the stranger on the road -...
TRANSCRIPT
The Stranger on the Road (A Meditation on Luke 24:13-34)
Bryan McInnis
Introduction:
As it is for many, college was a spiritually formative season of my life. Two
weeks before beginning my freshman year at Saint John’s University in
Collegeville, Minnesota, I was baptized into a faith that had failed to compel the
allegiance of my parents. As an only child, the Church became a sort of adoptive
family, and the primary voice leading me through those formative years. Saint
John’s is an institution with deep Catholic roots, still technically owned and
primarily operated by the Benedictine monastic community which has resided
on the shores of Lake Sagatagan for over 150 years.
Throughout my four years at Saint John’s, I found myself both enchanted
and disturbed by my experience within a Catholic community. The rhythms and
rituals were, for some, deeply meaningful and served as gateways into the
presence of God. But from my perspective, the religiosity seemed for most a
frantic attempt to appease a God whose default disposition was one of anger.
This concept of God didn’t pair with my personal experience. Like any spiritual
community, Saint John’s was a mix of saint and sinner, sacred and profane. It
was the writing of dusty devotees that formed in me a deep appreciation for the
Catholic tradition. And of those writers, it was Henri Nouwen who offered words
that spoke the clearest into the many-faceted experience of my four years in
college. Henri’s words speak to me still, and I hold a certain reverence for the
now tattered copies of his volumes I’ve proudly displayed on my living room
bookshelf.
During the spring of my junior year, I found myself caught in the onset of
an almost two decade battle with anxiety. I wasn’t sleeping well, had difficulty
navigating social interaction (even while leading the largest student-led ministry
on campus), and found myself wondering where God was in all of it. I would
often wind up scouring the shelves of the campus bookstore in a seemingly
hopeless search for answers. Several months earlier I had been introduced to
the writings of Henri Nouwen by our ministry’s worship leader, Nate. Nate and I
had roomed together for a semester…barely. Conflict between preachers and
worship leaders is so common it’s practically cliche; however, this was different.
Nate and I rarely had difficulties ministering together. We shared a deep respect
for the gifts God had given one another. The problems surfaced when we were
forced to spend extended periods of time together, which is inevitabile when you
live with someone. The conflict came to a head one evening. I was suffering
from a particularly difficult bout of anxiety, sitting on the couch in our one-room
apartment with dimly lit lamps creating a melancholy hue around me. Nate had
returned from a late dinner and must have felt the weight of my pain the moment
he walked through the door. “What’s wrong?” he asked as he discerned my
frame from across the room, “Nothing. I’m fine,” I snapped back. I’ve always
been a bad liar, but this time my lying was so poorly executed that it was
borderline offensive. I could feel Nate’s seething frustration as the moments
dragged on and he quietly sat at his desk to begin his homework. I finally broke
the silence, “Why can’t we just be friends, Nate?” My words had opened a flood
gate, and I knew it the moment those seven, single-syllabled words raced off my
tongue. Nate’s fingers ceased their tapping on his keyboard and he turned
toward me, “Because you don’t want to be my friend, Bryan,” he said sharply. I
was caught off guard by his honest words, “Of course I want to be your friend!
Why do you think I wanted to be your roommate?!” Nate spat back,
If you wanted to truly be my friend you would tell me why I
sometimes walk into the room and find you crying in the corner or
sitting alone on the couch with the lights off. If you wanted to be my
friend you would tell me why I hear you tossing and turning all night.
See Bryan, friends tell each other stuff like that.
Nate was right, I hadn’t let him in. And to this day, he likely has no idea that our
short conversation almost fifteen years ago set my life on a new trajectory. As
the anxiety deepened, I took Nate’s advice and turned to Henri. So there I was,
wading through the shelves of the bookstore hoping to find solace in some new
words. I’m not sure what caused my fingers to fall on Henri Nouwen’s tiny
volume, With Burning Hearts, but they did. I paid for the book before settling
into one of the blue leather couches just outside the bookstore. There were a
hundred places on campus that would have been better suited to embark on
such a journey, but my feet would only shuffle so far before Henri’s words
reached out to take hold of me.
With Burning Hearts serves as Henri’s meditation on the Eucharist (or
Communion) through the lens of Luke’s Easter Sunday story in chapter twenty-
four of his gospel. The story speaks of two heartbroken travelers on the road
leading out of Jerusalem toward a forgotten town called Emmaus. Emmaus was
probably located somewhere in the Judean Hill County—a breathtaking slice of
land which rises and falls before finally settling on the Sharon Plain, the
threshold of the Mediterranean Sea. With Burning Hearts remains the only
meditation on this particular Easter Sunday story I’ve ever come across. Over
the past fifteen years, I’ve recognized that the account of these travelers’
journey provides a sketch of what ought to happen before, during, and after we
eat the bread, drink the wine, and obey the words of Jesus who said, “Do this in
remembrance of me.” But I’ve come to realize that this story speaks of so much
more. Simply put: the Emmaus journey is the journey of faith, the road from
sorrow, to revelation, and finally, to mission. In other words each of us are
somewhere on the road.
Since summer is traditionally a season when we tend to spend a
significant amount of time on the road, whether heading to cabins, vacation
destinations or across bike paths, my hope is that this devotional will serve as a
tool with which, no matter how much of the summer you spend on the road, you
might discover (just as the two travelers in Luke 24 did) Jesus is traveling with
you. So, please use this short booklet as a devotional journey through Luke
24:13-35. At the end of each chapter, you’ll find questions which will require
some consideration, and are specifically designed to be pondered individually,
or discussed with friends on fishing boats, the ends of docks, around campfires,
or to waste time during those long road trips.
As a pastor and member of the Aspen Grove Network, my prayer is that
these words (both the words of Scripture and the significantly less important
words I provide) will inspire a new depth of intimacy with Jesus, a new gratitude
for wherever God has us on the road, and a new commitment to return to
“Jerusalem” with burning hearts when summer has ended and our souls are
rested.
A Word of Warning
When I was a freshman in college my English professor, Sister Mara
Faulkner took her first look at a poem I had written. I was young, naive, and
relatively certain of my budding literary genius. Sister Mara read the poem and
coldly stated, “Bryan, we’ve got to get the lard out of your writing.” In other
words, I tend to waste a lot of words. My writing remains prone to obesity, and I
continue to learn that greatness is rarely found in the abundance of adjectives.
Forgive me.
In a “tip of the cap” to my favorite English professor, I’ve committed to
offering each chapter as a sort of daily devotional, limiting myself to no more
than 1,000 words. This hopefully ensures two things: First, that you’ll read (and
keep reading). Second, I’ll make Sister Mara proud. After all, writing (like a
vacation) is measured by quality, not quantity.
May God bless your summer, may His Spirit spur you on in acts of
kindness, humility, and generosity, and may you know the height, width, length,
and breadth of Christ’s love for you.
01 | Backstory
Now that same day two of them were going to a village called Emmaus, about
seven miles from Jerusalem. They were talking with each other about everything
that had happened.
Luke 24:13-14
I committed my life to following Jesus when I was seventeen years old. It
was April 7th, 1997. Like many who came before and after me, the moment I
first decided to follow Jesus came on a youth choir retreat. We had just finished
up a concert in a suburb of Dallas, Texas. Our 240 person ensemble had
successfully performed a catalogue of homegrown Christian songs thoroughly
laden with cliche and accompanied by hand motions—think: white gloves and
black lights. It was the 90’s, and I was too naive to know any better. Besides, all
the cute girls at my high school were part of the youth group, so even if I had
known how many stereotypes I was reinforcing through my participation in this
group, I wouldn’t have cared.
