the silvers series - fbicgroup · 2 ! march 2016...

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March 2016 The United Nations (UN) forecasts that the 60+ age group will grow from 12.3% of the global population in 2015 to 16.5% of the global population in 2030. In 2015, consumers aged 65+ accounted for around $7 trillion, or approximately 17%, of total worldwide consumer spending. In 2030, seniors are projected to account for around $15 trillion, or approximately 23.5%, of the total. Our estimates suggest that seniors accounted for around 16.1%, or $1.3 trillion, of healthcare spending globally in 2015, and that they will account for approximately 21.6%, or $3.5 trillion, of global healthcare spending in 2030. BCC Research valued the global market for seniorcare technology at $3.7 billion in 2014, and the firm expects it to grow to $10.3 billion by 2020, at a CAGR of 18.8%. Healthcare tech has been enabled by instant accessibility and Big Data, both of which can help improve patients’ quality of life and caregivers’ ability to perform their jobs. Healthcare tech’s role in administering healthcare could be key to driving down overall costs, as this will become a matter of growing concern to those who pay for seniors’ healthcare. DEBORAH WEINSWIG Executive Director – Head of Global Retail & Technology Fung Business Intelligence Centre [email protected] US: 646.839.7017 HK: 852.6119.1779 CHN: 86.186.1420.3016 The Silvers Series 1. HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY FOR SENIORS

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Page 1: The Silvers Series - fbicgroup · 2 ! march 2016 deborah!weinswig,!executive!director–head!of!global!retail!&!technology! deborahweinswig@fung1937.com!!us:!917.655.6790!!hk:!852.6119.1779!!cn:!86

 

1  

March 2016

DEBORAH  WEINSWIG,  EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR–HEAD  OF  GLOBAL  RETAIL  &  TECHNOLOGY  [email protected]    US:  917.655.6790    HK:  852.6119.1779    CN:  86.186.1420.3016  Copyright  ©  2016  The  Fung  Group.  All  rights  reserved.  

• The   United   Nations   (UN)   forecasts   that   the   60+   age   group  will   grow   from   12.3%   of   the   global   population   in   2015   to  16.5%  of  the  global  population  in  2030.  

• In   2015,   consumers   aged   65+   accounted   for   around   $7  trillion,  or  approximately  17%,  of  total  worldwide  consumer  spending.   In   2030,   seniors   are   projected   to   account   for  around  $15  trillion,  or  approximately  23.5%,  of  the  total.  

• Our   estimates   suggest   that   seniors   accounted   for   around  16.1%,   or   $1.3   trillion,   of   healthcare   spending   globally   in  2015,  and  that  they  will  account  for  approximately  21.6%,  or  $3.5  trillion,  of  global  healthcare  spending  in  2030.  

• BCC   Research   valued   the   global   market   for   senior-­‐care  technology  at  $3.7  billion  in  2014,  and  the  firm  expects  it  to  grow  to  $10.3  billion  by  2020,  at  a  CAGR  of  18.8%.  

• Healthcare  tech  has  been  enabled  by  instant  accessibility  and  Big  Data,  both  of  which  can  help  improve  patients’  quality  of  life  and  caregivers’  ability  to  perform  their  jobs.  

• Healthcare   tech’s   role   in   administering   healthcare   could   be  key   to   driving   down   overall   costs,   as   this   will   become   a  matter   of   growing   concern   to   those   who   pay   for   seniors’  healthcare.  

D E B O R A H W E I N S W I G

E x e c u t i v e D i r e c t o r – H e a d o f G l o b a l R e t a i l & T e c h n o l o g y

F u n g B u s i n e s s I n t e l l i g e n c e C e n t r e d e b o r a h w e i n s w i g @ f u n g 1 9 3 7 . c o m

U S : 6 4 6 . 8 3 9 . 7 0 1 7 H K : 8 5 2 . 6 1 1 9 . 1 7 7 9

C H N : 8 6 . 1 8 6 . 1 4 2 0 . 3 0 1 6

The Silvers Series  

1. HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY FOR SENIORS

Page 2: The Silvers Series - fbicgroup · 2 ! march 2016 deborah!weinswig,!executive!director–head!of!global!retail!&!technology! deborahweinswig@fung1937.com!!us:!917.655.6790!!hk:!852.6119.1779!!cn:!86

 

2  

March 2016

DEBORAH  WEINSWIG,  EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR–HEAD  OF  GLOBAL  RETAIL  &  TECHNOLOGY  [email protected]    US:  917.655.6790    HK:  852.6119.1779    CN:  86.186.1420.3016  Copyright  ©  2016  The  Fung  Group.  All  rights  reserved.  

The Silvers Series Part 1: Healthcare Technology for Seniors Millennials   may   be   the   demographic   garnering   the  most   headlines   lately,  but   the   aging   and   rapidly   growing   senior   community   deserves   attention,  too.  The  UN  forecasts  that  the  number  of  people  aged  60  or  older  will  grow  by  over  500  million  between  2015  and  2030,  raising  the  group’s  share  of  the  global  population  from  12.3%  to  16.5%.  This  growth  presents  many  business  and   economic   opportunities   for   those   engaged   in   “the   silver   economy,”  especially  for  companies  catering  to  seniors’  healthcare  needs.  

WHAT  IS  THE  SILVER  ECONOMY?  

The   European   Commission   defines   the   silver   economy   as   “the   economic  opportunities  arising  from  the  public  and  consumer  expenditure  related  to  population   aging   and   the   specific   needs   of   the   population   over   50.”   The  senior   population   certainly   has   needs   and  wants   unique   to   its   age   group,  and   these   result   in   significant   differences   in   its   spending   patterns   and  priorities.  

