the secret shame: saskatchewan child welfare

8/2/2019 The Secret Shame: Saskatchewan Child Welfare

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Yoykouimfwoh Imade WfdbosfUmf Yfisfu Ymolf

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Ls( Cfshyufah sfdoufe mjw djhg mf cfdafrfe umf Lahayus moy cffh ocvyahg imadesfh

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Wmfh umf aefodayl jb wmou yjiaod wjsk ay yv~~jyfe uj cf ohe wmou umfyf wjskfsy

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lahayus ah isayay ohe yjlf jb umf lohogfsy ioh'u gfu jvu boyu fhjvgm( Frfsjhfkhjwy wf osf gjahg ejwh ohe hj jhf wohuy uj cf umfsf wmfh wf al~djef( Umfsf'y

hj uvshahg coik hjw( Wf osf ijlahg vhejhf(

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wjvde hfrfs gj coik ohe wjsk bjs umf Lahayus jb Yjiaod Yfsraify(

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Mjw A iolf uj cf ahrjdrfe0

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ijhrahif jvs gjrfshlfhu uj uokf coik umf Lahayus bsjl umf cvsfovisoi( Umay ayo ljsod ayyvf bjs lf( A cfdafrf umou A$ morahg cffh ou umf uj~ jb umf jsgohapouajh$

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Odljyu allfeaoufd umf cvsfovisoi ~vu sjoe cdjiky ah l wo uj wjskahg ah umfLahayus( Au ujjk ljhumy uj bahodd yjsu jvu odd umf ijhusoiu efuoady umou ymjvde morf


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uokfh o eo( A frfhuvodd yuosufe wjskahg jvu jb umf Ef~vu Lahayufs'y jbbaif ahJiujcfs jb 3>>=(

A lvyu yo umou A woy yjlfwmou ykf~uaiod oy uj mjw coe Lahayufs Mos~ovfsefyisacfe umf yauvouajh( A moe cffh ahrfyuagouahg isalfy$ ocvyf$ mvloh sagmuyrajdouajhy ohe layijheviu bjs odljyu 3= fosy( A cfdafrf$ oy ej ljyu ahrfyuagoujsy$umfsf osf odwoy uwj yaefy uj o yujs ohe umfh umfsf ay umf usvum(

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Umf Sfodau jb Yoykouimfwoh Yjiaod Yfsraify

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Umf ocyfhif c efyagh jb gjje yjiaod wjsk0

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Qjv ioh gj bsjl ijshfs uj ijshfs ah umay ~sjrahif ohe y~fok waum odljyu oh~sjbfyyajhod ahrjdrfe waum Yoykouimfwoh Yjiaod Yfsraify$ bsjl dowfsy uj~yimjdjgayuy uj yjiaod wjskfsy ohe jv wadd gfu o bsvyusoufe efyisa~uajh jb oujuodd eybvhiuajhod wjsk~doif umou sfgvdosd sfyjsuy uj ocmjssfhu cfmorajvs(

Sfifhud o sfy~fiufe ahearaevod wmj wjsky waum ?yu Houajhy ohe Luay jvum umouwfsf eologfe c umf Lahayus wsjuf lf0 (((wmou umf Lahayus ay ejahg ohe moyejhf yaikfhy lf( Umf Yoykoujjh sfgajh ay odd ocjvu ~vhaymlfhu$ umf ~vhaym umfimadesfh$ umf ~vhaym umf boladafy ohe umf ~vhaym umjyf umou y~fok jvu jh cfmodb jbumf ~vhaymfe(

1 Mjwfrfs ah umay ioyf umf o~~daiohu eae hju lffu umf lahalvl yuoheosey oy doae jvu ah umf Yoykouimfwohoej~uajh sfgvdouajhy 59-3! bjs o yv~fsrayjs jb oh ogfhi yv~~dahg oej~uajh yfsraify ah Yoykouimfwoh(


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A morf bjvhe umf Lahayus uj cf oh jsgohapouajh umou moy cfijlf ossjgohu waum auyovumjsau ohe vhoiijvhuocadau( Dafy$ ahualaeouajh ohe umsfouy osf frfseo ocvyfy

f}~fsafhife c umjyf wmj svh v~ ogoahyu umay Lahayus( A morf wauhfyyfe umaysf~vghohu cfmorajvs ohe bjvhe au uj cf lvim ujj ijlljh~doif( Umay ahyuauvuajhodocvyf ay waefy~sfoe ohe svhy vhimfikfe c umjyf ah ovumjsau( Umf dfoefsyma~ ohecvsfovisouy osf owosf jb wmou ay mo~~fhahg fu sfbvyf uj oiu js frfh oikhjwdfegfijl~doahuy jb ocvyf ah umfas lahayus(

Jh jhf jiioyajh?> o efy~fsouf ljumfs woy usahg uj efufslahf wm mfs imadesfhwfsf o~~sfmfhefe( Umf imadesfh moe cffh owo bsjl umfas ljumfs bjs ljsf umohya} ljhumy ohe umf Lahayus yuadd moe hju y~jkfh waum mfs$ uj efuoad wm umfcfdafrfe umf imadesfh wfsf yf}vodd oyyovdufe( A$ odjhg waum umf ljumfs ohe 9 jbmfs yv~~jsu ~fj~df$ ouufhefe o lffuahg waum yfrfsod Lahayus lohogfsy ahidveahgoh Oyyayuohu Ef~vu Lahayufs( Wf moe csjvgmu wauhfyyfy ohe fraefhif uj yv~~jsuumf ljumfs umou hjumahg moe mo~~fhfe uj umf imadesfh(