Some say it’s impossible to prove the existence of God. I laugh at their
ignorance. Here’s my rationale: my life was changed through the aforementioned
youth group. Despite the props, quasi-musical offerings, and the fact that the
audience at every concert we gave consisted exclusively of church staff (who
were probably forced to be there), the elderly (who are always supportive of
young faith), and distant relatives. If God can use this sort of spectacle I was a
part of, He’s definitely real. End of story.
I left our concert that night with deep-seated conviction that I was loved;
not loved like you know your grandma loves you, this was a weighty, equilibrium
shifting, destiny shaping love. After we had arrived back at our hotel, I shared
with my 240 peers what I believed God was doing inside me. I simply said, “I
feel loved like I never have before, and I know that this love is God’s love.” After
the sharing time was over (others followed me, speaking of similar experiences)
my youth pastor, an exuberant, authentic, mullet-toting and mustache-wearing
man named Pastor Paul, pulled me aside and explained a story: Jesus…Love…
Healing…Crucifixion…Resurrection…Restoration…Eternity. It was a story I had
never fully heard. And as Pastor Paul shared, I knew it was the truest story I’d
ever been told, a story that would shake bedrock of my existence, holding me in
its relentless grip throughout all the years that I have left. Today I’m thirty-four
and this rhythm: Jesus…Love… Healing…Crucifixion…Resurrection…
Restoration…Eternity is the rhythm I still choose to define me.
After Pastor Paul and I spoke, he gave me a token by which I might
remember the weightiness of what had occurred within my soul on that Texas
night: A purple W.W.J.D. bracelet, which, like those white gloves, I wore with
pride.
Looking back on that moment over eighteen years ago, I find myself
grateful God met me on that particular youth retreat and grateful my faith took
root at a time and in a place where faith in Jesus is a celebrated reality, where
Christianity is an accepted identity. Two thousand years prior to my moment in
that suburban Dallas hotel, there was a rebel named Jesus who claimed to be
the savior of the world. His fate was sealed when the High Priest asked him,
“Are you the Messiah, the Son of the Blessed One?” Jesus responded:
I am…And you will see the Son of Man sitting at the right hand of
the Mighty One and coming on the clouds of heaven” (Mk.
14:61-62).
Jesus’ usage of the Messianic prophecy from Daniel 7 to refer to his identity
sealed his fate. Jesus was deemed a blasphemer, heretic, and the sort of social/
political/religious threat that required execution, which of course meant His
disciples were also at risk. Though Jesus had predicted on three separate
occasions He would rise from the dead (Lk 9:22, 44; 18:32-33), those of us who
have experienced tragedy know how thick the fog can be which stands between
our eyes and the promise of hope.
Roughly thirty-six hours had passed since Jesus cried out, “It is finished.”
And certainly, in a different sense than Jesus meant, life seemed sufficiently
“finished” for the two travelers we meet in Luke 24. While they were not part of
the illustrious twelve, these heavy-hearted men were no less invested than Peter,
John, and Andrew. Jesus was never interested in calling half-hearted followers.
As Dietrich Bonhoeffer poignantly put it, “When Christ calls a man, he bids him
come and die.” This was as true then as it is today. Matthew, who left his tax
booth with money still on the table, Peter, who left his boat with so many fish
filling his nets that his boat was in danger of sinking, did what every subsequent
follower of Jesus must do: surrender everything.
On Sunday morning, after dawn had finished its slow advance down the
Mount of Olives, bathing Jerusalem in light, two travelers prepared to return
home. For the better part of three years they had followed the wild-eyed
Nazarene they had hoped might be the Messiah as he led them along the dusty
roads that wind throughout Israel—teaching, laughing, loving, and healing. At
night around campfires they would whisper to one another dreams of where all
this was headed—war, political upheaval, spiritual renewal, peace, the land
restored to its people. And now, all of it had vanished like the morning dew, a
faint memory of better times.
The two downcast travelers heading toward Emmaus that first Easter
morning had no idea what awaited them. Like me on that mid-nineties youth
ministry excursion, I hit the road with my peers expecting to enjoy a week away
from the soggy Minnesota spring. I, like the Emmaus Road sojourners, would
return with heart aflame and a life turned upside-down.
Questions:
1. Recall a time of failure in your life. Did you believe anything good would
come out of your pain? How does the benefit of hindsight change your
perspective on how God may have been present in the midst of your failure?
2. If you had to name the road you are currently traveling down in life, what
would you call it? Why?
3. In all likelihood, the Emmaus Road travelers were traveling back to their
hometown to start over. Talk about/journal about a time in your life when you
had to start over.
Words for further inspiration:
Lamentations 3:19-27 & Romans 5:1-8
02 | A Stranger
As they talked and discussed these things with each other, Jesus himself came
up and walked along with them; but they were kept from recognizing him.
Luke 24:15-16
Before our two friends experienced their hearts aflame with love (v. 32),
we find them filled with sorrow. And so it goes for many who inevitably walk the
road of faith: sorrow often provides the fertile ground for future joy. But grace is
difficult to discern when it begins whispering. Grace is best seen in hindsight,
because it has a precarious way of sneaking up on us. The two travelers,
immersed in trading tales of heartache, are approached by a stranger who at
first appears content to merely listen in on the various renditions of their pain.
Several months ago I attended a prayer session at a ministry founded to
help people process past moments of pain in their lives. I was eager to have
memories from my childhood, experiences that I had come to realize were
darkening my present, brought to the light of God’s love. Throughout the prayer
time, the ministers allowed me to explain each memory: the environment, what I
felt and thought, everything I could remember. I found it difficult to allow the
flood of emotions that had been buried beneath all those years to flow once
again. But the purpose of this ministry isn’t to simply remember the pain. That
would be cruel. Instead, after describing each memory, the minister would
encourage me to ask Jesus where He was in that moment of my life. Initially, the
exercise seemed odd. Each painful moment I described occurred prior to me
becoming a Christian. Jesus, I assumed, was probably hanging out with
someone else, someone who knew about Him. And yet, I found that each time I
asked, “Jesus where were you in that moment?,” I was shown He was invariably
close: protecting, comforting, and restoring my soul. I realized the greater pain I
could have experienced in those already painful moments was held at bay by a
love I didn’t yet know, but was present.
Two travelers journey back home with heads hung low, kicking stones
atop the broken ground as they make their way. A stranger approaches. And
even though their eyes kept from recognizing their beloved teacher and friend,
their ignorance doesn’t change the fact that He’s in their midst. Just because
God may seem distant, disinterested, or distracted from whatever it is you are
facing today doesn’t mean he isn’t walking in-step with you, matching your
tears, sharing the weight of your sorrow. The climax of the Emmaus Road story, I
pray, will help us find a bit of hope in the promise that, as we look back on
whatever fog of melancholy veils our eyes today, we will recall, as the two
travelers did:
Remember? Our hearts were burning with love the entire time…we
just didn’t recognize it.
Our two friends came from a long line of those who believed their sorrow to be
unending. The Jewish people had lived under the shadow of numerous empires
from 722 B.C. to 1948 A.D., almost 2,600 years of homelessness. When Jesus
stepped on the scene, this extended occupation was merely in its adolescence.
Jesus was a beacon of hope in a dark and cruel world. But Jesus wasn’t the
only young leader who drew a following. Israel’s legacy of loss and pain
frequently gave rise to wild-eyed radicals eager to restore Israel to its former
glory. Every couple of years some charismatic charlatan would lead a group of
misguided followers to rebel against the authorities, prompting the occupiers to
make them yet another bloody testimony to the cost of treason. The book of
Acts offers a brief snapshot of this pattern,
Some time ago Theudas appeared, claiming to be somebody,
and about four hundred men rallied to him. He was killed, all his
followers were dispersed, and it all came to nothing. After him,
Judas the Galilean appeared in the days of the census and led a
band of people in revolt. He too was killed, and all his followers
were scattered (Acts 5:36-37).
