DEM No $0.00 OH BENJAMIN, ANN WOMER 17 REP Yes $47,200.00 OH KEYTACK, JOHN S 17 REP No $0.00 OH NEY, ROBERT W 18 REP Yes $345,070.00 OK WALTERS, DAVID LEE 00 DEM Yes $1,237,115.00 OK BOETTCHER, THOMAS DEAN 00 DEM No $173,433.00 OK ADAMS, JOHN QUINCY VI 00 DEM No $0.00 OK GENTRY, GEORGE 00 DEM No $0.00 OK ROGERS, JIM 00 DEM No $0.00



Primary Winner?


OK INHOFE, JAMES M 00 REP Yes $2,237,935.00 OK DODD, STEPHEN DOUGLAS 01 DEM Yes $55,230.00 OK KRYMSKI, JOHN 01 DEM No $0.00 OK LAMKIN, JAMES 01 DEM No $0.00 OK KEATING, CATHERINE HELLER 01 REP No $918,432.00 OK SULLIVAN, JOHN 01 REP Yes $868,421.00 OK PRUITT, E SCOTT 01 REP No $164,623.00 OK ROGERS, EVELYN L (LOUISE) 01 REP No $933.00 OK BANASKY, GEORGE 01 REP No $0.00 OK LARGENT, STEPHEN MICHAEL 01 REP No ($2,255.00) OK CARSON, BRAD 02 DEM Yes $712,887.00 OK PHARAOH, HUGH KENT 02 REP Yes $19,557.00 OK BUTLER, J KEITH 03 DEM No $268,013.00 OK MASS, MICHAEL DON 03 DEM No $162,800.00 OK FREE, KALYN CHERIE 03 DEM No $111,387.00 OK LUCAS, FRANK D 03 REP Yes $300,811.00 OK WATKINS, WESLEY WADE 03 REP No $70,700.00 OK ODOM, BENJAMIN HOUSTON 04 DEM No $84,942.00 OK ROBERTS, DARRYL F 04 DEM Yes $44,875.00 OK WATTS, JULIUS CEASER JR (JC) 04 REP No $587,875.00 OK COLE, TOM JEFFERY 04 REP Yes $184,600.00 OK NUTTLE, R MARC 04 REP No $143,525.00 OK ROGERS, TENNIE BEATRICE 04 REP No $913.00 OK JOHNSON, TERRY 04 REP No $0.00 OK DUCEY, SUSAN GAIL 04 REP No $0.00 OK BARLOW, LOUIS JAY 05 DEM Yes $72,815.00 OK ISTOOK, ERNEST J JR 05 REP Yes $330,386.00 OK COMPTON, LANCE EDWIN 06 DEM No $1,800.00 OR BRADBURY, BILL 00 DEM Yes $628,178.00 OR HAVEN, GREG 00 DEM No $0.00 OR HANSON, CRAIG 00 DEM No $0.00 OR SMITH, GORDON HAROLD 00 REP Yes $3,556,097.00 OR WU, DAVID 01 DEM Yes $965,728.00 OR GREENFIELD, JAMES R 01 REP Yes $0.00 OR BUCKLEY, PETER 02 DEM Yes $6,037.00 OR MCCOLGAN, JOHN C 02 DEM No $0.00 OR WALDEN, GREGORY PAUL 02 REP Yes $385,170.00 OR BLUMENAUER, EARL 03 DEM Yes $294,594.00 OR SEALE, SARAH 03 REP Yes $0.00 OR WOOD, DANIEL CIRIGNANI 03 REP No $0.00 OR DEFAZIO, PETER A 04 DEM Yes $136,184.00 OR VANLEEUWEN, LIZ 04 REP Yes $9,405.00 OR HOOLEY, DARLENE 05 DEM Yes $420,563.00 OR SCHELSKE, CRAIG LYONS 05 REP No $65,450.00 OR BOQUIST, BRIAN JAMES 05 REP Yes $5,869.00 OR SWEENEY, JOHN 3 DEM No $1,000.00 PA BRADY, ROBERT A 01 DEM Yes $348,325.00 PA DELANY, MARIE G 01 REP Yes $0.00 PA FATTAH, CHAKA 02 DEM Yes $177,994.00 PA DOUGHERTY, THOMAS G 02 REP Yes $0.00 PA ENGLISH, PHILIP 03 REP Yes $542,233.00



Primary Winner?