Umf Lahayus woy hju ahufsfyufe ah mfosahg wmou wf moe vhijrfsfe( Wmfh A~sfyyfe umf yv~fsrayjs oy uj wm ohe wmou fraefhif eae umf morf uj ijssjcjsoufumfas ~jyauajh$ umf yv~fsrayjs oerayfe vy umou umf moe umf imadesfh lfeaioddf}olahfe ohe umfsf woy lfeaiod fraefhif umou umf imadesfh wfsf yf}voddoyyovdufe( Umf yv~fsrayjs'y lohogfs sfoead obbaslfe umay ahbjslouajh(

Umf ljumfs woy efroyuoufe ohe yj wfsf wf odd( Lfeaiod fraefhif ay jbufh

assfbvuocdf( Mjw ijvde odd jb umf wauhfyyfy cf wsjhg: Mjw ijvde umf ljumfsmorf layyfe o isalf jiivssahg uj mfs imadesfh wmj ymf djrfe ohe iosfe bjs yjlvim: Allfeaoufd umf ljumfs ohe mfs yv~~jsu ufol wohufe uj khjw umf lfeaiodohe mfodum yuouvy jb umf imadesfh( Wfsf umf imadesfh lfeaiodd jko$ wfsf umfimfikfe ohe usfoufe bjs YUE'y: Wmou ~yimjdjgaiod yv~~jsu woy cfahg garfh ujumf imadesfh: Wf moe odd umfyf qvfyuajhy cfiovyf umf ljumfs woy jhd oddjwfeyv~fsrayfe rayauy( Umf ljumfs woy hju oddjwfe uj ijlbjsu$ uodk js oyk umf imadesfhohumahg sfy~fiuahg ohumahg uj ej waum umfl cfahg ah ivyuje( Oy o louufs jb boiujhf jb umf imadesfh woy ?6 fosy jde ohe yuadd eae hju khjw wm ymf moe cffhuokfh owo bsjl mfs ljumfs/

Umf cvsfovisouy ou umf lffuahg yuoufe umou umf eae hju khjw umjyf ohywfsy cvuoyyvsfe vy umou umf wjvde gfu coik uj vy allfeaoufd( Imsayuloy ohe uwfhu,ya}ljsf eoy ~oyyfe -waumjvu umf imadesfh sfuvshahg mjlf! cfbjsf umf Lahayusoerayfe umf ljumfs umou umf imadesfh wfsf hfrfs lfeaiodd f}olahfe ou odd( Wfmoe cffh dafe uj/

?> Umay jiivssfe obufs A moe dfbu umf Lahayus(


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Umay daf ohe cfmorajvs jb umf Lahayus ay isvfd ~yimjdjgaiod ujsuvsf umou umfahbdaiufe jh umay ~osfhu( Wf ijl~doahfe ocjvu umf ijheviu jb umf lohogfs ohe

yv~fsrayjs uj umf F}fivuarf Easfiujs jb Imade ohe Bolad Yfsraify wmj woy ou umflffuahg ohe uj umf Ef~vu Lahayufs( Jvs ijhifshy wfsf hju frfh oikhjwdfegfe(

Umf laydfoeahg jb oerjioufy$ ~osfhuy$ bjyufs ~osfhuy ohe imadesfh moy cfijlf cjde$jrfsijhbaefhu cfmorajvs umou moy cfijlf yuoheose j~fsouajhod ~soiuaif bjs yjlf ahumf Lahayus(

Jhf yfhajs Usacod Ijvhiad ogfhi lflcfs ujde lf0 Umf -Lahayus yuobb ohelohogfsy! daf uj vy odd umf ualf ohe hjumahg mo~~fhy( Umf wjh'u ohywfs jvsqvfyuajhy ohe umf wjh'u sfuvsh jvs ~mjhf ioddy(

Umf Lahayus umsarfy jh auy ocadau uj hju sfy~jhe waum oh yvcyuohif uj ijl~doahuyjs mjde ohjhf waumah umf Lahayus oiijvhuocdf( Umf ouuauvef A morf yffh jrfs ohejrfs ogoah ay ab jhf ejfyh'u mjde yjlfjhf yvcjseahouf uj jv oiijvhuocdf umfh umfyv~fsajs ioh hju cf mfde sfy~jhyacdf bjs oddjwahg umf ocmjssfhu cfmorajvs ah umfbasyu ~doif( Ah 3>>1 umf Ef~vu Lahayufs wohufe lf uj #yuo idfoh# ohe hju dforfumf ujwfs jh Csjoe Yusffu( Mf loef au ~fsbfiud idfos uj lf umou mf eae hju wohulf oeesfyyahg ijl~doahuy hjs woy A uj ahyvsf ijl~doahuy wfsf efodu waum umou Akhfw wfsf jiivssahg ou gsjvhe pfsj( Mf wohufe lf uj esj~ odd ijhifshy(