As the two headed West from Jerusalem on that first Easter morning, they were
beginning to believe Jesus was simply another emboldened revolutionary that
had been destined for destruction. The two had little hope their lives would bear
any significance beyond their years. They were scrambling to prepare their
hearts to suffer the mockery of those they had left in Emmaus the day the fiery-
eyed Rabbi passed through and invited any who were willing to follow Him.
Perhaps it was naivety, misguided youthful zeal, or a selfish desire to experience
more of life than their tiny village could offer them; whatever it was that drove
them to the feet of Jesus, they were now on their way home with their tails
tucked between their legs. The moment they met the “stranger” was the very
moment their lives probably felt as far from significance as they ever had, and
yet, in the darkest night of their souls, they were closer to hope, to truth, to
adventure than they could have imagined.
Questions:
1. Think of a painful moment from your past. Close your eyes and ask Jesus,
“Show me where you were in this? What were you doing?” Wait on Him and
write down what you see. Share it with someone you trust.
2. Have you ever been forced to admit embarrassing defeat to someone? What
was that experience like?
3. Have you ever heard the phrase, “The night is darkest just before the
dawn.”? Do you agree with that statement? Why/why not?
Words for further inspiration:
Isaiah 43:1-4 & Romans 8:31-38
03 | Questions He asked them, “What are you discussing together as you walk along?” They
stood still, their faces downcast. One of them, named Cleopas, asked him, “Are
you the only one visiting Jerusalem who does not know the things that have
happened there in these days?” “What things?” he asked.
Luke 24:17-19
One of the more problematic passages in the Bible (at least for those
interested in practicing the rhythms of Christianity) is found in Matthew 6:7-8.
Jesus says:
And when you pray, do not keep on babbling like pagans, for they
think they will be heard because of their many words. Do not be
like them, for your Father knows what you need before you ask
him
Jesus’ words beg a very important question, “If God already knows what we
need, what’s the point of praying?” I wonder what happens in your heart when
you are confronted with the fact that your prayers are never news to God? Most
Christians settle on one of two options: Either they throw up their hands,
perplexed by the apparent senselessness of prayer and resign themselves to
spiritual apathy while waiting around for God to give them (or not) what He
already knows they need. Or they settle into a religious rhythm fueled by the sort
of prayer aimed at getting God off their backs. Perhaps they’ll admit their
petitioning isn’t informing God of anything He doesn’t already know about;
nevertheless, since they are commanded to pray, they pray.
But what if there were a third way? In Luke 24, the stranger asks the two
traveling toward Emmaus a simple question: “What are you discussing together
as you walk along?” Long before recognizing the stranger as Jesus, Cleopas
(the only named member of the pair), responds to the stranger’s question with
one of his own, aimed specifically at making Jesus feel smaller than even
Cleopas felt in that moment (which is hard to imagine)
Are you the only one visiting Jerusalem who does not know the
things that have happened there in these days?”
Travelers had streamed into Jerusalem the previous week to prepare for the
Jewish holy day of Pesach (Passover). However, the thrill of that annual
celebration and the electricity of a city bursting with pilgrims from across the
known world was overshadowed by a single event: the crucifixion of Jesus.
It’s unthinkable in the minds of the two travelers that anyone could have spent
the weekend in Jerusalem and not been well aware of the Galilean’s crucifixion.
Let’s keep in mind who this stranger is walking alongside the two
travelers: Jesus, God clothed in flesh. And no matter how phenomenal or
infinitesimal any event appears, God is aware. The stranger doesn’t need to ask
questions. He already knows all the answers. This is a passage thick with irony,
though irony is not the point of the passage. Why doesn’t Jesus cut to the
chase? Why doesn’t he merely reveal himself: “Hey guys, no worries. It’s me! I’m
alive! No need to be bummed out.” Instead, Jesus remains concealed and
allows the two heartbroken disciples to spill their sorrow upon the wind.
What is the point of praying to a God who already knows what we need?
What if the answer had nothing to do with information and everything to do with
transformation? The Old Testament character, Job, experienced heartache on a
level we cannot fathom. His children, possessions, and health were all taken
from him in one fell swoop. But Job still had a few faithful friends and a well-
meaning wife. Job’s entourage descended on him amid his sorrow to offer
unhelpful advice that merely added insult to injury. When Job was given a
chance to put words to the sorrow he felt, his friends and wife took it upon
themselves to correct his theology. Job rebuked them,
Teach me, and I will be silent; make me understand how I have
gone astray. How forceful are upright words! But what does reproof
from you reprove? Do you think that you can reprove words, when
the speech of a despairing man is wind? (Job 6:24-26)
In other words, there will be time for setting things straight, theologically
speaking, if it remains necessary after the pangs of sorrow are dulled. But for
now, Jesus does what Job’s wife and friends were unwilling to do: He simply
listened.
What if prayer isn’t about information transfer? What if it had everything to
do with relationship architecture? One of the many lessons I’ve learned in being
married to Jessica is that, sometimes, love looks like listening to people even
when you already know the details of what they are wanting to tell you, and even
(and especially) when you assume you already have all the answers. More
healing is accomplished by an empathetic friend through the absence of words
than in the abundance of them.
Jesus enters our pain taking on the very posture we’d expect the most
compassionate, merciful, loving, and patient being in the universe to assume: He
listens. The answers can wait. Correction will get its turn. But Jesus honors the
hearts of two hurting men by allowing them the space to share their loss.
Because even if hope is staring them in the face, hope can never negate the
reality of our loss. Today, let’s be thankful for Jesus, who despite having all the
answers, is patient and kind enough to simply listen to whatever it is we want to
talk about.
Questions:
1. How would you describe your motivation to pray? Has this chapter
reinforced or challenged this motivation?
2. Think about a time when someone comforted you by simply listening. How
was that experience helpful?
3. Why (or why not) does it matter that Jesus is willing to simply listen?
Words for further inspiration:
Psalm 139:1-18 & Matthew 6:25-34
04 | Identity “About Jesus of Nazareth,” the replied. “He was a prophet powerful in word and
deed before God and all the people. The chief priests and our rulers handed him
over to be sentenced to death, and they crucified him; but we had hoped that he
was the one who was going to redeem Israel. And what is more, it is the third
day since all this took place.”
Luke 24:19-21
Luke 24:19 serves as a turning point in the journey toward Emmaus. The
two travelers are invited to move beyond their pain and their unmet
expectations. They do so by sharing the larger story of which they are a part.
Verse nineteen serves as their confession of faith regarding Jesus, Cleopas
says, “He was a prophet powerful in words and deed before God and all the
people.” Note the difference between this confession and that of Thomas’ in
John 20:28, “…my Lord and my God.” There was one major difference between
the travelers on the road and Thomas: while the travelers were mysteriously
“kept from recognizing him”, for Thomas, the veil had been lifted. Thomas was
invited to place his hands in the nail marks and side-wound still present on the
resurrected body of Jesus.