INTRODUCING  THE  SILVERS  SERIES  

In  this  series  of  reports,  we  will  focus  on  those  ages  65  and  older.  However,  our   analysis   relies   heavily   on   United   Nations   (UN)   data   that   segment   the  older  age  groups  into  those  ages  60+  and  those  ages  80+  because  the  UN  is  one   of   the   most   comprehensive   sources   of   comparable   global   data   on  population  by  age,  including  forecasts  for  demographic  change.  Our  reports  will   explore   three   important   market   segments   that   comprise   the   silver  economy:   senior   healthcare   technology,   senior   homecare,   and   senior   fun  and   leisure.   Senior   healthcare   tech   refers   to   devices   and   services   that  specifically  cater  to  seniors’  health  needs.  Senior  homecare  refers  to  devices  and  services  that  enable  seniors  to  carry  out  everyday  tasks  and  caregivers  and   children   to   provide   better   care   for   the   seniors   in   their   charge.   The  senior   fun   and   leisure   segment   includes   devices,   apps   and   services   that  enable  seniors  to  lead  more  socially  connected  lives.  

In   this   first   report   in   the   series,   we   explore   the   global   senior   healthcare  market  and   the   latest   tech  emerging   in   this   segment.  But   first,  we  outline  some  of  the  numbers—in  terms  of  population,  spending  and  device  usage—that  underpin  the  growth  opportunities  in  the  silver  economy.    

 

The  European  Commission  defines  the  silver  economy  as  “the  economic  opportunities  arising  from  the  public  and  consumer  expenditure  related  to  population  aging  and  the  specific  needs  of  the  population  over  50.”  

Page 3: The Silvers Series - fbicgroup · 2 ! march 2016 deborah!weinswig,!executive!director–head!of!global!retail!&!technology! deborahweinswig@fung1937.com!!us:!917.655.6790!!hk:!852.6119.1779!!cn:!86

 

3  

March 2016

DEBORAH  WEINSWIG,  EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR–HEAD  OF  GLOBAL  RETAIL  &  TECHNOLOGY  [email protected]    US:  917.655.6790    HK:  852.6119.1779    CN:  86.186.1420.3016  Copyright  ©  2016  The  Fung  Group.  All  rights  reserved.  

THE  SILVERS  CONTEXT:  THE  GLOBAL  AGING  TREND,  IN  NUMBERS  

The   senior   population   is   growing   across   the   globe,   and   people   are   living  longer  in  many  regions.  As  we  noted  above,  UN  data  segments  the  older  age  groups   into   60+   years   and   80+   years—so   the   following   data   differ   slightly  from  this  report’s  focus  on  the  65+  age  group.  

In  absolute  terms,  the  UN  forecasts  that  the  60+  age  group  will  swell  by  just  over  500  million  between  2015  and  2030,   accounting   for  44%  of   the   total  global  population  growth  of  1,152  million  that  is  expected  over  the  period.  That   means   that   the   60+   population   will   grow   from   12.3%   of   the   global  population  in  2015  to  16.5%  of  the  global  population  in  2030,  according  to  UN   forecasts.   The   60+   population   was   901   million   in   2015,   the   UN  estimates,  and  will  reach  1,402  million  in  2030.  

Figure  1.  Global  Population  Projections  

 Source:  UN  Department  of  Economic  and  Social  Affairs,  Population  Division:  World  Population  Prospects:   The   2015   Revision/International   Labour   Organization,   World   Social   Protection  Report  2014–15  

Majority  of  Regions  to  See  60+  Group  Comprise  Quarter  of  Population  by  2030  Currently,   just   two   regions   see   those   ages   60+   accounting   for   more   than  one-­‐quarter  of  their  total:  Southern  Europe  and  Western  Europe  (within  the  East   Asia   region,   Japan   also   sees   this).   By   2030,   Northern   Europe,   North  America,   Australia/New   Zealand   and   China   will   have   joined   them.   It   may  surprise  some  readers  that  North  America  currently  ranks  relatively  low  by  this  measure,  but  it  is  Europe,  and  especially  Southern  and  Western  Europe,  where  the  aging  issue  is  most  prominent.  

Japan   is   exceptional   among   major   economies   for   the   scale   of   its   older  population.  But  where  Japan  is  now—with  one-­‐third  of  the  population  aged  60   or   older—Southern   and  Western   Europe  will   be   in   2030,   UN   forecasts  suggest.   So,   Japan   is   a   country   that   can   provide   insight  when   considering  the  opportunities  and  challenges  of  an  aging  population.  

901   1,402  

6,448  

7,099  

12.3  

16.5  

0  

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18  

0  

1,000  

2,000  

3,000  

4,000  

5,000  

6,000  

7,000  

8,000  

9,000  2015  

2016  

2017  

2018  

2019  

2020  

2021  

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2023  

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2027  

2028  

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2030  

%  

Mil.  

60+  Populanon  (Leo  Axis)   Under  60  Populanon  (Leo  Axis)  

60+  as  %  of  Total  Populanon  (Right  Axis)  

The  60+  population  was  901  million  in  2015,  the  UN  estimates,  and  will  reach  1,402  million  in  2030.  

Page 4: The Silvers Series - fbicgroup · 2 ! march 2016 deborah!weinswig,!executive!director–head!of!global!retail!&!technology! deborahweinswig@fung1937.com!!us:!917.655.6790!!hk:!852.6119.1779!!cn:!86

 

4  

March 2016

DEBORAH  WEINSWIG,  EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR–HEAD  OF  GLOBAL  RETAIL  &  TECHNOLOGY  [email protected]    US:  917.655.6790    HK:  852.6119.1779    CN:  86.186.1420.3016  Copyright  ©  2016  The  Fung  Group.  All  rights  reserved.  

