volume xwiii.Ti 1 K U tJ 1 K L V J ( ) UUN A L

try, smp mimni bvfSMTI HtMKiii.(l. & 0RllKM '

"kT, irr 'tr racoon ai mu."aoaaeysa,

...11 la i"T4". ls.Hr Jnamtlif ,u

Br Hll.ia 0 f Mailed V

v.! J r" Aov a.-e- . diiatr, Ilailira cTH- -

coM. gjeorii; I tof or vet 41 Ml

"T vt' V- ar, ; inaaraaee.l'fIWM I sera --Isvsaiani v Aavaaoa.

1 WoIIt Jaw nat lawk Hifr(i Mar or kw. Srrti -'""", ' '"'74

-.rwihc I -- n --rial, anbaigi brthcroatttrlS. or- -t a--T S.rfc-T- ;

. cwtWperataataer;V, . Lly, ,, , s ui, tT 4aart;

' K" C av fhc in ll.i. -"rph. o Paile per

VH wrnxia Air I rtara'a mXlf i rai;

ACCVTS.mn t. ' . H Chandler, rampbflla.rs

M I

J. I'.irvjic H. ;lill. ko.iIj" ilie.V iv rrv. f MvilMi.Ji lnu.i. lk

,1 I. . r.. I,, H y,.h..rr, , It.iahoro,

T. ll M. W innK. II I. a liituMk- -

t a. t

T. LnihMa. lltin1ll. i

T a iiwrt.Ml. T. Vrr,

at M Simmoti'W. i.'cierJ- -

It Uata.. U. Atki i.B -l nrhl.

.mr. Cr. . t I rnk'N --In" i;n .hurjE V Unnt.rille.. Karma. r !. aiaivmrn.M.ki-ii-- ML i.,T I

.1

i via" ai.J i UiiLkirt. !(.-- :. H T rV-- r. T"Tll.

4 aQ'HufikwrT .Kicaaaa4.li. llT-l-oi- SI iwi.

IV J. MVr4iri.Aarala.k.J. Harann. MadMna.k I II Nknl. Lavriaor.: .II.OUA. McTrt. . Ark.T.. T. :i- -. n-- a. .. i.I O r.ill.i-.ll.n-. rin R el.Tda. Aaraa.

rr-- n a mii.' ar aiilirla4 la rwriit fan'B V' iP r tar in our pafrr.

iy iUi'tUaor by Bail, wbro registered, at carr.liITkAl4 Tba leJ-- T'l U rrpa-- the fuliirif

4U a ruoo of tb rt ra; k of a dip mia:r of Conjrr- -

heoUaudiy: t

Mr. I Una, of 1U . :a.J do man ll rolitiralfrrt ia innre cntemf iban he did. lie Mo.at iann fr rf it, i,d hold it in utter ronlPipp li.it

vaW take no am,ir of ii. exceot to cmrrx it tMk.

Jure tii fraud jary a vile litwl. W li- clwr-- artin i.to l.y (he lreh?, hi"riucj tbem unwor.liy uf irewvjauon.

lie rerardod h't and of penileawaa hue anti han eanarh to iuok in I he item thew ooml.iii .1 .rcai. ij the country, but tliiim AaTtfrent ra.

?0W rour.-- n.iK1y la lirves thai Mr. Paviho, we are a.r.-- to aay, i or rail hiinvlf aame;i-an- , roI!r ho'ds Hie p'ea in contempt,

tl.xi;h he m-- err YX- Iy Mialiow enoupato imagin that Knr!ax1y will llieve that hfd.r-- , aince be i ik too dwp to frt it.

Ve n4 harlly ny, b twerer, that there armany cxoc'lent reason for that Mr. Daviti one of the vfTie.it olave of the rc in the aholtcourtry. Indeed, we lian'l tlie rllilest im'itht he a t!cnil.!iijj rio'ectly in bi. tboea hebe altered tli j.iece of nnpard.valde inwd-nc- e.

In tlie firat jia, it i iuiHviljle ft any aane, .

aud, aspiring man, aurh a Mr. Kavis voqueMinvMy i, to (vel the tae .'nig cHitcir4 aliirli he

for the ree. The thing ia a pitifulU i kl.uid lu t.'L aU.ot iu He mihl aa

wII jixUiia In. ont n.K ftir the air beTlie mi ho ia alve or hciow the influenra !)

p1.. i r.ju.l'y Ihvoi d the reaih of puMic opinion.H nt'l clopie tl one without l iig dead tollother. Moat c nii.lv Mr. Davi is axit auch a DiaaV

Hal the of a inij.liea the realityof lit opposite. j

In the etrood ple-- , impcrtiiionl, elalairate, anilvehement aSuee ii B'K tbi language of conttmp(.Oa the cot. tmn, it U expre.sie of niinpl.--

f.jir, liaued. ard re px t. Mr. Javi,in uniltrUkiiy to u)l bow m h b- drpifej thr

iii rofdrd 1y iu lelling how mmb bein dread 4 it. S f .r from .bcTihiii aiV

p al mid ti (, he ntWa that be doaanteven l.n. w what the filling ia. Ilia arrogant -

ralioa sterna t have ari. n fnm the namew lii. I. a timid ly to h;;le on bis noctnf-n- !

;ilL- It waa iinii!y a vu'jn tri k to kep lisav ura-- up.

Iu tlie thi-- d p'aoe, Mr. IavU ia ona f tboaprefy, a!;i' gt dvlauiatory aort of m a to wbo-- a

lie a, p'iau e of tl e rr if, cxj.'lly what the rniiiesvf Wh'ihq iire lothe exquUilee f . t iite tthe wa.h 4 h app!ae hit Ah namewould diu rut of It auind of men. The fire afMr. Il.'iii'g mind, M in no treamaa to ny, are netuiHicH'OtJjr rrometbean to drSf the axtincui.-bin-

force of tlie roatrmpt be afl fU to cberuJi. Oi- -aude f( Lie anaaaeil mle coaaUtaencr, ha cxiata

at the mercy it tbe preaa. A regarda thervmm ry at harpe, the preaa hat emly I tHent,add Mr. LU ia w ill never aia he beard of. Iiatft taxing the puUir lisijilitie very eerkratly fvraaw a rmmm n f up in nprrea and, w nbiajt

ay faniraUr provoratioa, dmlara pet ci hourlythat he conaider hi? ropu'atioB "more than enougha look ia tbe feoa the whole cwalHawa nrcrt of tbe

ooMUtn!" In't it tha virr cxeaaa of the ridk-a- -

f

TroUbly the true auiaalian ml Ihia atahhy fling Ir(he tlaeuoe of Mr. Davia'a name from (be aewfpapen tor (be laet ai x tnonlha. fs ang to deeperatiawlijr a sealed wbicb be may r veil eooaiiler a ftnttaate of oitlivioa, he baa poai'ly rcaoiveiT toatlrartthe amtiee of t he pre even at the risk of exr'tiariu aetara. If ihia waa bin aawiv, im m eioome,eofax aa we are concerned, to the auocesi whirh laia

IT fr ne .1 hh dahti'jr expedient,

Tara rM'ataABJM Oifsatanoxa at Si KAFTui-OL- r

I'nvate adticea rexived in Kew York cite frorrJvJa-nn- he the laat steamer ronnna tha r jirt4aaM tiai "IlMKaa aw-- aod ulaatariaa Coiapan)"fcal, far the preavrtt, a'.abloned the attempt to raitheewnkew ver;l, wbirn th y auVontraded to doan tmmvUva, ilk liaa Philadelphia "Marine Exp'orinj Company, receiving mf the praf-r-a

arerutng froea the eaU of (he materiaUa aaath aa fhaioa. awliors, ft una, aud riggingTb; fvea. by which thif Hotnn C'rtnpany prnpoardto do the work wa l.y clearng away all the m.aaIda ima. atojrpir g ip lac ha'vhwaya, ort bulea, anaall o'ber aperMr, a'id tbea rapidly pumping outtha water Ibnangh an immewar pine, ter a very pow-

erful aleaaa paiua (lira'.), uniil Uatre ahoul 1 aaulticient Tacoum in tha bold to floit tb resarlTheae operatiran wwee trie whhoat rworeaa a caxalup. the "Cbeemer," for a riod of aereralaaontba. Tao 4Tr!g of divert were employed f r abang time ia anaktcg the meaaaary preparation

n br water removinp in omlm neet, covering l

tat :hea, the air fort and tlia balea which w anbored eiytbe Kaaaiana in acattle ber. Wbea it waaafuraatd that tha Chnaanar bad beea mad compar-atively air tight, two fiain jiamps were brught to(war. aad ewieaeded in rataiiig froea 6 0Ki ta T,OiKJ

(aUona a auiuue; I Kit all to na iurpoee, fur flawa'er flowed in m? fit as it wax primped out. A

owltaeraao r.mni:m diarloaed the far that thjwewaai bavd r aauj at.rf'i ia tha lower gun dar k

Ixtaeen ber frames, ao1 this wa found to preaentkiaarpeealrle ia tl way of fnnbef

fatrationa, Uad those apturturet imea cluaed, it it impro'uMe that the water would hava come in

ahrawti a lWa whi-- had al.w earaprdTha t ampiuiy aw of ill ana'trd in filling ap chain,anchor, ec, f.t it i not pmUatrte that they willreeaaae work eai the plan, liat, if Iber goonai all, will reaurt to Maatiiig, and tUc removal of the

frirrent Ly pii'coroeal.

Tlie IliilaaV-lplti- Coanpany have lenj oVeotingUieinaalvia Uiui far La preruratiora for workcUario- - :h veavl. of fro (fjfteen have already

n Iarr1 ) and entractan ewermoa A,tinghi'. a 1 Vi Vnonu aa x, W by 44 feet atlie u f..'" end 15 feet THeae cnaa-a- are to4' pi a. d fare and afi f ike euuk.w veaeele, Uxa U

lie ti'l.-- wi h aat. r, and fuinrrcd till the tOviViroly ftatt, a'ter which they will be chained to tlw

- ' a Ihai aralr numnah luif J llwAbii.Mi mnA

It iieypeced that Ibcir increased Lornancy willthe rai (he el an that tha Utiereaa lie towedi aii.tlow water and grounded. This preparato-ry woik baa beo gr ing on for about four mootba.Tto Oampaay bnpa to I ready in tha apring toapply thear lifting prwava. ilia principle of whicha a? fjocoaafally tetd In r.tling t be hip I'nion, iaihe IMawar nrer. I tat Mnavr. The tutal opera-taaa-a

are mwaa.rily M'rMK-- t.ll apring, aa the.wiier dtrintb wiifer H to cold to the(raniaao tkoir anlirral le preliminary work.

V".vinu.T..x, Jan. II.T ie disra -- ion of the w.mmi'i, of Mr. 1iiTvdw l! I reuev u,,le utive aesi.o

eaTi-a- t p. thM t - IVe.lt will ,uinrIr l.i.jik, and aave the ce...i:y of voting him.fc"'"1 f' - ""W :;w Ila.bira law- -r,Jar,c bn artee oantaeaa e plare. are,na will he reM to m irrow in txecntiec he- -

It is nottio in JTew Hampahire that Mr. Clif-ford n ntierly we worthy ef a H on (be bench ofth i ij.rtm t:.u.: ,4 iLe Luiud StaU-a- . 1 batC "t w- once ci al. and eree, anast tnbo-ra- l.

tntt rt haa liecti contaaaiy grawing weakTweaker for ma. .et, p,, 'till at laiA it eon

a.c'y le coori lpr.r! r presumethere ia te4 a Stale in I lie I i.ma, bonever amalltliit aokld Hot furnlrh IV a l.,e aniteriil f.rtla--

irdly m.ire a'.l c

FTb e.jmmaa.. twu a ".VaMinreat DeMutv"w Li h we pul.lhh in aur rrf.p- -r will attractT f eaeral aMentioei. I i fonrjl.ie and Kienioaii

like eTwrvtuiag nU k rraarut.c from the hand of thewri'.e.r, I we need hardly any that

we diaaent pr.".tly .n it- - leading

Xee- T'lik Cu:' r eorreenondent write:"Mr. Hilel!, of V. .rv:n, nt fr EBell,A. ,., cl.ed a t with tie War Departmentfjr tlie tra-iau.- i nf t uj.jrj -- a to i;.ah ftr ft.

-- THET"""r 1 b.v lsu ret, ivcd" Nc "T P h twitiny!:, aod forward in as fart as foible ft tbc

lUliKivtne. A detachment will prsbal.ly U amiirons new tor, ia tne cour, of me next ionm,;tit;first to 1. irra. ks, tliere to lie diill. d and(7 it i ll., tililing orJcr, aad will tHtiue I movt-- tolort leaven worth, ah.re they will be added to Vte

varHHit r'imcnta which wi-'- l nvpiire tilling tin.Tlie regiments epecially detachrd by

, with the approbation of the Wara rvinftace tbe army of I'tah are the lirjl

rrriioent of cavalry, sixth and seventh re;inrnts ofiiif.iMlrj-- , tlnr Amrlh rcinK nt of aitillerv Hiid IxhicMjip.ii a A and M of the mcni4 art ill, ry. b?ail li i.m il furce will namlier over I.Tml men which,a i'h the (almut ) ;,tK0 already in the Territory, w illhi. ke up an army Ure enough to brioj; the reUlli.iusfanatic to teraia. treneral t' orders direct thatF.art Smith, WashiU, Arhuckle, ard shallla? aliandoned for the present, and that all the troopsertm pricing tba garrison , exorpting tha or.ln.iuoearrjrsarita, shall at the earliest pnasil.le day proceedto Ji flVrson IbiTMtkt. Tlie nesary preparationtfor the rompaiga w ill lie pushed fsrward with RrerU

and tbe BHveroent lata I'tah a ill prol ably I

mide early in the spring.

