the sherry river - landcare (2011) the sherry river.pdf · • as part of the motuekaicm programa...

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Sherry River Methods as part of the Motueka ICM program a water quality monitoring study in the Sherry River catchment was started in 2001 continuing to present day a study on cow herds crossing the river was undertaken in 2001 in 2007–08, TDC and the Sherry Catchment Group undertook sampling of seven of the tributary creeks in 2008–2009 a campaign of storm event sampling was undertaken by NIWA the relative loadings of these waterways (hotspots) were then used to prioritise on-farm action individual farm plans (TDC) to institute BMP’s completed in 2008 Findings and Action cows crossing the river - major source of water pollution 4 cow crossings replaced with farm bridges improvement in E. coli levels attributable mainly to bridging 40% E. coli loadings at the Blue Rock site were due to four tributaries further improvements are expected for other BMP’s individual farm plans initiated the following actions: -- riparian areas and streams fenced and planted -- wetlands protected -- greater awareness and stewardship by community -- improved farm management Recent trends Using the NIWA ‘Times Trends’ statistical analysis package, the Seasonal Kendal (flow adjusted) test for 8 years of monthly E. coli data at the Blue Rock site shows a decline approaching recreational quality in 2011. References Davies-Colley R.J.; Nagels J.W.; Smith R.A.; Young R.G.; Phillips C.J. (2004). Water quality impact of a dairy cow herd crossing a stream. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 38:569–576. Fenemor, A.; Young, R. Phillips; C. Davies-Colley, R.; Stuart, B.; Allen, W.; and T. James. (2011). Facilitating voluntary action to reduce rural land use impacts in the Motueka River catchment, New Zealand. Proceedings: IWA DIPCON 2011, Rotorua N.Z. 18-23 Sept 2011. Wilkinson R. J.; McKergow, L. A.; Davies-Colley R. J.; Ballantine D. J.; Young R. G. (2010). Modelling E. coli in the Motueka and Sherry Rivers. Proceedings: IWA DIPCON 2011, Rotorua N.Z. 18-23 Sept 2011. Aim improve water quality so that the Sherry River meets recreational use guidelines by farm BMP’s The - A Success Story www.niwa.co.nz National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research Ltd. PO Box 11-115 Hamilton 3251, New Zealand Ph +64-7-856 7026, fax +64-7-856 0151, email [email protected] Should we swim here? Figure 1: Monitoring the Sherry River. Figure 2: White’s Farm Bridge (2003). The water is naturally coloured, hence the name ‘Sherry’. Figure 3: The spring 2009 field day planting of a retired wetland swale on Dennis Meads place brought the researchers, council, farmers and wider local community together. Figure 4: Unveiling of the Catchment Group Sign at Matariki, ICM workshop, October 2010 - Harry & Joan Hancock, A Fenemor, B Stuart. Photo Nick Dalgety, MAF Figure 5: Stock exclusion, Loughrey property 2009 - plant establishment may not happen over night but will affect water quality. John Nagels NIWA, P.O. Box 11-115, Hamilton 3251, New Zealand Trevor James Tasman District Council, Private Bag 4 , Richmond 7031 Rob Davies-Colley NIWA, P.O. Box 11-115, Hamilton, 3251 Rob Merrilees NIWA 217 Akersten Street, Port Nelson 7040 Andrew Fenemor Landcare Research, Private Bag 6, Nelson 7042 Andrew Burton Tasman District Council, Private Bag 4 , Richmond 7031 Barbara Stuart NZ Landcare Trust, c/- Cable Bay Farm, Nelson Aroon Parshotam NIWA, P.O. Box 11-115, Hamilton, 3251 Roger Young Cawthron Institute, Private Bag 2, Nelson 7042 Figure 6. E. coli data over 8 years in the Sherry River at Blue Rock in relation to times when dairy bridges were commissioned. “It may not happen overnight, but it will happen” E-Coli (adjusted) Date Sen slope trend for E-Coli (adjusted) 1/01/03 1/01/04 1/01/05 1/01/06 1/01/07 1/01/08 1/01/09 1/01/10 1/01/11 1/01/12 -200 0 200 400 600 800 Bridging Rachel Hunter Sherry Catchment

