the times low carbon business supplement
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TWITTER.COM/RACONTEURMEDIA RACONTEUR 13
COMMERCIAL FEATURE
TWITTER.COM/RACONTEURMEDIA RACONTEUR 13
in our current built environment, heat-
ing and cooling are two of the larg-
est sources of energy consumption,
with quite separate systems for space
and hot water heating, air condition-
ing and refrigeration often operating
in different areas within one building,
typically generating a huge amount
of energy that simply goes to waste.
the retail sector alone is responsible
for around 3 per cent of total electrical
energy consumption and some 21 mil-
lion tonnes of co2 emissions per year,
according to the carbon trust, which
estimates that heating and hot water
account for 60 per cent of a retailer’s
energy bills, with refrigeration also
making a major contribution.
but all of this has to change if we are
to meet the government’s stringent
carbon targets for 2050. the pathways
to 2050 - Key results Final report,
which was produced on behalf of the
Department for energy and climate
change (Decc), recognises that over
the next 40 years, the residential sec-
tor will have to cut emissions to 40 per
cent of its 2010 level, while the services
sector faces a similarly steep challenge
which will mean having to reduce its
carbon emissions to 45 per cent of its
2010 level.
the first steps on this journey are
already placing significant demands
on businesses, with smart metering
display due to be introduced in both
non-domestic and domestic buildings
by 2014, and all new non-domestic
buildings designed to be zero-car-
bon by 2019 - all of which will shine a
brighter light on energy performance
in buildings.
the pathways to 2050 report also
identified heat pumps as being criti-
cal to achieving these carbon targets.
in the residential sector, almost all new
installations of heating systems from
2020 to 2035 would need to be heat
pumps to achieve those targets, which
would lead to the phase out of fossil
fuel boilers over the next few decades.
as a recognised renewable heat
technology, heat pumps have a sig-
nificant role to play in the commercial
sector too. indeed, when a heat pump
is configured to deliver a heat recov-
ery solution, it can run an integrated
heating and cooling system operating
in balanced mode, which is capable of
delivering efficiencies of over 1,000 per
cent – that is, for every unit of electric-
ity that it uses, it delivers ten times that
amount of heat energy. compared with
the typical efficiencies achieved by
conventional heating and cooling sys-
tems – less than 100 per cent for fossil
fuel systems or up to 400 per cent for
typical heat pump systems – such effi-
ciencies have the potential to be truly
game changing.
take a hotel, for example. here air
conditioning is required for spa areas,
restaurants, kitchens and meeting
rooms, while refrigeration is used
for food preparation and bar areas.
these cooling functions generate
masses of waste heat that can be
reused elsewhere in the building, for
example to heat and ventilate recep-
tion areas and bedrooms or to pro-
vide hot water in wash rooms. this
free heat can also be used to produce
hot water or warm air at entrances
requiring air curtains, delivering
energy consumption savings of up to
67 per cent compared with a typical
electrically heated air curtain.
such highly energy efficient solutions
can be developed for a wide variety of
settings – whether on a major scale for
airports, shopping centres and stadia;
for complex environments such as hos-
pitals, leisure centres and civic build-
ings; or for small-to-medium applica-
tions like schools, shops and hotels.
at Daikin uK, we focus on integrating
the very latest technological innova-
tions and intelligent controls to create a
whole building solution that maximises
energy efficiency.
by designing the building system
so that areas requiring heating can
use surplus energy from areas being
cooled, it is possible to cut energy
use by 80 per cent. this holistic
approach aims for the ultimate goal of
zero waste heat: an achievement that
could go a long way towards helping
meet tomorrow’s all-important carbon
reduction targets.
Efficiencies that could change the world...Environmental control solutions that harness the power of renewable heat coupled with heat recovery are capable of delivering up to ten times more energy than they use. Such solutions have the potential to be truly game changing as we set out on the pathway to cutting carbon emissions by 2050.