the trouble with innovation
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Innovation & Product Development
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The Trouble with Innovation Presented by: David Soulsby June 2013
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Innovation & Product Development
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Innovation is the ‘go to’ strategy to deliver against stretch financial expectations
Today’s Base Business
Tomorrow’s
Target
Today’s Base Business
Tomorrow’s Identified
Opportunities (incremental)
Growth Gap Tomorrow’s Identified Risks
to Base
?
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But generally failure rates for innovation are unacceptable….
1 Delivering successful innovation
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What is the definition of a successful innovation?
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To understand what drives successful innovation TNS have undertaken R&D across a range of categories based on Kantar WorldPanel data, ie household purchase panel.
We looked at the importance of:
• Total sales for the new product
• Incrementality = 100% - Cannibalisation %
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What is the definition of a successful innovation?
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• Survival
Is the product still available (in distribution) after 2 years?
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Sales volume for the new product is a strong predictor of survival
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….but is survival really success?
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What is the definition of a successful innovation?
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• Survival?
• Providing growth to the business that is stronger than the category development = “successful growth”
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0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
High volume
High incrementality
Medium volume
High incrementality
High volume
Low incrementality
Medium volume
Low incrementality
Low volumes
Probability of successful growth
If you are looking for growth, biggest is not always best Incrementality is the key to success Example: Laundry category
Note: Incrementality = 100% - Cannibalisation % Source: Kantar WorldPanel
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Source: Kantar WorldPanel
…and this applies across a range of categories
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But the news get’s worse for the ‘cannibals’ ….. ….they often lead to an overall decline in business!
Profile of launches with high volume but low incrementality
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Laundry Savoury
snacks
Soft drinks Skin care
Failure
Survival butdecline
Limited Success
Full success
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So TNS believe incrementality must be built into the way we assess new products throughout the process
Which of these new products offer the best growth opportunity?
Product A Product B Product C Product D Product A Product B Product C Product D
Sales six months after launch (€m)
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So TNS believe incrementality must be built into the way we assess new products throughout the process
Biggest is not always the best
Overall potential doesn’t necessarily measure the growth potential of an idea
Product A Product B Product C Product D Product A Product B Product C Product D
Sales six months after launch (€m)
Cannibalisation Incremental volume
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Once the decision has been made to invest in product development it is difficult to ‘put the brakes on’ a project
Source: Cooper & Kleinschmidt
29%
Prelim market assess
Idea screening
Prelim tech assess
Market study
Financial analysis
Product development
In-house prod test
Customer prod test
Test market
Pilot production
Business analysis
Production
Market launch
Average % of innovation spend
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And, you need to know you are backing growth ideas early in the process
2 Identifying the innovations which can deliver growth
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The current norm – biggest is best ….but trial potential is only part of the story
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Trial potential High Low
STOP REWORK PROGRESS
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% Incremental
Low
Our database shows considering incremental growth potential provides a better perspective
Concepts that could grow the business, but would be traditionally screened out
High
Low
Should we progress these cannibalistic concepts?
High
Trial potential
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Understanding incremental growth potential provides better advice
Traditional categorisation based on highest trial potential
Progress
Stop
Rework
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Understanding incremental growth potential provides better advice
When we build in incrementality, in 40% of cases you would make a different screening decision
Progress
Stop
Rework
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Winning cannibal?
Initiatives with broad appeal that will cannibalise the existing franchise.
Incremental winner
Initiatives with strong growth potential
De-prioritise
Initiatives with narrow appeal and limited growth potential
Investigate
Initiatives with moderate growth potential which have stronger appeal among Early Adopters
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Concept eValuate identifies the new product ideas that will drive growth early in the innovation process
Cannibalisation isn’t always bad:
• Better margin (but rare)
• Defensive when you have a weak
parent
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Understanding incremental growth potential means better advice
New categorisation taking account of growth potential
Incremental winners
Investigate
De-prioritise
Winning cannibals?
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Uniqueness does not guarantee incrementality In fact, you cannot predict incrementality from other traditional measures
Correlation (R) with: Purchase intent -0.32 Uniqueness 0.21 Liking -0.24 Value for money -0.02 Believability -0.05
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“Definitely would” buyers are more important than “probably would” buyers
To predict incremental growth accurately you need to understand people as individuals
Aggregate analysis treats all respondents as equals - but
Heavy buyers of the new product are more important than light buyers
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Proof that individual modelling doubles the accuracy of the incremental growth estimate
More
accura
te
Less
accura
te
Salad dressing Toothpaste Dishwasher
tablets
Snacks CSD Shower gel
Traditional aggregate model TNS individual model
Accuracy of cannibalisation estimate
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Individual modelling isn’t easy. TNS has 20 years experience and validation that our models are predictive
In-m
ark
et
tria
l ra
te
Trial index weighted by marketing plans
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3 Example
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Test project
Assuming 100% awareness and distribution. Based on Total Category Buyers
% Trial Bottom 50% 50 - 25% Top 25% Bottom 50% benchmark Top 25% benchmark
Trial
50
0
37
Concept 1
32
Concept 2
21
Concept 3
21
Concept 4
30
36
Identifying the concepts with strong trial potential is only part of the story
TNS © 1.24.2013
Test project
Assuming 100% awareness and distribution. Based on Total Category Buyers
Incremental Non-incremental Bottom 50% 50 - 25% Top 25% Bottom 50% benchmark Top 25% benchmark
Trial
50
0
26
Concept 2
21
Concept 3
19
Concept 1
18
Concept 4
20
25
Winning cannibal?
Incremental winner
Investigate De-prioritise
To maximise your chance of success you need an understanding of incremental potential
TNS © 1.24.2013
Test project
Concept 2 Incremental winner
Development guide
Product expectations:
Natural ingredients Spicy flavour Price point:
€2
Target
Brand X buyers
Watch out
Weak credibility
Growth
6
26
32
Topspin
45
Uniqueness
35
Early Adopter trial
42
Excitement
Based on Total Category Buyers
Incremental growth Brand cannibalization Bottom 50% 50 - 25% Top 25%
Precise development plans aid speed to market
4 Successful growth through innovation
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TNS identifies winning ideas for growth
Biggest isn’t always best. Incrementality provides the key to growth potential
Individual-based modelling provides more accurate screening and prioritisation based on incremental growth potential
Back the right projects early in the innovation process to optimise speed and efficiency
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