Figure  2.  Estimated  60+  Population  as  Percentage  of  Total  Population,  by  Region  

 *Germany  and  France  are  included  in  W.  Europe.  The  UK  is  included  in  N.  Europe.  

**China  and  Japan  are  included  within  E.  Asia;  we  have  also  split  these  countries  out.  

Source:  UN  Department  of   Economic  and  Social  Affairs,   Population  Division:  World  Population  Prospects:   The  2015  Revision/International  Labour  Organization,  World  Social  Protection  Report  2014–15  

THE  SILVERS  CONTEXT:  CONSUMERS  65+  TO  SPEND  AROUND  $10  TRILLION  ANNUALLY  BY  2020  

The   spending   power   wielded   by   this   growing   demographic   group   is  significant.  Seniors  account   for  a  disproportionate  share  of   total  consumer  spending   worldwide,   and   we   expect   their   total   global   spending   to   more  than   double   between   2015   and   2030.   FBIC   Global   Retail   &   Technology’s  provisional   estimates,   based   on   population   forecasts   from   the   UN   and  spending  forecasts  from  Euromonitor  International,  suggest  that:  

• In  2015,  consumers  aged  65  and  older  spent  around  $7   trillion  globally  on  goods  and  services.  This  was  equivalent   to  a   little  over  17%  of   total  worldwide  consumer  spending  last  year.  

• Seniors   will   account   for   around   $10   trillion   in   consumer   spending   in  2020,  or  approximately  19%  of  the  worldwide  total.  

• In   2030,   seniors   will   account   for   around   $15   trillion   of   consumer  spending,  or  approximately  23.5%  of  the  global  total.  

These  provisional  estimates  are  at  constant  2015  prices.  Our  2020  estimates  broadly  accord  with  Euromonitor   International’s  estimate  of  $15   trillion   in  spending  in  2020  by  consumers  aged  60  and  over  (note  the  age  difference).  

Our   research   suggests   that,   globally,   consumers   aged   65+   account   for   a  disproportionate   share   of   total   consumer   spending:   in   2015,   for   example,  this   demographic   accounted   for   just   12.3%   of   the   total   worldwide  population,   but   for   approximately   17%   of   global   spending.   This   is   partly  because   the   65+   population   is   skewed   toward   wealthier   countries   with  higher  overall  consumer  spending.  

26  

26  

23  

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17  

15  

33  

11  

9   8   8  

5  

12  

34  

33  

28  

26  

26  

25   26  

25  

37  

17  

15  

12  

12  

6  

17  

0    

10    

20    

30    

40    

S.  Europ

e  

W.  Europ

e*  

N.  Europ

e*  

E.  Europ

e  

N.  A

merica  

Australia/N

Z  

E.  Asia

**  

E.  Asia

:  China**  

E.  Asia

:  Japan**  

LatAm/Caribbe

an  

S.E.  Asia

 

South-­‐Ce

ntral  A

sia  

W.  A

sia/M

iddle  East  

Africa  

World  Total  

%  

2015   2030  

In  2015,  consumers  aged  65  and  older  spent  around  $7  trillion  globally  on  goods  and  services.  This  was  equivalent  to  a  little  over  17%  of  total  worldwide  consumer  spending  last  year.  

Page 5: The Silvers Series - fbicgroup · 2 ! march 2016 deborah!weinswig,!executive!director–head!of!global!retail!&!technology! deborahweinswig@fung1937.com!!us:!917.655.6790!!hk:!852.6119.1779!!cn:!86

 

5  

March 2016

DEBORAH  WEINSWIG,  EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR–HEAD  OF  GLOBAL  RETAIL  &  TECHNOLOGY  [email protected]    US:  917.655.6790    HK:  852.6119.1779    CN:  86.186.1420.3016  Copyright  ©  2016  The  Fung  Group.  All  rights  reserved.  

 

The  graph  below  illustrates  the  forecast  change  in  the  senior  population  and  the  estimated  change   in   total  consumer  spending  by  seniors.  By  2030,   the  senior   population   is   expected   to   increase   by   55.6%   from   2015,   but   the  group’s  spending  is  expected  to  increase  by  114.3%.  (It  is  important  to  note  that  we  are  comparing  the  forecast  change   in  the  60+  population  with  the  estimated  change  in  spending  by  the  65+  population.  However,  we  think  the  results  are  broadly  comparable  when  converted  to  percentage  growth.)  

Figure  3.  Estimated  Growth  in  Senior  Population  and  Spending  by  Seniors,  2015–30  

 The  growth  in  senior  population  estimate  is  for  those  ages  60+;  the  growth  in  seniors’  spending  estimate  is  for  those  ages  65+.  

Source:  UN  Department  of  Economic  and  Social  Affairs,  Population  Division:  World  Population  Prospects:   The   2015   Revision/International   Labour   Organization,   World   Social   Protection  Report  2014–15/Euromonitor  International/FBIC  Global  Retail  &  Technology  

Estimated  Spending  by  65+  Households  on  Selected  Categories  For   insight  on  seniors’  spending,  we  turn  to  data  on  the  spending  patterns  of   65+   households   in   the   US,   the   UK   and   Japan.   These   countries   give   an  indication  of  spending  across  three  continents,  but  they  are  also  notable  for  other  factors:  

• The  US  has  the  largest  global  market  for  seniors:  US  consumers  ages  65+  spent  an  estimated  $2.2  trillion  in  2014.  

• The  UK  has  witnessed  a   shift  of  wealth   to  older  age  groups,  helped  by  seniors’   protection   from   government   austerity   measures   and   rising  residential  property  prices.  

• In   Japan,   seniors   make   up   a   considerably   larger   proportion   of   the  population  than  they  do  in  other  countries.  