CtTTlie 1. S. Special 0mnii!tce oa tl--

Taci;k Kailroad have had reverjl coofcrtr.iu, aj daw as uaai iney win he aeon to uni!eapiaj a bill. Tlie details have not l?eu settled upyet, but the general feature of tbe j l.in likclv to la--adopted areas It is ppijHwed a. to give anta contract f. rthe ronstroctioa cf tl.e railnaad, buto authorize lileral contracts ftr the transp irutiisa

of mail and munitions of war Utween the Atlanticand the Tacilk oceans. If mirxad.

It ii al propo ed to capitaliie the entire sum ofmoney which u agreed to hi paid for transports! ii nend la iae Toiled States hotidt notJJ'Wiiai fr'ifi to advanced to these contracturs, Uil returned by them in the Iranssnal ion terii.eeamlracied ft, they, in tbe mean time, to aecure lie

'nited States by a lien upon their road.ith these lacds it is sopposed the corjtMcU.ra

can. readily pnrchaae their iroa aad tbe equipmentof the rxul. ia fnnber aid of tbe enten-ri-- k kpmporol tnniake lilierjl granu of land in the TiTritoriea, both hoods and Lui ln to It giten, in snuillsjaantnies, as the wmk

Wecxaers the In lve an a sK safe, aad iiMir admmirtraUiia. atlOnuth ve dltfr a illi w bal - su

ibr hi i'i..n alr.ut Kan--- . I v. n in lliaL wliuit oar art' ew llir srry.na arret.

Sratacrat.Sir, the Tresident has declared himsrlf in f.ivor

of having Kan pas admitted into the 1'uini underthe Lacomptua Csjstil wtion. Yoa have denouncedinai me v ore a;iia ana again agm, ar wiorethan a doren ti ores over, as nalns'rlr at war withall the mleuin pledgee, a Ihnusanl timet renderedia every poaaihlc form af words, of tb whole Dem-ocratic pary, tbe President included. Now if TourPresident baa proved liima. If eapal.te of rueh aalnpeidous aid trenicnd.ius breach vf faith ndbonor, what right can yon have to expect hiia to"give aa a wise, rafe, and jndicious administ ra-

tion?" If, in ddtaaoe of Ms own pledges and thed pledges of the whole D

atocrary of tbe natim, b goes for disfranchising anoverwhelming majority of the people of Kinsas,w hat pneaiulc ground can there Irs for believing thathe will be booeat ia anything under heaven? tt'.

derUopmenu bar been ma.le ia tie'incinnati abortion ease. The girl, Victoria Hagres,hose true name is Dctbany Cannon, has died. Mia.

ikluilta, tbe woman who procured tin alwrtion, haslasea enaamitted la answer in default of giving In ilin f i,50, ai d a Mrs. Shaw has lsn committed asaa acoexsory. A man named Y. la ard A. Wilt,-- , oflatlianoa, tjhio, ia who-- family it ia raid the girlhad len living, baa Issen arrested on a charge ofhoing privy to the aflatr, but he denies all kiiual-ed- g

of tha affair.

Tin FiiJi;isTKr.s at Nori oi.k. The Mayor ofKurfoik bav ing eomrrUiocd of the landing of Walk-er' aaea there, aa taring a vacation rf a city

In relation to pauper, Lieut, I5rs.m, at tlieuna commanding, acplied that the men bo bar)

rwe aahnre bad dont ao rolantarily, be havipg notnrd Irnt them, under inelrnd ions from

Government. Tho nmniuinoa l.ard, beaay. ill aot be permitud U laud wiUiout fuitherorders from Washington.

C-- It has been said at Washington, as a reason ofthe nominatioa of Mr. CiiftVd of Mi ire aa .lud eof tbc Sjpreme Court, that Ui IWidect bat deteraaiaed t break down all exctunive privileea andnionopoliea as anti Democratic; and, tberefiire, asXe a tvlnil hare bad Story and Curtis, np-- whichthey have grown rat her preswaiutuoua, ba has

to liring them down to the level of tlie othercircuits, and lo appiiiit Ciiff..l.

Xirfha KKhnwand invokes tbe VirginiaIgialature, arnw in ws j.a, to pass re-

buking trtv. Wise for bis lata letler sutaiuing MDawcUa'a view in ratal i to Kaaaai. We aaouldaatbeat aUsarja-ise-d if tbe Legi.latnro were lo doUna.

ITee lie Loaievflle Jnnraa.MANIFEST DESTISV.

The folh'wmp ia the aw time of a propored amend-ment of tbe Constitution:

Corgres mav permit tbe recession rT a Stale or5ratei fr.m the I'nion, but shall ms: admit anv new

State into the Union compost d in whole or in part ofbat is now foreign territory; por siutll there be aav

future acquUitioc of territory."This amendment contemplates tlie relieving ns

rou excess of territory and population, and alro aevtraal of tba jiolicy of aopiaiiion aa rckleslv

pursued during the Last twelve ,ear.Duncg that period annexation "and coauet bare

idded a third to oar terminal bulk, i bit addi-io-

waa deemed uoreoassary and unwise by a large.art, if mat a majority, of tlie inlelligent men of tbeanion. Aoionc them w ere those aagcinu. pi a. ti-

ed atatcauaea Henry Clay and Martin Van Uar.-n- ,who, w hilat tba rival chiefs of tbe lao irreat d Ii- -Jcai partiea, concurred in pramulinj the ductrine

riiiat we already bad too much territcry evea la;--oce ine anaexatiua id icxaa, that anuexati.ni,abkb induc-- d tba acquisition of California, piulia-l-

aeter did receive tb deiilarat approval of auaronty of tbe nasion. It was tha reuU of e

of oar party titrifes lor tbe PreMdency. It was thecoerced pi ice paid by tha Detrecratk pxrty for thesupport of certain .Southern S ates, l ire o.ulnlbng motive with those Sta es waa the e.vpecb--acreafe of SuXheni political power. This hopela bet frustrated by the annexation of Calilor-ui-

which baa made the tree State (trepondsrancemore decided tbaa it aa before,

I hia result, together with that of tb experimentm avansas, proves tha futility of ail eft'jru on tliepat a" the weaker eection t increase iu compar-ative: strength to tb prejudic of tbc stronger, bvmy process of nier legialataoo ar auoexatitiu. 'il.'eSuutli ia ia doomed minority and it is mereWily ta b"pe ar attempt to extricate it fi.wn thatposilion by expansion. The example of Californiaafhcianlly prove, that, tinder tbe iiitluenca of the'popular sovereignty p.iociOe," any extension into

Mexico wilt but add mora free States.Aa to the annexattoo. of Caba, there i small

chance ftar that eren if it were certainly desirablefor lb Sunth itself. Southern men diiicr amm gthamaelve as to that. Same of tbem thick eniigra-'io- o

has been tbe great bane of the older Southernautea, and that ii aaaexatioB would immediatelTcause a drain of wealth and labor from Uxsw Slates,which bo collateral or political beneliu could

He that a it aaav, an ellort at tlie annexa-uo-uis not worth making, iu view M the dillicubv

af fiarchasing from Sin, tlkt iuipracticaiiilitr UlaUioing a vote of tlie Senate lor a treatynrchae, and the almost iinaiUlity of a direct or

lda-er-t ronqueht of tha ialar.d. Wuliout tbe ron--of hneland and Franca, ilacorKj.iest is next to

a imp. avail Uty. Will uo ooe poll the andiberaiiy prove to the President aad tlie S.mh thatits aaaexatioa bv treaty it also an impotriijiliti?

If wrong ia all this, auil the Nortbera .States haveeody at hard tbe facile means rf indemnity f.ariirae au b arrpiisitioos at that of Cuba by (U

tl JtrWik e Louies u our "'ortliern"orders. It ia understasid I list Knlish policy inreference tnlli-- has undertone a totalhange. Inc'land no l airer Ut atiempt to

bold them by Sie hatiatnnai- d ber wiliiatoeuiancipil tlo m, heue r I hey ahall, ith

anythinc like unajiiuiH , dvirr tbc iti.ira.tiun. 1 hatunanimity w ill c wie oi in if so symn aa tbe cuiml-Uo-

aullMace of wcalih and inlelli cure ia in tbeaativaa of to ckuf. I udrr tUa active entuii iiitluence of tbe NotUk rn .States it would come vervsoon. Tbea, under the example set l.y tl Sontb inthe case of Texaa, it will rpiir a liare Piajuritytc in each bunas sf Congress to ania x live or six

new free tMaitn. It it an un.qual, boprleas gameto tyaaih will hsva to pliy in an erl'ort toward

anvtbina: l.ka an cpishtv in nuiulieratin frr aad slave .States. Attempt to sulali-vHl- e

Texas, aad yissi will be riMt bv a aul sliv iaioa ofCalifornia, Oregon, i'lab, and N. 'ir.i ka.

In case of a a poralMia 4 li e I n i. m U.B (liesUve bne.tuc annximn sf I'm- Driii-- h ic is amie ta" mdemaiiy to which the Nor' h would

Ith tbe prol.al.le t.inniveat ' JT Ii,;Ui:.l. 'Iliiswould aecure to the North a tast presiudcrance ofstrength over the Kiu so luoch an, that, in

with tbe want of ability tn Use S..utb to cre-ate a c mime rial or naval mtr'ioe, tlw biter woal 1

he and irret l.uaaal ly remain a fwble and Iri'.ularvavwer. Ibatribuu whi. h Naiibtra aricaltare inww auppnaenl Iu (wy lo npi-a- l aad ahiptng awwl.i still hive l 1; p.i.l in larger aiifantaad nriire atrtrrav aung f.a i In- - Kunh aculd be I!omppelkd lo Imy naal ot h bpr. F.robvHMis reasiais, I he Sorih would underUd tbearce of tlie world. I il wit lb as s.srt'j ak'reaiJr more l laa North than ama xalKNi of

provinces, evin wu.lt that resu'.U Tbe Nicbill tsA Ihercf.sr tet k each aniixaii..n at ibe cost

nt" diss a 1N1. nnbsMi it Isvnisa C'livti.cd that tbctsMitii ia seeking annex tlinn a. a mere ivrto secession or aa a mean of res'Mioal luni.atrandiz'iiient. it

Ail thing consiiertd, the Koa'li cia Well afl'.irdto strike a bar'sia with the Nnrth seainut anv fuit .

or aoauisUioa territy. li.uh North and St.athcan ad trd to view the prtspoaiutai wtumnllg. an boutany aectimal I Has. It is hih time for all our ala'rs-ae- a

to giea ap ectional ajritation and care fur tbeprTminrtit welfare of our a hole tvatitia aa durablyawe and indivisible. '

It cannot is) raah to aasert that we now have Uomuch terriiory, when such Barn as Mr. Clay aiid a.Mr. Van liomi, with tb eamcurrrr.ee of at Iom,-- am.aetr of the national intcllizeoce, thought mi even

tha acquiriumi of leaas. Our leriiiurydoubles in extent Ilia whole of li.a Mloa ing cu utnaa, which caotaia a population of two bu.iJudmiliioe: Oreat lintain. Inland. Frai.ce, pin,Portagal, Italy, fewitxerlajid, Germiny, hlurkev in I'.arcpe. I'otaad, frnaata. fijldam, llrl-laa-

Denmark, Norway, and Sr.irn. It;.!emtiraca only a million and a half of (.qui

miles, whilst we hava apwardaof three iiuJli- rsCan an eaoa man beliee that nil those countr",van if bbey bad but one language and conid

he properly governed by any ssb gurarninrnl i Yetwe have among us men. otbarwt-- e sana, w ho prt.ltto lliere that esir system msy aiivant .ooutl vem'nwce aa indefimta extent of prpulstion and t"rri-tor-

Tbis is mre indefinite nfnsrn. C.si!er-at- emen are d.iuUu c waietber our ystem is ndapf d

to tb proper goverament of e' en a ini.dr:r;camount of onae like fiat of France firinstance. They ear that tho Te'itlt of our exrr-r-i-

ment thus far give ti guarantee for irrnjiiti t ''

roUTSVIELE WEEKLY J'OUBNAL.j r ".n- - '"" experience d let- Y. '

g..Ven e l.y man la , I'tah ruled l.y priest de -I' tism, and civil war in Kansas. They to,

- ',","("iiavcilia-rrace- everv Urge city in tha Union. They

bii.iiiii .., uiiTiv-sr- ana unpumsliea vkiM'four iliiv Ijhs. 'I'bev is.int t iIm.

rldeni.rali .tha., "through piry ece.-e'- , id--

i(il 'govemuH-nls- . TIm-- inint 'to wlu't fraud andl.'iiee hive ulr.adv uc. oiiiiilo.bcil uiioii lite nolera

alliat-lai- ici;d. rii.L' it Ibe foulest of eurnint Ibincs.Hut, iiWe all. they aiiiit to the iWiv of nationali-ty and pstr.tvisin am ssn ns, ascribablc mainly to

too great extent and Ihe diverMiicd revluinal int.f onr c iiiitry. Tbrv muv l.ut be altogeth

er riht in tb. ir f.irelioding fears, but tbev are celainly sofarn,:ht .is ta prevent a blind, anieasotiinc.mii.1. nee iu the t tlicat v of ourrvatt ra for nrtHrlvgmeriiin a very lirgc population. Ifsuih Is tlieiu ti.i.il.lr dou'it--- , f.tmi our ex'rinient with a sparse( iilstim and a large miio-it- of the votersholders, all must fcar the' test of a large dense

'pulatn, a ith for a majorityof ho voters.