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Sherry River Methods• aspartoftheMotuekaICMprogramawaterqualitymonitoringstudyintheSherryRiver catchmentwasstartedin2001continuingtopresentday• astudyoncowherdscrossingtheriverwasundertakenin2001• in2007–08,TDCandtheSherryCatchmentGroupundertooksamplingofsevenofthe tributarycreeks• in2008–2009acampaignofstormeventsamplingwasundertakenbyNIWA• therelativeloadingsofthesewaterways(hotspots)werethenusedtoprioritiseon-farmaction• individualfarmplans(TDC)toinstituteBMP’scompletedin2008

Findings and Action• cowscrossingtheriver-majorsourceofwaterpollution• 4cowcrossingsreplacedwithfarmbridges• improvementinE. colilevelsattributablemainlytobridging• 40%E. coliloadingsattheBlueRocksitewereduetofourtributaries• furtherimprovementsareexpectedforotherBMP’s• individualfarmplansinitiatedthefollowingactions: --riparianareasandstreamsfencedandplanted --wetlandsprotected --greaterawarenessandstewardshipbycommunity --improvedfarmmanagement

Recent trends UsingtheNIWA‘TimesTrends’statisticalanalysispackage,theSeasonalKendal(flowadjusted)testfor8yearsofmonthlyE. colidataattheBlueRocksiteshowsadeclineapproachingrecreationalqualityin2011.

ReferencesDavies-Colley R.J.; Nagels J.W.; Smith R.A.; Young R.G.; Phillips C.J.

(2004). Water quality impact of a dairy cow herd crossing a stream. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research 38:569–576.

Fenemor, A.; Young, R. Phillips; C. Davies-Colley, R.; Stuart, B.; Allen, W.; and T. James. (2011). Facilitating voluntary action to reduce rural land

use impacts in the Motueka River catchment, New Zealand. Proceedings: IWA DIPCON 2011, Rotorua N.Z. 18-23 Sept 2011.

Wilkinson R. J.; McKergow, L. A.; Davies-Colley R. J.; Ballantine D. J.; Young R. G. (2010). Modelling E. coli in the Motueka and Sherry Rivers.

Proceedings: IWA DIPCON 2011, Rotorua N.Z. 18-23 Sept 2011.

Aim• improvewaterqualitysothattheSherryRivermeetsrecreationaluseguidelinesbyfarmBMP’s

The

- A Success Story

www.niwa.co.nzNational Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research Ltd.

PO Box 11-115 Hamilton 3251, New ZealandPh +64-7-856 7026, fax +64-7-856 0151, email [email protected]

Should we swim here?

Figure 1: Monitoring the Sherry River.

Figure 2: White’s Farm Bridge (2003). The water is naturally coloured, hence the name ‘Sherry’.

Figure 3: The spring 2009 field day planting of a retired wetland swale on Dennis Meads place brought the researchers, council, farmers and

wider local community together.

Figure 4: Unveiling of the Catchment Group Sign at Matariki, ICM workshop, October 2010 - Harry & Joan

Hancock, A Fenemor, B Stuart.

Pho

to N

ick

Dal

gety

, MA

F

Figure 5: Stock exclusion, Loughrey property 2009 - plant establishment may not happen over night

but will affect water quality.

John Nagels NIWA, P.O. Box 11-115, Hamilton 3251, New ZealandTrevor James Tasman District Council, Private Bag 4 , Richmond 7031Rob Davies-Colley NIWA, P.O. Box 11-115, Hamilton, 3251Rob Merrilees NIWA 217 Akersten Street, Port Nelson 7040Andrew Fenemor Landcare Research, Private Bag 6, Nelson 7042Andrew Burton Tasman District Council, Private Bag 4 , Richmond 7031Barbara Stuart NZ Landcare Trust, c/- Cable Bay Farm, NelsonAroon Parshotam NIWA, P.O. Box 11-115, Hamilton, 3251Roger Young Cawthron Institute, Private Bag 2, Nelson 7042

Figure6. E. coli dataover8yearsintheSherryRiveratBlueRockinrelationto

timeswhendairybridgeswerecommissioned.

“It may not happen overnight, but it will happen”

E-C

oli

(adj

uste

d)

Date

Sen slope trend for E-Coli (adjusted)

1/01/03 1/01/04 1/01/05 1/01/06 1/01/07 1/01/08 1/01/09 1/01/10 1/01/11 1/01/12

-200

0

200

400

600

800

Bridging

Rachel Hunter

Sher

ry C

atch

men

t