PA DROBAC, STEVAN JR 04 DEM Yes $19,182.00 PA HART, MELISSA A 04 REP Yes $613,688.00 PA PETERSON, JOHN E 05 REP Yes $229,948.00 PA WOFFORD, DANIEL B 06 DEM Yes $350,429.00 PA GERLACH, JIM 06 REP Yes $184,154.00 PA LENNON, PETER A 07 DEM Yes $0.00 PA WELDON, W CURTIS 07 REP Yes $248,000.00 PA GREENWOOD, JAMES C 08 REP Yes $524,549.00 PA HENRY, JOHN R 09 DEM Yes $0.00 PA SHUSTER, WILLIAM FRANKLIN 09 REP Yes $712,880.00 PA KELLER, DAVID SEIGLER 09 REP No $0.00 PA BAHR, DAVID E 09 REP No $0.00 PA GRIEBOSKI, JOSEPH K 10 DEM No $0.00 PA SHERWOOD, DONALD L 10 REP Yes $371,248.00 PA KANJORSKI, PAUL E 11 DEM Yes $385,036.00 PA YUDICHAK, JOSEPH W 11 DEM No $0.00 PA BARLETTA, LOUIS J 11 REP Yes $62,250.00 PA MURTHA, JOHN P 12 DEM Yes $1,902,656.00 PA MASCARA, FRANK 12 DEM No $403,688.00 PA CHOBY, BILL 12 REP Yes $0.00 PA HOEFFEL, JOSEPH M 13 DEM Yes $700,092.00 PA BORSKI, ROBERT A 13 DEM No $284,772.00 PA BROWN, MELISSA 13 REP Yes $127,905.00 PA TAUBENBERGER, ALFRED W 13 REP No $61,349.00 PA DOYLE, MIKE 14 DEM Yes $466,388.00 PA COYNE, WILLIAM J 14 DEM No $8,050.00 PA O'BRIEN, EDWARD J 15 DEM Yes $330,974.00 PA TOOMEY, PATRICK J 15 REP Yes $792,659.00 PA PITTS, JOSEPH R 16 REP Yes $257,108.00 PA HOLDEN, TIM 17 DEM Yes $547,701.00 PA GEKAS, GEORGE W 17 REP Yes $329,434.00 PA MAGGI, LARRY 18 DEM No $132,070.00 PA MACHEK, JACK 18 DEM Yes $6,250.00 PA MURPHY, TIM 18 REP Yes $345,586.00 PA OTTERBEIN, JOSEPH GEORGE JR 19 DEM No $0.00 PA PLATTS, TODD R 19 REP Yes $99,531.00 PA SEARER, LESTER B 19 REP No $17,000.00 PA GLENNON, THOMAS MATTHEW 19 REP No $10,058.00 PA JOHNSON, MICHAEL L JR 19 REP No $0.00 RI REED, JACK 00 DEM Yes $2,993,352.00 RI TINGLE, ROBERT G 00 REP Yes $0.00 RI KENNEDY, PATRICK J 01 DEM Yes $1,951,508.00 RI FERGUSON, CHRISTINE C 01 REP No $115,705.00 RI BATTLES, MICHAEL JOSEPH 01 REP No $112,600.00 RI ROGERS, DAVID WARREN 01 REP Yes $93,720.00 RI LANGEVIN, JAMES R 02 DEM Yes $555,045.00 RI MATSON, JOHN OLAF SR 02 REP Yes $0.00 SC SANDERS, ALEXANDER M JR 00 DEM Yes $2,079,110.00 SC GRAHAM, LINDSEY OLIN 00 REP Yes $4,000,908.00 SC GRAHAM, LINDSEY O 00 REP Yes $250,886.00 SC BROWN, HENRY E JR. 01 REP Yes $330,757.00



Primary Winner?


SC BATCHELDER, BOB 01 REP No $0.00 SC WEAVER, BRENT ALAN 02 DEM No $123,591.00 SC GRIMAUD, JOSEPH A JR 02 REP No $119,274.00 SC SPENCE, FLOYD DAVIDSON 02 REP No $77,540.00 SC WILSON, ADDISON (JOE) GRAVES 02 REP Yes $0.00 SC BUTLER, EMANUEL STEWARD 02 REP No $0.00 SC BRIGHTHARP, GEORGE L 03 DEM Yes $0.00 SC BARRETT, JAMES GRESHAM 03 REP Yes $279,687.00 SC DUCWORTH, GEORGE MARION 03 REP No $216,036.00 SC KLAUBER, JAMES S 03 REP No $136,743.00 SC WALDREP, ROBERT L JR 03 REP No $71,500.00 SC JACKSON, STAN 03 REP No $41,561.00 SC THOMPSON, MICHAEL GLENN 03 REP No $0.00 SC ASHY, PETER J 04 DEM Yes $0.00 SC DEMINT, JAMES W 04 REP Yes $328,422.00 SC BRADLEY, PHILIP T 04 REP No $122,464.00 SC INGLIS, ROBERT D 04 REP No $52,553.00 SC HILTGEN, DAN DR 04 REP No $2,240.00 SC SPRATT, JOHN MCKEE JR 05 DEM Yes $535,165.00 SC CLYBURN, JAMES E 06 DEM Yes $180,350.00 SC FRASIER, BEN 06 DEM No $0.00 SC MCLEOD, GARY MILLER 06 REP Yes $0.00 SD JOHNSON, TIM 00 DEM Yes $4,330,315.00 SD EILERS, HERMAN 00 DEM No $0.00 SD THUNE, JOHN R 00 REP Yes $3,481,238.00 SD THUNE, JOHN R 00 REP Yes $3,253,967.00 SD WERNER, PAUL CONRAD 00 REP No $0.00 SD WEILAND, RICHARD PAUL 01 DEM No $282,874.00 SD HERSETH, STEPHANIE M. 01 DEM Yes $227,312.00 SD CASEY, RICHARD D 01 DEM No $96,355.00 SD BUTLER, RICHARD D 01 DEM No $32,720.00 SD PIERSON, DENNY 01 DEM No $1,131.00 SD JANKLOW, WILLIAM J 01 REP Yes $375,139.00 SD PRESSLER, LARRY 01 REP No $108,716.00 SD DIEDRICH, LARRY WILLIAM 01 REP No $72,884.00 SD HUNT, ROGER WAYNE 01 REP No $33,730.00 SD AMDAHL, TIMOTHY H 01 REP No $11,072.00 TN CLEMENT, BOB 00 DEM Yes $1,348,521.00 TN ALEXANDER, LAMAR 00 REP Yes $3,274,650.00 TN THOMPSON, FRED DALTON 00 REP No $1,185,966.00 TN JENKINS, WILLIAM L "BILL" 01 REP Yes $100,000.00 TN GREENE, JOHN 02 DEM Yes $0.00 TN DUNCAN, JOHN JAMES JR 02 REP Yes $322,394.00 TN WOLFE, JOHN M JR 03 DEM Yes $0.00 TN WAMP, ZACH 03 REP Yes $444,194.00 TN DAVIS, LINCOLN 04 DEM Yes $436,620.00 TN FOWLKES, JOE 04 DEM No $86,400.00 TN GREENE, MIKE 04 REP No $141,370.00 TN BOWLING, JANICE H 04 REP Yes $95,364.00 TN HILLEARY, W VAN 04 REP No $21,300.00 TN COFFIELD, WALTER MICHAEL 04 REP No $18,750.00



Primary Winner?


