the plant kingdom woodstown high school biology. carl linnaeus botanist (person who studies plants)...
TRANSCRIPT
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THE PLANT KINGDOM
Woodstown High SchoolBiology
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CARL LINNAEUS BOTANIST (person
who studies plants)
Designed the system used for CLASSIFYING plants
Known as the “Father of Ecology”
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SYSTEM of CLASSIFICATION
1. DOMAIN2. KINGDOM3. PHYLUM4. CLASS5. ORDER6. FAMILY7. GENUS8. SPECIES
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DOMAINS All living things are GROUPED into
THREE domains.
BACTERIA ARCHAEA EUKARYA (having EUKARYOTIC cells…
plants & animals)
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PLANT KINGDOM
VASCULAR Plants that have tube-
like cells used to transport food and water throughout the plant XYLEM---carries water
from roots to stem and leaves
PHLOEM---carries food (sugar)from leaves to roots
NON-VASCULAR Plants that DO NOT have
tube-like cells to transport food and water throughout the plant.
Plants that DO NOT have leaves, stems or roots. They get water through a root-like structure called RHIZOIDS
Plants that grow in damp, shady areas on sides of trees and rocks (MOSS)
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FERNS Ferns are a seedless
VASCULAR plant.
Over 12,000 known species of ferns.
Leaves of a fern are called FRONDS
SORI are the cluster of reproductive spores on the under side of the frond
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CONIFERS Conifers are
GYMNOSPERMS, they have SEEDS but NO flowers.
Leaves (needle-like) remain GREEN all year
Reproductive organs are found in CONES (pollen & eggs).
Cones produce SEEDS Conifer trees grow large &
tall…used for LUMBER & PAPER
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CONES
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FLOWERING TREES & PLANTS
Trees & plants that come from SEEDS and have FLOWERs are known as ANGIOSPERM
They have vascular cells for transporting food & water.
Over 250,000 known species
The FLOWER contains the reproductive organs that produce SEEDS.
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COMMON FLOWERS
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PARTS of a SEED
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PARTS of a FLOWER