The  table  below  shows  65+  households’  share  of  total  spending  by  category  and  country.  For  instance,  in  2014,  65+  households  accounted  for  18.8%  of  total   consumer  spending   in   the  US,  19.9%  of   total   spending   in   the  UK  and  34.6%  in  Japan.  To  benchmark  this  group’s  share  of  consumer  spending,  we  also  show,  in  the  final  row,  65+  households’  share  of  total  households.  

   

56  

114  

0  

20  

40  

60  

80  

100  

120  

Growth  in  Senior  Populanon   Growth  in  Seniors’  Spending  

%  

By  2030,  the  senior  population  is  expected  to  increase  by  55.6%  from  2015,  but  the  group’s  spending  is  expected  to  increase  by  114.3%.    

Page 6: The Silvers Series - fbicgroup · 2 ! march 2016 deborah!weinswig,!executive!director–head!of!global!retail!&!technology! deborahweinswig@fung1937.com!!us:!917.655.6790!!hk:!852.6119.1779!!cn:!86

 

6  

March 2016

DEBORAH  WEINSWIG,  EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR–HEAD  OF  GLOBAL  RETAIL  &  TECHNOLOGY  [email protected]    US:  917.655.6790    HK:  852.6119.1779    CN:  86.186.1420.3016  Copyright  ©  2016  The  Fung  Group.  All  rights  reserved.  

Figure  4.  Estimated  Spending  by  65+  Households  on  Selected  Categories  by  Share  of  Category,  in  the  US,  the  UK  and  Japan,  2014*  

Category                                                    As  %  of  Category  Total  

US   UK   Japan  

In-­‐Home  Food  and  Nonalcoholic  Beverages   19.7   23.9   39.5  

Alcoholic  Beverages   17.6   24.6   32.8  

Tobacco   16.2   16.6   N/A  

Clothing,  Footwear  and  Accessories   14.2   14.4   39.3  

Health   31.4   39.4   45.2  

Restaurants   17.0   17.5   18.2  

Furniture,  Furnishings  and  Floor  Coverings   19.6   16.4   39.3  

Household  Appliances   19.6   30.3   N/A  

Electronics  (Audiovisual  and  Computing)   22.7   8.9   N/A  

Total  65+  Consumer  Spend   18.8   19.9   34.6  

65+  as  %  of  Total  Households   23.0   27.8   39.7  *Japan   figures   are   for   2013.   Estimates   are   based   on   household   consumer   expenditure   surveys,   which   record   the   age   of   the   household  reference  person.  

Source:  US  Bureau  of  Labor  Statistics/Office  for  National  Statistics/Statistics  Japan/FBIC  Global  Retail  &  Technology  

Our  estimates  show  that  in  all  three  countries,  65+  households  overindex  in  spending   on   health   relative   to   their   share   of   households.   In   the   US,   they  accounted   for  31.4%  of   total   spending  on  health  while  accounting   for   just  23.0%  of  households.  In  the  UK,  though  the  country  has  a  healthcare  system  that   is   free   at   the   point   of   need,   65+   consumers   accounted   for   39.4%   of  total  spending  on  health  while  accounting  for  27.8%  of  total  households.  

 In  both   the  US  and   the  UK,   senior  households  underindex  substantially  on  clothing,  footwear  and  accessories.   In  the  US,  they  accounted  for  14.2%  of  total  spending   in  the  category  and  in  the  UK,  they  accounted  for  14.4%.   In  Japan,  65+  households   spend   relatively   strongly  on  clothing,   footwear  and  accessories:   this  group’s  39.3%  share  of   category   spending  comes  close   to  its   share  of   total   households,  which   is   39.7%.   This   is   likely  due   to   the   fact  that  older  consumers  are  more  affluent  than  younger  ones  in  Japan  and  are  therefore  able  to  spend  more  on  such  semidiscretionary  categories.  As  with  seniors  in  the  US  and  the  UK,  seniors  in  Japan  spend  substantially  on  health.    

In  the  US,  the  UK  and  Japan,  senior  households  spent  substantially  less  on  semidiscretionary  categories,  but  more  on  healthcare,  compared  to  other  age-­‐group  households.  

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March 2016

DEBORAH  WEINSWIG,  EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR–HEAD  OF  GLOBAL  RETAIL  &  TECHNOLOGY  [email protected]    US:  917.655.6790    HK:  852.6119.1779    CN:  86.186.1420.3016  Copyright  ©  2016  The  Fung  Group.  All  rights  reserved.  

Senior  households  also  underindex  on  spending  in  the  electronics  category.  Does   this  mean   seniors   have   less   of   an   interest   in   technology?   To   answer  that,  we  look  in  the  next  section  at  how  technology  adoption  among  seniors  has  changed  in  recent  times.  

THE  SILVERS  CONTEXT:  OLDER  CONSUMERS  ARE  INCREASINGLY    DIGITALLY  CONNECTED  

Internet  usage  and  online  shopping  participation  rates  are,  naturally,  lower  among  older  age  groups:  seniors  have  not  had  the  advantage  of  growing  up  with   this   technology,   as   millennials   have.   But   in   developed   Internet  economies,   online   penetration   rates   for   seniors   are   now   close   to   where  average  penetration  rates  stood  a  few  years  ago.  

In   the   UK,   for   instance,   some   70%   of   65–74-­‐year-­‐olds   use   the   Internet   at  least  once  a  week  (65–74  is  the  upper  age  band  for  the  Eurostat  survey  data  we  use).   The  average   Internet  penetration  among   the   total  UK  population  was  about  80%  in  2010.  

In   the   US,   meanwhile,   some   58%   of   consumers   aged   65+   were   Internet  users  as  of  May  2015,  up  from  57%  in  January  2014,  according  to  the  Pew  Research   Center.   As   a   share   of   total   online   shoppers   in   the  US,   however,  those  65  and  older  remain  underrepresented:  they  account  for  just  10%  of  total   online   shoppers,   but   make   up   nearly   19%   of   the   adult   population,  according  to  an  April  2015  survey  by  Business  Insider.  