It would seem that all rational men ou"ht toasm theopinioa that we hare vastly more territtwy than we can nronerlv irovern. "that a bi

nM be put to further acuiitinn, and indeed thatwe sb.mld l Its king ahead as to tbe mode of get--nic ri.i or our sueraiinnrisnce. Hut there are

'Otoe sarong us wIki, compelled to admit that wihave more than enough for our own use, still conicon wiai inu-- i no on cjnqaenns ana soiumm?for the aiike of otlier pople. Tbe-- e are the apos-tles of a new naiinnal (mlicr, which thev rail "avn--

r.f tbntmy, who wi-- lo use our nation as Ihearmed iir..:M"indist of onr political institution.I "te sis' tlit ml philanthmpists encourage no eriter- -

pn-- itar tlie amelioration of other penile, nnlesssl.cn: is a litilj uairf.il robbery cdnnected with it loawaken their lienevolecce. Some who have had thehonor of through high official position, whilstaanamett to jnstity tbe pet'y larceny M private plrst-i- .

al expcditHins, sbamelenalr avow their advocacyf CTalld nation! rol.lfri.." Ioin. tl

that il is mntlferf lt.t;ni. 'hat th.IuL'h this newpoli y sinks us from our proud poirioa into that ofaasiim ot pirates anrt pIi(k rs, still we must d

it is iltjimy. This is to be theoutcome of tbe Christ iani.ing inflnence of our vaunted rrlitntai, of onr sii-- n .r civilization, of Ihe

ot eir model lirpuhlic toward humanare to la?come a nation of pirates and

menlv liecaiise it it mwiftM oVs'ay. Like therooiier nmiis o: ine .ortn. alio desolated Westernr.urope dunng the Dark Aies. we are to cast ourselvis upon and rob all the defenreless people of thiscontinent, lecaue that is ntnv.af oVf,ay. Thefounders of the llepnldir gave us as a motto for ourtiationtl gui Isn.-e- ' Iual aad exact jii.li.-- to alln ai ions, entan.-li- n ' alliances with none." 1'nder amore r ,..s riid of this sacred precept .aticav. aiuioui toe iieriiciratHai ot anv creat natxmalcrime, we hava with unprecedented rapidity attaineda poMiijn of strength, properitr, and respectabilitynisi rcnorrs us ine euvy and a.l nn ration of thew. rid. It.it t'jis is not progressing fast enoutrb: wemust at tie biddiai; of tbeae a ro sties of the mantf,nrriy aiiannon tne stow pursuits of honest industryand lake to robbing. Mohammedan like, we murt.

ur polproien-i!- y to ro .and au insatiable creed for land areIhe trreat vice of onr race. If we have attaimd acirilizatioa worth roratatin, it should I shownin i&e restraint, not tbe indulgence of this vice. Aman who treelv iiiUubre his appetite will alavavapretend to lielievr that he is pursuing hi mnniful drm.r'T in necoining a glutton and a drunkard

uwr vim: new ariicy we snotiid progresslownwanls to national infamy, followed by the

mm ta an i iinam nntte mould excharge leace and rrMeritv ft

strifj and war. Ibe result fiu sia a recent nnast liencvtlent. disinterestedefforts to civilize tlie Tntks is a teaching example ofnow ir wouia in pennittea wan impunitr topropacate civilization bv Ihe sword U ith .'n.llismtereste 1 la:revolence. Knrfland haa for raetmsV.lieiii iropagating civili.ati.sj by tbe sword overinuia. the outcome of that is tbe recent Senovmutinies. Her only perceivable gain for all herra:M,c-- y ana oiiprewKHi of those nations has been theenstant vent afforded for the restless, disturbing

r surpiu poniiaiion. ine best modefor individuals or nations lo improve their neighliorsis by tbe force of rood rximi.lt. not l.w nl,irn.l...merfarence with the concerns of olliers. Ilia.

in'er-ste- gcnrro-it- y u appreciated and recipra- -01 imut me; nut such or anv

on ri aeit saennce, is hoi ly unknown among naions in their uilercnurse with each other. Th.

example of such magnanimity has never vet Ueakiven by any nttion; and if it had l?en would nevernave tour d an inntitor. 1 a overl.k ir neglect the-- """i luieresi 01 our count rr. tor toe linnrove.iieiiv tn toe w noie nnman race, is to forget theiitiier amy 01 patriotism m (uixotic pursuit ofiMons.n phantom of I Ionian nhilanthmnv

father to diriuherit his ow n children, and 'bequeathhe whole of a unall fortune for the rcneral amelio

ration tr mankind, would l no grosser folly thanor a him to neglect its own interests and devote

it energies to tbe general improvement of the a boleouin iu race.

Nothing need be said as lo what is necesarv fornun. tsintn--ou- natumal Iliirnm.ilstrength and geographical position place tliathazard. t e need 10 increase of strength for self

Next to indepcrdrnce. accordini? to our ideas thegreatest Ikjob to a nati.ai is clril Uirrfy. Lnngevitv10 that is our greate-- l if not our only national solici--iune. 1 nat. is tbe great national problem Jet to besnivel. Its successful solution involves Dot merelvour )raianent happiness but also the greatest Iwncfit

ii!t n 'i nation can in anv war confer on tbeaiinceot tlie woild. J be guiding Intelligence ofie oat snt.ui't he invoked lo its termus eor.si.b ra- -

lon. that is Uia bull naiainal concern w bit h tl-

louuderaof the r public told as aiwavs to keen iniew in the puru:t of our pneper destiny.Itirnio-- t ppiiniueiit gteat danyer in 'oor way is

nc isssrent exefvs of territorv and future excess ofsn ui 1011. w lieu a nat hh has enoueh of territory.ith fnlncieiit diver site, if aoil and climai. tnaff..r.t

prxitalde empkiyiuenl to its fssiple, for an indefinitenea.ia no more. hen a nation has sufti- -

lent poiiuUtion lo secure its independence, it needsno nusre. Any more of either territory or populn- -

mjuriout excess. .ucn excess hut addsnat muesi to the ditbcultv of iroml mnim.iiiI'his, which is true as to everv nation i r, i.llvrue as lo curs, wixliim: as it" does to eniov in rati.

petuiiy the blesMnts of a republic. The practica- -unty in a republican coveniment over a large coun-r- y

isf dense Lonubttioo is that alaout which everentelligent mail haa more or less of doubt. The

cooimor.est prudence will dictate tbe necestitv of(kisi poning the expenment as long ss poesible, Jiut,a.ait iioiu mat, excess of ptipklaiKsa Is a greatgrievance. It is the greitest grievance umlera hich tlie nations of Kumpe are now lalMiring. Not- -ritnstar mug tha erraat amount and variety of em- -loyaient which Knirland afford i lo lilmr. and r

constant depletion by emigration, a hfth ofher population are pauper. Ireland ia Kiid nevero nave worn an aspect of such anuarrnt nmmritas kiuce tlie famine, the cholera, and emicratitMi have

lepleted her of two millions of ber Dopulatioa. Amaj.srity of tbe people of mot F.urr)an countriesare ia lalsirmas strife for bare black breadna their respective Kovemments in all wava en.ourajre their emigration. tVhcn a majority "of tlieoters in a reiwlilic are sort, rinc for mere bread

what w ill I the wane?Our present population mnv be stated at twentv- -

itrht million. Accordine to'our ratio of increase.bis in twenty-fit-- years will give us f..rtv-i- x miltoo, nual to tbe present population of both (Iraat

ISritaiu and Fran. Ia fifty years we shall havepwards of a hundred million. How will our avs- -

tein answer for the proper government of so huge apopulation aa that? Every dictata of prudenceorompts ut to postpone aa king as imtjaihle the dayfor putting it lo so severe a test. Hut if that is notenough to startle us into serious thinking, let it Irenieinlaired I hat during the e of many t owliving wa thall have a tainalatkm of two hundredmillion, etjual to the present population of allKnroie.

1 he proposed amendment of the Constitutionpointt to an mode for effecting the desiredpostponement. It closes the door against an increase

me evil, py meant of future acumsition of terri- -ritorv, and opet sadoorto facile relief against ex- -jess utnu m territory aim population.

ir private information Ihj reliable, the people ofilifornil and nrobablv also the peonle of our whol.

I'acilic border are anxiously awaitinir the dav wlwthey shall feel strong enough openly to declare them-selves in favor of secession. There is said lo be.even now, a large party in its favor. The judicious

mong them are said to he holdinir tbem back tillthe Federal government fortilies their hartmr, tnn- -plies tli-- w ith arsenals, and provides railroad

with Ihe Fai-- t. It ut do all this andmwe for tbem. Whenever thev feel prepared to irn

If to themselves, let us give them also a amall navynd let Uitm depart with an alt'ectiooate fraternal

farewell. If this comae of national policy can nows; adopted, let nt at leaft send two railroads to theastern foot of Ihe mountains: one from I!ed river.

tba other from tlie Missouri.In ten vears from this time thev will have a white

population equal to at least of that withwhich our fathers declared independence and rtrug- -

led Inn nh a seven vears war to ohtain it. 1 heirawition will le one cf ni'ich greater soenritv. Theywill I accesj.il, U to no lorce tliey reetl frar. exceptheirbrclhrcntwi tl.issi tc the mountains, frmu whomhev can well autii itiate aid instead of accres-sion- .

If the feeling allm' d to dm's not already exist.I is ci rt.iin to come lforo the lare of ten vears.Ilieir olrt ious hal interest clenrly points thatway. The ainl.iii'q of tlieir leading mtn will urgehem 111 that directi'tn. I bote men will ureter tlie

masterdotn of a new and stirring ountederacy toplaying Coventors, Senators, tir lleprssentatives tjrremote uniinportanl Slates la a huge confederacylike ours. Their minds will be dazzled with this

nrt-c- t of a rapid influx cf enterprising populi-sm from all parti of Ihe world. Tlieir iniagina-10n- s

w ill gloat over the numerous valuable islandsthe l'j iltc as ibe future rich colonial appenda-

nt of tie ir country. With tlie pnanl conscious-es- sof umlevt l.;ied energy thev will hurry for-

ward llie day if separatioiu as docs a young manii deprirtura fnim Ibe restraints of the internal

Imnie. We on Ibis side of the continent will pro'a- -Mv not to cerre their stay in tlie Cuion.

lo prevent all danger on that score, let ui by anipendincnt of the tjonsiituti.-- pre w re the way finrfii ir traceable exit. Let us not repeat the greatlly of England in attempting to bold what wenuot ptvisrrlv govern. their departure in

very wav le a eicefnl and a friendly one. Letmita'.le part M ion among hretiirsn 01 the

atein il inheritance. I.ct us ive tliem for theirhare nil we t of Ihe mort eastern range of the

" ky mountains.I'his il relieve us of near a third of our territo-

ry. The steady I irge emigration from as to tbemill materially postpone tlie d ir when we shall

have 10 endure the nuic.'tncc and t ar governmentstainl of auexivs of population. It willalro relieve us of mo t of that restless, unquiet classof popul uion lr.au which come mob agitators and

bat a niagnilicent foundation for a great empirea ill lie that e ah all that yield lo tbem! They

tauoot fail lo become the dominating poaer overthu broad Tacit'ic, and tbe priuciial recipients of thewealth of ila great commerce.. Th only fear fortliem will lie that their career will be too rapid andbrilliant far laying secure aud enduring foundationsif en il liiierty, and forming a sound national char-acter, liut, be th a as it may, let ui give tbem freeand early leave to work out their dc3tioy in theiraa being very fure that we shsll thereby

bievc a great laMiefit lo ourselves. We shallthr.rt.by b tbe lietler able hecnrely lo work out ourusrn prop I destiny; that "mauifefd destiny" whkht;: bnal founders of tbe republic intended for us aslb txiiifcrvators and perpeiuators of civil liberty.If we auccc-e- in that, we rh-- attain the richeatlnttit and pruudtit renown that any .nation can

jb to achieve.Adopt th proposed amendment ef the Constitu-

tion and we shall makt proud proclamation to tbeua'iors abroad and to onr own people at home thatour true inanitcst destiny" is to be the conserva-

tor of citil li'itrly, aad," by our exainpl', to dis-

countenance tbe us of might against right. We

shall proudly procliirn as our true, unalterable na-

tional policy" to gTtiw great, with an ever progressivagreatness, uiion our ow n abundant resources, with-iM- it

tilc'iini' or robbing from our weaker neighbors.l)o this and tirnilv sund by it, also ceasa sectionalauitjition in senseless scrambles for the Italance ofpMer, and we thall soon ceis to hear of the decayof national feeling and patriotism among u. Lverv

live of tbe roil aiil love l.ecanse ne w;ti ne pnaiai,, counTy. A KENTI CKIAX.

LOUISVILLE,

h,v. jj . handle obituarymKi of Mr. Thomas IV. Lvle. of Green county. '

who died on the 9th inst. It is somewhat Inoto appear ia our column, but we mav trulv sav ofMr. Lvle that in him Kentucky h.. Inst one of herIirighlest ornament. lie was a rtistingm-ne- a law -

vrnml nn. . il. n.o.1 I.1J. r !!...infliienti.il mrinlr nf tba St;iti f'n.

ven,K,n ' ,85n. whk h formed our present Omstitu- -

""i and in that, as in all the other pi' ilions he was

tilled on to fill, lie did his duty con.se ieiitiou'-l- andnoblv.

7" -CiTISbow us a Democratic editor, who, from the

time Mr. Unchanan liccame Presnlenl, b:is adneretlfteadily to tbe principles of bis party as declared

the electkin, and wa will show you or.e w ho,

lit lily deserves never to bave been a IVniocralkteditor.

CHTW see that our people have not yet been ableto lay np ice in any part of the country. The mid-

dle of January is past, and we have not, since win-

ter nominally set in, had either winter or summer.Tbe weather, like tb woolly animal of that name,baa been neither the one thing nor the other.

CiTTlie K'tehmond South says that Mr. Douglmhas shown the cloven foot. We think that everyIWhanan Senator, that has stood within the sweepof the Little Giant's broad sword, has showncloven head.

ClTThe reason given by the editor of the Somerset Democrat for suspending bis paper is that hmay be the better able to make collections. Has hegot a ret of aubscriliert who would rather pay fordead paper than a live one? .

C3Fred Douglass, the negro orator, is publishing statement as to alleged occurrences in theSouth. Fred' statements, like himself, are highlycolnrtd.

CtTA Democratic lady, who haa just written tous from a distance, professes to have too much delicacy to read onr paper. We suppose it is becauseshe sees a naked truth in every paragraph.