A woy ujuodd uokfh ocoik umou umf Lahayus eae hju sfijghapf umf ijhif~u jb

#baeviaos sfy~jhyacadau# ohe #evf eadagfhif#( C hju ahyvsahg umou ijl~doahuyohe wsjhg ejahgy wfsf o~~sj~saoufd efodu waum -ohe khjwahg umou umf wjvde hjucf efodu waum! umf Lahayus ay csfokahg umf usvyu cfuwffh au ohe umf idafhu -umf~vcdai!( Umf Lahayus moy o evu uj o~~d evf eadagfhif uj foim ohe frfs ijhifshohe ~afif jb ahbjslouajh umou ay soayfe waumah auy j~fsouajh( Cfiovyf jb umfbsogadau jb umf imade$ A wjvde osgvf umou umf yuoheose jb evf eadagfhif umou umfLahayus lvyu o~~d uj foim ohe frfs ijl~doahu ohe ~afif jb ahbjslouajh ayf}usflfd magm(

Umf wmjdf ouuauvef jb umf cvsfovisouy ay umou jv osf o gjje lohogfs js cvsfovisou

ab jv ioh yuaik mohedf umf ayyvfy$ waumjvu sfodd oikhjwdfegahg jv morf ohayyvfy ohe efbahaufd hju dfoshahg ujj lvim ocjvu umf ayyvf vhuad umf idoalohu aywjsh jvu ohe gjfy owo(

A lfu o ljumfs wmj moe hvlfsjvy yfsajvy ayyvfy jb ijhifsh ocjvu mjw ymf ohemfs imadesfh wfsf cfahg usfoufe c umf lahayus bjs umf doyu hahf ljhumy( Olohogfs sfbvyfe uj ohywfs mfs dfgaualouf ohe dowbvd ijhifshy( Umf ljumfssf~jsufe umf lohogfs uj umf lohogfs'y easfiu sf~jsu -cvsfovisou!( Umfcvsfovisou ahyusviufe umf ljumfs uj gj coik uj umf bsjhudahf yuobb waum mfsijhifshy$ umfh ab ymf woy hju mo~~ ymf woy uj gj uj umf bsjhudahf yuobb'y


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yv~fsrayjs( Umfh ab umf ljumfs yuadd eae hju morf mfs ijhifshy oeesfyyfe ymf woygj coik uj umf bsjhudahf yuobb'y yv~fsrayjs'y lohogfs wmj umf ljumfs woy ivssfhud

ijl~doahahg ocjvu( Ab umf ljumfs woy hju mo~~ ogoah waum umf lohogfs wmj woyhju ohywfsahg mfs ivssfhud js sfbvyfe uj ohywfs mfs ogoah umfh ijlf coik uj umfcvsfovisou( Umfh ab ou umou ualf umf ljumfs bjvhe umf cvsfovisou sfbvyahg ujoeesfyy mfs ayyvfy umfh ymf woy uj gj uj umf cvsfovisou'y yv~fsajs ohe sf~jsu umflouufs uj umou cvsfovisou( Umf usfoulfhu umay ljumfs f}~fsafhife ymjvde cf umfhfw efbahauajh bjsAHYOHAUQ/ Umay ljumfs ohe mfs imadesfh osf cfahg

~yimjdjgaiodd ocvyfe c o Lahayus wmjyf jbbaiaod loheouf au ay uj yv~~dyv~~jsu ohe gvaeohif ohe ahrfyu ah ~jyauarf jvuijlfy bjs ~fj~df ahrjdrfe ah imadeohe bolad yfsraify(

Umf Lahayus ay ou umf uj~ jb umfas golf wmfh au ijlfy uj umf ~soiuaif jb #~dovyacdfefhaocadau#(?? Umay ay jhf jb umf ljyu ijlljh ijl~doahuy jb bsvyusouajh A sfifarfocjvu umf jsgohapouajh( Iauapfhy jb umay ~sjrahif cfdafrf -ohe qvauf bodyfd waumsfy~fiu uj umf Lahayus jb Yjiaod Yfsraify! umou ymjvde umf frfs eayijrfs o sjoecdjik uj umfas ijhifshy$ ymjvde umf frfs cf usfoufe vhdowbvdd js ioddjvyd c umfcvsfovisoi$ umf ioh odwoy ~fuauajh umfas fdfiufe jbbaiaod js umf Lahayufs yj umou`vyuaif ioh cf yfsrfe( Ah sfodau wmou mo~~fhy ay umf Lahayufs jb Yjiaod Yfsraify ayahyvdoufe bsjl umf ijl~doahohu$ ijl~doahu ohe ayyvf c umf cvsfovisouy( Umfcvsfovisoi umfh easfiuy umf ayyvf ejwh uj umf rfs ~fsyjh umf ijl~doahohu aymorahg ijhifshy waum uj ijhyusviu o sfy~jhyf( Umf sf~d ijhyusviufe c umfivd~ocdf ~osu jb ijvsyf f}jhfsoufy umf ivd~ocdf ~osu ohe umfh umf sf~d ay

ijhrffe coik uj umf ijl~doahohu( Ioyf idjyfe oiijseahg uj umf Lahayus/

Evsahg umf bodd yauuahg jb umf 3>?> Yoykouimfwoh Dfgaydouvsf$ Iosjd DoBofuuf,Cje$ o ~sjlahfhu iauapfh jb Sfgaho ohe sfuasfe yjiaod wjskfs ohe ~yimaousaihvsyf$ moe yvcyuohuaod ijhifshy bjs boladafy wmj ymf woy oerjiouahg bjs( Ly