Device  Usage  Among  Seniors  Mobile  device  usage  has  also   increased  among  seniors   lately.  According  to  Deloitte’s   2013   Global   Mobile   Consumer   Survey,   smartphone   adoption   is  growing   rapidly   among   those   55   and   older   in   developed   countries.  While  older   consumers   have   been   slower   to   adopt   smartphones,   they   are   only  slightly  behind  the  total  population   in  terms  of  adopting  tablets.   In  fact,   in  Singapore,  tablet  use  among  the  55+  age  group  has  outpaced  its  use  among  the  total  population.  It  is  likely  that  many  seniors  find  tablets’  larger  displays  and  icons  more  readable  and  their  touchscreens  more  convenient  to  use.  

Figure  5.  Smartphone  and  Tablet  Penetration  Among  55+  Users  in  Select  Developed  Countries,  2013  

 Source:  Deloitte  Global  Mobile  Consumer  Survey  

0  10  20  30  40  50  60  70  80  90  

100  

Belgium  

Finland  

France  

Germ

any  

Japan  

Singapore  

South  Ko

rea  

Spain  

Nethe

rland

s  

United  Kingdo

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United  States  

%  

Smartphone  Penetranon  All  Ages   Smartphone  Penetranon  55+   Tablet  Penetranon  All  Ages   Tablet  Penetranon  55+  

According  to  Deloitte’s  2013  Global  Mobile  Consumer  Survey,  smartphone  adoption  is  growing  rapidly  among  those  55  and  older  in  developed  countries.  

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8  

March 2016

DEBORAH  WEINSWIG,  EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR–HEAD  OF  GLOBAL  RETAIL  &  TECHNOLOGY  [email protected]    US:  917.655.6790    HK:  852.6119.1779    CN:  86.186.1420.3016  Copyright  ©  2016  The  Fung  Group.  All  rights  reserved.  

While   overall   technology   adoption   levels   have   been   low   among   seniors  compared  to  the  rest  of  the  population,   it   is  evident  that  more  seniors  are  becoming   tech-­‐savvy  over   time.   This   factor,   along  with   the  demographic’s  rapid  growth,  and  its  disproportionate  spending  on  health,  have  likely  sped  the  momentum  of  collaboration  between  senior  healthcare  and  technology  companies.  In  the  next  section,  we  focus  on  healthcare  and  the  healthcare  tech  opportunities  presented  by  the  growing  silver  demographic.  

HEALTHCARE  SPENDING  ACROSS  THE  GLOBE  

In  order  to  gain  insight  on  the  healthcare  tech  market,  we  looked  at  the  10  countries  that  are  spending  the  most  on  healthcare.  According  to  data  from  the   World   Bank,   the   US   topped   all   countries   in   terms   of   spending   on  healthcare   in   2013:   Americans   spent   a   very   substantial   $2.9   trillion   on  healthcare  that  year.    

 

 

Figure  6.  The  10  Biggest  Healthcare  Spenders,  by  Country,  2013  

 Source:  World  Bank  

0  

1,000  

2,000  

3,000  

United  States  

Japan  

Germ

any  

France  

United  Kingdo

m  

Canada  

Italy  

Australia  

Spain  

Nethe

rland

s  

USD

 Bil.  

According  to  data  from  the  World  Bank,  the  US  topped  the  ten  countries  that  spent  the  most  on  healthcare,  in  2013.  

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9  

March 2016

DEBORAH  WEINSWIG,  EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR–HEAD  OF  GLOBAL  RETAIL  &  TECHNOLOGY  [email protected]    US:  917.655.6790    HK:  852.6119.1779    CN:  86.186.1420.3016  Copyright  ©  2016  The  Fung  Group.  All  rights  reserved.  

According  to  the  Organisation  for  Economic  Co-­‐operation  and  Development  (OECD),  in  2013  in  the  US,  healthcare  spending  accounted  for  nearly  16.4%  of   GDP,   which   was   about   five   percentage   points   higher   than   its   nearest  rival—and  without  achieving  universal  coverage.  

Figure  7.  Global  Healthcare  Spending  as  a  Percentage  of  GDP,  2013

 Source:  OECD.org  

Healthcare  Spending  by  Seniors  Our   estimates   suggest   that   seniors   accounted   for   around   16.1%,   or   $1.3  trillion,   of   healthcare   spending   globally   in   2015.   This   is   an   approximation  extrapolated   from   data   for   the   US,   the   UK   and   Japan   and   based   on   total  healthcare  spending   figures   from  the  World  Bank.  These   figures  are  based  on  UN  population  data,  and  so  represent  consumers  aged  60+.  We  further  estimate  that  those  ages  60+  will  account  for  approximately  21.6%,  or  $3.5  trillion,  of  global  healthcare  spending  in  2030.  

The  World  Bank  says  $7.36  trillion  was  spent  on  global  healthcare  in  2013,  and  we  estimate  this  total  to  have  risen  to  $16.30  trillion  in  2015.  Given  that  healthcare   spending   is   a   sizeable   portion   of   public   and   private   spending,  especially   in  developed  countries,  many   innovators  have  taken  note  of  the  commercial  potential  of  this  sector.  And  some  early  birds  among  healthcare  providers   have   been   joining   forces   with   large   pharmaceutical   and   tech  companies   to   capitalize   on   the   market   opportunity.   Healthcare   tech  startups   have   also   sprung   up   to   provide   innovative   and   affordable  healthcare   and   monitoring   products.   Below,   we   explore   some   of   the  exciting  collaborative  developments  in  the  industry.  

