the unknown apostle
TRANSCRIPT
• We don’t really know who this Nathanael
is. • There are several scholars who equate him
with Matthew, and others equate him with
Bartholomew.
• However, only John mentions Nathanael, and
it’s possible, therefore, that he was a disciple,
but not an apostle. • Jesus had many disciples who were not apostles.
• “When it was day, He called His disciples to Himself;
and from them He chose twelve whom He also
named apostles” (Lk 6:13).
• “After these things the Lord appointed seventy
others also, and sent them two by two before His
face into every city and place where He Himself was
about to go” (Lk 10:1).
• But, Nathanael teaches us much.
NATHANAEL WAS
BROUGHT TO JESUS BY A
FRIEND vv 43-45
• Jesus found Philip and said to him,
“Follow Me.”
• Philip found Nathaniel and told him, “We
have found Him of whom Moses in the
law, and also the prophets, wrote--Jesus
of Nazareth, the son of Joseph,” v 45.
• Church Growth Center in Monrovia, CA on
why people attend church. • 48.2% attend through the influence of a
friend.
• 14.8 attend through the influence of a
relative.
• 6.5% attend through the influence of the
preacher.
NATHANAEL WAS
PREJUDICED v 46
• We need to be careful that we are not
prejudiced.
• Prejudice is a sin. • “I charge you before God and the Lord Jesus
Christ and the elect angels that you observe
these things without prejudice, doing nothing
with partiality” (1 Tim 5:21).
• “If you really fulfill the royal law according to
the Scripture, ‘You shall love your neighbor as
yourself,’ you do well; but if you show
partiality, you commit sin, and are convicted
by the law as transgressors” (Js 2:8-9).
NATHANAEL WAS
WITHOUT GUILE v 47
• The mention of a true Israelite in whom
there is no deceit is certainly a wordplay
on Israel. • “Your brother came with deceit and has taken
away your blessing” (Gen 27:35).
• “What have you done, that you have tricked
me and driven away my daughters like
captives of the sword?” (Gen 31:26, ESV).
• Scripture exhorts us to be without guile. • “Who committed no sin, Nor was deceit found
in His mouth” (1 Pet 2:22).
• “In their mouth was found no deceit, for they
are without fault before the throne of God”
(Rev 14:5).
NATHANAEL CONFESSED
JESUS vv 48-49
• Confession is necessary for salvation. • “Whoever confesses Me before men, him I
will also confess before My Father who is in
heaven. But whoever denies Me before men,
him I will also deny before My Father who is
in heaven” (Matt 10:32-33).
• “Fight the good fight of faith, lay hold on
eternal life, to which you were also called and
have confessed the good confession in the
presence of many witnesses” (1 Tim 6:12).
• Jesus promised Nathanael would see
great things: (v 51). • “Now it came to pass in the thirtieth year, in
the fourth month, on the fifth day of the
month, as I was among the captives by the
River Chebar, that the heavens were opened
and I saw visions of God” (Ezek 1:1).
• “He dreamed, and behold, a ladder was set
up on the earth, and its top reached to
heaven; and there the angels of God were
ascending and descending on it” (Gen 28:12).
• Thus, Jesus becomes the true Israelite
who reveals the will of God to nation of
Israel.
WE KNOW VERY LITTLE
ABOUT NATHANAEL. But, he was a disciple of Jesus!
THE WORLD KNOWS
LITTLE OF YOU. Will you be a disciple of Jesus?