DoBofuuf,Cje moe wauhfyyfe oh ahisfoyahg hvlcfs jb ~jdai csfoimfy ohecfdafrfe umou ymf moe eayijrfsfe yjlf yaghabaiohu ah`vyuaify uj imadesfh ohe umfas

boladafy umou umf cvsfovisouy ah umf Lahayus jb Yjiaod Yfsraify wfsf sfbvyahg ujoeesfyy( Bvsumfsljsf$ au woy Ly( DoBofuuf,Cje'y ~sjbfyyajhod j~ahajh umouimadesfh wfsf yvbbfsahg hffedfyyd cfiovyf jb umfyf csfoimfy( Foim ualf Ly

DoBofuuf,Cje ouufl~ufe uj ijllvhaiouf umfyf ijhifshy js lffu waum umfLahayufs ymf woy yujhfwoddfe c umf cvsfovisouy(

Frfhuvodd umf HE^ j~~jyauajh$ evsahg qvfyuajh ~fsaje$ woy ocdf uj jcuoah oijllaulfhu bsjl umf Lahayufs jb Yjiaod Yfsraify uj lffu waum Ly( DoBofuuf,Cje

??^dovyacdf efhaocadau sfbfsy uj umf efhaod jb cdolf ah djjyf ohe ahbjslod imoahy jb ijllohe wmfsf v~~fs

svhgy qvosohuahf umf cdolf uj umf djwfs svhgy$ ohe umf djwfs svhgy osf jbufh ahoiifyyacdf$ lfohahgijhbaslahg sfy~jhyacadau bjs umf oiuajh ay hfosd al~jyyacdf( Ah umf ioyf umou addfgod js jumfswayfeaysf~vuocdf ohe vh~j~vdos oiuarauafy cfijlf ~vcdai$ magm,sohkahg jbbaiaody lo efh oh owosfhfyy jbyvim oiu js oh ijhhfiuajh uj umf ogfhuy vyfe uj ioss jvu yvim oiuy( Waka~feao


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yj umou mfs ijhifshy ijvde cf doae jvu( Umf lffuahg woy yimfevdfe obufs umf boddyfyyajh moe fhefe( Umf Lahayufs ouufhefe waum Lahayus cvsfovisouy ahidveahg

umf Ef~vu Lahayufs ohe umf Lahayufs'y Imafb jb Yuobb( Obufs umf ahusjeviuajhy wfsfbahaymfe Ly DoBofuuf,Cje cfgoh uj lokf mfs ~sfyfhuouajh jh cfmodb jb umf~sf`veaife boladafy( Umf Ef~vu Lahayufs ohe umf Imafb jb Yuobb allfeaoufdyuj~~fe Ly DoBofuuf,Cje aheaiouahg umou umf Lahayufs wjvde hju cf mfosahgy~fiabaiy( Umf Ef~vu Lahayufs umfh sfljrfe umf Lahayufs bsjl umf sjjl( Umflffuahg waum umf Lahayufs moe jhd doyufe o rfs ymjsu ualf ohe eae hju efod waumumf yvcyuohuarf ayyvfy(

Umf qvfyuajh umou cfgy uj cf ohywfsfe ay0 Ay umay umf u~f jb yjiafu wf waym ujmorf ah Yoykouimfwoh: Ej wf wohu jvs yjiafu ohe yvim isauaiod ayyvfy yvim oyimade wfdbosf uj cf svh ujuodd c magmd ~oae cvsfovisouy wmj osf sfy~jhyacdf ujohe ohywfs uj hj jhf: Ay umay wmou wf cfdafrf efljisoi uj cf: Ay umay mjw wfwjvde wohu jvs gjrfshlfhu sf~sfyfhuouarfy uj sfy~jhe ab au wfsf jhf jb vy ah o~fsadjvy yauvouajh: Ay yvim #uoad woggahg umf ejg# ~odouocdf uj umf iauapfhy jbYoykouimfwoh: A bjs jhf bahe yvim oiuajh uj cf fhuasfd jbbfhyarf(

Yj wmou ymjvde jhf ej$ wmfsf ejfy jhf gj wmfh umf cvsfovisoi ay gsjyydhfgdfiuahg umfas evu: Ej wf hju morf o sagmu uj f}~fiu umou jvs fdfiufe jbbaiaodywadd cf umfsf uj fhyvsf o yfhyf jb jsefs ohe yuohe v~ bjs vy ogoahyu yvim usohh:

Umay ahocadau bjs iauapfhy jb Yoykouimfwoh uj soayf ohe morf umfas ijhifshy

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A woy sfrafwahg yjlf ijhifshy sfdouahg uj o ?yu Houajhy imade wmj woy ah umf iosfjb umf Lahayus bjs o hvlcfs jb fosy( Lvim uj umf imogsah jb umf lohogfs -wmjwoy morahg usjvcdf vhefsyuoheahg ohe f}~doahahg ~jdai uj lf! A eayijrfsfe umouumf imade woy yuadd ah iosf ljhumy obufs umf ijvsu jsefsfe umf imade uj cf sfuvshfeuj umf imade'y kah( Au woy odyj idfos umou umf Lahayus moe hj dfgod ovumjsau uj mjde

umay imade ah bjyufs iosf jrfs umf doyu bfw ljhumy( A soayfe au waum umf lohogfs wmjallfeaoufd oikhjwdfegfe umf boiu ohe sf~dafe wf ijvde esow v~ umf o~~sj~saoufejivlfhuy ohe coikeouf umfl( Wmfh A soayfe l ijhifsh umou yvim oiuajh wjvdecf vhfumaiod$ vhdowbvd ohe qvauf ~jyyacd bsovevdfhu umf lohogfs ymsvggfe au jbbyuouahg #wf ej au odd umf ualf(#

Jh ohjumfs jiioyajh A ossohgfe o lffuahg waum o babu,fos,jde ?yu Houajhy lohohe may bolad wmj moe bdfe uj may sfyfsrf(


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Wf lfu jbb sfyfsrf ohe umf gfhudfloh woy oiijl~ohafe c may bolad ohe yv~~jsu~fj~df( Odljyu oy yjjh oy A moe ahusjevife lyfdb umf loh csjkf ejwh ah ufosy(

Mf sfdoufe mjw mf moe yusvggdfy odd may dabf ohe umf imoddfhgfy mf woy morahg ahmay bolad( Mf y~jkf ocjvu mjw al~jsuohu au woy bjs mal uj soayf ôusaik$ mayjvhg yjh wmj moe fhefe v~ ah umf iosf jb yjiaod yfsraify( Mf sfdoufe umf ufssjsmf f}~fsafhife wmfh mf dfoshfe umou umf Lahayus woy ouufl~uahg uj oej~u ôusaikjvu uj ohjumfs bolad( Umf ~oah umou umay loh f}~sfyyfe ah may f}~fsafhif wmfhefodahg waum Yjiaod Yfsraify woy vhcfosocdf bjs lf uj dayufh uj( A bjvhe lyfdbvhocdf uj djjk ou mal ohe may bolad$ A yuosfe ou umf bdjjs( A ujj cfgoh uj ufos$ Awoy yj oymolfe ou umf wo mf moe cffh usfoufe( Mf ijhuahvfe uj f}~doah mayyusvggdf ohe bsvyusouajh ou hju cfahg ocdf uj morf ohjhf bsjl umf Lahayus y~osfoh ualf wmouyjfrfs uj dayufh uj mal( May yujs woy okah uj yjlfjhf efyisacahg ohagmulosf$ wmfsf jhf ay iovgmu ah qvaik yohe waum ~fj~df wodkahg osjvhe$aghjsohu umou mf woy umfsf$ ohe umfh fddahg bjs mfd~ yj djve umou may umsjou wjvdemvsu jhd uj morf hj yjvhe ijlf jvu( Mf sfdoufe mjw mf bahodd umjvgmu mayhagmulosf woy jrfs wmfh mf woy ocdf uj ijhrahif o ijvsu umou mf woy o io~ocdf

~osfhu( Umf ijvsu jsefsfe umou ôusaik woy uj cf sfuvshfe uj umay djrahg ~osfhu(

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A woy y~ffimdfyy( A eae hju khjw wmou uj yo uj umf loh ohe may bolad cfiovyf Akhfw umou may yujs woy usvf(

Umfsf ay o yoahg umou dafy cfgfu dafy cfgfu ljsf dafy( Bsjl l f}~fsafhif ah umfLahayus jb Yjiaod Yfsraify umou ifsuoahd ay umf mjssacdf ioyf( Umf laydfoeahg jb


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Lahayus(

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ujde vy umou Sjs ohe Sj}ohhf wfsf yacdahgy ohe umou umf moe y~fhu ljyu jb umfasdarfy ah bjyufs iosf ohe moe hfrfs cffh y~dau o~osu( Umf wjskfsy ujde vy umou au woy

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mohedahg ohe usfoulfhu allfeaoufd( Hju jhd woy umf imade'y addhfyy o umsfou ujumf imade cvu au woy oh addhfyy umou umsfoufhfe jumfsy wmjl umf imade iolf ah

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jv ujj mose$ ~fsmo~y jv hffe o csfok$ ~fsmo~y wf ymjvde uokf odd umf imadesfh


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owo( A khfw wmou ymf wjvde ej$ umf lfyyogf woy idfos$ ymvu v~ js djyf umf imadeah l osly( A csjkf ejwh ohe isafe ohe ~dfoefe umou umf hju uokf l imade( Umf

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Umf yfhyf jb allvhau bsjl oh bjsl jb oiijvhuocadau moy garfh umf ijhraiuajhuj yjlf yjiaod wjskfsy umou umf osf umf jhfy umou yfu umf ~osfhuahg yudf ah umf

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A eflohefe uj khjw wmou wfsf umf gsjvhey: Ymf ujde lf ymf eae hju morf uj ufdd