   

16.4  

0  

3  

6  

9  

12  

15  

18  

United  States  

Nethe

rland

s  Sw

itzerland

 Sw

eden

 Ge

rmany  

France  

Denm

ark  

Japan  

Belgium  

Canada  

Austria

 New

 Zealand

 Greece  

Portugal  

Brazil  

South  Africa  

Norway  

Italy  

Spain  

Iceland  

Sloven

ia  

Finland  

United  Kingdo

m  

Slovak  Rep

ublic  

Israel  

Hungary  

Chile  

Czech  Re

public  

South  Ko

rea  

Colombia  

Russia  

Poland

 Mexico  

Lithuania  

Estonia  

China  

Latvia  

Turkey  

India  

Indo

nesia

 

%  

According  to  the  WHO,  health  technology  is  “the  application  of  organized  knowledge  and  skills  in  the  form  of  devices,  medicines,  vaccines,  procedures  and  systems  developed  to  solve  a  health  problem  and  improve  quality  of  lives.”  

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10  

March 2016

DEBORAH  WEINSWIG,  EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR–HEAD  OF  GLOBAL  RETAIL  &  TECHNOLOGY  [email protected]    US:  917.655.6790    HK:  852.6119.1779    CN:  86.186.1420.3016  Copyright  ©  2016  The  Fung  Group.  All  rights  reserved.  

THE  HEALTHCARE  TECH  INDUSTRY  

Health   technology,   as   the  World   Health   Organization   describes   it,   is   “the  application   of   organized   knowledge   and   skills   in   the   form   of   devices,  medicines,   vaccines,   procedures   and   systems   developed   to   solve   a   health  problem  and  improve  quality  of  lives.”  Healthcare  tech  has  been  immensely  helpful  in  improving,  and  lengthening,  people’s  lives.    

Within  the  industry,  technology  has  been  developed  to  cater  to  the  specific  medical  and  health  needs  of  the  older  population.  BCC  Research  valued  the  global  market  for  senior-­‐care  technology  at  $3.7  billion  in  2014,  and  expects  it  to  grow  to  $10.3  billion  by  2020,  at  a  CAGR  of  18.8%.  Below,  we  examine  some  of  the  drivers  that  will  push  growth  in  senior  healthcare  tech.  

Healthcare  Technology  and  Senior  Healthcare  Technology  Drivers  Healthcare   tech   has   been   enabled   by   two   trends   that   mark   our   modern  lives:   instant   accessibility   and   Big   Data.   Both   can   help   improve   patients’  quality  of  life  and  caregivers’  ability  to  perform  their  jobs.  

The  Push  Factors  Several  factors  are  pushing  healthcare  technology,  including:  

1. An  increase   in  the  aging  population  and  the  resulting  rise   in  demand  for   healthcare:   The   increase   in   the   number   of   senior   consumers   will  boost   demand   for   senior   healthcare,   and   many   seniors   living   alone  might  eventually  need  to  be  cared  for  remotely,  either  by  their  children  or  by  caregivers.  Some  seniors  might  even  want  access  to  their  health  data,   in   order   to   be   able   to   use   it   to   care   for   themselves   as   long   as  possible.   Health   tech   can   help   seniors   (and   their   caregivers)   achieve  this.  

2. Advances   in   technology   and   the   Internet   of   Things   (IoT):   New  developments   in   technology   are   driving   innovators   to   find   varied  applications   for   them,   which   will   push   growth   in   markets   such   as  healthcare  tech.  

3. The  rising  cost  of  seniors’  healthcare:  As  the  cost  of  caring  for  seniors  rises,   it   increases   the   financial   and   social   burden   on   healthcare  providers   and   governments.   Technology   can  help   ease   this   burden  by  boosting  productivity.  

The  Pull  Factors  Considering  the  many  applications  of  tech  in  caring  for  seniors,  the  market  has  a  few  distinct  drivers  that  are  pulling  more  consumers  toward  it:  

1. Instant   access   to   first   aid/immediate   care:   Health   tech   can,   in   some  instances,   provide   a   level   of   instant   care   to   patients   until   medical  personnel  arrives  to  help  with  treatment.  

2. Move   from   paper   to   electronic  medical   records   or   electronic   health  records:  Many  hospitals,  clinics  and  general  practitioners  have  already  moved  from  maintaining  paper  health  records  to  maintaining  electronic  records.   However,   much   patient   data   still   needs   to   be   physically  collected  and  entered  manually  into  a  system.  Digital  health  devices  are  able  to  do  this,  saving  time  and  increasing  accessibility.  

   

Technology  has  increasingly  helped  the  healthcare  industry  progress  in  terms  of  provision  of  care,  diagnosis,  noninvasive  surgery  and  more.  

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March 2016

DEBORAH  WEINSWIG,  EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR–HEAD  OF  GLOBAL  RETAIL  &  TECHNOLOGY  [email protected]    US:  917.655.6790    HK:  852.6119.1779    CN:  86.186.1420.3016  Copyright  ©  2016  The  Fung  Group.  All  rights  reserved.  

3. The   move   toward   preventive   healthcare   in   the   global   healthcare  business  model:   Health   tech   can   help   doctors,   nurses   and   caregivers  deliver  preventive   care   rather   than   just   curative   care,   and   institutions  now  aim  to  grow  around  this  model  in  order  to  provide  improved  care.  

4. Data  collection:  Devices  are  now  able  to  collect  and  store  certain  data  about  a  patient’s  health  and  body  conditions  without  the  patient  having  to  write  it  down,  narrate  it  or  convey  it  and  without  a  caregiver  having  to   physically   collect   it.   Some   devices   can   be   plugged   in   to   a   main  system,   and   IoT-­‐enabled   devices   can   send   information   to   a   database  instantly,  allowing  caregivers  to  access  and  maintain  it  in  one  place.  