TN OGLES, WILLIAM ANDREW IV 04 REP No $10,003.00 TN BUMPUS, JOHN 04 REP No $600.00 TN MOODY, WILLIAM TRAVIS 04 REP No $0.00 TN COOPER, JAMES 05 DEM Yes $623,100.00 TN CLEMENT, BOB 05 DEM No $341,251.00 TN RAY, GAYLE 05 DEM No $322,144.00 TN ARRIOLA, JOHN 05 DEM No $94,050.00 TN STEINE, RONNIE 05 DEM No $87,650.00 TN FERRELL, CHRIS 05 DEM No $24,150.00 TN COX, ADAM 05 DEM No $12,187.00 TN LAWLESS, THOMAS W 05 REP No $6,095.00 TN WILKINSON, KEVIN 05 REP No $0.00 TN DUVALL, ROBERT 05 REP Yes $0.00 TN GORDON, BARTON JENNINGS 06 DEM Yes $315,280.00 TN GARRISON, ROBERT L. 06 REP Yes $0.00 TN BARRON, TIM 07 DEM Yes $0.00 TN BRYANT, EDWARD G 07 REP No $486,383.00 TN NORRIS, MARK 07 REP No $277,791.00 TN KUSTOFF, DAVID 07 REP No $223,931.00 TN BLACKBURN, MARSHA W 07 REP Yes $191,141.00 TN TAYLOR, BRENT 07 REP No $184,559.00 TN SHOAF, FORREST 07 REP No $111,051.00 TN CARLOTA, LUPO 07 REP No $10,500.00 TN TANNER, JOHN S 08 DEM Yes $372,672.00 TN MCCLAIN, MAT 08 REP Yes $0.00 TN FORD, HAROLD JR 09 DEM Yes $809,969.00 TX KIRK, RONALD 00 DEM Yes $2,237,778.00 TX BENTSEN, KENNETH EDWARD JR 00 DEM No $1,087,303.00 TX MORALES, VICTOR MANUEL 00 DEM No $7,822.00 TX KELLY, GENE 00 DEM No $1,416.00 TX CUNNINGHAM, ED 00 DEM No $0.00 TX CORNYN, JOHN 00 REP Yes $3,500,495.00 TX GRAMM, PHIL 00 REP No $3,348,748.00 TX DEFFENBAUGH, DOULGAS GERARD 00 REP No $2,250.00 TX CRANBERG, LAWRENCE 00 REP No $0.00 TX MOONEY, DUDLEY F. 00 REP No $0.00 TX LANG, BRUCE RUSTY DR MD 00 REP No $0.00 TX SANDLIN, MAX 01 DEM Yes $579,363.00 TX LAWRENCE, JOHN 01 REP Yes $1,650.00 TX TURNER, JIM 02 DEM Yes $283,235.00 TX BROOKSHIRE, MELVIN VAN 02 REP Yes $5,250.00 TX MOLERA, MANUEL EDMUNDO JR 03 DEM Yes $10,689.00 TX ROSS, BARRY JAY 03 DEM No $0.00 TX JOHNSON, SAMUEL ROBERT 03 REP Yes $397,011.00 TX CAIAZZO, THOMAS A 03 REP No $7,950.00 TX HALL, RALPH M 04 DEM Yes $248,806.00 TX GRAVES, JOHN EDWARD 04 REP Yes $45,137.00 TX CONGER, EDWARD G 04 REP No $21,388.00 TX CHAPMAN, RON 05 DEM Yes $114,500.00 TX BERNSTEIN, WILLIAM HENRY 05 DEM No $1,400.00 TX RAASCH, WAYNE GORDON 05 DEM No $0.00



Primary Winner?


TX HENSARLING, THOMAS JEB 05 REP Yes $296,150.00 TX HAGOOD, DANIEL K 05 REP No $111,891.00 TX ARMOUR, MICHAEL CARL 05 REP No $87,186.00 TX SUDAN, PHIL 05 REP No $13,202.00 TX WOOD, FRED ANDERSON 05 REP No $0.00 TX ALVARADO, FELIX 06 DEM Yes $750.00 TX BARTON, JOE LINUS 06 REP Yes $545,589.00 TX CULBERSON, JOHN A 07 REP Yes $281,850.00 TX BRADY, KEVIN PATRICK 08 REP Yes $194,549.00 TX LAMPSON, NICHOLAS 09 DEM Yes $520,601.00 TX WILLIAMS, PAUL 09 REP Yes $10,065.00 TX DOGGETT, LLOYD 10 DEM Yes $279,287.00 TX GALE, JENNIFER 10 DEM No $0.00 TX EDWARDS, CHET 11 DEM Yes $644,332.00 TX MAINES, JAMES DARRELL JR 11 REP No $35,498.00 TX CURNOCK, ROBERT JOHN 11 REP No $6,250.00 TX FARLEY, RAMSEY W 11 REP Yes $0.00 TX GRANGER, KAY 12 REP Yes $483,059.00 TX HILLERY, PHILIP 12 REP No $0.00 TX REESE, ZANE 13 DEM Yes $0.00 TX THORNBERRY, MAC 13 REP Yes $230,300.00 TX WINDHAM, CORBY EVERETTE 14 DEM Yes $6,505.00 TX MARTINEZ, SERGIO L 14 DEM No $4,450.00 TX PAUL, RONALD E 14 REP Yes $152,200.00 TX HINOJOSA, RUBEN E 15 DEM Yes $192,543.00 TX HAWKINS, MEL 15 DEM No $0.00 TX REYES, SILVESTRE 16 DEM Yes $265,756.00 TX STENHOLM, CHARLES W 17 DEM Yes $502,565.00 TX BECKHAM, JAMES ROBERT 17 REP Yes $108,250.00 TX GILL, RUSSELL DARREN 17 REP No $0.00 TX LEE, SHEILA JACKSON 18 DEM Yes $182,050.00 TX JOHNSON, LENWOOD 18 DEM No $0.00 TX ABBOTT, PHILLIP 18 REP Yes $5,238.00 TX COMBEST, LARRY ED 19 REP Yes $328,450.00 TX GONZALEZ, CHARLES A 20 DEM Yes $304,262.00 TX COURAGE, JOHN KENNETH 21 DEM Yes $14,600.00 TX SMITH, LAMAR SEELIGSON 21 REP Yes $308,842.00 TX BRISCOE, FRANK JR 22 DEM No $16,775.00 TX RILEY, TIMOTHY DENNIS 22 DEM Yes $1,750.00 TX DELAY, THOMAS DALE 22 REP Yes $749,287.00 TX FJETLAND, G MICHAEL 22 REP No $1,800.00 TX CUELLAR, ENRIQUE ROBERTO 23 DEM Yes $193,235.00 TX BONILLA, HENRY 23 REP Yes $932,164.00 TX FROST, JONAS MARTIN 24 DEM Yes $977,334.00 TX ORTEGA, MIKE RIVERA 24 REP Yes $1,200.00 TX MASTERSON, STEPHEN A 24 REP No $0.00 TX BENTSEN, KENNETH EDWARD JR 25 DEM No $516,843.00 TX BELL, R CHRISTOPHER 25 DEM Yes $140,650.00 TX COLBERT, PAUL MICHAEL 25 DEM No $116,768.00 TX ROBINSON, CARROLL G 25 DEM No $102,500.00 TX KING, JAMES STEPHEN 25 DEM No $69,390.00