The majority of people I strike up conversations with in coffee shops and
pubs believe they have better things to do on Sunday mornings than attend
worship (like wash their hair and clip their toenails). And yet, most of these folks
find Jesus, at minimum, an interesting historical character. Primetime television
series such as The Bible and A.D. point to a growing fascination with the Biblical
narrative even as Christian spirituality in America continue to slowly decline. If
asked, “Who do you think Jesus was?” these spiritual-seekers would likely
identify with the Emmaus road travelers’ confession: “He was a prophet
powerful in words and deed before God and all the people.” Many assume
Jesus is honored by being confirmed with a lofty title like, “prophet” or “miracle
worker”. But Jesus wasn’t crucified for being a prophet or a miracle worker:
“We are not stoning you for any good work,” they replied, “but for
blasphemy, because you, a mere man, claim to be God” (John
10:33).
Before revealing his identity to the downcast travelers, Jesus is not understood
as God, and we get a sense in the travelers’ confession that they had been
mistaken about his identity all along. In Luke 24:21 the two voice their
expectations regarding Jesus’ ministry, “But we had hoped that he was the one
who was going to redeem Israel.” Having seen compelling leaders rise and fall,
the now heartbroken men had expected Jesus to simply be a better version of
those who had failed before him. But now Jesus was dead (or so they thought),
their expectations unrealized, and in their minds, Jesus would certainly fade into
obscurity as the years fled by.
Cleopas and his companion didn’t suffer from an unfounded inflation of
Jesus’ identity; rather, their understanding of Jesus simply wasn’t massive
enough to encapsulate the grave and the space beyond. Perhaps if the two had
been convinced Jesus was and is God, they could have understood his death as
a necessary detour on the road to glory. Because if Jesus is God, even death is
subject to his authority. But if he’s simply, “a prophet powerful in words in deed
before God and all the people”, then death can only be the tragic end to an
admirable life unnecessarily cut short. And let’s face it, we’ve all seen that
scenario play out too many times.
What we believe about the true nature of Jesus matters deeply. The only
way we can make sense of Jesus’ death is by acknowledging that He had and
has the power over death—this age-old enemy that humanity has time and
again battled with inevitable futility. All of our attempts to thwart, trick, and
postpone death’s grip have proven God alone has the power to do so. Jesus’
resurrection served as death’s eviction notice, and could only have been
delivered by a God momentarily succumbing to it so that he could prove his
power over it.
Just as the realization of the nature of Jesus will eventually transform the
two travelers’ experience of mourning into a cause for unrestrained joy, so too,
our embrace of Jesus’ divinity will give us fresh perspective on the tragedy in
our lives. Jesus’ resurrection proves that whatever momentary affliction which
trips us up will finally fade in the light of Jesus’ appearing. But more than this,
Jesus’ divinity forces us to have a higher view of ourselves. If Jesus is merely a
powerful prophet, his gracious disposition toward us is, at most, hopeful
sentimentally. But if we’re talking about the Creator of the universe living, loving,
dying, and rising for our sake, it says something about our worth. David says it
well in Psalm 139:13-14:
For you created my inmost being; you knit me together in my
mother’s womb. I praise you because I am fearfully and wonderfully
made; your works are wonderful, I know that full well.
If David, a man whose life stood 1,000 years prior to God’s full revelation of
grace and love could pen these words, how much more should we who stand
before a cross and an empty tomb understand our value in God’s eyes? The
Emmaus Road travelers are about to have their lives changed, and we ought to
understand that this transformation will be ignited by a two-fold revelation: the
divine nature of Jesus and the elevated nature of the human who trusts in Jesus.
Questions:
1. Spend some time drawing a picture of how you imagine God. Seriously, do it!
After you’re done with your work of art, spend some time thinking about how
what you drew speaks to your understanding of God.
2. If you had to guess at one emotion God is feeling toward you right now, what
would you guess? Why?
3. Which statement is harder for your to accept: “God is loving.” OR “God sees
you as loving.” Why?
Words for further inspiration:
John 10:27-30 & Ephesians 3:14-21
05 | Hope
Luke 24:22-24 In addition, some of our women amazed us. They went to the
tomb early this morning but they didn’t find his body. They came and told us that
they had seen a vision of angels, who said he was alive. Then, some of our
companions went to the tomb and found it just as the women had said, but they
did not see Jesus.”
Our two travelers had apparently already made a very important choice
which defined their perceived reality. The crucifixion of Jesus was, in their
minds, the end of the story. Now, they were headed back to Emmaus in order to
start over, begin a new story, one almost certainly rooted in a felt need to pay
penance for their misguided religious zeal. While their previous story was full of
excitement, passion, a sense of divine guidance; their new story would center
on proving to friends and family that were capable of living a calculated and
disciplined life.
This was a choice they had made in response to disappointment. No one
forced them to leave Jerusalem. And what if they had remained? It wasn’t as if
hope had been completely snuffed out. In the wake of their grief, pain, and
shock, there emerged a strange story told about two devoted women who had
visited Jesus’ grave in the early hours of that Sunday morning. The women had
surprised the grieving disciples by sharing news that the Roman seal covering
Jesus’ tomb had been broken and the body was gone. Their claims were then
substantiated by others. Hope had been heated and was beginning to bubble.
The story would have surfaced just before the two men set off toward Emmaus.
And yet, the two maintained their Emmaus trajectory.
We live in a peculiar spiritual reality various theologians and spiritual
writers have called: the “already-not yet” Kingdom of God. In other words, we
live in the tension between Emmaus and Jerusalem. We read the Gospels, hear
Biblical writers like Paul testify to the power of the Holy Spirit, read John’s
Revelation, and hold fast to the promises of Jesus returning in bodily form to
restore all things. We receive these promises and cherish them, even as our
world frenetically bounces from one tragedy to the next. We see those around us
experience the grace and forgiveness of God through Jesus. We witness
addictions broken and purpose unleashed in the lives of those who are willing to
trust in the power of God. All the while, the hungry bellies of children across
every continent whisper: “This is a broken world.”
It would seem that we have a choice. We will inevitably play one of two
roles: the cynic or the optimist. Neither are inherently healthy dispositions. The
cynic can willingly face the gritty and grotesque issues of the day, but refuses to
behold the beauty emerging from cracks in the pavement. The optimist may
cause others to take pause amid the glory of a sunset or a moonbeam, but
stands unwilling to face the fact that the beautiful colors streaming across the
sky are sometimes the result of humanity polluting the atmosphere. Cynicism
and optimism are by themselves flawed categories. The issue is not whether I
see the glass half-empty or half-full. The issue, rather, is where the foundation of
my assessment is found. If I am convinced that because Jesus has risen from
the dead, death does not have the final word, then I have the ballast I need to fix
my gaze on the harbor no matter how violently the winds slam my vessel.
Because of Jesus, I am an optimist. But I am not a naive optimist who is
intimidated by the injustices plaguing our world; rather, I am confident that
injustice (a symptom of death) will eventually be put to death. Because of Jesus,
I can point to the empty tomb and confidently assert, “This is why I refuse to
slide into a hopeless cynicism or a naive optimism.”
The path to Emmaus is an easy one to set out on. Many have done so.
We’ll all find it much more difficult to choose to listen to the whispers of grace
amid the bloodshed. And it’s never easy to speak into places of apathetic
comfort with prophetic words, as Amos did “But let justice roll on like a
river, righteousness like a never-failing stream!” (Amos 5:24). Still, like the two
travelers who chose to leave Jerusalem, we all have a choice. Will we allow the
testimony emerging from the empty tomb to define our response to a beautiful
and broken world, promising that God is making all things new? Or will we allow
rootless, emotionally-driven cynicism or optimism form our posture before this
world?
Questions:
1. Which is easier for your to see in our world: beauty or pain? Why?
2. Looking back on your life thus far, would you say that you’ve mostly been a
cynic or an optimist? How has your disposition affected your relationships
with those closest to you?
3. Which story that you’ve been a part of would you point to as proof that God
is alive and active in the world?