Aboi.itiox of Skkhhim is IirssiA. The experiment of abolishing serfdom In tha Kussian Empireis about to I tried on a pretty large scale. Theprovinces selected for lie-- expeiiment are on thewestern confines of tle Empire, w here it may besupposed that thrre is a higher degree of cultureand civilization than in the interior eattcra provin-ces. The result of tlie experiment, as the llutfaloCommercial says, will I awaited with great interest. Russia ard the United States combined wouldLie more tbaa a mitch for all th world. Togethertheir possessions girdle the earth. They proffer aheld for boundless ex ansion, and each is distinguished by topographical features so remarkablethat it would seem as if Providence had designedtbem to become tbe great empires of the world.rifry years hence, what are now considered firstand second-rat- e powers, ill be, in conijuri.-- .

ith the I nited S'ales and Kutrna, like the GrandDuchies and Principalities of Germany at the present time. Lnh empire u a continental nation,stretching from ocean to ocean, possessing a soilcapable of prodndng everything necesary for thesustenance cf man. Each has the government bestsuited for their respective pcpulaticn, w ith no danger of a collision. It is almost impossible that anyserious political dispute can occur ltween the two,for we have no boundary questions to quarrel abont,and republics and alxolute despotisms generallykeep up amicable relations. Out of this conditionwill grow two grand modifications, or ti pet of civil.

izalion. Entertaining these vkws, we regard withinterest every change in tlie domestic policy ofKugsia. it

In respect to Ibe proiiosed emancipation of the Itserfa, we copy tbe follow ing from the New YorkOwrirr & Equircr. The measure will not probablyai approved by the great nobles, for like many of

tlie franchises granted by Louis XI. of France, itcurtail their power. Civilized and enlightened

despotism, however, generally takes sides with thepeople, ard paves the way for eventual freedom:

The Bnmherof t?rf proper ia IhiMa under which in.pciiauon we ao not inriti.ie ine crown nt, s ttieyhave personal rlclita that raie them above il 4s ahnultwenty-liv- e millions. Thev are mo of ihem, like the oM in

vill. ins, aitaehed Is the soil, and rnnn.il be soldaiart Irom Ilia sou. hut nity Irs hire-t- . Tlie s ;rf mustwort for bis nia-- t. r Hires riaer tn a week, may I- i- cniror-ealt-

piinirtied by liim. but not In the teoiiar.lv of life, nis vhe isnl bv-- lit asa punishment to Liberia, or anv otherprnal !?, lor ullrnsta lor politic crime lie isne.l bi- tur common tribunals, and also allowed to ap.

a accuser or wiloes- - he aud tils family einliot' paralcti bv sale, and he ha a lepnl claim mmn his

iwvter for euiMnrt in sickness or old are be ro until ownreal esta'e is ratified to his lllicrty if his waiter lake iin- -iroper hberth with Id-- wile or daurliter, and also, ifmn-tin- e

awsy, his master does not him within tenears, llir very seldom that a serf ran read and write.

and servility and uiT-tiii- are almost uniformly hismost prouiinent trsiia. So far as restart the present iier- - ofial securities of the serf they mostly iseun-- hi liiin

Ihe ameliorations of tlie predecessor of "Nicholas, in Iheearly years ot Ins njfiii; it would seem as it lib namesake,the (.resent is In nt niwin esrrvu.e out the wurk.Uiea cinmiencst. Iti its fail coorummation. ifIhr fact ol ihe .m..iHCtiveeitiaiit-tatiul- of tlie Kusri.in

ris 1ms in. I. iritimate n the of 01AniTican slaves, tliouirli doiitilles. ab .hli'iiiiNts

will endeavor to press K into Uieu- aervict; as aa uamnlr.et bv a desiotir s.iveruni. nt, that must dd new shame lo

V e o. not regard the Kusism t arrely tree from ditheultv and lint tlie laet that

there is no in race and cuter between master andsorf.anst also that serfdom even in its worst tlars has never

hut a ai.Mlitied system of slavery, rives the Kiuisniv thean immense advantage in his proposed work. If that worknee peacefully consummated, he and his snceessurs

need have ne rreat apprehension about the futiire l

a 'lima ot tlie taii.ire. The serfs becominc rsIL like everywhere, be in dis

position, will sradually become educated, and in due titueaid acpiine a bicb and houon-- aa in the social system.Thtseotitd sever Ce the ea-- e with ourowa eiiianeilwited

The 4.ISO.01HI and their dtnoendauta would slid re-

main a eeiiliaraud a burdened jM oide a istiplewith aboni noisiraiuation woul.l be morally imposslhle. who never the.uld be land lndlers to anv extent, who never would be of

admitted as aa element iut the siliural structure, andhose relations Is. lie doiniuaot white rare m srt

those tf lierjielllal discord it not of Moody warfare.will not answer th n for our abolitioni-i- s t.i appropriate

the Kassiaa examfde into their service. We trust that theMil .f Aleaaudi r m ill in Ilia end exeellrut tmitit il a ill do for Kiis-i-a what Ihe alsilitionot vill. ins'--

did for Knclsnd. in eltalinc and strenetheitiiiL' itsindustrial elrnit-nts- and tints tnistina we rejoice that helias commenced the work of emancipation, liut this work sir,it do fore ttlth It as a prevalent for Atiicnraiis.

ever it mav result. It wdl prove nothiur and illustrate ofins that concerns us. Ourlitason in nis-e- to einan- -

eitarioa mast be learned elM-- here. Ja.naica mav rupplyM has already .nmdied it, we believe, mo.-- t eomi.l..u-l-

ut it cannot be found, and should not be .oke 3 or.tith.the current or tlie future history of th Muscovite

tauidre.

The following is a portion of the letter from ourFrankfort correspondent, writtn on S tturdaj , whk hwas omitted by mistake:

Leave was grunted to introduce a bill to amendh law of registration of births, deaths, and tnar--

rirges, making Ihe duty legs expensive lo tbe State,and a bill to impose a" tax upon bachelors for therelief poor widows and orphans.

1 ennebaker bad lea re to bnnir in a lull tomend chapter 47 of the ICevised Statutes, and a bill

to amend chapter 43 of the same.An effort was mad to hold two stttintrs of tbe

Legislature each day one at 9 o'clock. A. M.. sndanother at 7 o'clock, P. M. It is generally under-stood that such motions are made by ambitious

oang memlter from time to time to make capitalwith their constituents, some of whom do not know, theperhspt, that the great labor of the session is per- -

irmea in committee when the legislature is notsitting. The I lou-- hss met heretofore at 10 o clock.A. lit. It will meet in future at 9.K o'clock.

Mr. rtoaxman otlVred a y instructing the proper committee to inquire into the expe-diency tif reporting a bill to take the sense of thepeople upon th subject of the removal of the capi-tal. Mr. 15. 'a plan, I believe, is lo remove the seatof government to in Marion county. ted

Ihe Chairman of the Committer on li?ltgion of is,fered a joint resolution, which lies over one dav, toproviding that the r shall adjourn tin' dieon the 4th proximo one day t!ie time expiresto which the session has t?rn limited. The resolu-tion will be tabled, I presume, as it is generall y

the session vill 1st protracted a fortniirbt beyond the sixty days pretcrilied. ELEVE.

tJ5"We find the following in the Ixington O'u-- toserver, of Wednesday. We hope, f.w the honor ofthe State, it is not true. We can bardly lielieve

that any Judge in Kentucky coUld lie gulty of suchthamelet conduct ss is implied against Nutttill, or ythat any party should require it of him: of

A Partis t! .Trioci ver. We that, latherecent conte- -t for the Ieinocratic romination forlerk of th Court of Appeals, it was objected touoire IN uttttll, ooe ed Ine prominent raiulidatrs.hat in his conduct as a .'udi-- he had 11.1t shownulHVient reganl f'sr Jmnrrniic Mmxl to entitleim to further support fnnn that party. So strongas the feelui!" against lino on that account that hi

friends found it necessary to prod 'ace in hU defensethe certificate of the deputy lerk of the Franklincircuit court, that, in his selection of jury commis-sioners, Judge Nuttall bad uniformly appointed firoisemocrata 10 owe tt inn. 11 tueie ia any uouot 01he truth of this statement, it can lie resolved bv anpplication to the deputy clerk who the certifi

cate. And vet this la the party that is constantly tip?prating about the independence of the. Judiciarv.This, however, is not Ihe only instnnce in which IheTitrttcrt and nni(;on cr this party have been

found to be still ly nt variance. just

tHTThe Washington correspondent of the EveningPost savs:

There was a rich scene in the Senate when Fib hof Indiana, in pervonal explanation, attempted toso pervert the meaning of the Indiana resolutions asto avoid condemnation of himself; but words arewords, and have an accepted meaning which Mr.

ucn is not iexrcograpner enougn to cuantre at once.Mr. Dooirlas turned upon him and gave him an ex nplanation of hit understanding of language, and nm- -

iiliea upon mat or tne Indiana tegat.i till Hisndiana lor ttm Unnu turned blue, and w ill proluihly

his etymological studies lor a long lime tocome. IMr. Hale then manasea lo gel Ihe l.ile NewHampshire resolutions ia, and accused tbe Indiana

legation ed plagiarism, lie kept the senatorialignitariet in a titter for several minutes. 1 ob

served, however, that Mr. Filch did not seem toshare Ihe general amusement.

The Lnion publishes, by itself, a report of theattack of Senator Davis, of Mississippi, on Mr. heDouglas. last week, not remarking that air. lntt;- - ylaa was not in tha chamber, lie had gone home,supposing that, as usual, there would be no debateafter the executive session. Tint sdministraii.nipapers try to give th impression that, he d:d notreply, because be would not risk an encounter w ithSenator Davi t, When he is present, and det linesone, there will lie an occasion to ducu8 the reasonfor it. ous

CS"Th Washington correspondent of the NewYork Herald writes:

Dispatches to the government announce that thepToleaoional lillibustert of Texas are gathering inlarge numbers on the Kio Grande, preparatory lo en-

gaging in a Mexican revolution. General Walkermav tarn bis attention that way. as be baa abandoned his Nicaragua enterprise.

Tht Propmed Rrpetd of Ihe Xmtmlt'v Law If asany at a distance imagine, from the poise made enhe tulijrct in "Washington corvespondenee," andisewnere, that Ming res entertains the slightest lielea of doing anything of the kind, the.' are deceiv- -ng themselves vastly. There are in s. more tbun

members of the ilonsc, all told, who vetoream ot taking part in any such scheme of leiii l.i- -

tion. If they succeed in getting the subject fairly pissIwfore that body the result will l that the stringen-cy of the law iu question will be greatly increased. aIterore Ihe senate any such proposition will be pro-portionally weak. ll'uaA. ISt'ir.

KKNTUCKY, WEDNESDAY

WEDNESDAY, JAN. ID, 1868.

c , . . ; " ' ' -

vc " lr. ireuaeen, an '

Whig Democratic Krpreaentatire of Oldham roun. !

ty, in the House of Representative of the Stale '. nni.s in ainii to increase '

tbe voting precincts in the citv of IjhiUvMU Tipeoiile of Ixnleville cannot fail to annrrcUle nrnnr..ly the oflicious attention of the gentleman from Oldham in piopn-in;;- - to legi.liite specially for them,lie is evidently a proselyte, to the doctrine announc-ed in the platform of Ihe Icfidel German Ked Kc- -publicans, that the laws Kbonld b so amended that

.t'ttizen of one State may be elected by the people

'. w.t .. vtrngrs, ana...j rirLicu HJ I le!

people of another county to represent tliem in theLegislature. This generous legislator goes evifarther and assumes to represent the people of Loui ville without having len elected by tbem andeven without consulting their w ishes in a matterthat their own Representatives are certainly ableunderstand at least at well aa be doe.

We don't know what additional precincts th gentleman from Oldham county desires to establishthis city, nor for what special purpose they aneeded. The people of Louisville will be surprisedat the information from tlw Oldham county Repre-sentative that any increase of the voting places hereare required for any purpose. Previous .to tbe session or the lsegulatura of '66 it waa supposedinai in elections lor state otneers it was difficult top ill, in one day, with the facilities at that time afforded, the iull vote of the First, Second, and Eighthwsrusoi nut city, aim, tioneequeniiy, at mat session of the Legislature, additional voting placewere established in these wards; since then there haslsen not even a preterce that tbe voting precincts inthe city are not amply sufficient for the purpose oftaking conveniently the whole vote of the city. Inthe Presidential election in Xovember, lSofi, a largervote was I oiled than was ever Wore recorded inthe city, am! ) et there wat ample time and opportnity to record thousands of additional votes, andther has since been no call from any quarter in thiscity for the increase of the voting precincts.

This effort on the ptrt of a member of the legis-lature from another count y to procure special legis--

ili.m the interests of the city of Louisvilleis perhaps unimportant in itself, but it is deeplysignificant of the desire of the Democracy of Ken

tucky tn imitate the vile example of the Democratic Legislature of and the RepublicanLegislature of New York in Ihe adoption of oppres

sive and tyrannical and proseriptive measures towardthe people of tbe principal cities in those States. Itforeshadows tbe willingness of a portion of tbcDemocracy to disregard all law and precedent, totubvert the very theory of the institutions of onrcountry, and to usurp whatever powers may benecessary fur their purpose to , not for thebenefit of the people of Kentucky nor for any part ofthem, but purely to advance party interests at theexpense of popular right and with hazard to ourepresentative system of government. We hope to

tee Kentucky spared from all stains upon her legislative records similar to those which blacken thepvges of tbe journals of tbe Legislatures of Newlorlt end Louisiana, giving evidences of attemptson the pirt of a ruthless majority to trample uponthe rights and destroy the liberties of a portion ofthe people of the State. Although such partiallegislation may for A moment pander to the basestpassions and perhaps contribute to the transientsuccess of a political pirty, it carries with it a swiftand sure retribution. It become a festering soreupon the body of the political party by which it ispractised, which, like an incurable cancer, eats into

very vitals and works iu ultimate destructionhas been well said that "the wrongs of society

and the abuses of government will themselves eductite their own avengers; ard, evn in tbe short

pace of time that bat since elapsed, the obnoxiousand tyrannical legislation in the States to which wehave alluded has already recoiled upon its authorswith terrible and overwhelming force. In Louisianathe infamous New Orleans "Army bill" remains adead letter upon the statute book; no attempt haabeen seriously made to enforce iti provisions; and

New York, the party which wrested from thepeople of its great metropolis one of the chief privi.leges accorded to them in their municipal charter hasecn swept from office and from power as a just

punishment for its reckle excesses. Threats have'Cen made that, whenever the Democratic party

shall attain the power in this Slate, similar legislaion will be attempted in reference to the city of

l.nuisville; and such outrage wotddunquestionably afford intense gratification to tome

the bitterest partisans and petty demagogues oftlie Uemocracy of Kentucky, but the Democratpirty have not yet attained this power, and, even

such an a miction should be in store for the peopleKentucky, we believe that there are in that party

enough men of honor and integrity andacity to profit by the experience of others and to

prevent the couimUkion of tnch outrage which willonly surely and quickly result in the destruction of

party by which they are countenanced or ap- -proveet.

uon. ine oiaea itrpunuean new.aini have b. en making... ... i.u.j. mut: ranas. no saon has been

Idish this task. liut thus far thev hTheir labors have prolixin fo

fruits. Kvery liemoeratie paper ia the State sustaiticket nominated and the platform adoph-- at tha HthJauuary Coavaalion. Aear Alhamw Ltdntr.