Primary Winner?


TX REISER, THOMAS A 25 REP Yes $104,750.00 TX LEBON, PAUL WILLIAM 26 DEM Yes $2,300.00 TX ARMEY, RICHARD K 26 REP No $479,982.00 TX ARMEY, SCOTT ROBERT 26 REP No $332,845.00 TX BURGESS, MICHAEL CLIFTON 26 REP Yes $60,550.00 TX SELF, KEITH ALAN 26 REP No $48,477.00 TX SESSIONS, ROGER 26 REP No $0.00 TX GULLING, DAVID 26 REP No $0.00 TX KOVATCH, DAVID GENE 26 REP No $0.00 TX ORTIZ, SOLOMON P 27 DEM Yes $204,400.00 TX AHUMADA, PATRICIA M 27 REP Yes $6,025.00 TX RODRIGUEZ, CIRO D 28 DEM Yes $232,971.00 TX PERALES, GABRIEL JR 28 REP Yes $8,112.00 TX GREEN, RAYMOND EUGENE 'GENE' 29 DEM Yes $420,303.00 TX JOHNSON, EDDIE BERNICE 30 DEM Yes $228,789.00 TX RADER, ZACH 30 REP No $0.00 TX BUSH, RON 30 REP Yes $0.00 TX BAGLEY, DONALD DAVID JR 31 DEM Yes $4,500.00 TX BARTON, BRADLEY LINUS 31 REP No $525,798.00 TX WAREING, PETER STAUB 31 REP No $371,764.00 TX CARTER, JOHN RICE 31 REP Yes $141,124.00 TX ADCOCK, FLYNN JAMES 31 REP No $20,584.00 TX STRECKFUSS, ROY 31 REP No $2,750.00 TX MEECE, CURTIS PATRICK 31 REP No $1,700.00 TX WARD, TERRY S. 31 REP No $0.00 TX WHITFIELD, ERIC P 31 REP No $0.00 TX HOFHEINZ, WALTER WILLIAM 32 DEM No $1,500.00 TX DIXON, PAULINE 32 DEM Yes $1,000.00 TX DAVIS, DANIEL LEE 32 REP No $5,800.00 TX SESSIONS, PETE 32 REP Yes $0.00 UT DUNN, DONALD 01 DEM No $86,693.00 UT THOMAS, DAVID G 01 DEM Yes $55,500.00 UT CAPENER, COLE R 01 DEM No $22,849.00 UT SANDERS, GREGORY J 01 DEM No $8,463.00 UT JUDY, CODY ROBERT 01 DEM No $0.00 UT BISHOP, ROBERT WILLIAM 01 REP Yes $183,064.00 UT MCCALL, VICKIE L 01 REP No $121,043.00 UT GARN, KEVIN S 01 REP No $99,482.00 UT HANSEN, JAMES V 01 REP No $97,725.00 UT GROSS, ROBERT CRAIG 01 REP No $65,306.00 UT PROBASCO, KEVIN C 01 REP No $17,612.00 UT WYATT, SCOTT L 01 REP No $8,950.00 UT BARKER, DANIEL PAUL 01 REP No $0.00 UT JACOBS, MARK D. 01 REP No $0.00 UT LEE, G. MICHAEL 01 REP No $0.00 UT SUNDWALL, CATHY HAMMON 01 REP No $0.00 UT MATHESON, JAMES DAVID 02 DEM Yes $742,391.00 UT SWALLOW, JOHN EDWARD 02 REP Yes $224,300.00 UT WILKINSON, WINSTON 02 REP No $85,127.00 UT JORGENSEN, JAY THOMAS 02 REP No $65,455.00 UT STEPHENS, GARY ROY 02 REP No $53,184.00



Primary Winner?