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o~~sj~saouf ohe umou A wjvde morf uj ocaef c oh ohe odd ijheauajhy umf wjskfswjvde ~doif jh lf(

A ujde umf yv~fsrayjs umou ymf moe ahbjslouajh umou woy hju boiuvod ohe A wjvde yffmfs ah ijvsu/

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Umf yv~fsrayjs hjw sfodapfe ymf woy ijshfsfe( Umf yv~fsrayjs umfh yoae wf ijvdeuokf l yjh mjlf umou hagmu ab wf yaghfe o ~osfhuod ogsfflfhu yuouahg umou A wjvdeijhuahvf uj uokf l yjh uj o ~yimjdjgayu$ ~yimaousayu ohe Ydroh dfoshahg( A ujdeumfl A moe cffh ejahg umou bjs hvlfsjvy fosy waumjvu oh ogsfflfhu( A ujdeumfl A wjvde hju yagh ohumahg jh l dowfs'y oeraif(

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Umf sfod ahufhu jb Umf Imade ohe Bolad Yfsraify Oiu ay uj oyyayu boladafy uj sfloahoy o bolad vhau0

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Loumfw( Loumfw cfgoh ocvyahg umf sflhohuy jb may bolad cjum lfhuodd ohe~myaiodd(

Umf efy~fsouf ljumfs uvshfe uj umf Yoykouimfwoh Lahayus jb Yjiaod Yfsraify bjsmfd~( Vhbjsuvhoufd umay woy mfs basyu layuokf ah odd umf fosy jb iosahg bjs

Loumfw/ Umf jsefod waum Yjiaod Yfsraify y~ohhfe o hvlcfs jb mjssabai ljhumycfbjsf ivdlahouahg ah o yoe fhe(

Umf ljumfs sf~foufed ~fuauajhfe LYY bjs mfd~( Foim ualf ymf woy garfh oeabbfsfhu yjiaod wjskfs( Foim ualf ymf woy ujde umfsf wfsf hj ijhuoiu hjufy bsjlumf doyu ualf ymf woy ah( Umf wjskfsy wjvde cfijlf oggsfyyarf ab ymf oykfe bjsumf wjskfs'y holf( Rosajvy wjskfsy ujde mfs mfosudfyy ohe isvfd umahgy0

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ijhuoiufe ohjhf wmj khjwy mfs$ Loumfw js oh lflcfs jb mfs bolad( LYYsfbvyfe uj oddjw umf ljumfs uj rayau Loumfw$ frfh jrfs Imsayuloy( Loumfw wjvde

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Uj cf boas$ umf Lahayus ay efy~fsoufd ymjsu jb ~sjgsollahg ohe sfyjvsify bjsimadesfh ah hffe ohe imadesfh ah iosf( Umf hffe ay sfod ohe au ay f}usflf( A iohsflflcfs bjyufs ~osfhuy oiuvodd uvggahg ou lf$ usahg uj gfu lf jbb uj o yaef cosijhrfsyouajh wmfsf umf wjvde ~dfoe bjs mfd~ bjs umf imadesfh umf iosfe bjs(

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A moe o yjiaod wjskfs o~~sjoim lf wmj moe dfbu umf Lahayus( Mfs aefo woy uj~sjraef gsjv~ ijvhyfdahg yfyyajhy bjs bjyufs ~osfhuy ohe umfas imadesfh obufsmjvsy( Umf yfyyajhy wjvde efod waum odd yjsuy jb ayyvfy umou wfsf ~sfrodfhu ah umf

bjyufs iosf yyufl( Mfs aefo woy yj ualfd$ oy umf doik jb ~sjgsollahg bjs

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Umf ~osfhu moe o dfgaualouf ijhifsh bjs o imade wmj woy ah iosf( Umay ~osfhu moeoh f}fl~dos sfijse ah umf ijllvhau$ cvu moe boddfh jvu jb borjvs waum umf

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Au woyh'u ljsf umoh o bfw ljhumy doufs$ umou o ujuodd vgd svljvs yvsboife$ ujuoddvhyvcyuohuaoufe$ ohe f}usflfd ahisfevdjvy garfh umf iasivlyuohify( Umf jsagahjb umf svljvs ay vhkhjwh ohe vhefufslahocdf( Au eae hju louufs ab umf svljvsijvde cf ~sjrfh js hju( Umf svljvs ijvde hjw cf ~doife jh umf badf ohe vyfe oy

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boladafy ohe jumfs wjskfsy wfsf sfifarahg(


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Doufs umou yolf eo umf Ef~vu Lahayufs ioddfe lf ahuj may jbbaif( Mf sfdoufe umoumf ohe umf ^vcdai Yfsraif Ijllayyajh sf~sfyfhuouarf wfsf vhefsuokahg oh

