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TRANSCRIPT
Power your planetPower your planetPower your planetPower your planetSmarter Systems for a Smarter PlanetSmarter Systems for a Smarter PlanetSmarter Systems for a Smarter PlanetSmarter Systems for a Smarter Planet
Le Doan HoangSystem & Technology Group
IBM Vietnam
18-Nov-2011 Hanoi, Vietnam
The RegisterThe RegisterThe RegisterThe Register, October 2010http://www.theregister.co.uk/2010/10/28/virtualization_data_centers/
Survey on North America data centers
15%
20%
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30%
35%
40%
45%
Q100Q20
0Q30
0Q40
0Q10
1Q20
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HP HP HP HP Sun/OracleSun/OracleSun/OracleSun/Oracle IBMIBMIBMIBM
Source: IDC Server Tracker, Sept 2010
UNIX Server Rolling Four Quarter Average Revenue ShareUNIX Server Rolling Four Quarter Average Revenue ShareUNIX Server Rolling Four Quarter Average Revenue ShareUNIX Server Rolling Four Quarter Average Revenue Share
POWER4POWER4POWER4POWER4Dynamic Dynamic LPARsLPARs
POWER6POWER6POWER6POWER6Live Partition Live Partition
MobilityMobility
POWER5POWER5POWER5POWER5Micro-PartitioningMicro-Partitioning
IBM’S 10-year march to UNIX leadership
POWER7POWER7POWER7POWER7Workload Optimized Workload Optimized
LeadershipLeadership
4444
Making smart systems smarter.
4444
How much smarter? How much smarter? How much smarter? How much smarter?
6%6%6%6% 30%30%30%30% 70%70%70%70%Percent of available capacity used by the average commodity server.
Number of servers in some organizations that sit unutilized.
Percent of typical IT budgets devoted to managing, maintaining, securing and upgrading systems rather than building new capabilities, services and applications.
55555
5 minutesTime to add a new virtual machine to support business growth
“With PowerVM, we went from 95% to only 5% of our time managing or
reacting to our environment. And, saved the business hundreds of
thousands of dollars in licensing and application fees.”
Nigel Fortlage, Vice President of IT, GHY International
Benefits to midsize business
The challengeThe challengeThe challengeThe challengeUpdate a 5-year old infrastructure to support anticipated business growth while providing critical regulatory and tracking data to clients doing trade between Canada and the United States
The solutionThe solutionThe solutionThe solutionEnergy efficient Power 750 with PowerVM running AIX, IBM i and Linux, with full integration with System x and VMWare
IBM develops hypervisorhypervisorhypervisorhypervisor that would become VM on the mainframe
IBM announces first machines to do physical physical physical physical partitioningpartitioningpartitioningpartitioning
IBM announces LPAR on LPAR on LPAR on LPAR on the the the the mainframemainframemainframemainframe
IBM announces LPAR LPAR LPAR LPAR on POWER™
19671967196719671967196719671967 19731973197319731973197319731973 19871987198719871987198719871987
IBM intro’s POWER Hypervisor™ for System p™ and System i™
IBM IBM IBM IBM announces announces announces announces PowerVMPowerVMPowerVMPowerVM
200720072007200720072007200720072004200420042004200420042004200419991999199919991999199919991999 20082008200820082008200820082008
IBM announces POWER6™, the the the the first UNIXfirst UNIXfirst UNIXfirst UNIX®®®® servers with servers with servers with servers with Live Partition Live Partition Live Partition Live Partition MobilityMobilityMobilityMobility
A history of Virtualization Leadership
A 40-year track record in virtualization innovation continues with PowerVMA 40-year track record in virtualization innovation continues with PowerVMA 40-year track record in virtualization innovation continues with PowerVMA 40-year track record in virtualization innovation continues with PowerVM™™™™
Built-in firmwareBuilt-in firmwareBuilt-in firmwareBuilt-in firmwareThird-party softwareThird-party softwareThird-party softwareThird-party softwareThird-party softwareThird-party softwareThird-party softwareThird-party softwareImplementationImplementationImplementationImplementation
Yes (using VIOS)Yes (using VIOS)Yes (using VIOS)Yes (using VIOS)NoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoHypervisor I/O isolationHypervisor I/O isolationHypervisor I/O isolationHypervisor I/O isolation
Yes (using Lx86)Yes (using Lx86)Yes (using Lx86)Yes (using Lx86)NoNoNoNoNoNoNoNoCross-platform virtualizationCross-platform virtualizationCross-platform virtualizationCross-platform virtualization