Words for further inspiration:
Romans 8:18-21 & Revelation 21:1-4
06 | Trail Guides
He said to them, “How foolish you are, and how slow to believe all that the
prophets have spoken!
Luke 24:25
I was introduced to the importance of the Scriptures as a brand new
Christian. Already an avid reader, it was comforting to me that the heart and will
of the God who was changing my life was communicated through words on a
page. Those who stood a bit further down the road in their faith journey directed
me to the Gospels and the writings of Paul as wonderful starting points to gain a
correct understanding of both who I am and who God is. But the muse of
curiosity took hold of me and I soon found myself venturing into uncharted
Biblical territory (at least for most seventeen year olds). I became captivated by
the prophet Ezekiel and his willingness to spend 390 days lying on his left side
(Ez. 4:9). I was inspired (though not to the point of imitation) by David’s half-
naked romp around the Ark (2 Sam. 6:12-20). And I wondered how, if God is
indeed good, He could prohibit people from eating bacon (Lev. 11:7-8).
As I began to share my discoveries with those in my community I was met
with a general indifference toward the Old Testament. They called themselves,
“New Testament Christians,” which is probably an unnecessary clarification,
since there are no Christians in the Old Testament. Over time, however, I’ve
come to realize that without the authoritative words of the Old Testament, which
are the fertile soil out of which the longing for a Savior emerge, we wouldn’t
know whether Jesus is the long-awaited One or what specifically He came to
accomplish. I’ve also learned how the pillars of the Christianity spoken of
throughout the pages of the New Testament put their faith in Jesus as the
Messiah specifically because what He said and did paired so beautifully with the
promises of the Old Testament.
Folks such as the Apostle Paul did not have New Testament texts to build
their confidence in the nature of Jesus. Their Scriptures were exclusively those
we now refer to as the Old Testament. So when Paul says, “All Scripture is God-
breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking, correcting and training in
righteousness,” (2 Tim. 3:16) he’s talking about the Old Testament—the New
Testament wouldn’t exist in its current form until about 250 years later.
Jesus’ words to the two travelers seem harsh, “‘He said to them, ‘How
foolish you are, and how slow to believe all that the prophets have
spoken!’” (Luke 24:25). But perhaps our discomfort with Jesus’ abruptness lies
in the lack of weight we give the Hebrew Scriptures. The Old Testament is
saturated with glimpses into God’s plan that would eventually be fulfilled in
Jesus. The Apostle Paul, speaking to a largely non-Jewish audience, a
community that would have had very little familiarity with the Old Testament,
said this:
With all wisdom and understanding, he made known to us the
mystery of his will according to his good pleasure, which he
purposed in Christ, to be put into effect when the times reach their
fulfillment—to bring unity to all things in heaven and on earth
under Christ. (Ephesians 1:8-10)
Jesus is the goal, the point toward which all of history (including the Old
Testament) is racing toward. Jesus is the foundation from which the words of the
New Testament derive their meaning. This is what gives Jesus the right to be so
frustrated with the two men headed toward Emmaus. For us who stand on the
other side of the completion of Scripture, perhaps it would do us some good to
spend some time soaking in the words of the prophets who, through cracked,
scuffed, and clouded glasses caught glimpses of the carpenter from Galilee.
As we do, one reality we’ll find ourselves confronted with is that God is
not in a hurry. He has slowly woven His story like an aged weaver atop a loom,
watching as it spins and runs, taking on unexpected hues and patterns before
eventually emerging as a cross-shaped garment. Jesus is the point of it all. And
if we were to attempt to mine another cornerstone from the Hebrew narrative,
Jesus could (and should) rightly rebuke us as, “foolish…[and] slow to believe.”
Unlike the prophets we have seen the culmination of all their dreaming and
groaning, we’ve experienced the point of their side-lying and naked dancing. Let
us immerse ourselves in those ancient words that carry our hearts toward the
manger, the cross, and the empty tomb.
Questions:
1. In what ways do you find it difficult to make sense of the Old Testament in
light of the New Testament? In other words, what are some stories/passages
that you have a hard time pairing with Jesus?
2. When you started following Jesus, what was your understanding of the Old
Testament? How has that changed?
3. What are some of the ways you see the Old and New Testaments fitting
together?
Words for further inspiration:
Jeremiah 31:31-34 & Micah 5:2-4
07 | Lamb Power Did not the Messiah have to suffer these things and then enter his glory? And
beginning with Moses and all the Prophets, he explained to them what was said
in all the Scriptures concerning himself.
Luke 24:26-27
Our culture has a growing fascination with superheroes. The abundance of
X-Men films alongside the constant rehashing of Superman, Batman, and
Spiderman sagas make it clear how we like our superheroes: well-built, well-
financed, and constantly flaunting other-worldly powers. We like our
superheroes to have suffered some sort of childhood setback, to know what it’s
like to deal with the stuff we all have to deal with, and, most importantly, we like
our superheroes to ensure that the folks responsible for their own pain and the
pain of others suffer extravagantly. And while Jesus perhaps fulfills a few of the
prerequisites for superhero status, we often find him veering far off the expected
path.
Our modern day prerequisites for superheroes aren’t all that different from
the expectations the first century Jews had for the Messiah: He must be
charismatic, have an appetite for war, and descended from greatness (to name a
few). Enter scene: Jesus. When you think about it, Jesus had options. Instead
of being born in a barn, surrounded by manure and flea-infested animals, He
could have emerged from the womb with a solid gold crown on His head (I can’t
imagine the difficulties that would have posed in Mary’s labor process). Instead
of spending the first three decades of his life shrouded in obscurity, He could
have stepped through the veil separating heaven and earth as a fully grown, fully
competent, adult with His war pain already applied. This was the kind of
Messiah the two men on the road to Emmaus were looking for. They had bought
into the lie that the only way to fight “Rome power” was with more “Rome
power”.
The Roman Empire was merely the newest rendition of imperial
occupation in Israel. The Assyrians first arrived in 722 B.C., securing control
over the Northern Kingdom of Israel, which had broken away from the Southern
Kingdom of Judah a couple hundred years earlier. After the Assyrians came the
Babylonians, who ruled the whole of Israel. Soon after the Babylonians came the
Persians, then the Greeks, and finally the Romans. After centuries of having
witnessed power displayed exclusively through violence, our two friends can
hardly be blamed for being a bit disappointed by Jesus. Their experience and
the cultural milieu out of which they emerged didn’t make room for Jesus’ brand
of power. It would take a dramatic encounter for these two travelers to
experience Jesus’ power as something that, before destroying His enemies,
could cause the hearts of his friends to burn.
In John’s Revelation, the aged disciple who has been exiled to Patmos is
enraptured by a vision of heaven’s throne room. There are sights and sounds
which defy language’s ability to articulate. In Revelation 5, John’s attention is
directed toward a scroll which has been sealed by God and who no one in
heaven or on earth has been found who is worthy to open. John begins weeping
at the prospect that the scroll would stay forever shut. We get the sense that
whatever is written on the inside of the scroll will bring profound healing and
restoration to the tumultuous world in which we live. And so we weep with John,
because, like him, we are acquainted with the pangs of daily life. Suddenly,
John’s tears are hushed as a voice proclaims,
Do not weep! See, the Lion of the tribe of Judah, the Root
of David, has triumphed. He is able to open the scroll and its
seven seals (Rev. 5:5).
Of all the animals, one might assume the lion is best suited for superhero status.
He is, after all, “the king of the jungle.” You can almost imagine “The Lion of the
tribe of Judah” racing down the Mount of Olives, through the Kidron Valley, and
into Jerusalem before tearing apart the Roman oppressors. It all makes sense.