UT CROCKETT, MARK ALLEN 02 REP No $49,609.00 UT BRIDGEWATER, TIMOTHY ALLEN 02 REP No $45,856.00 UT HARMSEN, STEPHEN MARK 02 REP No $13,863.00 UT COOK, MERRILL ALOUZO 02 REP No $9,800.00 UT SMITH, DAVID R. 02 REP No $500.00 UT HOWARD, DAN E. 02 REP No $0.00 UT TOWNER, CARRIE LYNN 02 REP No $0.00 UT SNELGROVE, RICHARD 02 REP No $0.00 UT WOODSIDE, NANCY JANE 03 DEM Yes $8,850.00 UT MAURIN, JOHN 03 DEM No $0.00 UT QUINTANA, DANNY 03 DEM No $0.00 UT FONUA, SITOUNI (STONEY) TEIKO 03 DEM No $0.00 UT CANNON, CHRISTOPHER B 03 REP Yes $227,049.00 UT THROCKMORTON, MATT 03 REP No $0.00 UT DRASCHIL, TOM 03 REP No $0.00 VA CROOK, GAIL 00 DEM No $5,454.00 VA SPANNAUS, NANCY BRADEEN 00 DEM No $4,550.00 VA WARNER, JOHN WILLIAM III 00 REP Yes $2,853,517.00 VA DAVIS, JO ANN S 01 REP Yes $213,965.00 VA SCHROCK, EDWARD LEE 02 REP Yes $557,298.00 VA SCOTT, ROBERT C BOBBY 03 DEM Yes $90,300.00 VA LUCAS, L LOUISE 04 DEM Yes $1,672,282.00 VA FORBES, J RANDY 04 REP Yes $1,536,940.00 VA PARK, MICHAEL CRAWFORD 04 REP No $0.00 VA RICHARDS, MEREDITH M 05 DEM Yes $8,000.00 VA GOODLATTE, ROBERT W 06 REP Yes $466,168.00 VA JONES, BEN L 07 DEM Yes $11,150.00 VA CANTOR, ERIC IVAN 07 REP Yes $811,143.00 VA MORAN, JAMES P JR 08 DEM Yes $0.00 VA FORD, PETER DAVID 08 DEM No $0.00 VA TATE, SCOTT C 08 REP Yes $0.00 VA BOUCHER, FREDERICK C "RICK" 09 DEM Yes $616,976.00 VA KATZEN, JAY K 09 REP Yes $18,264.00 VA STEVENS, JOHN 10 DEM Yes $4,750.00 VA DAINES, GREGORY S 10 DEM No $0.00 VA WOLF, FRANK RUDOLPH 10 REP Yes $340,383.00 VA DAVIS, THOMAS M 11 REP Yes $785,987.00 VI CHRISTIAN-CHRISTENSEN, DONNA M 00 DEM Yes $0.00 VI O'NEAL, LILLIANA BELARDO DE 00 REP Yes $0.00 VT PARKE, GREGORY TARL 00 REP No $15,000.00 VT MEUB, WILLIAM H 01 REP Yes $66,140.00 WA INSLEE, JAY ROBERT 01 DEM Yes $758,916.00 WA MARINE, JOSEPH DANIEL 01 REP Yes $75,255.00 WA SAMODUROV, BRENT JAMES 01 REP No $0.00 WA LARSEN, RICHARD RAY 02 DEM Yes $1,093,956.00 WA SMITH, NORMA CREIGHTON 02 REP Yes $175,508.00 WA MEYER, HERBERT E 02 REP No $81,006.00 WA BARLEAN, KELLY JOHN 02 REP No $63,575.00 WA BAIRD, BRIAN 03 DEM Yes $766,619.00 WA MATSON, TRENT 03 REP No $441,379.00 WA ZARELLI, JOSEPH P 03 REP Yes $87,175.00



Primary Winner?


WA HASTINGS, DOC 04 REP Yes $211,402.00 WA HAGGIN, BART MICHAEL 05 DEM Yes $5,194.00 WA MCCOY, RON 05 DEM No $250.00 WA NETHERCUTT, GEORGE R JR 05 REP Yes $424,088.00 WA DICKS, NORMAN DUBOIS 06 DEM Yes $586,276.00 WA LAWRENCE, ROBERT I 06 REP Yes $1,050.00 WA LAWRENCE, ROBERT I 06 REP Yes $0.00 WA MCDERMOTT, JAMES A 07 DEM Yes $197,810.00 WA MATHIS, KEITH EDMOND 07 DEM No $0.00 WA BEHRENS-BENEDICT, HEIDI 08 DEM Yes $0.00 WA DUNN, JENNIFER 08 REP Yes $1,099,484.00 WA SMITH, ADAM 09 DEM Yes $534,871.00 WA CASADA, SARAH M 09 REP Yes $20,752.00 WI STAMPLEY,NATHANIEL J 00 DEM No $4,200.00 WI THOMAS, JEFFREY C 01 DEM Yes $0.00 WI MOORE, DALE 01 DEM No $0.00 WI RYAN, PAUL D 01 REP Yes $881,752.00 WI BALDWIN, TAMMY 02 DEM Yes $658,161.00 WI ALFONSI, PHILIP ANTHONY 02 REP No $35,315.00 WI GREER, RONNIE B 02 REP Yes $14,623.00 WI SHARPLESS, JOHN 02 REP No $2,230.00 WI BAKKE, MEREDITH H 02 REP No $0.00 WI DEBAUFER, ROBERT JOHNSON 02 REP No $0.00 WI KIND, RONALD JAMES 03 DEM Yes $411,305.00 WI ARNDT, BILL 03 REP Yes $0.00 WI KLECZKA, GERALD D 04 DEM Yes $406,602.00 WI MAYO, MICHAEL SR 05 DEM No $0.00 WI SENSENBRENNER, FRANK JAMES JR 05 REP Yes $315,987.00 WI FLAHERTY, DANIEL THOMAS 06 DEM No $5,000.00 WI PETRI, THOMAS E 06 REP Yes $322,984.00 WI MODER, JOHN LEWIS 06 REP No $200.00 WI OBEY, DAVID R 07 DEM Yes $611,004.00 WI ROTHBAUER, JOSEPH DAVID 07 REP Yes $250.00 WI ZIEN, DAVID A 07 REP No $0.00 WI ELIASON, MATTHEW CHARLES 07 REP No $0.00 WI BECKER, ANDREW M. 08 DEM Yes $0.00 WI GREEN, MARK A 08 REP Yes $555,214.00 WV ROCKEFELLER, JOHN DAVISON IV 00 DEM Yes $2,287,886.00 WV GALLOWAY, WILLIAM ERNEST 00 DEM No $1,000.00 WV HAMB, THEODORE W. 00 DEM No $0.00 WV BARILLA, BRUCE 00 DEM No $0.00 WV WOLFE, M JAY 00 REP Yes $8,450.00 WV LEWIS, HIRAM CARSON IV 00 REP No $0.00 WV MOLLOHAN, ALAN BOWLBY 01 DEM Yes $213,379.00 WV WORKMAN, MARGARET L 02 DEM No $198,133.00 WV HUMPHREYS, JAMES F 02 DEM Yes $135,152.00 WV CAPITO, SHELLEY MOORE 02 REP Yes $1,198,952.00 WV RAHALL, NICK JOE II 03 DEM Yes $207,098.00 WV HAMB, THEODORE W. 03 DEM No $0.00 WY CORCORAN, JOYCE JANSA 00 DEM Yes $0.00 WY SWETT, JOHN AARON 00 DEM No $0.00



