the transfer landscape: a policy perspective national institute for the study of transfer students...
TRANSCRIPT
The Transfer Landscape:
A Policy Perspective
National Institute for the Study of Transfer StudentsCreating Pathways for STEM Transfer Student Success 2011
PRESENTED BYThe Institute for Higher Education Policy
Lorelle L. Espinosa, Ph.D.Director of Policy and Strategic Initiatives
For Today
I. Policy Context for Community Colleges as a Gateway to Four-year STEM Degrees
II. Select LegislationIII. Support for States and InstitutionsIV. Select IHEP Initiatives
About IHEP• Independent non-partisan non-profit whose
mission is to connect research, policy and practice to guide policymakers and education leaders in the development of innovative education policy
• Committed to equal opportunity for all, with a special emphasis on historically under-represented populations
• Primary audiences: policymakers, senior institutional leaders, researchers, funders, private sector leaders, and the media
• Key activities: policy research reports and studies, cross-sector convenings, network-building efforts, work with minority serving institutions, and presentations
The Washington Lens: Higher Education
• Renewed commitment to higher education, namely postsecondary completion
• ‘College and career ready’ paradigm shift • Cross-sector collaboration• Emphasis on ‘innovation’ and evidence-based
practices • Incredible investments by the national
philanthropic community • New focus on community colleges
– Under Secretary Martha Kanter – Dr. Jill Biden – White House Summit on Community College
Students– Infrastructure funding in America’s Jobs Act
Increasing Enrollment at CCs
1/2 have transfer aspirations; 1/3 are URM
The “New Traditional” Undergraduate
• 36%... Adults Age 25 or Older• 46%... Classified as “independent”• 40%... Enrolled in a public two-year
college• 46%... Enrolled part-time• 36%... Racial/ethnic minority • 40%... Low-income• 43%... Employed part-time• 32%... Employed full-time• 23%... Parents• 20%... Single Parents
Source: Center for Law and Social Policy, Center for Postsecondary and Economic Success
The Washington Lens: STEM Education
• Rising Above the Gathering Storm Revisited: Rapidly Approaching Category 5
• Expanding Underrepresented Minority Participation: America's Science and Technology Talent at the Crossroads
• Strong language on commitment to STEM and STEM education by the administration– Even given economic downturn and debt debate– Scientific innovation, entrepreneurial spirit, use of
technology
• Aspen Institute/White House Skills for America’s Future – Focus on community college connections with the
business community and labor
• Academic Competitiveness Council • Increased attention to the role of NSF
The Washington Lens: STEM Education
• An issue of economic and workforce development: Recommitment to our investment in STEM K-20 education is the key to securing our nation’s best economic future
• By 2018, a full 60% of jobs, including the fastest-growing occupations, will require some form of postsecondary credential
• The fastest-growing occupations are in STEM and health professions
• By 2050, racial/ethnic minorities will comprise 55% of the working-age population, with Latinos at 30%, African-Americans at 12% and Asian-Americans at 8%
America COMPETES Act• Legislative response to Rising Above the
Gathering Storm and Innovation America • Originally enacted in 2007;
reauthorization signed by President Obama in January
• Three major areas of importance:1. Increase research investment2. Strengthen the STEM education pipeline
from elementary through graduate school3. Develop an innovation infrastructure
• Eddie Bernice Johnson’s (D-TX) amendment: “solicit recommendations and feedback from a wide range of stakeholders”
– Response to proposed changes in NSF’s diversity funding stream
TAA Grants for Community Colleges• Department of Labor Trade
Adjustment Assistance Community College and Career Training Grant Program
– No less than $2.5B per state
• Part of the Health Care and Education Reconciliation Act
– Which also allocated funds to Minority Serving Institutions
• TAA assists workers displaced by fluctuation in trade industries
• Emphasizes student outcomes data• May be safe due to an interest in
trade by the Republican congress
All combined, the strict focus on postsecondary education pathways for
underrepresented students, coupled with a national focus on STEM education
=Incredible opportunity for community colleges despite shrinking budgets and
other harsh realities at the state level
In Support of States• Achieving the Dream: Community
Colleges Count– About 10% of community colleges across 22
states
• National Governor’s Association Center for Best Practices (STEM initiative in a handful of states, Phase II is forthcoming)
• Complete College America– Creation of data systems that can track
students through the educational and career pipeline
• Cross-sector collaboration – Indiana STEM Network – Ohio’s STEM Learning Network– STEM Education Coalition
Support for Institutions
• The Smart Grid for Institutions of Higher Education and the Students They Serve: Developing and Using Collaborative Agreements to Bring More Students into STEM– Produced as part of the NSF-Funded AAAS Initiative on
Access and Diversity-Related Law and Policy in Higher Education
• Aspen Institute Community College Prize for Exellence– Data driven – 10 finalists announced this summer, all of which will
receive site visits– $1 million prize, winner announed in December
http://www.aspeninstitute.org/news/2011/09/13/aspen-institute-names-america-s-ten-finalist-community-colleges-first-ever-1-million
Support for Institutions
• IHEP’s Project Win-Win– Degree completion project with nine states– Seeks to grant associates to eligible
students who are no longer enrolled/stopped out
– Addresses policies that impede degree completion
– Institutions learn strategies to effectively navigate the administrative process of moving students to completion
– Support from Lumina Foundation for Education
Broadening Participation in STEM• Led by the American Institutes for Research
in partnership with IHEP• Charge: To invigorate thinking on NSF
investments that stimulate undergraduate STEM degree production
• Quantitative work: STEM degree completion over the past 20 years
• Qualitative work: Stakeholder convenings that focus on the role of two- and four-year institutions
• Synthesis work (of empirical research)• Outreach/dissemination
www.broadeningstem.org
IHEP’s National Coalition for College Completion
• Public and political will-building campaign
• Initially conceived by the Gates, Lumina, and Ford Foundations
• Made up of organizations that represent the business, civil rights, youth advocacy, and social services communities, as well as CBOs
• National campaign focused on the advancement of underrepresented groups
• Many partners have a community college focus
• Affordability and workforce readiness• We are activating!
www.FinishHigherEd.org
Thank you!
Lorelle Espinosa, Ph.D.Director of Policy and Strategic Initiatives
Institute for Higher Education [email protected]
www.ihep.orgwww.ihep.org/stemwatch.cfm