But before John’s imagination has a chance to race too far down that path, he
pauses to behold this lion,
Then I saw a Lamb, looking as if it had been slain, standing
at the center of the throne, encircled by the four living creatures
and the elders (Rev. 5:6).
John expects “lion power” (i.e. violence and brute force) to serve as the means
for restoring all things to God’s intended harmony, the kind of harmony we see
at the bookends of the Bible (Gen. 1; Rev. 21-22). But as we take an honest
account of the world we’ve created, we’re compelled to admit that violence has
rarely been an effective tool for securing lasting peace. Instead, violence usually
begets further violence. The narrative of Scripture points to a better, deeper
fount from which eternal peace and rest will come.
Jesus begins to unpack the unwavering words the two travelers would
have been steeped in through their Jewish heritage. Somehow they had
misunderstood the Scriptures. They had allowed their perceived reality to feed
them the lie that the only way to dethrone a violent oppressor is by restoring to
an even greater violence; the kind of violence only a superhero could wield.
But that dirty barn in Bethlehem, its disheveled floor and putrid air tell a
different story, speaking of what C.S. Lewis refers to as “a deeper magic”:
Jesus’ love and grace culminating in His bloodied cross and an empty tomb.
Jesus, the Lamb who was slain and now sits on the throne, offers us a less-
traveled but truer path to lasting power. While history, our culture, our engrained
assumptions point us to the preeminence of “Rome power”, Jesus invites us to
follow him into a deeper magic, this, “Lamb power”.
He was oppressed and afflicted, yet he did not open his mouth;
he was led like a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before
its shearers is silent, so he did not open his mouth (Isaiah
53:7).
Questions:
1. Consider the culture we live in. What are some examples you see of “Rome
power” and “Lamb power”?
2. Assuming you and I will never be nailed to a cross, what are some ways we
can embrace “Lamb power”?
3. Why do you think it’s easier to express power in violence rather than strength
in weakness?
Words for further inspiration:
2 Corinthians 12:7-10 & Mark 10:42-45
08 | The Invitation As they approached the village to which they were going, Jesus continued on as
if he were going farther. But they urged him strongly, “Stay with us, for it is nearly
evening; the day is almost over.” So he went in to stay with them.
Luke 24:28-29
As the unidentified Jesus listened, asked questions, challenged, and
opened the Scriptures for the two Emmaus-bound men something happened:
He had earned their trust. By the time the three reached Emmaus, completing
their seven-mile journey, the daylight was likely beginning to fade. But as the
world around them began preparations for evening, lighting lamps to battle the
impending dark, the souls of the two men were just beginning to awaken.
Throughout the listening, questioning, challenging, and preaching, Jesus was
also engaged in a deeper work, as we’ll see at the end of our story: He was
causing their hearts to burn.
But before the two men could come to grips with the stranger’s true
identity, they had to risk something. They had to let him into their home. Roads
like the one meandering from Jerusalem to Emmaus were historically famous for
carrying robbers and raiders who preyed on unsuspecting travelers. It’s one
thing to converse with a stranger along the road, quite another to invite him into
your home, especially to spend the night. Who knows what physical harm he
may cause or precious items he might steal? These men took a risk inviting the
stranger into their home.
You and I have the benefit of hindsight, we’re aware of the stranger’s true
identity long before the travelers. Early on in the journey Luke lifts the veil for his
readers:
…Jesus himself came up and walked along with them; but they
were kept from recognizing him (v. 15).
Jesus of course would be the last person we’d expect to rob an innocent
sojourner at knifepoint or rob a generous host in the middle of the night. And
yet, why is it that while we wouldn’t hesitate to invite Jesus into our homes, we
are experts at coming up with excuses for refusing to let him into our hearts?
I realize that the majority of those reading these words have, at some
point in their life have, “declare[d] with [their] mouth, ‘Jesus is Lord,’ and believe
in [their] heart that God raised him from the dead” (Romans 10:9). But Jesus
isn’t simply looking for a one-time invitation into our lives. Praying a “salvation
prayer” is a wonderful thing, but merely amounts to a “Get Out of Hell Free” card
if that’s all the further we go. Jesus isn’t interested in a word on the road, he
wants a spot at our table. For many of us, that’s a scary thought. Why? Because
we all have hidden lives; thoughts we think, temptations we battle, pasts that
have left us with scars and baggage. We wonder, What would Jesus do if he saw
all of that? We fear He’d be shocked, appalled, and compelled to move on to
someone else’s life, one that’s a bit more “put together”. It was a risky thing for
the two travelers to invite Jesus into their home. It’s a risky thing for you and I to
invite, really invite, Jesus into our hearts. Thankfully, Scripture offers us glimpses
into the kind of response we can expect as we allow the door to open and the
Son of Man to cross the threshold,
When [Jesus] saw the crowds, he had compassion on them,
because they were harassed and helpless, like sheep without a
shepherd (Mt. 9:36).
For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the
world, but to save the world through him (Jn 3:17).
I pray that out of his glorious riches he may strengthen you with
power through his Spirit in your inner being, so that Christ may dwell
in your hearts through faith. And I pray that you, being rooted and
established in love, may have power, together with all the Lord’s holy
people, to grasp how wide and long and high and deep is the love of
Christ (Eph. 3:16-18).
One of the details surrounding the invitation that is offered to Jesus by the two
travelers which is often overlooked is that before being invited in, Jesus
“continued on as if he was going farther.” This apparent moment of deception
(for surely Jesus knew he would be invited in) has a backstory that is important
for us to understand.
Before Jesus entered into Jerusalem on the first Holy Week, He was still a
wild-eyed rabbi crisscrossing the Galilee region of Northern Israel with His
disciples. At one point, the disciples found themselves near disaster, tossed
atop the churning waves of the lake. Mark picks of the story in chapter six of his
gospel:
[Jesus] saw the disciples straining at the oars, because the wind
was against them. Shortly before dawn he went out to them,
walking on the lake. He was about to pass by them, but when they
saw him walking on the lake, they thought he was a ghost. They
cried out, because they all saw him and were terrified (Mark
6:48-50).
Sound familiar? “He was about to pass them by…he continued on as if he was
going farther.” What is Jesus trying to teach us? Why the apparent fake-outs?
Perhaps an answer can be found 1,500 years prior to Jesus stepping into
human history.
Then Moses said, “Now show me your glory.” And the Lord said, “I
will cause all my goodness to pass in front of you…Then the Lord
said, “There is a place near me where you may stand on a rock.
When my glory passes by, I will put you in a cleft in the rock and
cover you with my hand until I have passed by (Ex. 33:18-19,
21-22).
God has a pattern of appearing to pass us by just before unleashing His glory
into our lives. Moses experienced this reality and was never the same. The
disciples watched as Jesus was about to pass before witnessing the wind
hushed and the seas settled. I’m convinced there are moments of glory waiting
to be witnessed. I’m certain the Lord is passing us by all the time, waiting to see
if we’ll respond as the two travelers did, “Please, stay, and come inside!” When
we invite Jesus to enter the darkest recesses of our hearts, who knows what
we’ll experience? But we can be certain of one thing: it will be nothing short of
love.
Questions:
1. Can you recall time(s) when you’ve invited Jesus into parts of your life that
you had previously tried to keep Him out of? What happened as you invited
Him in?
2. What are some ways you’ve experienced God’s power in time you thought
He was merely “passing by”?
3. Is God bringing to mind a place that, perhaps, you currently have closed off
to Jesus? What has kept you from allowing him in?
Words for further inspiration:
1 John 1:5-10 & Revelation 3:19-20
9 | Take and Eat When he was at the table with them, he took bread, gave thanks, broke it and
began to give it to them. Then their eyes were opened and they recognized him,
and he disappeared from their sight.