Yes (POWER6-7)Yes (POWER6-7)Yes (POWER6-7)Yes (POWER6-7)Some (with Nehalem)Some (with Nehalem)Some (with Nehalem)Some (with Nehalem)NoNoNoNoMobility across generationsMobility across generationsMobility across generationsMobility across generations
YesYesYesYesAdd (but not Remove)Add (but not Remove)Add (but not Remove)Add (but not Remove)NoNoNoNoDynamic CPU/memoryDynamic CPU/memoryDynamic CPU/memoryDynamic CPU/memory
YesYesYesYesSome (with Nehalem)Some (with Nehalem)Some (with Nehalem)Some (with Nehalem)NoNoNoNoDirect I/O accessDirect I/O accessDirect I/O accessDirect I/O access
10241024102410246464646432323232CPU threads per serverCPU threads per serverCPU threads per serverCPU threads per server
8192 GB8192 GB8192 GB8192 GB1024 GB1024 GB1024 GB1024 GB256 GB256 GB256 GB256 GBMemory per serverMemory per serverMemory per serverMemory per server
1000100010001000320320320320192192192192Live Live Live Live VMsVMsVMsVMs per server per server per server per server
64 GB64 GB64 GB64 GB
4444
VMware ESX 3.5VMware ESX 3.5VMware ESX 3.5VMware ESX 3.5(in VMware (in VMware (in VMware (in VMware
Infrastructure 3)Infrastructure 3)Infrastructure 3)Infrastructure 3)
255 GB255 GB255 GB255 GB
8888
VMware ESX 4.0VMware ESX 4.0VMware ESX 4.0VMware ESX 4.0(in VMware vSphere 4.1)(in VMware vSphere 4.1)(in VMware vSphere 4.1)(in VMware vSphere 4.1)
8192 GB8192 GB8192 GB8192 GBMemory per VMMemory per VMMemory per VMMemory per VM
256256256256Virtual CPUs per VMVirtual CPUs per VMVirtual CPUs per VMVirtual CPUs per VM
PowerVMPowerVMPowerVMPowerVMVirtualization Virtualization Virtualization Virtualization CapabilitiesCapabilitiesCapabilitiesCapabilities
More scalable / flexible than x86 virtualization
Source: Source: Source: Source: http://www.vmware.com/pdf/vsphere4/r40/vsp_40_config_max.pdfhttp://www.vmware.com/pdf/vsphere4/r40/vsp_40_config_max.pdfhttp://www.vmware.com/pdf/vsphere4/r40/vsp_40_config_max.pdfhttp://www.vmware.com/pdf/vsphere4/r40/vsp_40_config_max.pdf
PowerVM Leads Oracle /Sun Virtualization
No
No
‘Warm’ migration with many constraints
Add/remove CPUAdd-only virtual
I/O
32(T1) 128(T2+)
Sun UltraSPARC T1/T2 servers
only
Sun Logical Sun Logical Sun Logical Sun Logical Domains 1.1Domains 1.1Domains 1.1Domains 1.1
Consolidate more server workloadsConsolidate more server workloadsConsolidate more server workloadsConsolidate more server workloads1000Maximum Maximum Maximum Maximum PartitionsPartitionsPartitionsPartitions
PowerVM can consolidate workloads PowerVM can consolidate workloads PowerVM can consolidate workloads PowerVM can consolidate workloads from four different platformsfrom four different platformsfrom four different platformsfrom four different platformsYes (Lx86)Cross-platform Cross-platform Cross-platform Cross-platform
virtualizationvirtualizationvirtualizationvirtualization
Superior performance Superior performance Superior performance Superior performance for I/O intensive workloadsfor I/O intensive workloadsfor I/O intensive workloadsfor I/O intensive workloadsYesSupport for Support for Support for Support for
dedicated I/O dedicated I/O dedicated I/O dedicated I/O
Decrease downtime in your Decrease downtime in your Decrease downtime in your Decrease downtime in your enterpriseenterpriseenterpriseenterpriseYesSupport for live Support for live Support for live Support for live
partition mobilitypartition mobilitypartition mobilitypartition mobility
Yes
All Power Systems servers
PowerVM PowerVM PowerVM PowerVM EditionsEditionsEditionsEditions
Adapt to changes without downtimeAdapt to changes without downtimeAdapt to changes without downtimeAdapt to changes without downtimeDynamic logical Dynamic logical Dynamic logical Dynamic logical partitioningpartitioningpartitioningpartitioning
Standardize on one virtualization Standardize on one virtualization Standardize on one virtualization Standardize on one virtualization solution across an entire line of solution across an entire line of solution across an entire line of solution across an entire line of serversserversserversservers
Support across Support across Support across Support across entire product entire product entire product entire product
linelinelineline
PowerVM Business BenefitPowerVM Business BenefitPowerVM Business BenefitPowerVM Business BenefitVirtualization Virtualization Virtualization Virtualization capabilitycapabilitycapabilitycapability