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Ah boiu umf usoahahg earayajh ah LYY moe oerayfe lf umou umf gsjwahg ahocadau bjsumf jsgohapouajh uj o~~d isauaiod umahkahg ?3 moe cfijlf o isviaod ayyvf bjs umfimadesfh ohe boladafy umou umf yfsrf( A woy odyj ahbjslfe umou umf Yimjjd jbYjiaod Wjsk moe odyj aefhuabafe umf ahocadau bjs yjiaod wjskfsy uj o~~d isauaiod

umahkahg oy o gsjwahg ijhifsh(

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Bsjl l f}~fsafhif ohe ~fsy~fiuarf ah umf Lahayus$ umf vhijhusjddfe isjhaylmoy iovyfe o houvsod efrjdvuajh jb gjje isauaiod umahkahg( Ah jumfs wjsey$ yjlf

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bsjl umay ijhbfsfhif yj umou wf ijvde o~~d au uj umf ahufshod usoahahg bjs Lahayus~fsyjhhfd( L yuobb wfsf ocdf uj ossohgf bjs 9 ahearaevody bsjl umf Lahayus ujouufhe umay ijhbfsfhif( Bdagmuy$ bffy ohe oiijlljeouajh bjs odd umsff ujuodfe%2$>>>( Umay woy ~fohvuy ah o Lahayus wmjyf cvegfu ay ah f}ifyy jb %7>> laddajh(

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bjs umf Lahayus ~fsyjhhfd(?9 Umf hfw Ef~vu Lahayufs sfbvyfe uj dfu lf f}~doahwm umay woy yj al~jsuohu bjs odd umf yjiaod wjskfsy$ boladafy ohe imadesfh ah iosf(

Au ay f}usflfd eabbaivdu uj vhefsyuohe mjw o gjrfshlfhu umou y~foky yj magmd jbumf rasuvfy jb umf ~sarouf yfiujs$ ijvde oddjw yvim ufssacdf ijheviu uj ijhuahvf( A

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?9 Umay efy~auf Lahayufs'y loheouf dfuufsy uj Lahayufsy Mos~ovfs -Lo ?9$ 3>?>! ohe Esovef -@vhf 31$3>?>! cjum ahidvefe y~fiabai easfiuajhy uj #(((usohybjslahg umf Yjiaod Yfsraify Lahayufs ahuj o magm,~fsbjslahg jsgohapouajh c fyuocdaymahg o ivduvsf jb ahhjrouajh$ fraefhif,coyfe efiayajh,lokahg(((oheyfsraif efdarfs(


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Wmou ijhusacvufy uj Lahayus Ocvyf jb Ovumjsau

Umf usvum ocjvu imade wfdbosf ah Yoykouimfwoh ohe wmou ay mo~~fhahg ay yjmoslbvd$ yj jvu jb ijhusjd$ yj capossf$ au ay sfoyjhocdf uj oyk0 mjw ioh umay cfmo~~fhahg ah o ~doif dakf Yoykouimfwoh: Umf ohywfs ioh cf yvllfe v~ ah uwj~msoyfy0 doik jb usohy~osfhi ohe doik jb oiijvhuocadau(

Umf Yjiaod Yfsraify cvsfovisoi ay yj csopfh ohe yfdb easfiufe ah auy j~fsouajh umouau wjsky ah easfiu j~~jyauajh uj umf Gjrfshlfhu'y yuoufe gjody?5 jb kff~ahg umfGjrfshlfhu'y ~sjlayfy ohe bvdbaddahg umf ijllaulfhuy jb umf fdfiuajh$ j~fsouahgwaum ahufgsau ohe usohy~osfhi$ oiijvhuocdf uj umf ~fj~df jb Yoykouimfwoh(

Umf boiu jb umf louufs ay umou umf cvsfovisouy morf djikfe umf usvum owo bsjl umf

~vcdai ohe morf efyaghfe o yyufl umou ay efdacfsoufd hju oiijvhuocdf uj umf~vcdai(

Usohy~osfhi ohe umf sjdf jb `jvshodayl

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Umf Yjiaod Yfsraify cvsfovisoi maefy cfmahe o bodyf addvyajh jb ijhbaefhuaodauumf morf isfoufe yoahg au ay hfifyyos bjs umf #cfyu ahufsfyuy jb umf imade#( Umfcvsfovisouy wadd yqvasl owo bsjl umf ayyvf c ahbjslahg umf ~sfyy -oheyjlfualfy frfh umf ~osfhuy jb umf imade! umou umf #Oiu# ?6 ejfy hju oddjw ijllfhu(Umf morf ocvyfe umf ahufhu jb umf #Oiu# bjs umfas jwh ~vs~jyf ohe cfhfbau( Ahusvum umf bodyf boioef bjs #ijhbaefhuaodau# ay uj ijrfs umf Lahayus'y jwh ahocadauuj lokf umahgy sagmu( Ah umf fhe umf imade ohe umf bolad yvbbfsy cfiovyf umf

?5 Sfyuoufe ah umf Lahayus jb Yjiaod Yfsraify Ohhvod sf~jsu 3>>1,3>?>$ ~ogf 5?6 Yfiuajh 75-?! Imade ohe Bolad Yfsraify Oiu sfqvasfy odd fl~djffy uj ~sfyfsrf ijhbaefhuaodau waumsfy~fiu uj ahbjslouajh umou lo aefhuab o ~fsyjh umou ijlfy uj umfas ouufhuajh(