Luke 24:30-31
Henri Nouwen offers us powerful words concerning the Communion event in his
book, With Burning Hearts:
Jesus is God-for-us, God-with-us, God-within-us. Jesus is God
giving himself completely, pouring himself out for us without
reserve. Jesus doesn't hold back or cling to his own possessions.
He gives all there is to give. "Eat, drink, this is my body, this
is my blood. . . this is me for you!”
The two travelers had invited the stranger into their home. They had taken a
great risk hoping to hearing more from this fascinating character. The travelers
assumed the they would rest their feet, share a meal, get a bit of sleep, and part
ways the next day. But a spark had been unknowingly ignited in the center of
their chests, one that would soon begin to roar. While the stranger was a bright
spot on an otherwise dark and painful day, the two brokenhearted men needed
more than a companion, a sobering word of rebuke, and a theological lesson.
They needed, as we need, a savior.
We can imagine the three fatigued men settling into creaking chairs,
groaning against their aching muscles, periodically coughing up the vestiges of
the swirling dust that had blanketed their day-long journey. There is bread and a
bit of wine. Amid the twilight, the stranger reaches for the loaf and wraps his
fingers around each end before pulling and cracking the outer crust, revealing a
gleaming white center. It was a ritual that had played out before the two
travelers thousands of times prior. But in that moment, something fresh was
unfolding. It was as if the universe had ceased expanding and air became thick
and warmed.
It had been only a few days ago when this scene had unfolded in an eerily
similar way,
While they were eating, Jesus took bread, and when he had
given thanks, he broke it and gave it to his disciples, saying,
“Take and eat; this is my body” (Mt. 26:26).
There were a number of things Jesus had done in the presence of the two
wearied travelers on that day. Why was it in this particular moment that they
realized the stranger was in fact no stranger, but the one whose words they had
been hanging onto over the past three years?
Much work has been done in the area of comparative religions seeking to
create a unified belief system whereby followers of Buddha, Allah, Jesus, etc.
can see their beliefs as merely different facets of the same gem. There’s only
one problem: Jesus. Jesus is the only religious leader who claims any sort of
deity, and then willingly offers himself as a sacrifice for the sake of those who
were meant to serve him. Prior to his death and resurrection Jesus said,
For even the Son of Man [referring to himself] did not come to be
served, but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many (Mark
10:45).
The heart of the Christian profession is that God gave up his rights so that we
might become his inheritance. This is the truth we celebrate every time we
gather with other followers of Jesus to “take and eat”. It’s no coincidence,
therefore, that when the bread was broken the travelers’ eyes were opened.
Love is always most compelling, most inspiring, when it reveals itself in
sacrificial love. John understood this truth and wrote,
This is how we know what love is: Jesus Christ laid down his life for
us. And we ought to lay down our lives for our brothers and sisters
(1 Jn. 3:16).
One of the more compelling moments in the Communion celebration is
when the one serving the elements is able to look deeply into the eyes of the
one receiving and say, “This is the body of Christ broken for you” and “This is
the blood of Christ shed for you.” These are weighty words in and of
themselves; however, it is by proclaiming these words to each another that
we’re struck with the realization that Christianity is not an individualized
spirituality. Just as God (Father, Son, and Spirit) cannot exist in isolation, but
have always been a triune community, so too, we were never meant to sustain
ourselves through an exclusively personal faith. Faith that is not shared, not
expressed, not hashed out around a dinner table, atop bar stools, or between
sips of coffee isn’t real faith, it’s superstition.
In celebrating Communion, Jesus’ sacrificial death is honored, and He is
crowned as Lord and Savior. This appears to be an irreconcilable paradox. But
as we step back, and look at the narrative of Scripture as a whole, we realize
paradox is the norm for the God of the Bible. Jesus is both God and human.
Through Jesus we are both saint while still muddling in sin. The Kingdom of God
is already and it’s not yet. And in these simple elements—bread and wine—
the supernatural weaves itself in and through and around that which is most
basic to human life.
Amid these paradoxes swirling about the two travelers, Jesus is
recognized before quickly vanishing. Their experience (and our own) remind us
that this world has not yet united with heaven. Because of this, all our
experiences with God will be painfully, but beautifully incomplete. And yet, He is
here in our midst. Moments like the one the travelers have are rare. The more
common reality is that which promises a blessing. Jesus said to Thomas,
Because you have seen me, you have believed; blessed are those
who have not seen and yet have believed (Jn. 20:29).
Together, we are given this gift of God’s presence, living inside us, swirling
around us. But we will all have to wait until that moment when we finally see Him
face-to-face when we’ll feel the longing inside our hearts quenched. This is the
harsh reality of a faith on this side of Christ’s appearing. But we have these
moments, these signposts for heaven which stand all around us. One of these
signposts is the sacred act of sharing Communion together. And even though
the very moment we recognize Jesus is often the moment He vanishes, these
glimpses have the power to sustain us.
Questions:
1. What are the thoughts that commonly flood your mind when you participate
in Communion? Is Communion usually a powerful experience for you, or
merely something that you do?
2. Have you ever served Communion? What was that experience like?
3. Why do you think Jesus specifically charged the early church to remember
Him in this way?
Words for further inspiration:
Matthew 26:25-29 & 1 Corinthians 11:17-34
10 | Remember They asked each other, “Were not our hearts burning within us while he talked
with us on the road and opened the Scriptures to us?”
Luke 24:32
I’ve often wondered exactly what these two travelers felt upon recognizing
Jesus. Was this “burning” a sort of spiritual indigestion? Was it a pain that
doubled them over? Could it have been merely a faint sensation that only briefly
caught their attention? Unfortunately, we’ll have to wait to answer these
questions. But there’s one fact about this “burning” we know for sure: it began
the moment Jesus showed up.
Many of us have arrived at points of clarity in our journey of faith where
we’ve come to recognize the profound nearness of God. We’ve experienced His
protection, availability, empathy, quiet leading, and persistent challenge calling
us higher. It can be easy to see these moments as tiny oases dotting the mostly
arid landscape of our sojourning. Throughout the wilderness wandering of the
Hebrew people, there were long stretches of lifeless and treacherous landscape.
God’s people were challenged to traverse their meandering route by sheer faith
and perseverance. Understandably, there were moments when fatigue and
frustration got the better of them. In these moments, God invited his people to
time and again, “remember”. In fact, on sixteen separate occasions in the book
of Deuteronomy, God lifts the chins of the people, swivels their necks around,
and challenges them to remember what He had done in bringing them out of
slavery and on their way to their home,
Remember that you were slaves in Egypt and that the Lord your
God brought you out of there with a mighty hand and an
outstretched arm… (Deu. 5:15).
Remember how the Lord your God led you all the way in the
wilderness these forty years, to humble and test you in order to
know what was in your heart, whether or not you would keep his
commands (Deu. 8:2).
Remember that you were slaves in Egypt and the Lord your God
redeemed you. That is why I give you this command today (Deu.
15:15).
It appears there is something about the discipline of remembering that can spur
us on to deeper devotion and a renewed perspective.
Upon recognizing the presence of Jesus in stranger’s tearing apart a loaf
of bread,the two recalled the moment He had first joined them on the road. Their
willingness to remember unleashed a power that functioned a bit like spiritual fly
tape—trapping the elusive glimpses of hope that swirled about them, even amid
their sorrow. They remembered that not only had Jesus been with them
throughout their hopelessness and pain, but they also realized that all along the
wind of the Holy Spirit had been blowing upon the still smoldering embers of
their hearts. And now their hearts were burning.