Primary Winner?


WY ENZI, MICHAEL B 00 REP Yes $1,052,277.00 WY ALLEN, TOWNSEND CROSBY II 00 REP No $250.00 WY AKIN, GARY RONALD 01 DEM Yes $250.00 WY CUBIN, BARBARA L 01 REP Yes $313,388.00

Note: The following primary winners were not included in FEC’s database of 2002 candidates. Alex McDonald, AR-02 Mark Terry, HI-01 Nicholas Duric, IL-09 Tom Mason, IL-13 Steve Andreasen, MN-01 Darryl Stanton, MN-03 Colin Peterson, MN-07 Joseph Crawley, NY-07 Kevin Brawley, NY-07

Alfred Donohue, NY-09 Arne Mattson, NY-13 Jessie Fields, NY-15 Frank DellaValle, NY-16 Tim Reece, PA-08 Craig Mason, WA-04 Carol Cassady, WA-07 Paul Chapman, WV-03


Appendix B. Analysis of Money Raised and Primary Outcomes: by District

State District

Biggest Fundraiser

won Democratic

Primary?

Biggest Fundraiser

Won Republican Primary?

AK 0 no $ Yes 1 no $ Yes

AL 0 No Yes 1 No No

2 no $ Yes 3 Yes Yes 4 * Yes 5 Yes No 6 n/a Yes 7 No n/a

AR 0 Yes Yes 1 Yes Yes 2 Yes * 3 n/a Yes 4 Yes Yes

AZ 0 n/a n/a 1 No No 2 no $ No 3 Yes Yes 4 Yes no $ 5 Yes Yes 6 Yes Yes 7 No Yes 8 Yes Yes

CA 0 n/a n/a 1 Yes Yes 2 No Yes 3 Yes Yes 4 no $ Yes 5 Yes no $ 6 Yes no $ 7 Yes no $ 8 Yes Yes 9 Yes no $ 10 Yes n/a 11 Yes Yes 12 Yes no $ 13 Yes Yes 14 Yes Yes

State District

Biggest Fundraiser

won Democratic

Primary?

Biggest Fundraiser


15 Yes Yes 16 Yes no $ 17 Yes No 18 Yes Yes 19 no $ Yes 20 Yes Yes 21 no $ Yes 22 Yes Yes 23 Yes Yes 24 no $ Yes 25 no $ Yes 26 Yes Yes 27 Yes Yes 28 Yes Yes 29 no $ n/a 30 Yes no $ 31 Yes No 32 Yes no $ 33 Yes no $ 34 Yes no $ 35 Yes Yes 36 Yes Yes 37 Yes Yes 38 Yes n/a 39 Yes Yes 40 Yes Yes 41 no $ Yes 42 no $ Yes 43 Yes no $ 44 no $ Yes 45 Yes Yes 46 Yes Yes 47 Yes No 48 Yes Yes 49 n/a Yes 50 no $ Yes 51 Yes no $ 52 no $ Yes 53 Yes Yes


State District

Biggest Fundraiser

won Democratic

Primary?

Biggest Fundraiser


CO 0 Yes Yes 1 Yes Yes 2 Yes Yes 3 no $ Yes 4 Yes Yes 5 no $ Yes 6 Yes Yes 7 Yes No

CT 0 n/a n/a 1 Yes no $ 2 Yes Yes 3 Yes Yes 4 no $ Yes 5 Yes Yes

DE 0 Yes Yes 1 no $ Yes

FL 0 n/a na 1 no $ Yes 2 Yes Yes 3 Yes ** 4 n/a Yes 5 Yes Yes 6 no $ Yes 7 No Yes 8 Yes Yes 9 Yes Yes 10 n/a Yes 11 Yes n/a 12 n/a Yes 13 Yes Yes 14 n/a No 15 Yes Yes 16 n/a Yes 17 No ? 18 No Yes 19 Yes Yes 20 Yes n/a 21 n/a Yes 22 Yes Yes 23 Yes no $ 24 Yes Yes

State District

Biggest Fundraiser

won Democratic

Primary?

