the prevalence of recurrent stroke and tia and the related factors
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The prevalence of Recurrent Stroke and TIA and the related factors among Hypertension and hypertension with type 2 Diabetes in Thailand. By: Nitchamon Rakkapao. Background:. Stroke is a major public health problem and the trend is increasing continuously - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
The prevalence of Recurrent Stroke and TIA and the related factors
among Hypertension and hypertension with type 2
Diabetes in Thailand.
By: Nitchamon Rakkapao
Background:
Stroke is a major public health problem and the trend is increasing continuously
Recurrent stroke and TIA is a leading cause of serious long-term disability.
Previous studies have been carried out in developed regions
Background:
A few data of prevalence of recurrent stroke and TIA in developing areas has been reported.
In Thailand a study of recurrent stroke and TIA were explored overall among Hypertension and Hypertension with T2DM has not been shown.
Objectives:
To investigate the prevalence of recurrent stroke and TIA and the related factors among Hypertension and Hypertension with type 2 Diabetes in Thailand.
.
Methods:
This study is a part of DMHT database in Thailand, 2010-2012
as Cross-sectional study. Data collection was done by health
officer. Of 104,235 cases multiple logistic regressions were used
for data analysis.
ResultsDemographic characteristics of stroke patients (n =3,805) n %
Sex ,male 2,060 54.1
Age (years); Mean (SD) 65.1 (10.4)
Body mass index ;Mean (SD) 24.3(4.1)
Systolic BP ; Mean (SD) 131.4 (17)
Diastolic BP; Mean (SD) 65.1 (10.4)
Total cholesterol >=200 mg/dL 1,680 44.2Triglyceride >=150 mg/dL 1,931 50.7LDL-Cholesterol >=100 mg/dL 2,306 60.6HDL- Cholesterol <40 mg/dL 303 8.0Smoke ;Current 280 9.2 Ever smoked 1,026 33.7
ResultsDemographic characteristics of stroke patients (cont.) n %
Occupation
Agricultural 1,101 29.6
Employee 693 18.6
Housekeeper 1,283 34.5Underlying diseases; Hypertension
2,569 67.5Duration of Hypertension (years); Mean (SD) 6.1(4.1)Type of Cerebrovascular disease
Infarction 543 24.2
ischemic 658 29.3
Hemorrhage 250 11.1
Unknown stroke 411 18.3
TIA 384 17.1
DISCUSSIONS:
In this study have found the prevalence of recurrent stroke and TIA among Hypertension and Hypertension with type 2 Diabetes patients was 1.8% in all 3,805 eligible participants, But that may be underestimated Because patients have recurrent stroke died before collected data
DISCUSSIONS:
A limitation of this study is that some variables were not explored such as duration before occurred recurrence, lifestyle and Self-care behaviors
Conclusions:
In this study have found the prevalence of recurrent stroke and TIA among Hypertension and Hypertension with type 2 Diabetes patients was 1.8% in all 3,805 eligible participants