You say tbat every Democratic paper in Indianasustains the platform adopted by tbe 8th of JanuaryConvention. This assertion implies the suppositionthat every Democratic paper in Indiana tmekrtlaniUthe resolutions that constitute the platform. Now

we will put a plain question to yon in th hopea plain answer. What does tbe resolution in re

gard to the admission of Territories into tbe Unionn? Doe it mean, that Kansas, like all Territo

ries applying in future for admission into the Union,should be refused unless her whole constitution beubmitted to the popular vote? Or does it mean,

that the rale should be confined to Territories apply-ing heresfrer, Kansas being privileged to come inwithout aay submission of her constitution to thepeople?

Most certainly the resolution of the Conventioni this subject was deliberately intended to be ob en

scure. The resolution, aa originally offered, wat istht no Territories should stow or herenfler be ad- -

tted into the Lnion without a vote of their people

nfiou men VOUBL11.U1.1U119. ine word "now washowever juggled out somehow by somebody, andhe resolution was passed w ithout it. Thereupon

Buchanan and members congratu- -uted themselves npon a great victory, but we const onrselves unable to see in what the victory con

ists. The resolution, as finally passed, is that noTerritory shall be admitted hereafter into the Unionwithout a vote of ber people upon ber whole eonstiut ion; and, inasmuch as Kansas is certainly nor

ry

limited yet, she must, if admitted at all, be admit"hereafter." The "hereafter" of tbe resolution

If there's any force in words, just as applicable as

Kansas as it ever can be to any other Territorypresent or future.

Indeed, although tbe Buchanan Democrats in theIndiana Democratic Convention intended to cheat

it

nd thought they had cheated the Douglas De mora U and got everything their own way, they seem

have cheated themselves much tbe worst. The of

resolution, as they smuggled it through, declaresthat the Indiana Democracy "are in favor of thegreat (lac trine of the bill, and that

a practical application of that doctrine tbe peoplea State or Territory ore reorr.i rah the right of

ttilyiag or rejecting at the ballot-bo- x any const it u--inn that may be framed for their government, andhat hereafter no Territory shall lie admitted Into the so

Union," &,c. Hence, at Mr. Douglas said in hisrommcuts ia the Senate on the resolutions. It will lieseen that, by this resolution, the Indiana Democratsdistinctly and unequivocally announce that accord.

doto tlieir understanding tbe people of Kansas, by

virtue of the organic act, bave "a vested right" tottify or reject at the ballot-bo- x any constitution

that may be framed for their government; and tosuppose that they intended to except Kansas from

forIienetit and "practical application" of that docatrine is to suppose that they meant to repudiate, with

retjeot to this Territory, the very act which hadbeen endorsed and expounded by tbem ss guar

ltying to tbem a "vet-te- right" w hich would beignored by accepting the Lecompten constitution.

It ia highly smusing to observe the position cf thegreater part of the Democratic organs that under- -

ke to sustain the Administration and tbe Lccomp- -n constitution. 1 hey contend most vehemently, in

of them at least, tbat tha refusal of Congress to receive Kansas into the Union at this tim r

accordance with tbe provisions of the Lecomptoninvention would be a palpable and outrageous inference on the part of Congress with the right of

noktn&tsto And yet, while theyie tun ground, they are at particular pains toxpress their hearty concurrence in the recommen- -ilion of the President's message, that Congress

hall never admit any tiAer Territory into the Unionuntil her constitution shall hava been submitted to

jstpular vote. They insist upon tbe applicationCongress to all Territories hereafter, of a rule

which they say would, if applied to Kansas, be atiagrtmt Conyreulumtl interference with th right of

CiTThe Miysville Express says that no conspicu nf

man in Ihe Democratic ranks has joined Senatorlotiglaa. But we think that Mr. Wise is prettytnspicuous among Democratic Governors, and that

Mejrrs. Harney and Forney are equally to amongDemocratic editors.

At any rate if no conspicuous Democratic man baajoined Mr. Douglas, several conspicuous Democraticconventions and legislative caucuses and popularmeetings hare; and wa suppose that will do about

well. tbein

Fkf.xch Siki.iatiox Bn.t This bill is againis

for a Congress, and, as Mr. Buchanan has hereto-fore tbevoted for the measure, it is not supposed he will

entit now. As the treasury, however, is in adepicted condition, it is thought that should the bill

the claimants will be paid in scrip, drawing butmerely nominal rate of interest. Tbey will, it is

likely, b very glad to get anything, rather than besubjected to further delay. I

JANUARY 27, 1858.

tHTtieneral Walker has gone to New Orleans,where, it Is said, he intends to demand a trial. Itj, further statr.L that, if his demand I.with, ha will introduce positive test i ninny r bo a intint Ik. . . .k. i l: :

i.:, icaragnan rulerpiMoreover, it is .stated that certain in! eree r

ted are in the possession of a party in Washington City establishing the complicity (.f the Aministration formeily, aod tbat ih-- may lie epnsedin Congress before the current d. doses.

There ran Iss no doubt that lite Adminis! rationwill l terril.ly damaged In the course of the

The President's conduct admits of no justdefence. Ibe 1'iesi.lcnt, in censuring Cbataid fi

not arresting Walker, and saying that Pauldingcommitted a grave error in making the arrest, con- -tradie-- himself, fur bo.h olbcers were alike withIhe jurisdiction of Nicaragua, and an arrest on Ibewater, within a marine league of tbe shore, is asmuch aa offence against the local authority as anarrest on the land. Any man, whether President ofthe United States or a private citizen, must be excessively stupid to think that we have anv moreright to arrest persons ia Nicaraguaa port ia tbeact of landing upon tba Nicaragaan short tbaa webave to send a detachment of tailors or marines toarrest them after their landing.

Wa puLlished, tbe other day, the telegraphicsage of Mr. Buchanan's Secretary of State addressedto a meeting of sympathizers with Walker held inNational Hall on tbe 9th of May last. Mr. Cass,howtver, was by no mean satisfied with giving inbis allegiance to hllibastering in a form so com pendious. Encouraged at finding themselves sustainedin soch high quarters, the fillibnster got ap anothermeeting a fortnight after, which was held in thePark, to which Gen. Cass addressed the followingletter

WatsnaaTow, May 31, lrJ7.fia: Year teleeraphle dispat-- h inviiin me lo attend the

nireiin ra i ne en r nday ermine has jast reachednie. 1 cannot llir re In rson. ksit my and

1.11.11111. are wun ) oil in tills demonstration "t pnhlaat the wise and intt mmmim m .!- .- aaiMU

tralitm, by whirk lhrextie liwrramralnf Nieamnia isrersismsed and will be ene.ounn.-e- 10 (to on with lis aoodwork. 1 trust it will meet tbe rordial approbation of theAnHTiean ptople. It cannot do so. it they are trueto tlie taith ot Mine the eommeceenieiit 01

ur aatiot al existence it has our prioriine tti considerevery foreian itovrrumeni a k sitimate one whi h is receiv-ed as sueh m us own country. This is the condition of tlwerrwntrniersoi and it is no leasoardntr thaniiouriit 10 he our de.ire to lead Ihem Ihe aaural Mtopnrtyesa fAo-- Ihe heretic tifrt Vr cotmfrymea A irara- -

exeura Myfl'tmirartmi i(e tf enonv mil mwmUi- -

! orvrierrn romlMitrtirranmath f aa""" ' antAaweA aa enteryrit Aahttlexn common trithm.

f lie dithriiltii s which t;.'a. AVaTkerhaaeneonnte ed andtingiiished Deu of hit conciliated tha ueoi.lehe went to aid, the go tiient of ahirh he m.k 1.

lerfonntiie its functions without opposition, and Internaltraminiliitv insrkt ihe wisdom of its policy. That aiaani-lice-

reeion for whieli tiod has done so much and ma snnnie, neeaen some reuovauu process, aome traasfuskiwnicu new me may ue imiianeii 10 it. inu? countrymenwill plant there the seeds of our insMtntioiu ani .lrrant lliat ther mav arnw mm into - mhtinant -- tluaustry.eniHninso, ami prosis-ntv- . A aew day. I boils otstning upon the Stares ol Central America. If we aretrue lo ur duty they will toon he freed from all danger ofr.nntpean interterenee. ami will hava a acrtirtrr in theiren power against 11m ambition design of Kncland farheller than t U treaties or any other dipto.malic machinery b which a spirit of aggression ia soegtatto le cnuce.il. d Pll circumstances are ready for aeliv na.

Vour obedient servant,LEWIS CARS.

That Mr. Cass, after all the ealogies of Walkerand his enterprise for Americanizing Central America, is at this moment at the head of anter Cabifiet, shows, as a contemporary justly remarks, that he can assume officially a very differenttone from that of hit correspondence as a mereprivate individual. But the double front which hethus shows jo Walker, be may also show to Buchan.an himself. For an President to keepGen. Csus as Secretary of State aod to send Gen.Lamar as Minister to Central America looks verymnch bke putting himself in a position to he fooled,if not to be made a tool of, by the tiUibnsters.

DKMtKK.tTio Iaxsomt. On Monday the billproviding for leasing the penitentiary to tbe keeperwho shall b elected by the General Assembly wasunder consideration in the House of Representativesat Frankfort. Tbe original bill fxes the price to bepaid by th letsee at f8,000 per year. A communication was read from tbe present lessee offering togive $12,000 per annum, and a motion wat made tostrike out $.4,000 with a view to insert largrramount. This motion was rejected by a strictlyparty vote tha Americans voting for it, and tbDemocrats against it.

There it not a shadow of objection to the presentlessee of the penitentiary, except that be ia tnAmerican. Und-.-- his administration the institutionhas been admirably kept. It is universally concededby all parties that a better or more efficient or responsible lessee can nowhere be found, and yet afind the Democrats in the House et" Representativesrefusing to fix the price of tbe lease at more than H,000 when Mr. Ward offers $12,000 for it. They wouldrather give this $i,0C0 to one of their political fa-

vorites, thin have it paid into tbe State Treasuryfhey prefer tbat it shall go into tbe pocket ofsingle partisan than be atd to lighten the burden oftaxation npon the people of the State. Most magnanimous legislators are they indeed! This act kmof the Democratic party in the House ii a significant and striking example of Democratic tammy.

By reference to the recent vote in the House upontbe appropriation of $5,000 per annum for tbe main-tenance of the Stat Agricultural Society, it will befound tbat many of these same Democratic memberswere then seized r ith sncb severe spasms of economythat they refused this appropriation for tbe promotion of the great agricultural interests of tb State,They can't afford to pay Vo,000 out of the treasuryfor the benefit of tbe farmers throughout Kentucky.bat, in tha overflowing generosity of their Democ-

racy, they are anxious to give $1,000 to a single political partisan. This is Democratic legislation.Democratic economy, Democratic justice to thepeople of Kentucky ! Let the fanners of oar goodold Commonwealth fix this fact ia their memories.and let it be a voice ef warning in their ears when.ever they are called upon to vote for a Democraticcandidate for the Legislature,

Mork Dissoi.cnosi. The Mobile Register m ikesthe following appeal:

We sincerely trust there will he no nlnrhinr nr heslta.tioa on the art of oar Monthera l.'ewnsnntativea in Ingres in the emergency before as. We hope tbey will aieetineitsue wun aa unnnxrn Irout, and let it be distinctlyunderstood that the admission nf Aaasna mrilh arr ...

consfitttMim mnd wpon her fiwanaC acrdv-wto-lAe Ma ns Hon (Aa aoaiauaava mf thm Smith-

ern Htalrm in the conj'tdcraeu. Let them not be sndneednd hoodwinked ith any ingenious and delusive em.

promises, nor frightened fron tneir propriety by any re- -gard to the consequences.

We should not be much surprised if, upon therefusal of Congress to admit Kansas with the Lecompton constitution, tome of the in thatbody undertake to initiate a movement fcr the disolution of the Union, but we think they will soonwither under the fierce and fiery rays of the outragedpatriotism of the country.

We have not been ia tbe habit of looking to HerA. Wise for judicious counsel, but we think that

the suggestion put forth in bis recent letter for thesettlement of the Kansas difficulties is as good a one

can be made. Let Congress refuse to receiveKansas with the Lecompton constitution, leavingthe whole matter in tbe bands of the Kansas Legislature. Let that Legislature take such measures aa

may deem proper to form a new constitution andmake a new application for admission aa a State.This will be in strict accordance with the

popular sovereignty, and must be satisfactory tomen of all parties and of all sectioos.