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ocvyfy umou umf osf f}~fsafhiahg osf hju sf~jsufe c umf ~sfyy ohe wf umfsfbjsfijhuahvf waum jvs bodyf ijlbjsu umou frfsumahg ay oy au ymjvde cf( Wf$ umf ~vcdai$

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Ah sfodau umf ~sfyy moy hj ahufsfyu ah moslahg o imade ohe umf morf hj ahufsfyu ahsf~jsuahg umf aefhuau jb o imade( Wf$ umf ~vcdai$ morf umf yolf ahufsfyu oy umflfeao ejfy( Wf wohu uj khjw wmou ay mo~~fhahg uj umfyf imadesfh ohe ~osfhuy(Wf odd khjw ohe oiif~u umou `jvshodayl ioh sf~jsu umf usvum ohe yalvduohfjvyd~sjufiu umf ahhjifhu c ijhifodahg umfas aefhuau( Wf yff au odd umf ualf ah jvshfwy ohe wf oiif~u au oy o hfifyyos ohe sfoyjhocdf sfyusaiuajh jh jvs sagmu ujkhjw(

Umf rauod ~jahu A ol usahg uj lokf mfsf ay umou gjje `jvshodayl ~doy o ~osoljvhusjdf ah jvs yjiafu( #Umf hfwy# ay ljsf umoh fhufsuoahlfhu( Gjje `jvshodayl oheumf umsfou umou umf ~sfyy #lagmu bahe jvu# ay odwoy ah umf lahey jb gjrfshlfhu~fj~df ohe jumfsy ohe ay fyyfhuaod uj kff~ jvs yjiafu mjhfyu( Umf ~sfyy csahgy ujjvs ouufhuajh al~jsuohu ayyvfy ah jvs yjiafu umou wf hffe uj oeesfyy(

Ej jv morf oh ejvcu umou jvs yjiafu wjvde eflohe imohgf ab jvs ~sfyy ijvdesf~jsu umf usvum jb wmou ay jiivssahg: Wjvde wf oy o yjiafu yuohe bjs o imadecfahg oddjwfe uj morf umfas cje floiaoufe wmadf ah bjyufs iosf ab au wfsf bdoymfeoisjyy jvs ufdfrayajh yisffhy: Wjvde wf ~vu v~ waum sfoeahg mjw jvhg imadesfh

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Jb ijvsyf wf wjvdeh'u ohe umjyf f}ol~dfy osf jhd umf ua~ jb o mvlohauosaoh

aifcfsg jb ymolf sagmu mfsf ah Yoykouimfwoh( Qjv khjw jv wjvdeh'u yuohe bjs auohe umf cvsfovisouy khjw jv wjvdeh'u faumfs/ Umou ay wm c efyagh$ umf ~sfyy aykf~u jvu jb Yjiaod Yfsraify( Umf ~sfyy wjvde isfouf yjlf yfsajvy oggsorouajh ab auwfsf oddjwfe uj sf~jsu jh umf usvum(

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Umf ouuauvef ah umf Lahayus ay umou hj jhf ay frfs gjahg uj bahe jvu wmou ay oiuvoddjiivssahg ah Yoykouimfwoh Yjiaod Yfsraify( Umfsfbjsf umfsf ay hj bfos jb cfahg

iovgmu( Umfsfbjsf umfsf ay hj hffe uj mjde ohjhf oiijvhuocdf(

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~sfyy( A ijllvhaioufe umou wf ijvde lokf o ijhusoiuvod ogsfflfhu waum umf ~sfyyuj ~sfyfsrf ijhbaefhuaodau waum sfy~fiu uj aefhuau( Au woy l efyasf uj oddjw umf

~sfyy uj easfiu umfas yujsafy ~vsyvohu uj umfas jwh ogfheoy cvu A bfdu umou wf ijvdeymjw umf gjje oy wfdd oy umf coe ah umf Lahayus( A bfdu umay wjvde isfouf ljsf

~vcdai owosfhfyy$ ~fsmo~y ahisfoyf bjyufs mjlf o~~daiouajhy ohe oeesfyy yjlf jbumf oiijvhuocadau owosfhfyy ayyvfy jb umf yuobb( Umay ahauaouarf eafe waum lufslahouajh(

Oiijvhuocadau js umf doik umfsfjb

A morf odsfoe ijrfsfe ah yjlf efuoad mjw ~dovyacdf efhaocadau$ cvsfovisoi ohedoik jb gjje lohogfsaod jrfsyagmu moy loef au al~jyyacdf uj csahg ijhifshybjswose waumah umf jsgohapouajh( Mjwfrfs umfsf ay hjumahg f}ufshod umou jhf iohej$ ah ljyu ioyfy$ ab o yjiaod wjskfs ocvyfy umfas ~sjbfyyajhod fumaiod sfy~jhyacadaufaumfs(

@vyu oy dowfsy osf sfgvdoufe ohe eayia~dahfe ab hfifyyos c umf Dow Yjiafu jbYoykouimfwoh ohe Ejiujsy osf sfgvdoufe ohe eayia~dahfe ab hfifyyos c umfIjddfgf jb ^myaiaohy ohe Yvsgfjhy jb Yoykouimfwoh$ yjiaod wjskfsy morf umfasjwh sfgvdoujs

the secret shame: saskatchewan child welfare

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