the paltinu dam
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8/13/2019 The Paltinu Dam
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The Paltinu Dam
The Paltinu dam is situated in Prahova County, on the downstream of Daftana river and
its confluence with Sycamore Valley, the keys called “The Covers”.
Paltinu Lake is a reservoir for drinking water, spread on a length of 3 km, offering a
breathtaking view. Both banks offer favorable conditions for the settlement of camping and
holidays cabins. Located in a outstanding mountain settings, Doftana basin and river Doftana lies
at the confluence of the creek Paltinoasa and Secarina. Situated at an altitude of 650 m,
Paltinoasa Lake occupies an area of 215 ha.
Paltinu dam is located in Prahova County , on the downstream of Doftana River valley at
its confluence with Sycamore Valley ,in the keys named “La Tocile”.
Because of the geomorphological difficult conditions of the site, there was adopted the
version of a concrete arch dam with double curvature point perimeter . This solution involved the
creation of a foundation base extended on the left with a wing dish. This solution implied the
creation of an extended foundation on the left bank with a wing dish. This socket allows a
balancing section where the dam itself is executed and allow better retrieval modules of the
rocks from the two slopes. Also, the base permits a better adaptation of the local geological
conditions, by filling the empty spots with alternative rock. The foundation soil was enhanced
with a veil of concrete milk. Between the dams left bank and the parabolic slope was performed
a concrete abutment, which contributes to a better cooperation with the slope of the dam.
The dam has a height of 108 m above the foundation, the dam cres elevation is at 654 m
above the see level. The total length of the dam crest is 455. For the dam stabilizations additional
work was implied by strengthen both slopes with prestressing anchor.
In spite of all this work, during the first fill of the pond, large infiltrations were detected
which exceeded 150 l/sec and movement of the spring contact structure and the wing central
dish. As a result, they performed various additional work including supplementation veil seal
drainage system amplification and downstream side cover left slope with concrete blocks which
increments 6 – 8 m deep with anchored pretensionate cables. With all these modifications, the
infiltrations stopped and the behavior of the dam were in the corresponded limits.
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The works for Paltinu dam started in 1966 and the dam was opened in 1971. A second
phase of consolidation has been executed between 1976 – 1982.
The Paltinu dam, serves mainly for drinking and industrial water in Campina and Ploiesti
countys. In the alternative, the dam also provide water to irrigate 9000 ha in the Prahova county.
The Paltinu dam is included in the water management system which also includes the following
works:
The Voila dam on the Daftana river
Water treatment station at Voila
Voila water supply pipe which serves to supply water do towns on the route
The wells for groundwater abstraction in the Baicoi area
Regularization of the Dambul river in the area of Ploiesti
An PIF 1971
River Doftana
Dam Type Spring
Ground foundation Rocky
Hight 108 m
Crest lenght
455 m
Lake volum 53,7 mil. mc
Lake surface 197,5 ha
Use Water supply
electrical energy
Irrigation
Basin surface 334 kmp
Flow 760 mc/s
Depth
Plan of situation Section
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At this rate it will take approximatuvely 1000 years for the reservoir capacity to
decrease by 10% due to sediment accumulation. Since 85% of the incoming sediment is
trapped by the reservoir , and the sediment load delivered by the rivers to the reservoir is
0.826*1010
kg/year, the sediment load released from the reservoir is 0.826*1010
kg/year,
the sediment load released from the reservoir is (1-0,87)( 0.826*10
10
) kg/year = 1.14*10
9
kg/year.
Assuming that the average flowrate of water released from the reservoir is equal to
the average flowrate entering the reservoir (= 8,26*1010 m3/year), then sediment
concentration downsteam = sediment load released
= 1.14*109 kg/year / 8.26*1010 m3/year
= 0,133 kg/m3