PowerVM Leads HP Virtualization
Yes (Lx86)
Yes
Yes
EAL 4+ Certified Certified Certified Certified
Yes
64 CPUs4TB RAM
PowerVM PowerVM PowerVM PowerVM EditionsEditionsEditionsEditions
Highly flexible configuration, with automatic Highly flexible configuration, with automatic Highly flexible configuration, with automatic Highly flexible configuration, with automatic deployment of resources where neededdeployment of resources where neededdeployment of resources where neededdeployment of resources where needed
NoDynamic CPU Dynamic CPU Dynamic CPU Dynamic CPU sharingsharingsharingsharing
Adapt to changes without downtimeAdapt to changes without downtimeAdapt to changes without downtimeAdapt to changes without downtimeVM rebootDynamic logical Dynamic logical Dynamic logical Dynamic logical partitioningpartitioningpartitioningpartitioning
PowerVM is capable of consolidating PowerVM is capable of consolidating PowerVM is capable of consolidating PowerVM is capable of consolidating workloads compiled for four different platformsworkloads compiled for four different platformsworkloads compiled for four different platformsworkloads compiled for four different platformsNoCross-platform Cross-platform Cross-platform Cross-platform
virtualizationvirtualizationvirtualizationvirtualization
Superior performance for I/O intensive Superior performance for I/O intensive Superior performance for I/O intensive Superior performance for I/O intensive workloadsworkloadsworkloadsworkloadsNoSupport for Support for Support for Support for
dedicated I/O dedicated I/O dedicated I/O dedicated I/O
Secured environment for mission critical Secured environment for mission critical Secured environment for mission critical Secured environment for mission critical applicationsapplicationsapplicationsapplications
No CertificationSecurity/fault Security/fault Security/fault Security/fault isolationisolationisolationisolation
Helps improve TCO from consolidating Helps improve TCO from consolidating Helps improve TCO from consolidating Helps improve TCO from consolidating more workloadsmore workloadsmore workloadsmore workloads
8 CPUs (max)64GB RAM
PartitionPartitionPartitionPartitionscalabilityscalabilityscalabilityscalability
PowerVM Business BenefitPowerVM Business BenefitPowerVM Business BenefitPowerVM Business BenefitHP Integrity HP Integrity HP Integrity HP Integrity VM 4.0VM 4.0VM 4.0VM 4.0
Virtualization Virtualization Virtualization Virtualization capabilitycapabilitycapabilitycapability
PowerVM delivers firmware-based security
• Unlike x86-based products such as VMware, the PowerVM hypervisor is secure by design. IBM is the only vendor that has designed the virtualized environment from ‘bare metal’ through the hypervisor.
• PowerVM hypervisor is part of the digitally-signed firmware with strong cryptography which makes it impossible to remotely install a modified fileset into the EPROMs of Power Systems.
• There are zero vulnerabilities reported against PowerVM by US CERT or by MITRE Corporation
• PowerVM is certified at a CC Evaluated Assurance Level 4+
10
Remember, zero is a number too … a very good number in the Security domain.
11111111
0
20000
40000
60000
80000
100000
120000
140000
160000
Jobs
/min
Jobs
/min
Jobs
/min
Jobs
/min
1vcpu 2vcpu 4vcpu 6vcpu 8vcpu
Number of virtual CPUsNumber of virtual CPUsNumber of virtual CPUsNumber of virtual CPUs
AIM7 Performance BenchmarkAIM7 Performance BenchmarkAIM7 Performance BenchmarkAIM7 Performance BenchmarkSingle VM Scaling (Scale-up)Single VM Scaling (Scale-up)Single VM Scaling (Scale-up)Single VM Scaling (Scale-up)
vSphere 4 on HP DL380 vSphere 4 on HP DL380 vSphere 4 on HP DL380 vSphere 4 on HP DL380 PowerVM on Power 750PowerVM on Power 750PowerVM on Power 750PowerVM on Power 750
HP DL380 G6HP DL380 G6HP DL380 G6HP DL380 G6 Power 750Power 750Power 750Power 750
65% perf