Biggest Fundraiser


25 No Yes GA 0 Yes **

1 Yes Yes 2 Yes no $ 3 No Yes 4 No Yes 5 Yes n/a 6 no $ Yes 7 no $ No 8 no $ Yes 9 Yes Yes 10 n/a Yes 11 No Yes 12 Yes No 13 No Yes

HI 0 n/a n/a 1 Yes * 2 Yes Yes

IA 0 Yes Yes 1 Yes Yes 2 Yes Yes 3 Yes Yes 4 Yes Yes 5 Yes No

ID 0 Yes Yes 1 Yes Yes 2 no $ Yes

IL 0 Yes Yes 1 Yes no $ 2 Yes no $ 3 Yes no $ 4 Yes no $ 5 Yes Yes 6 no $ Yes 7 Yes Yes 8 Yes Yes 9 Yes * 10 Yes Yes 11 Yes Yes 12 Yes no $ 13 * Yes


State District

Biggest Fundraiser

won Democratic

Primary?

Biggest Fundraiser


14 no $ Yes 15 No Yes 16 no $ Yes 17 Yes Yes 18 n/a Yes 19 Yes Yes

IN 0 n/a n/a 1 Yes no $ 2 Yes Yes 3 Yes Yes 4 no $ Yes 5 No Yes 6 Yes Yes 7 Yes Yes 8 Yes Yes 9 Yes Yes

KS 0 n/a Yes 1 n/a Yes 2 n/a Yes 3 Yes No 4 Yes Yes

KY 0 Yes Yes 1 Yes Yes 2 No Yes 3 Yes Yes 4 Yes Yes 5 no $ Yes 6 n/a Yes

LA n/a n/a n/a MA 0 Yes n/a

1 Yes Yes 2 Yes n/a 3 Yes n/a 4 Yes n/a 5 Yes Yes 6 Yes Yes 7 Yes n/a 8 Yes n/a 9 Yes n/a 10 Yes Yes

MD 0 n/a n/a

State District

Biggest Fundraiser

won Democratic

Primary?

Biggest Fundraiser


1 no $ Yes 2 Yes Yes 3 Yes no $ 4 Yes no $ 5 Yes no $ 6 Yes Yes 7 Yes no $ 8 No Yes

ME 0 Yes Yes 1 Yes Yes 2 Yes Yes

MI 0 No No 1 Yes Yes 2 Yes Yes 3 no $ Yes 4 no $ Yes 5 Yes n/a 6 no $ Yes 7 Yes Yes 8 no $ Yes 9 Yes Yes 10 Yes Yes 11 Yes Yes 12 Yes No 13 Yes n/a 14 Yes no $ 15 Yes no $

MN 0 Yes Yes 1 * Yes 2 Yes no $ 3 * Yes 4 Yes Yes 5 Yes no $ 6 Yes Yes 7 * Yes 8 Yes Yes

MO 0 Yes Yes 1 Yes Yes 2 no $ Yes 3 Yes Yes 4 Yes no $


State District

Biggest Fundraiser

won Democratic

Primary?

Biggest Fundraiser


5 Yes No 6 Yes Yes 7 no $ Yes 8 no $ Yes 9 Yes Yes

MS 0 n/a Yes 1 no $ Yes 2 Yes No 3 no $ Yes 4 no $ no $

MT 0 Yes Yes 1 Yes Yes

NC 0 ** ** 1 Yes no $ 2 Yes Yes 3 n/a Yes 4 Yes no $ 5 Yes Yes 6 n/a Yes 7 Yes no $ 8 Yes Yes 9 no $ Yes 10 Yes Yes 11 Yes Yes 12 Yes Yes 13 Yes Yes

ND 0 n/a n/a 1 Yes Yes

NE 0 no $ Yes 1 n/a Yes 2 Yes Yes 3 n/a Yes

NH 0 Yes Yes 1 Yes No 2 Yes Yes

NJ 0 Yes No 1 Yes n/a 2 no $ Yes 3 no $ Yes 4 Yes Yes 5 Yes No

State District

Biggest Fundraiser

won Democratic

Primary?

Biggest Fundraiser


6 Yes Yes 7 Yes Yes 8 Yes no $ 9 Yes no $ 10 Yes no $ 11 Yes Yes 12 Yes Yes 13 Yes no $

NM 0 Yes Yes 1 Yes Yes 2 No No 3 Yes no $

NV 0 n/a n/a 1 Yes Yes 2 Yes Yes 3 Yes Yes

NY 0 n/a n/a 1 Yes Yes 2 Yes Yes 3 Yes Yes 4 Yes No 5 Yes n/a 6 Yes n/a 7 * * 8 Yes Yes 9 Yes * 10 Yes n/a 11 Yes no $ 12 Yes n/a 13 * Yes 14 Yes Yes 15 Yes * 16 Yes * 17 Yes Yes 18 Yes n/a 19 no $ Yes 20 No Yes 21 Yes No 22 Yes Yes 23 n/a Yes 24 n/a Yes


State District

Biggest Fundraiser

won Democratic

Primary?

Biggest Fundraiser


25 no $ Yes 26 no $ no $ 27 no $ Yes 28 Yes Yes 29 no $ Yes

OH 0 n/a n/a 1 Yes Yes 2 Yes Yes 3 Yes no $ 4 Yes Yes 5 no $ Yes 6 Yes Yes 7 no $ Yes 8 Yes Yes 9 Yes no $ 10 Yes no $ 11 Yes no $ 12 ** Yes 13 Yes no $ 14 no $ Yes 15 no $ Yes 16 17 No Yes 18 n/a Yes

OK 0 Yes Yes 1 Yes No 2 Yes Yes 3 n/a Yes 4 No Yes 5 Yes Yes

OR 0 Yes Yes 1 Yes no $ 2 Yes Yes 3 Yes no $ 4 Yes Yes 5 Yes No

PA 0 n/a n/a 1 Yes no $ 2 Yes no $ 3 n/a Yes 4 Yes Yes

State District

Biggest Fundraiser

won Democratic

Primary?