Technology   has   increasingly   helped   the   healthcare   industry   progress   in  terms   of   provision   of   care,   diagnosis,   noninvasive   surgery   and  more.   The  senior   demographic   has   unique   needs   as   a   result   of   the   natural   aging  process   and   age-­‐specific   ailments.   Below,   we   examine   some   of   the  applications  of  health  tech  for  seniors.  

   

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March 2016

DEBORAH  WEINSWIG,  EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR–HEAD  OF  GLOBAL  RETAIL  &  TECHNOLOGY  [email protected]    US:  917.655.6790    HK:  852.6119.1779    CN:  86.186.1420.3016  Copyright  ©  2016  The  Fung  Group.  All  rights  reserved.  

PROFILES:  SENIOR  HEALTHCARE  TECH  PRODUCTS  At   the   CES   2016   trade   show,   an   event   called   the   Silvers   Summit   was  dedicated  to  the  latest  developments  in  technology  for  seniors.  Some  of  the  products  demonstrated  included:  

Novartis’s   portfolio   of   smart   inhalers   for   treating   chronic   obstructive  pulmonary   disease   (COPD):   Pharmaceutical   giant   Novartis   collaborated  with  Qualcomm  to  develop  smart  inhalers  for  patients  suffering  with  COPD.  The   disease   is   said   to   mostly   affect   people   in   their   later   years,   although  there  have  been  instances  of  patients  under  age  65  being  diagnosed  with  it.  

The   smart   inhalers   help   patients   self-­‐administer   the   prescribed   drugs   to  treat   COPD.   The   inhalers   detect   and   record   real-­‐time   data   about   their  usage,   including   the   time  used   and  other   information   relevant   to  patients  and   physicians.   This   information   is   then   transmitted   to   a   patient’s  smartphone  and  the  Novartis  app,  through  which  healthcare  providers  can  access  it.  

 Source:  Novartis.com  

MocaHeart   by   MocaCare:   This   device   tracks   the   user’s   rate   and  cardiovascular  health.  The  user  places  his  or  her  thumb  on  a  sensor  on  the  device,  which  measures  the  user’s  blood  flow  velocity.  The  device  then  uses  the   blood   velocity   to   calculate   heart   rate,   blood   oxygen   levels   and  cardiovascular  health,  displaying  the  information  on  the  user’s  smartphone.  

 Source:  Mocacare.com  

   

The  MocaHeart    device  can  track  the  user’s  heart  rate  and  cardiovascular  health.  

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March 2016

DEBORAH  WEINSWIG,  EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR–HEAD  OF  GLOBAL  RETAIL  &  TECHNOLOGY  [email protected]    US:  917.655.6790    HK:  852.6119.1779    CN:  86.186.1420.3016  Copyright  ©  2016  The  Fung  Group.  All  rights  reserved.  

VitalSnap:  This  app,  developed  by  a   company  called  Validic,  enables  users  to  record  health  data  and  transmit   it   to  care  providers  or  a  patient  portal.  The   user   takes   a   picture   of   the   information   from   a   personal   health-­‐monitoring   device   (such   as   a   blood   glucose   meter   or   blood   pressure  monitor)  via  his  or  her  smartphone  camera,  then  uploads  it  to  the  VitalSnap  app,  which  can  deliver  the  information  to  healthcare  providers.  

 Source:  Mobihealthnews.com  

GreatCall’s   phones,   wearables   and   services:   GreatCall   worked   with  Samsung   to   develop   smartphones   that   are   easier   for   seniors   to   use.   The  phones  come  with  preloaded  apps  and  emergency  numbers,  and  even  have  a   special   button   on   the   keypad   for   users   to   instantly   connect   with  GreatCall’s  support  center  staff.  The  company  helps  users  get  24/7  access  to  nurses   and   doctors,   and   provides   a   personal   operator   service   for   other  services.   Users   are   also   given   daily   health   tips   and   a   check-­‐in   or  wellness  call.   At   CES   2016,   GreatCall   also   unveiled   a   wearable   device   that   links   to  both  the  user’s  phone  and  its  services.  

 Source:  Steelpointcp.com  

   

GreatCall  and  Samsung  have  developed  a  phone  for  seniors,  with  features  that  facilitate  ease  of  use.    

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DEBORAH  WEINSWIG,  EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR–HEAD  OF  GLOBAL  RETAIL  &  TECHNOLOGY  [email protected]    US:  917.655.6790    HK:  852.6119.1779    CN:  86.186.1420.3016  Copyright  ©  2016  The  Fung  Group.  All  rights  reserved.  

GrandCare   Systems:   Health-­‐monitoring   systems   from   GrandCare   allow  caregivers   to   view   readings   and   reports   remotely,   and   administer   to  patients  remotely.  Through  simple  questions  on  the  screen,  the  interactive  systems   ask   patients   about   their   health   and   if   they   have   taken   their  prescribed  medicines.  Alerts   can  be   sent   to   caregivers   if  patients  miss  any  scheduled  medication.  

Such  systems  can  also  be  connected  to  sensors  throughout  a  house  to  help  with  tending  to  patients  with  Alzheimer’s  disease.   If   the  patient   leaves  the  house,  the  sensors  quietly  send  an  alert  to  an  assigned  person  so  that  they  can  track  the  patient’s  whereabouts.  

Source:  Grandcare.com  

Fitness   wearables:   There   are   a   number   of   wearable   fitness   trackers   for  seniors   on   the  market   now,   including   the   Tempo  wristband,   which   tracks  and   “learns”   the   wearer’s   sleep,   meal,   activity   and   other   habits.   Once   it  does,  it  checks  for  each  activity  at  the  stipulated  time,  and  if  a  user  misses  a  meal  or  has  not  woken  up  at  the  usual  time,  the  smartphone  app  linked  to  the  tracker  notifies  the  caregiver.  