**** ““““A Comparison of PowerVM and VMware Virtualization PerformanceA Comparison of PowerVM and VMware Virtualization PerformanceA Comparison of PowerVM and VMware Virtualization PerformanceA Comparison of PowerVM and VMware Virtualization Performance ””””, April 2010, April 2010, April 2010, April 2010http://www.ibm.com/systems/power/software/virtualization/whitepapers/compare_perf.htmlhttp://www.ibm.com/systems/power/software/virtualization/whitepapers/compare_perf.htmlhttp://www.ibm.com/systems/power/software/virtualization/whitepapers/compare_perf.htmlhttp://www.ibm.com/systems/power/software/virtualization/whitepapers/compare_perf.html
PowerVM runs workloads PowerVM runs workloads PowerVM runs workloads PowerVM runs workloads more efficiently than more efficiently than more efficiently than more efficiently than VMware, with far superior VMware, with far superior VMware, with far superior VMware, with far superior resource utilization, resource utilization, resource utilization, resource utilization, price/performance, price/performance, price/performance, price/performance, resilience and availabilityresilience and availabilityresilience and availabilityresilience and availability
PowerVM delivers more than VMware
12121212
Power Flex in action
64c Active
64c Active
64 Inactive
64 Inactive
64c Active
64 Inactive
System being
Maintained
64 ActivatedTemporary
Planned Planned Planned Planned MaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenanceMaintenance
Resource Resource Resource Resource Re-balancingRe-balancingRe-balancingRe-balancing
Higher availability and increased flexibility
System A System B System A System B
64c Active
32 Inactive
64c Active
64 Inactive
32c Active
System A System B
64c Active
32 Inactive
32c Active
64c Active
64 Inactive
System A System B
PowerVM Editions: Tailored to client needs
PowerVM EditionsPowerVM EditionsPowerVM EditionsPowerVM Editions offer a unified virtualization
solution for any Power workloads
����Live Partition Live Partition Live Partition Live Partition MobilityMobilityMobilityMobility
����
����
VMControlVMControlVMControlVMControlIVMIVMIVMIVM
2 per server2 per server2 per server2 per server+ VIOS+ VIOS+ VIOS+ VIOS
ExpressExpressExpressExpress
��������PowerVM Lx86PowerVM Lx86PowerVM Lx86PowerVM Lx86
����Active Memory Active Memory Active Memory Active Memory SharingSharingSharingSharing
��������Shared Processor Shared Processor Shared Processor Shared Processor PoolsPoolsPoolsPools
���� �������� ����Virtual I/O ServerVirtual I/O ServerVirtual I/O ServerVirtual I/O Server
VMControlVMControlVMControlVMControlIVM, HMCIVM, HMCIVM, HMCIVM, HMC
VMControlVMControlVMControlVMControlIVM, HMCIVM, HMCIVM, HMCIVM, HMC
Virtualization Virtualization Virtualization Virtualization ManagementManagementManagementManagement
10 per core 10 per core 10 per core 10 per core (up to 1000)(up to 1000)(up to 1000)(up to 1000)
10 per core10 per core10 per core10 per core(up to 1000)(up to 1000)(up to 1000)(up to 1000)Maximum Maximum Maximum Maximum VMsVMsVMsVMs
EnterpriseEnterpriseEnterpriseEnterpriseStandardStandardStandardStandardPowerVM EditionsPowerVM EditionsPowerVM EditionsPowerVM Editions• PowerVM Express EditionPowerVM Express EditionPowerVM Express EditionPowerVM Express Edition
– Evaluations, pilots, PoCs– Single-server projects
• PowerVM Standard EditionPowerVM Standard EditionPowerVM Standard EditionPowerVM Standard Edition– Production deployments– Server consolidation
• PowerVM Enterprise PowerVM Enterprise PowerVM Enterprise PowerVM Enterprise EditionEditionEditionEdition
– Multi-server deployments
– Cloud infrastructure
Why PowerVM Express Edition ?
• PowerVM Express Edition provides a low-cost, low-risk introduction to virtualization on Power Systems platforms
• Ideal for pilot projects, evaluations, proof of concepts (PoCs) and trials
• Easy to get up and running• Includes a single VIOS for virtualized I/O and two VMs
Convenient solution for smaller clients with single workload on a single server– Installing workload in a VM improves recoverability– Allows easier portability to new generation hardware
Why PowerVM Standard Edition ?
• PowerVM Standard Edition is intended for production deployment of virtualized workloads on one or more Power Systems servers
• Supports creation of multiple VMs, at up to 10 per core• Micro-partitioning allows fine-tuning of processing to
1/100th of a CPU granularity• Shared processor pools allow automatic reallocation of
CPU resources• Allows best practices deployment of two VIOS per server
for redundancy
Why PowerVM Enterprise Edition ?
• PowerVM Enterprise Edition is essential for clients with fully-virtualized production workloads deployed across multiple physicalphysicalphysicalphysical servers
• For larger enterprise clients that have standardized on virtualized workloads
• Ideal for mission-critical workloads with high uptime demands
• Includes exclusive capabilities such as live partition mobility and active memory sharing