The convention Is over, and onr candidate aad the people's candidate has been defeated by a combination of some

1 or eicnt aspirants, and Dy a hue and crjr aa senaeieM aswas seltish and anmst.lock Itolltng has attea stanrhtereri. notwitharandlne K.

nan neen ute reeogiiiaeti eanai.iata 01 tne party wben otii.to a.ake tlie veuture, and notwithstanding the

fast that the mass of the people had deelsred for him intlieir primary assemblies. On the first ballot h was awayahead ef everv competitor, gallantly leadina tbe eld an. I

he continued nntd na oeww by a combination that roone man could withstand.

The history of the late Democratic reaver) Hon Is a histo-ry that reftecte m honor anon the Ikemoeratic politician

mean ine toininiiuc wire.piiuer-- l ol this butit is a history which oucht to be written. We intend tn

write it for tlie benefit of the honest men of nnr party whonot co to conventions, and do not know bow things am

tliere "hxed!" We bar not luu.- or spare for it that wrsk.Eardntotcn Gazette.

We await, with some curiosity, the appearance ofthis Democratic editor's history of the Ute Demo-

cratic State Convention at Frankfort. Tbe materialsa curious history ar undoubtedly abundant and

his fingers' ends, and we shall not be at all sur--rised to see tbem nsed skillfully and fearlessly.

FtAitnroaT, Jan. 12.Tn the Democratic rattens tlie following aomin-lo- n

were niad.t For Keener of the ivnitentiarv. .lerrveolith, of Itrvatliiit; for Stale Printer. John R Ma sir, ofIlurkec A Heath's. luiUvUle: for Lihraraia. Ilr. Vallaa.l.intrham, of Frankfort.

The above appears in the f.onisvile Journal of Wedne.iv. No other paier of that data has the news. There

must be some How eouid John H. Malar, a clerkihe shir of llurki-- A llealh, at Louisville, receive Ihe

nation for State rnnter, when there were fifteen orry lemuerntie editors in Kentnskrwbo woti'd hava

icelved the ohice w.th the deepest gratitude.tsarettotn hazettt.

Our Democratic friend at Banlstown probablynows by this time that the news was true although

Louisville paper but ours had it. It ia not ourbusiness to tell him hme a clerk in a Louisville tier

uld receive the nomination of tbe Democratic caa- -

ut at Frankfort for State printer. lie himself, anhie and influential Democratic leader, ought to be

letter able than we to tell how a queer thing ean bedone by Democratic caucuses and conventions.

CifTbe Lexington Statesmao, speaking of the cityelection ia that place in which the Americana triumphed, says:

The resnlt is to be attributed tn two eansea. In tha r--t

lace by Ihe imposition in our charter of aa abowiiasblex upon the riant .f snlfl see. nianv votertbe liemoeratie party were dirfranchiaed, from their

lnaoiiity to pay Ihe lax.

The aeeofid cause ta which we attrihwt onr defeat I thaexclusion af the naturalized citizen from tbe poll.

This, as the Maysville Eagle pointedly aay, ia

lieautiful admission to come from a Democratic or-

gan, that the Democracy ef th country are depen-

dant for tbir success oa foreigner and paupers.

rryMr. Bullock baa introduced a bill into theTennessee Hons of Representatives authorizing

Bank of Tennessee to issue a million of dollarss, payable twelve month after date. It

a virtual extension of th capital and business of

bank and its branches, over and above its presbusiness to that amount.

g"Tbe editor of the Southern Mercury speaks oft party at "th d Democracy." They

mav l i, bnt wnea they bay beenitliin fair arm's length of the public rpoilj, they

have shown themselves

AFFAIRS AT FUAXKFOKT.lSiccial t;m t.otidenr of Ui Lnaiavill Journal.

S'kUt iljj'y'i R'J'ti;rmTk I'rmtemliirj fmAr..uniitr iu ir, Ine Art tJt tniL'Mng the .VoawI oVaW fire tm Jlrmry f'owsVy, Ac

FuAXKk'UKT, XB. IU, ln,Kl 3 P. M.Very little was accomplished by tbe General A

semtdy lo day. 1 he resolutions offered bv Senatorl.iplry, which yon bav published at length, and

na n ovprictle certain aenlnnnLs ex pres. ed h;Mr. Buchanan in hi Ute annual mcssa-'e- in wbictho President recommend a general bankrupt law,were the special order. Sen itor Rust offered a suls--

stitu'e lor tbe resolutions, which re olutk-o- andsiiUditule elicited some debate. Mr. Ripley m ulean in 'ieiei.ee ef hi reauiutitms, iu wllis untamed u.s high aa a statesman.Ihe consideration of the and substitutewas finally portioned.

toe uovvreor to the tienerai Assembly Ihe rerfa of the l'resident of th StatBoard of luternal luiprow met.ls and of the SutaGeologist, which wereordend to Iss priule.l,

Tbe fuik.wing House lull ere paved by theSenate tevday: A bill for the benetit of common

hoots m 1 jducah; a bill to prevent ill dedruclaof fish in the Kentucky rivei; a bill to allow railroadcom pa nuts to make certain mutual contract, and abill incorporating th-- lUrdstowa and liloomtieldturnpike Iumu Company.

The bill which waa reported on Saturday by Mf.Johnson, relating to th contract with tbe keeper ofthe penitentiary, which provides tbat the kee

pay the turn of d .If K) for the use of tbe peni-tentiary, instead of $doti0 aa heretofore, was considered in both boasew to--d ty. A protracted debateensued npon tbe merits of the bill, and venon

were bi tele to amend tbe measure A pa-per waa read from Mr. Ward, the present kra-r- ,

proposing to pay the aunt of clisj per annum firthe penitentiary. Several honorable

great inconsistency by voting against Iheproposition to lease the penitentiary for to sura nfejiz.iaai, merely to place 71,11 per aannm in thepocket of a partizan. Capt, Jackson clearly threwthis responsibility upon the ahoi.1 lera of tbe majori-ty in lb House, who bad evinced a dispoitka towithhold a paltry appropriation lo Ibe Stale Agricultural Society aad to the Normal School, but a Imwere to oblivions to the interests of tbe State as tothrow away per annum upoa a politicalnenu.

The bill finally passed the House without amendment in the form iu which it came from the committee. It was so ameuiled in the Senate, however, asto compel tbe Keeper cf the Penitentiary to payfii.tssj uiMeau ami p.tseet py mat body. 1

presume the amendment will 1st acoeeded to by tbeIloase.

Tbe friends of agricultnre were agreeably di.- -pointea ov tne tauure 01 ine motion to reconsider tbe vote bv which the bill paed that btslymaking an annual aptiroariatiun of co.l,i Jbr twoyetra to the Slate Arii uliaral Ssietv.

1 tie ImU to repeal lbs act eslairlisbing the NormalSchool, with the amendment protsosed by Mess--

Johnson aud Jackson, was discusred in the I looseup to the boar of adjournment. Mr. G004I-lo-

who a xs one of tlie originators of tlie act whichestablished the school, mad a powerful speech infavot of the system f common school in generaland th Normal School in particular. Capt. i'enne- -baker also made an able effort ag.no.st the attempt lotacrine tbe school, and other gentlemen followedfor and against the bill. Tb Houe finally adjouta-witbo-

coming to a direct vote, notwi.hatandingvarious motions for the provkais question and otherattempts to stirle dijcos.si.in. Tbe bill forth repealof the Normal School act haa I wen mad the orderof tb day in the Senate for Thursday next.

the old banks of the State have not vet madetheir applications for The ral'iect of re- -chartering those institutions, and thus preventingtoe great retiucuon in tne currency trial would Ita fa-mily accrue were those banks forced into liquidatit,haa of course been duly discussed in monetary circles. It it' not to be disguises!, however, that thmeasure would encounter formnlaldeopposition, npon the ground that th banks havviolated the spirit ul their charters by asurioos deal-ings ia bills, although it is said that sueh dealingshave been sanctioned by decisions of tbe Court ofAppeals. It is rumored that tbe Senate Committeeon Banks will shortly report bills certain hanks of the Scale, containing rest net am

merely to del'nie what is deemed by the General Assembly the true spirit of the eld charter,substantially similar in character to the bill intro-duced in the same connection by Senator Ripley,during tbe last session of the Legislature.

I am rorry to inform yoa that Mr. George Jess,the much esteemed Representative from Henry coun-ty, received intelligence this morning that hi handsome residence, near Newcastle, bad ten burnedoa Saturday night last, involving the loss of all hishousehold effects. Mr. Jessee bad intended to takethe car for home on Saturday evening, but someargent business detained him here, and tba accidentoccurred during bis absence from home.

ELEVE.

XXXVTII CONGRESS FIRST SESSION.Tneedaj'i Prvceflimg.

WaniiixtiTtix, Jan. 19,Smate. Tee bid before the Sen

ate a message from the 1'resnlent, traiasmiuinj acopy of the convention between Ihe I acted States

si Denmark oa the sul.j-t- of the gonad Ihiea.Mr. Gwio reported a Inil authorizing the rraaplant

to contract for th transportation of the madsmop, mnnitsona 01 war, ate., over th railroadfrom the Misaoari river lo San Francisco, which wasmost the special order for the nrst Monday in February.

Air. tlay, from tne Committee oa Com rue res,reported hock the bill to repeal all laws grantingboanties to vessels engaged ia the Bonks or othercod tisheriea.

Mr. Wilson introduced a bill t. amend tba act tocontinue balf-pa- to certain widows anti rpoaas.approved feh.. l.Vsj, which wa referred to theCommittee on Peositiaa.

Oa motion of Mr. Seward, a reaolutita waaadopted requesting the President, if not incompati-ble! with tb public interests, to communicate to theSenate any ia his posascasioa derive. Ifrom officers of the U.S. squadron n tb coast ofAfrica or the British and French governments orany other official source, concerning th revival oftbe African slave trade.

Botar. John Cochrane presented tb petition ofIsaac V. Fowler and many others for an apnronria- -tion ef tbe public lands In limited quantities lo ac-tual settlers, and remonstrating against the furthernunc in ana monopoly of the same.

The Mnenkar innm.1 af.... Mi,ofc I..I:..Purviance, llrvan, and Tbompsaon. aa Ihe speciaicommittee to examine into tbe accounts and officialconduct of N. Darling, late Doorkeeper of theHouse.

The Hne refused bv 43 against 1 13 to table Utebill introduced j esterduy providing for aa equitabledistribution of the clerks and messengers f the de-

partments in Washington among the several Statesand Territories.

Mr. Warren wanted tbe chief clerks and beads ofbnrenns includnl.

Mr. Giddings's suggestion to distribute the officeraccording to population ins-a- d of represent ttaloccasioned much laughter. The bill was referredto a select committee of seven.

Ixni.vxAroi.is, Jan. lt.A circular is published her this morn Inir. sinned

by many prominent Democrats of th State, callinga mass convention to assemble at Indianapolis on tha22d of February. The circular says: The conven-tion of tbe Hth of January reflects the sentiment ofthe party on stone points fully and oa othersnothing. The Territorial question as presented l.ytb President's message and ensuing Congressionaldiscussions, engrossed all minds, and the kal interest of our own people is forgotten ia the intensityof the excitement naturally arising out of the dis-cussion of the fundamental rights and liberties of aire peopia.

ibis state of things, brought about not so machby anything actually done by th voire and actionof the delegates in convention assembled aa by whatwas omitted to b done in the excitement aad confu-sion of tb hoar, and which was essential to the pah-li- c

interest, proves, when the excitement is passed,to be a source of undisguised dissatisfaction amiwell grounded complaint to a very large proportionif cot decided majority of th party throughout theatare.

Tbe address says the final resolution in the nlaUform adopted by the convention is differently construed with regard to the Lecompton constitution, itimiug comenueii on one nana mat it luuy commitstne party to opposition to the ailm.ssion or Ktrausupon that instrument, anil on tbe other hand thtt itlooks beyond the Kansas question, the very aueationout ot wnicn it took it origin; and the resolution mdifferently published. In view of the difficulty al-ready suggested, and after consultation of Democrats throughout the State, we bave deemed it Important to the harmony and success of the Demo-cratic party to invite our brethren to attend a massconvention at Indianapolis on the 22d February.

1 ne aiiures tort tier savs: the naked nuesUon withtbe Democrats in Indiana is are we in favor of coa- -tnbnting to force a constitution with slavery en thepeople of Kansas against their will? if we are, urparty must be overwhelmed by defeat, and whilstwe cordially endorse the Administration generally,ami are willing to tolerate a diversity of opinion onthis point without severing ties that heretofore unitedus, ask onr Democratic brethren not to risk defeatby deserting the principle which boa led oa to victo-ry ia the poet and the abanUonment of which would

oem ut to d.teal in future.St. Lous, Job. 13k

The Republican has informatkm from Fort Lara--miethrough an Indian trailer, who arrived at Jeller- -son City yesterday. He rerta aneMiagon th 1.1.1

Ieccnilier, between six and arm hundred Che ven-ae and Camancb Indians, returning front Salt Laketo their villages en Black Walnut Hills, abont SO

miles sout h of Fort Laramie. Tbey were ac com panel ny aisnut twenty Alormoa leader. 1 heir mten-io- n

wa to remain ia camp antil spring, and thenemploy themselves, under the Mormon mrluenoe,in harraasing and cutting off the supply trains sentfor tbe relief of Col. Johnson. 1 he Indians hailbeen led to believ that tha Mormons had Ml,lllighting men, well equipped. Tbey also spoke of

umerooa fortification anti a large aumlwrof IndianHies, and declared that tbe Mormons had as idea of

running away.pHii.Aitrt phi t, Jan. 19.

Tbe jury in tb case of Smith for killing Carterreturned a verdict of not guilty. Tbe prisoner was

n charged.Washivctov, Jan. 13.

The bill matured bv the Pacific Riilioad Committee of the Senate, reported by Mr. Gwinproposes to locate the railroad batwe n the HigSatnvand the mouth of Kansas river to San Francisco;that alternate sections of land be granted, a ret $12,-5- t)

per mile he advanced on the completion of everytwenty-liv- e miles till f .'o,f),i shall be reachedthe amounts thus advanced to be rammed in suadservice and transportation of men and monitions ofwar; 5 per cent, slock to be issued; the President toreceive bids for making contract fr 20 veara, andtn locate the road, bavuig a view to economy and tohe best routs.