   

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DEBORAH  WEINSWIG,  EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR–HEAD  OF  GLOBAL  RETAIL  &  TECHNOLOGY  [email protected]    US:  917.655.6790    HK:  852.6119.1779    CN:  86.186.1420.3016  Copyright  ©  2016  The  Fung  Group.  All  rights  reserved.  

UnaliWear’s   Kanega   voice-­‐controlled   wristband   looks   like   a   watch   and  comes  with  many   functions   not   available   on   the   typical   fitness   tracker.   It  provides   medication   reminders   to   the   wearer,   including   how   each   dose  should  be  taken.  If  wearers  wander  off  and  lose  their  way,  it  tells  them  how  to  get  home,  and  if  they  need  help  or  emergency  assistance,  the  wristband  communicates  with  an  operator  who  will  arrange  for  help.  

 Source:  Carepredict.com/Unaliwear.com  

 

BodyGuardian  Remote  Monitoring   System:   The  BodyGuardian   sensor   is   a  small  wireless  device  that  is  fixed  to  a  patient’s  chest  with  a  medical-­‐grade  adhesive   gel.   It   records   real-­‐time   readings   of   a   user’s   average   heart   rate,  breaths   per   minute,   activity   level   and   other   vital   signs   to   perform   an  electrocardiogram.  The  sensor  can  be  linked  to  a  patient’s  smartphone  and  to  the  company’s  PatientCare  platform  to  enable  caregivers  to  monitor  the  patient’s  health  more  closely.  

 

There  are  a  number  of  wearable  fitness  trackers  for  seniors  on  the  market,  which  track  and  “learn”  the  wearer’s  sleep,  eating,  activity  and  other  habits.  

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DEBORAH  WEINSWIG,  EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR–HEAD  OF  GLOBAL  RETAIL  &  TECHNOLOGY  [email protected]    US:  917.655.6790    HK:  852.6119.1779    CN:  86.186.1420.3016  Copyright  ©  2016  The  Fung  Group.  All  rights  reserved.  

Source:  Preventicesolutions.com  

Honor:   Honor   is   a   service   that   brings   together   seniors   and   caregivers  through   its  website  and  mobile  app.  Qualified  caregivers  are  screened  and  enrolled  in  Honor’s  database,  where  seniors  can  search  for  them  according  to   their   needs   and   location.   Honor’s   caregivers   offer   services   that   include  medication   reminders,   helping   patients   stay   active,   personal   care   and  hygiene,  and  check-­‐in  visits.  

 

Source:  Joinhonor.com  

TECH  PAVING  THE  ROAD  AHEAD  FOR  SENIOR  HEALTHCARE  

The  senior  healthcare  industry  is  rife  with  activity:  more  “smart”  devices  are  being   developed,   global   pharmaceutical   companies   are   collaborating   with  tech   companies,   and   startups   are   creating   new   and   relevant   health   tech  products   for   seniors.   We   believe   much   of   the   innovation   in   senior  healthcare  will   come   in   the   form  of  portfolios  of   services,  with   companies  providing  help   in   the   form  of   companionship,  butler   services  and  personal  care.  Many  of  these  offerings  will  not  focus  solely  on  healthcare,  unless  the  senior  customer  is  in  need  of  intense  health  management.  

We   also   think   there   will   be   a   crossover   at   some   point   between   the  connected  home  and   senior   care,   and   that  many   smart   home  devices  will  enable  better  remote  monitoring  of  seniors  and  their  health.  In  fact,  health  tech’s  role  in  administering  healthcare  could  be  key  to  driving  down  overall  costs.   As   the   senior   population   continues   to   grow,   cost   will   become   a  matter  of  growing  concern  to  those  who  pay  for  seniors’  healthcare:  private  companies   and   their   paying   customers,   and   governments   and   their  taxpayers.  

We  expect  many  more  firms,  both  established  and  new,  to  innovate  and  so  tackle   the   challenges   and   costs   associated   with   an   aging   population.   In  doing   so,   many   will   play   a   part   in   managing   a   demographic   change   that  could  otherwise  turn  into  a  major  problem  for  economies  worldwide.  

   

Honor  is  a  service  that  brings  together  seniors  and  caregivers  through  its  website  and  mobile  app.  

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DEBORAH  WEINSWIG,  EXECUTIVE  DIRECTOR–HEAD  OF  GLOBAL  RETAIL  &  TECHNOLOGY  [email protected]    US:  917.655.6790    HK:  852.6119.1779    CN:  86.186.1420.3016  Copyright  ©  2016  The  Fung  Group.  All  rights  reserved.  

 

Deborah  Weinswig,  CPA  Fung  Business  Intelligence  Centre  New  York:  917.655.6790    Hong  Kong:  852.6119.1779  China:  86.186.1420.3016  [email protected]    

Filippo  Battaini  [email protected]  

Chim  Sau  Wai  [email protected]  

Rachael  Dimit  [email protected]  

Marie  Driscoll,  CFA  [email protected]  

John  Harmon,  CFA  [email protected]  

Aragorn  Ho  [email protected]  

John  Mercer  [email protected]  

Shoshana  Pollack  [email protected]  

Kiril  Popov  [email protected]  

Jing  Wang    [email protected]  

Steven  Winnick  [email protected]    

HONG  KONG:  10th  Floor,  LiFung  Tower  888  Cheung  Sha  Wan  Road,  Kowloon  Hong  Kong  Tel:  852  2300  2470    NEW  YORK:  1359  Broadway,  9th  Floor  New  York,  NY  10018  Tel:  646  839  7017    LONDON:  242–246  Marylebone  Road  London,  NW1  6JQ  United  Kingdom  Tel:  44  (0)20  7616  8988