Biggest Fundraiser


5 n/a Yes 6 Yes Yes 7 no $ Yes 8 n/a Yes 9 no $ Yes 10 n/a Yes 11 Yes Yes 12 Yes no $ 13 Yes Yes 14 Yes n/a 15 Yes Yes 16 n/a Yes 17 Yes Yes 18 No Yes 19 n/a Yes

RI 0 Yes no $ 1 Yes No 2 Yes no $

SC 0 Yes Yes 1 n/a Yes 2 n/a ** 3 no $ Yes 4 no $ Yes 5 Yes n/a 6 Yes no $

SD 0 Yes Yes 1 * Yes

TN 0 Yes Yes 1 n/a Yes 2 no $ Yes 3 no $ Yes 4 Yes No 5 Yes No 6 Yes no $ 7 no $ No 8 Yes no $

TX 0 Yes Yes 1 Yes Yes 2 Yes Yes 3 Yes Yes 4 Yes Yes


State District

Biggest Fundraiser

won Democratic

Primary?

Biggest Fundraiser


5 Yes Yes 6 Yes Yes 7 n/a Yes 8 n/a Yes 9 Yes Yes 10 Yes n/a 11 Yes No 12 n/a Yes 13 no $ Yes 14 Yes Yes 15 Yes n/a 16 Yes n/a 17 Yes Yes 18 Yes Yes 19 n/a Yes 20 Yes n/a 21 Yes Yes 22 No Yes 23 Yes Yes 24 Yes Yes 25 No Yes 26 Yes No 27 Yes Yes 28 Yes Yes 29 Yes n/a 30 Yes no $ 31 Yes No 32 No **

UT 0 n/a n/a 1 No Yes 2 Yes Yes 3 Yes Yes

VA 0 n/a Yes 1 n/a Yes 2 n/a Yes 3 Yes n/a 4 Yes Yes 5 Yes n/a 6 n/a Yes 7 Yes Yes 8 no $ no $

State District

Biggest Fundraiser

won Democratic

Primary?

Biggest Fundraiser


9 Yes Yes 10 Yes Yes 11 n/a Yes

VT 0 n/a n/a 1 n/a Yes

WA 0 n/a n/a 1 Yes Yes 2 Yes Yes 3 Yes No 4 * Yes 5 Yes Yes 6 Yes Yes 7 Yes * 8 no $ Yes 9 Yes Yes

WI 0 n/a n/a 1 no $ Yes 2 Yes No 3 Yes no $ 4 Yes n/a 5 n/a Yes 6 n/a Yes 7 Yes Yes 8 no $ Yes

WV 0 Yes Yes 1 Yes n/a 2 No Yes 3 Yes *

WY 0 no $ Yes 1 Yes Yes

* Indicates that the candidate who won the primary was not listed in the FEC candidate database. ** Indicates that the FEC data returned zero money raised for the candidate winner, usually because the candidate data file did not contain a campaign committee identifier. We excluded these candidates from our analysis.

Appendix C. Money Spent Was a Key Factor in Determining Primary Election Outcomes

In order to answer the question of whether money spent is a larger factor in determining election outcomes than money raised, we analyzed the campaign spending and primary election results from a sampling of states. As demonstrated below, the candidates who spent the most money won their primaries the vast majority of the time (92%), which is consistent with our findings for money raised.

State District

Biggest spender won Democratic

primary?

Biggest spender won Republican

primary? State District


primary?


primary? Alabama 0 No Yes California 17 Yes No Alabama 1 Yes No California 18 No No Alabama 2 Yes Yes California 19 Yes Yes Alabama 3 No Yes California 20 Yes Yes Alabama 4 Yes Yes California 21 Yes No Alabama 5 Yes No California 22 Yes Yes Alabama 6 n/a Yes California 23 Yes Yes

Alabama 7 Yes n/a California 24 Yes Yes Arizona 1 No Yes California 25 Yes Yes Arizona 2 No Yes California 26 Yes Yes Arizona 3 Yes Yes California 27 Yes Yes Arizona 4 Yes Yes California 28 Yes Yes Arizona 5 Yes Yes California 29 Yes Yes Arizona 6 Yes Yes California 30 Yes Yes Arizona 7 No Yes California 31 Yes Yes

Arizona 8 Yes Yes California 32 Yes Yes Arkansas 0 Yes Yes California 33 Yes Yes Arkansas 1 Yes Yes California 34 Yes Yes Arkansas 2 Yes Yes California 35 Yes Yes Arkansas 3 Yes Yes California 36 Yes Yes

Arkansas 4 Yes Yes California 37 Yes Yes California 1 Yes Yes California 38 Yes Yes California 2 No Yes California 39 Yes Yes California 3 Yes Yes California 40 Yes Yes California 4 Yes Yes California 41 Yes Yes California 5 Yes Yes California 42 Yes Yes California 6 Yes Yes California 43 Yes Yes California 7 Yes Yes California 44 Yes Yes California 8 Yes Yes California 45 Yes Yes California 9 Yes Yes California 46 Yes Yes California 10 Yes Yes California 47 Yes Yes California 11 Yes Yes California 48 Yes Yes California 12 Yes Yes California 49 n/a Yes California 13 Yes Yes California 50 Yes Yes California 14 Yes Yes California 51 Yes Yes California 15 Yes No California 52 Yes Yes

California 16 Yes Yes California 53 Yes Yes


Appendix C, continued

State District


primary?


primary? State District


primary?


primary?

Colorado 0 Yes Yes Connecticut 3 Yes Yes



Colorado 3 Yes Yes Oregon 0 Yes Yes





Connecticut 1 Yes Yes Oregon 5 Yes No

Connecticut 2 Yes Yes

Summary of Impact of Money Spent in 2002 Primaries: By District

State # of

primaries

# won by biggest spender

% won by biggest spender

Alabama 14 10 71% Arizona 14 11 79% Arkansas 10 10 100% California 105 99 94% Colorado 16 16 100% Connecticut 10 10 100% Oregon 12 11 92% Total 181 167 92%

the wealth primary - u.s. pirg · the wealth primary 2 acknowledgements written by adam lioz,...

Documents