the problems and solutions
DESCRIPTION
Someone who works to reform or change parts of society What is a progressive? Someone who works to reform or change parts of societyTRANSCRIPT
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Progressive Reforms
The Problems and Solutions
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What is a progressive?
•Someone who works to reform or change parts of society
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Typical Characteristics
• Young• Unmarried• Educated• White• Females
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What is a Muckraker?• A journalist who worked to expose corruption in government and society
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Workplace Problems• Low Wages• Poor Work Conditions• Child Labor• Long Hours• Unsafe
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Workplace Problems• Triangle Shirtwaist Fire- 140 women/men workers died in fire • Doors were Locked • No Fire Escapes
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Solutions• Minimum Wage first in Massachusetts in
1912• Child Labor Laws• 8 Hour Work Day• Workmen’s Compensation• Breaks
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What is a ghetto?
• A place where people of the same ethnicity, race, or religion live
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What is a Slum?
• A Place where there tends to be a great deal of Crime and Poverty
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What is the Difference Between Urban and Rural?
•Urban-City•Rural-Farms
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What is a Suburb?
•A Place where there tend to be Single Family Homes
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City Problems• Overcrowding in Tenements• Crime• Dirt/Disease from garbage• Tenements Unsafe
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Tenement Homes
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Tenement Homes
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City Solutions• Police/Fire Departments• Sewage System• Garbage Collection• Electric and Water
Companies• Transportation System
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Social Welfare Problems
• No Healthcare
• Alcoholism
• Poverty
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Social Welfare Solutions• 1. Restrict
Immigration-Quotas• 2. Force Assimilation• A. Social Welfare
Programs/Charities• B. Settlement
Houses-Hull House Jane Adams-Teach Child Care, English, Job Skills
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Social Welfare Solutions
• Social Gospel Movement-Religious Organizations teach how to live a religious life
• Comstock Law-Can Not Send “Bad” Items through Mail
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Social Welfare Solutions
• 18th Amendment-Women’s Temperance Movement tries to push for the ban on selling and manufacturing of alcohol
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Political Problems
• Political Machines-Unofficial party designed to keep a party in office
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Political Problems• Political Boss-
Sometimes Held Office, Sometimes just Help their Party Win
• Gave People Jobs to Vote
• Immigrants Vote for Them to Receive Aid
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Political Problems
• Spoils System-Government Officials gave jobs to Friends and Family
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Political Solutions• Secret Ballot-No one
knows who you vote for
• Direct Primary-Voters cast ballots to select Nominees for office
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Political Solutions• Initiative-Allows
Citizens to Propose New Laws
• Recall-Voters can Remove Official From office
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Political Solutions
• Referendum-Citizens Can Vote to Propose Laws or on Existing Laws
• 17th Amendment-Voters Directly Elect Their Senators
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Conflicts
• Immigrants Do Not Want to be told How to Live
• Many Can Not Use Services-Always Working
• Example-Parks