W.isHtxcTtw, Jan. 19,

At tbe American Colonization Society's meetingthen were several addresses. The report

of the secretory states the receipt of tb past yarat 97.381, nearly half of which was a donationfrom A mo Hunt, of Mississippi, who gave j,0")

year prevwaa. Ibe report speak of success infounding settlement inth interior, and recommendsGovernment to supply small steam vases a to

the African slave trade- -The friends of th bill which was introduced into

Con great, appropriating the pablic lands in limitedquaatttie to actual aellWrs, aay it will nndoabtedlybecome a law.

Washimo-puw- Jan. IA.The Senate, ia executive reaskm finally

dUpoaad of nearly all th naval nominal 100a eontnpon tea action of the eoarta of inquiry. The

sr pott pone a for further consideration will, therelittle if any doubt, be also connmcLP. J. Jannoa wa eoorinned aa Professor of Span

ish at tb Military Aeaslemy.Aa order was tuned for additionally reinforcing:

the army of Utah by B and K companies of th 2dregiment ef dragoona, now at rort Leavenworth,and (4 enlisted even of company A, engineer tuldaira

th eompaaap for onrantzatMaa.Tba House Commiite on Election were engaged

Isat week on the Ohio contested eass, aad ill reportat aa early day.

Nfw , Jan. 19.

The steamer Fashion arrived at Mobil aud wasizetl by tlie authorities.

THUBHDAT, J.W. 81. If.-s-

TuaXnariiKai Dkvix n.tcy aitiik Stroma.Dr.jftn a u T The liemoeratie Stole Convention tfS' II. k.. 1 ... ." -- raamnioasiy agamstthe admission of Kansas ml the I ioa with IheLeenmptnn Constitnlam;

.tha New Hampshire Item- -

raucprea. Jy Ihn ae.rn. sf .MConvey; an. the Demtwrata- - e.ndidat .

Stale na.s gone Hrt Ine canvas anow.

that kwoe. The Inan. r.l e cjoeut of Ik Ohio i. .. ....Legraiatare, BePI a lew nigntaago, reolvJ aarow-,i-7 j

m Civwr of Dsaglaa'a pd-- and against tbe admission of Konsia nailer tne Lecomptoa aaepicea. TheDemecrotic State C'ivenlioa of ladiaat, whkkmet oa the 8 h inst., resolved that a Territorysboald ba atlmittetl henftrr witboat a tote by ber

Ipeople upon ber whole etmstiiuirim, aasl, a Kaaavmcan certainly never he admitted at all anleaa admit-ted hereafter, lb Indiana lesoialmn would of coarsexciml ber in ber present application. Tbe Demo-

cratic Legislative eiBcns nf Wigroa.ia ka resolvedwith perfect ananimity Ih.t Uochaaan ia wrong anilDonglaa right tbat Kansas must aot b admittedwithout a popular vote npoa her rwaatilatioe. Im- -Bacase Denmcratie popnlar meatiaga ia Micbigaaand other States bay taken the mm grownd ia tlstrongest terwia, and seare aw baa token the pp.site. Tbas far not s solitary IssaMcratM Stat convention or Denacratic Lerislativn cancaa ia a noit- -slaveholding State, and scarcely a Democratic pnpa--ktr meeting, ka snstauted Bachaaaa'a Kansaspolicy, aod we have not the least atea that tbe car-re-

ef feeling will be eSaaged.On th other band, the Djiaaerotie Stat Coavca-tio-n

of Ksntncky boa raaolved ia favor of tb Bn- -ehanan policy aod against tb Dowgla polar; the

irgini 1 S taate Baa reanlvasl ananimonel v ia thetame way, aad tba popular branch tba Virginialgialator will do so; and there ia aa alswdute certainty tbat every Souibera Democratic State ea- -ventkaa and every S miliera Deaatratic Legislotivcaacua, ami every So them Damocratic popularmeeting will take that coars.

Tbaa th Democrat: mase of th North and theDemocratic masses of tha Sooth ara directly

to each other a pen tbi Kanaaa saawtioa.

Aod tb Itemorratic ana as a ia both aeetioa jwatly

treat it aa a question f at. hot nton unportaac.The Democratic aaasres of ih North virtaatilycharge their breihrea of tbe South with seeking totrample th freetlom of Ibe paop'e f a w hoi Terri-

tory rensorselewly in tba data, aad the Deaaecratiemas-- of tbe South fiercely arese tanir brethrenof the North of ontrageowaly iDterfering with tberegular and legitimate octkdi of a Territory in ordertocruah Southern rights oat of existence.

CaTll ia said that Gov arwoe Wun is abaaat to patfisnb hit whol power and nergy in aa address totb peopl of Virginia in viadiratioa af kia peaitioain oppositioa t the Administratioa apaa tbe Kansasquestion. He will na dowtA light with maait spiritand make the Administratioa tremble, bat ba ranhave ao bop f swstaining binaself ia Virarimm.Kesolatioat opposing bi views aasl topporting thoseof tb Administratioa bave jast passed totsi bowsesof th Virginia Legislature wit heat even eaa dissenting vow. Tha American member generallydeclined voting at all.

It is amasing to see the Damocrotie nrg.iwa ofVirginia denonnrint; Goveraoy Wise aa aa Aboli

tionist. Let than a year and a half ag ta Gov.ernor proclaimed, that, ia the event af Fremont'selection to tba Preaideasy, a would call Mt tomilitary forces of Virginia and march at their headto Woshiagtoa City ta aid ia tba seizor of tba ar-

chives and the trsasare ol th govarameat ia behalfof the South, and now the Virginia Democracy arestigmatising him aa a degraded worker ia tb Fro- -moot and Abolition ranks.

C3"Tbe Admiuistnitioa have been (or soma timepursuing, in relation to the hand ia the Washing,toa Navy Yard, a eoor.se alike infamont and cow-

ardly. Occasionally it ia pretended that more ham Itare needed at tha Yard, and more art accordinglyemployed not Americans but Irishmen, vile row-di-e,

generally, from Baltimore. Weil, ia a fewdays it is reported that there is aot work enough furthe bands, aod that .some of them mast be discharged.Accordingly some ore discharged, bnt among tbesther are aoa of th aew and inexperienced ha mis,the raw B tlliinora rowdies ami loafers they ar allold, experienced, aod faithful workmen, supposes! tobe Americans in their politics an I generally havingfa rail tee dependant apoa their daily lobe for sap--

port.If the Administration wishes I dismiss all the

American day laborers in its employment aad bins

Irishmen ia their places, let it at least act epealyand abova-lioar- in the matter aad aot rerort toawkwanl aod cowardly expedient to escape theodium of its conduct.

Thane are mi to be a concert of actio na the part of ree- -s ia paper and taeu a lie-- to aairnsuresent aiilio aeati- -

rat 011 the kviuaa laaama, a Ol4 nH'.Mr.t at rerttxtejroiif;h the Ltiuocruc prw of the different states.

'tilcAv fyamiiiiaw.This is mid by a paper, to which tba Administra

tion has just givwa a job worth a good at aay tkou-saa-

a year. . Public rntimal so tba Kansasquestion ia th State ia aot be ftreflected by tba Democratic papera, moat 0 whichar seeking, as th Pennsylvania baa been, for p--portunitiet I clutch tb public spoil.

But, if tb Pennsylvania wtiahe to know theviews of tbe Democracy of ibeState apoa tb Ikons qaeotioa, let it read tba rea- -olatioas of th Demorratic ceavealams, Dsatecraticlegislativ eancwsew, tc. apoa that sa'iject. ThoseIstmawratic convaalas and caucaaea, tboagh t avery eoaaieUralila extant aader lb cwvarameai m--Sueace, ar aot a mock s as tha Dnaocratic pres.and there i aot 00 of tbem that has dared ta takpoaitioa by tb aide oi th Preaadeat.

(yThe organ of tha Government at Washiagtoa is trying to mollify the South by continuallythrowing oat tba suggestion, that, although thaPresident kis interfered to prevent th annexation.of Nicaragua thron zh th agency of Gea. Walker,he ia perfectly witling, if the South desire it, tapick such quarrel with foreign government aahall afford pretexts f r the eoaqoest aod annexa

tion of all Central America and of Culm. W dontsuppose that the trough aever over-stocked with sagacity, caa be fooled by each stuff aa

that.UiiQrionalry any man, who, as Presiilent of tha

United States, would pick national quarrel t plena

hit party, woald, as an individual, pick pockets toplease himself.

(yTbe Waehingtoa Unioa recently demanded ofthe editors of tbe National InteDigencer whethertbey support tba President' Kaaaaa policy. Theditors of th Intelligencer reply with charactmstiecoartery ami poiat, trnt they avast reqwest tbeUnioa to obtain aa answer to tha saam question from

its owa party, whom it has a right to mterrwgate,be for It eaa expert a re spans front tbem.

W thiak th Washingtoa Uaioa woald hav avery aice time of it ia gettiag tba amsiatV partyto answer whether it is ia favor of tba President'sKansas policy. Where will the editor begin bis investigations? North or Sooth?

Hon. P.. T. Stairs- - reformed frteaa Waahmaton sew dayssinew, called home by illlatsM m Kisfaatile. who yrl remainat Vorkvillo. His maay asilittral adaairevs aad frtsasai itad partie war remtoed la. ar Itiua. ft w aeedlens to !

that "aUcJMrd w huawvif aata' aa aasao with oat fnew. is.Xwarreaswawr tsajw.

Th IntUaaa polls Joaroal lets tha wind oat of thiainflated ealeagy in relatioa to tbat distingnisbedcharacter, tha Hon. S. D. Slater, by stating tbafact tbat b 1 aim ply a of tba watchmen ia tbaCapitol yard at Washington.

CiT Tba Pari Charivari, in publishing en tha ia--formatioa of ha W ashington etwreapoaelent that Mr.

Buchanan wa present ia Coogress during tha reading of bi naasnage, with his pocket full of revolvers,must kava mistaken tha idiom of its r.

for old Buck's pockets were aever crammed withanything bat revolving; opiuiona, which change aregularly a tba seasoe and aa dexteeenily at tbasomersets of aa acrobat.

CiT Tb Soathaiew Deraorrat says tbat GovereorWis' latter upon Kansas affair is deeply mortifying to tbe Democratie party. Ma ay poor fellowswill be entry to hear that tha party ia ia ta bod a

ay. If mortiticotioa baa actually ret in, we don'tknow what ran be dona for tb patient. It armsand lrgs nave already been amputated, and there'snothing left that will hear amputation.

bO" Th editor f the Sow barn America a give

hi neighbor of tb Southern Democrat warning efhis in'ention to writ him d owa aa as. C.a.kr--iog th reUliv poaitioa of tb editor of tb Demo-

crat and kis friend ia th scale of animated Batnre, we think tbat tbe editor of tbe American will have to write bint p aa aaa.

traTlt ia singular fact ia the diambermBt mi

th Democratic party, that while Doagla aad GaV.

Wise bav separated from tb Presiilent, both oathe Ktnsos and tb Nicaragua questions, Seward andHale, tb bead and front of Freesoilisra, endorse himfully.

A dvhur man neon th mNowa kttelv a SS rated that thanat t m km rwiwr of riosa waa teat of aot pay ia fer

a newstper. xcAirava.

If it was a Locofoc aawspapar, tba fellows' Jtntstep in tba carver ef mm waa taking it, aad tbsecond aot paying for it. w

HcMPHitrT M lasHAl.U Th fbllerwhij paragraph ia from th Washingtoa ciTspoBdeac mt tbNew York Tibsss- -

A wag 11 capital safiete.vwNw. W"s baas,several of thm, amemg wbom How H W

m Thapa - do. be ' oasmsniiji ata- -

alkanyrtrm tha rasiatry. "Laitah and stow aaa. aa. a

th ad. and to geaueoaa tn.m Keauicky anas-nt- mhai own perroa a wrUtv argusaeat i ip;.r ad ila ed..m f I should think ha woald -t-oek UM bawm atho.r two kaadiwd and It". A dor ar raw my as. ro.

. i..,. a ...st Walker a Bar a. erourht to Vw- -f..;k in the srarita. sts'lnf tbat be was fonnerloBe of hiaennsittTenkv rotnrtauniaa !a ha had team brotiait mmXiewraga be fore, aa aawiiliB arasoaarof wwr: wwosuf-f-

uia lor want of groeor rhahia aad saeaoa of Mippora,

far aaav froaa boe and fneasis. aad drsir-- d 'hat bat asho.ild be broiiaht to Ihe atteno.. of the I'mtd sltattss

a.i'bonia-- wiik a rw. ne rrlB-- Mr. Marshall a i. aad.liaiw d a to taw I'laanliaw. Maaiatt ue eaa. aakin,f a r t.aad.Mt waa a prl'onar ol war. aw. I if o, ta whtitmr As wsaa taAem. The Preaideat Ba ant yet aaawereatthe pertinent pastry.

Ntnv York, Jast. Isi.