When we gain a renewed perspective on the formative moments of our
past, it will inevitably reshape our current reality. Back in chapter two, I
mentioned a time in my life when I received healing for painful childhood
memories. This happened by inviting Jesus to show me where he was in the
midst. I realized that even though these memories in some cases occurred more
than a decade before I become a Christian, Jesus was there. Even in my darkest
circumstances He was relentless in protecting me and hiding me, “under his
wings” (Ps. 91:4). This realization redefined not only those particular memories,
but the narrative of my life thereafter. Because if Jesus was willingly present in
my deepest pain, surely He is quick to celebrate my highest joys, and everything
in between. Today, I’m continuing to grow in my ability to recognize Jesus in all
circumstances. There is no darkness that can diffuse or dilute the piercing rays
emanating from the light of the world!
When the two travelers recognized their hearts burning, they
simultaneously recognized that they had always been burning, they realized
Jesus’ death was a necessary part of God’s redemptive plan, and they realized
the story of the women at the tomb was not some sort of blind ignorance. In
short, everything the two believed to be indisputable evidence for their
hopelessness had been reshaped by the power of Jesus’ resurrection, a power
that was now manifest in their pounding chests. All of this occurred as they
“remembered”.
One of the more interesting moments in the life of the early church
occurred just days after the Emmaus Road incident when the Holy Spirit
descended upon and filled the 120 gathered in an upper room on the Day of
Pentecost. In Acts 2, Luke speaks of “tongues of fire” settling on the disciples
and causing them to speak in strange tongues. The Jewish pilgrims who were
looking on had one of two responses. Some wrote the whole thing off, “They’re
drunk,” they scoffed. But there was another group of folks who, instead of
making a statement, asked an important question, “What does this mean?” (v.
12). This story happened…and it continues to happen. Every time God breaks
into our reality, we can respond in one of two ways: skepticism or wonder. Only
the one who is willing to embrace the wonder is capable of allowing that sense
of wonder to shape their past, which will in turn change their present and their
future. All of this begins in the crucible of encounter. We must be willing to
“invite the stranger in”, allow the experience He gives us to elicit a sense of
wonder, before looking back to recognize God’s legacy of faithfulness in our
lives. Then, with burning hearts, we can step into the future.
Questions:
1. Think of a moment from your past that was reinterpreted through an
encounter with Jesus. How did this new perspective change your present?
What about your future?
2. Do you think recognizing Jesus as present in the midst of painful memories
makes it easier to forgive others? Why? Practice this power today by
choosing to forgive someone who has hurt you.
3. What are ways we can encourage others to see Jesus in the middle of their
trying times and painful memories?
Words for further inspiration:
Psalm 77 & John 16:1-15
11 | Mission They got up and returned at once to Jerusalem. There they found the Eleven and
those with them, assembled together and saying, “It is true! The Lord has risen
and has appeared to Simon.”
Luke 24:33-34
“Evangelism” is a word that either scares or befuddles many. It can sound a bit
like a disease, like botulism; or an oppressive ideology, like communism. Often,
evangelism can feel like both. At its core, however, evangelism is a visceral
response to an experience that cannot be kept in the heart’s harbor; it must be
released to the far corners of the world. James’ words have long bothered
Protestants who insist on the preeminence of God’s unmerited gift of grace
through faith,
In the same way, faith by itself, if it is not accompanied by action, is
dead. But someone will say, “You have faith; I have deeds.” Show
me your faith without deeds, and I will show you my faith by my
deeds. You believe that there is one God. Good! Even the demons
believe that—and shudder (Jam. 2:17-18).
The pioneering Protestant Martin Luther had such difficulty with James’ words
that in spite of its place within the biblical canon he referred to it as “a book of
straw”, in other words worthless. But if we consider the nature of authentic faith,
perhaps remembering moments in our lives when our hearts were “burning
within us”, we’ll recall the giddiness and passion that gripped us. Mostly, we’ll
realize that true faith has an implicit force attached to it. The faith spoken of
throughout the Bible is the kind of faith that propels a skydiver out of a plane at
10,000 feet because he has faith that the parachute will open when he pulls the
cord. The reason Luther struggled with James’ divinely inspired words is
because he assumed faith to be something we possess. Instead, faith (real,
authentic, Biblical faith) is always a force that possesses us!
The two travelers arrived in Emmaus and shared a meal with a “stranger”
before recognizing the stranger as their Messiah. They realized that all along
their hearts were igniting and burning within them. We can imagine the two of
them at the table, the moonlight reaching through the window and collapsing
onto the torn pieces of bread next to an empty chair. They gaze into each other’s
eyes as smiles begin creeping across their faces. Without a word, without
developing a mission statement, or discerning whether stepping into the
dangers of night would be the prudent thing to do, “They got up and returned at
once to Jerusalem.” They must have looked a bit like raving madmen, stumbling
over rocks, slamming onto the ground, scraping knees, then quickly rising again
and continuing on. “At once” means they didn’t choose to sleep on it. They
bypassed the conversation about whether their vision of Jesus was perhaps
induced by the tragic loss they had recently experienced. They left at once.
Faith without works is dead; not because faith must be supplemented, but
because without corresponding works, faith isn’t Biblical faith, it’s mental
ascent. Mental ascent proclaims its “faith” in the following confessions: “The sky
is blue. The grass is green. The ocean is deep.” These are statements which
require nothing of the professing person, they are truths that fail to move us. The
kind of faith that rose up in these two travelers and sent them back to Jerusalem
in the middle of the night has a force that cannot be bridled.
There’s an implicit question emerging from this story that should haunt us
all. Hopefully you’ve already heard it whispering: “Where will you run off to?”
Let’s not forget that Emmaus would have been a much safer place for these two
to remain. In the days following Jesus’ crucifixion, the Roman and Jewish
authorities were eager to do all that was necessary to silence the Galileeans,
meaning all of those who were associated with Jesus were in danger of suffering
the same fate He did. We see evidence of this danger in Acts 6 when Stephen
was killed by an overzealous Jewish mob. It’s into this spiritual crucible that the
two men from Emmaus made haste. They chose to run straight toward the heart
of Jerusalem. “Where will you run off to?”
Perhaps this is an uncomfortable question to consider because you feel
quite comfortable in Emmaus. It’s here that many pastors would unleash a
furious right (or in my case, left) hook and say something to the effect of, “Well,
what’s wrong with you? Jesus called us to go!” They may even throw in some
Bible verse like Luke 9:26:
Whoever is ashamed of me and my words, the Son of Man will be
ashamed of them when he comes in his glory and in the glory of the
Father and of the holy angels.
A sense of mission can easily be conjured by a silver-tongued preacher willing to
resort to tactics of fear and shame, but mission born of this will be inevitably
short-lived and misguided. Jesus certainly calls us to be missional, to be people
committed to “evangelism,” but this call should be empowering and inspiring:
Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in
the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, and
teaching them to obey everything I have commanded you. And
surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age (Mt.
28:19-20)
I’m convinced that when we’ve tasted God’s grace, seen the heart of Jesus
unfold in our lives, broken bread with Him, and recognized His presence having
always been near, we will find ourselves incapable of holding it in. We will feel
the deep honor, the pleasure of having been invited to share with the world the
hope available through the One who has caused our hearts to burn. So let us
go…together.
Questions:
1. How would you define your “Emmaus”? Your Jerusalem?
2. How would you describe the kind of faith James talks about in his epistle?
3. What are some ways you’ve felt inspired to participate in evangelism? What
have been the most compelling motivators?
Words for further inspiration:
Ephesians 2:4-10 & James 2:14-26