The following is tha weekly bank statement: In-

crease of katna tiS,il; ncreaso of speaa-- fl,tXVt,-- It

ilccrrs: in circulatioa ."m!,0i.

rsi mn:n 10.

h lnwa-- big aay with troth that w

La had in this, country xam; Irs Dough of tbne tying f.tith whs b I he prejeetor ia pron to have:... 1.:. - TV.. . r k. t .....w-- - " -- ....'..1 taai;j f ,h, firln,.t Vx t L j u t.f

4fA e h ve Wn sen lire g ,, to F.an pe to pay ts,

a in,t ,mi P tJ,tu VA) lKn) . ..ei'ht vears. W hav rcevet,a in th it tnn, tram

"

'.lif.Hn;.s. iii .! m to Vr. r.oth.teae..i( sa) otrrdinz to I i I andtstl ntk) aecor iin - !o th New Y.ak Hera'tl. Itseite mt all, w h.v asd been al-- to keep tl. hal- -

.h ,. from th jkJ ihs

"' "as no acetoaat uf tba lama doe B at ks P !"Urak w ihinh w shall A err very greatly iaeAiawating lb del) w bav rua np to Earope at

asi.isl,ii. Tot, C'laaSeaa sea ao aeeeasity forany change ia th tariff! Weil, we shall aot at-

tempt to argil with aay ma who talk after tbatfashion. II is inaccessible to deaf ta

The proidr of ther t nited stales aaav art their hneain or.. r. ad f..r a wia inod of depr. ia d trade.The A.lniiitirtnsti.Hi atad t.Miiri-es- .re contented.T:iev get ih. ir i i toi.l. Tne i". si .,f ih ITetssleai.ad t.4.. bnr.ne d.Miblv v.iinle. be lost prsrsttre of

to iKa a... t ' .,..). bv- ;n ...rrw---- a tne simrv. We ai.v leel aiirrd that !'-k-i-

ia btit a sHcon.trv roie.terate.si wit tHm. TTwvwere else rd f..r as.lhiiig hso to waste Um vsiblto ateylit.O tlvnternres attd otuers. in all kliels of Ttratrami tttwy surma u carry out Iho . a.U of Iheu aasruai.

MisasMr-P- t Srxttta. Tb Miaaissippi Synod flit Presbyterioa Church has been sitting in the FirstPrasbyteriaw Church ef New Orleans. Aa mtereat-o- g

and vary able disrasaion baa takea plac relativto th Theological Seminar ie at Daavil'.e, Ky aadColumbia, 9. C., Rev. Dr. Paird representing tbformer, and Rev. Dr. Tbom we 11 the Utter.

Dr. Tbornwell wished the S. aod to adopt tbaSeminary at Columbia aa iu own, wbil Dr. Baudadvocated lb claims f Danville. A commit!)wa appoiated to reptwt oa th matter, atad a paterwaa awbmitted to tb effect that whil th SynodUf U tb liveliest interest ia the we"ir c 1 sncces

of Columbia, ,li --atioos hav 1 ir.

gard to DaovtiN w bi. h mast Iss liaar-- 1

any change car: Lsi- - loiw.

A Coeae ivit T.tsnrr. Tb recent troables in thsnonetary world have produced a sort of enerciveaji I

all bnt prohibitry tariff. That ta to my, our mr.chant are compelled, by the eireamstaore ef thacase, to s ln. Ion anything Bke heavy trapnrtntioas,and although the effect will be wholeoaime im

a surplus of f weign good ia tb market,yet the national treasury will natarally snnVr. How

mach better would it hare been if ear w industryhad been adrqnately pmtertedr Ia tb first place,doz-- of mill that are anw idle wonld still bavobsea employed, aod, in th seeead, a va?t antoaat ofpecia that ha bee a forwarded to pay for fbreiga

fabrics would now be ia eiTw latitat among ear awacitizens.

f I EX. WaLKKB IX Uis:Hwsl-s- l Tb following ifront the Itichmonsl South. Now let Com, Pauldingaasl Copt. Caatard visit fcwbnoact aad sea whetherboth tngethar coa get aa band:oma a reception a

Gen. Walker did:Dtaasar tm Urm. Wtlktr On of law aaos awtbaaaastio

aad nmpreaaot awaiiMta S .1 over aae lo grtwa.aad aarastrssM aasa. nit t too

loatias hoard Use etrai g at tho Aarnral Aoaaes.- went nsr. and aemlert of ilsa bar aad

ota- -r ieartted prr.'swn- -. of uae aaihiat and aae 4w.trth ut cavil .iio, a.l m bomar one ahwa 'batv

as a tr.te r - si. 'v- - of i ui'rr ... aadwbnt tbrr hell. to bavw keen wta aawov sVwn anaa aahoior. ia a word, l.naer.l Wis. W aiker. ihe hero i ra.tral t srnr. tbe iouader ia that tmptcal regioBof Aaarri.ran

tin hi aaino bring toasted, th rwerai mad. awsatpowerful in w.iM-- be rave a tlmi.'ng of b tcarewr. and ia wbirt, bo revkrwed tl. acUsia of owr trovernmeut toward hum.

.Ur. Ambler, "f tne ente, neasided. Tbers wer pre,ent Seas tors laoieias. t litih.rne, t oalild. Itraeale. and"iber.. atid rnira 'be 11... asr ot Ih Lera. y

Mr. ll..e, Mr. Saildo. tfcc.

S ivrk An.i ar Havaxa. A errecamtteat ftb Charleston Standard, writing front Havana aader dote th of 10th ., sayse

Santa Anna ia her, ia secret, batching a great ftUlib werinaf sehem serams Comsmfnrt anil Mexatot rod and LilwTty," and in f.vorof th overthrown

constitution. How tb old Chief gt bar i notexpkainwt, bnt w presum throng, ta cnry af aSrwniab war steamer whH-- arrived a few days ago,Whcthor Spain sends aa expetiitia to Mexico ornot, Saata Anna will bav sympathy aslif h ean get hi foot once more upn that sial. IfCoevtonfirrt ib not come into the trace ceordiai;to Spanish dictnrw, onr Urge naval armament botewill be pat ia active servw, aad fttata Anna will1st tha tool to help tbeia ia the comptet asa of olext-ra- n

ptdita;, anti mak moe eilectiv the blow vsshall propose for the priderrion of S;aaia honor anddignity. Tbea we aboil aaa what wa shall taw.

Ibe being her of bia Serena llighcas, at atdv ac-

knowledge I be diva not go out, ami nolaaly knowstT.it be ia ia onr midst. To forego the r ofth cork-pi- t woaiki ba toa mnch to at pert froaa tbwoald bat "F.mperer," s a privato arnngementbrings bis pleasures near to his laid room, aasl iafew only in regal conrMenc are ailowed to participatein tbe amasenaenta and win hi ounces. We .h illppphahly and oat agmaething ef this Mranc alhiir ialb coarse of a few .lavs. thrvu.h tb palac -- ive.wbw h -- ro being gently sh iien that purpose, aaslin due time tbe world will he advised.

XXXVTH CONGRESSFIRST SESSION.Preceeilimm Omrimlmi.

Wsm"sTrrw, Jaa. 19.Semnte. Continaatioa of Senator Hai s spate h

from last night's report:Thev adopwd th very best plan whk h coal I ba

il rod to anaa kanawa a aiv Jatat. Tn peoplwere vary gracaiaaly permiusl to vt da the

with slavery or for tb roaatitatam witboatslavery, hat it was a singular fact, and might

go far to explain trie vote aa th const etu tioa,tbat lb oaatitutiiaa withoat slavery wa a awor

stringent pro-si-a very instrument tbaa tba eanatita-tio- awith slavery. If lb constilulKwi was adopted

wiib slavery, there were mean proviiled by wharttat Bam fotwm period, tb aaav mrght h

but ta adtiptioa of th cawtataatiua waaawtslavery mail slavery perpetoaL It ho beoa saidthat this was in the hands of tb peopl who.coo 1.1 at aay lima change their roastttalHwi anilakaaliah aUwagy if I hoy saw at, btat aw etsatepdedtbey bad na such power. He bad beard a great dealalaoat pooular sovereignty, bat thowght ther wwratwa kintta, ona genuine, lb other spariuna. Thekiad of pnpnkar eiwupty which It wa aew pra-p- d

to atablii aad maiataia m Ksams waa aotth genuine article, ami be would amntioa twa orthree case of what h regarded as real popular sov-

ereignty, la Jan Barv , 1 ;;.", eighteen; aanntb prvtowa t an darUealwf iawiegiadanr. ta pnikaof th Sut of New 11 am p fur came er aosl,ignoring tb King ard Parliament of Great Itntaiaaltogether, adopted a written ronstitntioa embody-ing tbe real piiwiplas mt civil Kharty. That waageanaa popwlar aoraa;iWy. Th Baxt watt tbaderlaratMon of imlependence. by whack our fatherdeclared that henreforth thev ansabl regard lb pard mi Eaglaad aaeraisi ia war, ia pear friend..Tha waa mint ber aamp nf giianias pialii

But there w ta still tao hev in .lanes, aadno ia the history of Ealaasl, whab be basi everreganled with profo ' d attmiratioa that was. warnth lloaas af Commoaas. hrtiawwig tha Unarm of Lordaa aa aala appeadag mt sovmmaal. aasl axna-ru-ig

also the old doctrine of regal sovereignty,to bring King Char lets th Fir- -t taymra

their tribenal aad try bum aa a criminal. Thev didtry Baca, and fnnnd aim gailty of big oriaaeagainst tba State, ami for tbasa crime kia bswad waasevered from hi body, fbi event Bad east aaaat--

ever crowned heads of Fumo whkh ba averinre assttd apmt tbsm; aaft liberty i safer

ia auagiand and ia that conatry ia ssssoaaeaea oftbat occurrence. Aa allosiem waa atad to tba re-

mark of Mr. Brnderic-- that Mr. ami btCalimrt wave to blame fcr the vrrtesl Wat of K, an-

sa. il daswamaed freat tbaa apmion. It tanngbttbat neither tb present exacntiv nor bta preiiacen.or wa tbe maa to guide and control pablic even,

hat tbey were vane set m bigs ptace to show thdirect ion ef tba ptarilic xciiasnt.

Mr. Hal read aa ev tract fsom aae of Mi. B.cha rum's fisrmer speeches, in which he oVc lard thatCbriatentlom ia leagne.1 agrft tbe Soatb on th.aqnesaioa of ilomasti tavery. f tkf eoars. twaaarkssiMr. iioat, tb wtnth eaa hawa aa allies txcerd tonswho ar out of Chnrteadona. ILaachter.l Butwhat does Mr. Buchanan say ia lb aexl tratence:

rhry bav a other a. Irs t awataia their enoMita- -twnal rights except tb Lasavacrary mt th Nttrtb."There's a right fog yoa all. Chrwtandoca oa oa sttland tha Dernorracy of tbe Nortb aa tba other.

Ilearrv aatbants of laaghter.Mr. Hal murrmmmd speaking ea tba Dead cwt de--

ckuam, bat benora enastriag apoa thto braacb of hiremarks, at the suggestioai f Mr. Sewant, b gavway to a motion which prevailed, to prove . to tbaenrferation of tb xecntiw tmi inline of tha Seava' a. Al'aerwarda adjiaiaii.

Tmnebrn'w Prmctmttmat Caadsatrsi.

W.wivirrrx, Jan. 19.ArmrOf. Mr. Houston anaonaewd th .Web at t--

Rusk, bia lat colleague. He stated that th dw- - eaaadwa bora ia Ptndletoa, S. C. aad deacantted fromkraaa pana who immigrareii to torn ewasntrv iaraoeaiiuaaca of tha trout .let f lrat. H trarwd ihhistory of hia Ufe, and feelingly alluded to his em-inent services in th Texaa Revolution, and t thavariea ntiSca tilled bv that gallant ireoilemsa, whowa not bea diatiagnithsad l.y th measoatv af kiacharacter tbaa fur but beretsm and practaral geniu.ue scoou ronspH-aot- i ia every thing giastl aad groand bis death could not bat I reran led as a aatioaaieaJamttr.

Mr. Coll meg remarked that it bad been hi lot toplaced at tbe bead of the j ottic 1 part ma at

at a tint when there waa a majority ia eat h IbmsaIn ayipnaitioa to tha Prslen and Camne. Ue.lor"n ctrcamataacas ha iaoU the acq iia in tore of Mr.Ka k, who wa cbatrmaa.if th Committee of th Sonata. Us wa leal nat anlv torhortstlrespect for the decwaaad. bnt to feel aVep" coohlenc

on iiienn-n- tow pl nim.Mr. Gwva Adlenvett, mving tbat Me. Rusk mora

aeariy rws antiled the great raMr f Eaglaad, Joba11 impslen, than any man whom b over knew.

Tir. leeward mid he was not Mr. Rusk s kinsmso.nor nei hhor, nor oven bis political mriat. l.swaa evnklea attarbd to btm by bond a strong

Ute chanty wbah aonsarnatr even taosa irla--iMwta. They were pecu.ior tsarlv lie was a is e;

aa ast versa rv overrwiweroil ansl mrspierad bykia rtwtwnterlv m hw nrst snevnnter with btm m thiahrbl f aiuan-i- i Mrwo, rear d on parole, a prtMrurrat large, hat itevMed to him by gratitude, for thwbt.l periotl of his life. I that character, ha fui--Vwed the bears which wa baaring him away frontbis sksht.

fhiring Sawanl'seloqnent remarks h said: "Far.II. nol'ie patriot, hero, wddier, faithful diitaamia.

ganentus frien.1. loved by no manna th leoat, ai--ongli among th Wat of fnaadsi seenred.Taw a mill saroliatxiwa mi reopwel wwr at'ep'td aad

St Sen' .l;ourne,Cr. Mr. mtmtluce.1 a hill utborizinff

depend of bullion ad gohl anil tilvr cota ansl thaam- of ertihcata Iswnsfor.

Mr. lireeawntMt aakad Wava to odVr a rsaolutHsainstrofipg ire Conmiue in th to mniiiminto th ets-l.D-- of reporting a bill providing for

m puaubmuot of ngro tt;in a ta IteUoatoemtiv.

Mr. B'iss o' jv t 1.

The i of tha Senate conuoat upon hm

dth ef Mr. Ru.-- Havmg been Mr. Rea-

gan paid a trreiat to th iNthrava, gensipias popular onsaailey ia batiks, andWaiarmut. who 9 loa; aad fatihiully tervett ut theciHincils of tb nvti n.

Nr. K'irb rerrosenfetl the Stat which gv Mr.Kn-- birtb. II ld a glov an hie frwtnlv elnwMt

where tmintMHaS art kiasbaxl aad rivau-ies- ) ar,t;ll.

Messrs. M, flit,ivn, and Clark, of N. T ,llrv. in enltexiea, when the natanl ef

were atlopt. 1 aa-- l that Hons atijoamrti.

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