the outlook for aircraft leasing - general electric outlook for aircraft leasing henry hubschman ......
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The Outlook forAircraft Leasing
Henry HubschmanPresident and CEOGE Commercial Aviation Services (GECAS)February 8, 2006
“This document contains "forward-looking statements" - that is, statements related to future, not past, events. In this context, forward-looking statements often address our expected future business and financial performance, and often contain words such as "expects," "anticipates," "intends," "plans," "believes," "seeks," or "will." Forward-looking statements by their nature address matters that are, to different degrees, uncertain. For us, particular uncertainties which could adversely or positively affect our future results include: the behavior of financial markets, including fluctuations in interest rates and commodity prices; strategic actions, including dispositions; future integration of acquired businesses; future financial performance of major industries which we serve, including, without limitation, the air and rail transportation, energy generation, media, real estate and healthcare industries; unanticipated loss development in our insurance businesses; and numerous other matters of national, regional and global scale, including those of a political, economic, business, competitive and regulatory nature. These uncertainties may cause our actual future results to be materially different than those expressed in our forward-looking statements. We do not undertake to update our forward-looking statements.”
Pitch Title 09-01-04/2
GECAS at a glance
• 1,400+ owned and 300 managed aircraft in fleet• Longstanding customer relationships with more than 225
airline customers in 60 countries• Local presence with 20 offices worldwide• Deep experience and domain knowledge• Broad array of products – a lessor and a financier• Best-in-class technical department• Global distribution capability and scale• Structured finance and capital markets skills for large,
value-added transactions• Pricing and risk discipline with proactive portfolio focus• Backed by the GE brand
Pitch Title 09-01-04/3
Where we are today…
• Despite the U.S. restructurings, world demand is strong• Traffic has grown steadily for the past 2 years• Demand for aircraft is very strong with record orders• Steady period of growth in 2004/2005 – but risks exist:
– Geopolitical instability/negative effects on economies – Fuel costs remain at record highs– Terrorism/event risks– Overproduction by manufacturers
Pitch Title 09-01-04/4
-30%
-20%
-10%
0%
10%
20%
30%
Jan-
01
Jul-0
1
Jan-
02
Jul-0
2
Jan-
03
Jul-0
3
Jan-
04
Jul-0
4
Jan-
05
Jul-0
5
Despite recent events and a robust 2005 (+6%), world traffic growth is forecasted to remain strong at 4.5% per year
Source: Company press releases, The Airline Monitor, ATA, AEA, AAPA, IATA
~4.5%
Perc
ent T
raffi
c G
row
th
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
9/11
SARs
Pitch Title 09-01-04/5
1,626 1,575 1,505 1,454 1,5002,177
1,612 1,357 1,152 1,110 1,097
1,809
577629
423308 280
601542
432426 400
367107
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500
5,000
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
EmbraerBombardier
Boeing
Airbus
Orders and backlog have climbed dramatically
Source: Manufacturer Data, Speednews
29% 26% 21% 19% 18% 24% Backlog as a % of World Fleet
Pitch Title 09-01-04/6
Seats parked
Source: AirClaims Case Database, YE 2005
4.3%
15.1%
19.5%
0.5%
1.2%
2.9%
10.3%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25%
50-seat RJs
Out of Production NBs
Out of Production WBs
>50-Seat RJs
In Production NBs
In Production WBs
World Average
Shortage
Normal “Unemployment”
Surplus
Pitch Title 09-01-04/7
Seat growth
Source: AirClaims CASE database, GECAS estimates
16,562 =Passenger
Aircraft
= 2,632,334Seats
1,887Freighters
- 317,594Seats Parked
2,314,740ActiveSeats(88%)
-392,381Seats
Likely to Retire + 52,500
Parked Seats
Likely to Return
+ 852,955
Current Seat
Backlog/ Deliveries
+191,245
Potential Additional Deliveries
YE 2005 YE ~2010
2.3mActive Seats
~3.0mActive Seats
+0.7mGrowth in Seats
(5.5% per year)
Pitch Title 09-01-04/8
Where is the upside coming from?
=+Economic growthExpansion of low-cost
carriers
Affordable travel for millions of new
travelers
Pitch Title 09-01-04/9
Look at the potential for air travel worldwide…
Source: CIA World Factbook, AirClaims CASE Database
22.3
0
5
10
15
20
25
USARussi
aE. E
urope
Brazil
ChinaIndiaN
umbe
r of A
ircra
ft /
Popu
latio
n (m
) The United States has a population of 296 million people and a total of 6,537
commercial aircraft giving it one of the highest aircraft per capita ratios of 22.3
Mature and developed air transport markets will tend to have elevated aircraft
to population ratios (based on geography & disposable income).
The United States has a population of 296 million people and a total of 6,537
commercial aircraft giving it one of the highest aircraft per capita ratios of 22.3
Mature and developed air transport markets will tend to have elevated aircraft
to population ratios (based on geography & disposable income).
Pitch Title 09-01-04/10
Demand is growing steadily in Russia
Source: CIA World Factbook, AirClaims CASE Database
22.3
4.5
0
5
10
15
20
25
USARussi
aE. E
urope
Brazil
ChinaIndiaN
umbe
r of A
ircra
ft /
Popu
latio
n (m
)
GDP growth forecasted to continue at 5-7%Russian Institute of Aviation Economics study forecasts passenger growth of ~7% per year
GDP growth forecasted to continue at 5-7%Russian Institute of Aviation Economics study forecasts passenger growth of ~7% per year
Pitch Title 09-01-04/11
But, the Russian fleet is in need of renewal…
~650 aircraft in service today (50+ seats)~300 face certain retirement within 2-5 years (avg. age = 32 years)~300 face gradual retirement (avg. age = 20 years)Estimated loss of 14 million seats/year
Fleet growth/replacement hindered by:1. Low rate of Russian aircraft production 2. Import tax on Western aircraft
Very old and largely inefficientNeed for 1,500 aircraft over the next 20 yearsA requirement of 70-100 aircraft per year
Driven by replacement and growthCompounded by high fuel prices
Source: GECAS estimates
Pitch Title 09-01-04/12
Growth in new EU countries lies ahead
22.3
4.52.9
0
5
10
15
20
25
USARussi
aE. E
urope
Brazil
ChinaIndiaN
umbe
r of A
ircra
ft /
Popu
latio
n (m
)
Ireland’s accession to the EU and its subsequent development demonstrates the potential that
the new EU members face…
Ireland’s accession to the EU and its subsequent development demonstrates the potential that
the new EU members face…
Source: CIA World Factbook, AirClaims CASE Database
Pitch Title 09-01-04/13
Opportunity for growth in Brazil
22.3
4.52.9
1.4
0
5
10
15
20
25
USARussi
aE. E
urope
Brazil
ChinaIndiaN
umbe
r of A
ircra
ft /
Popu
latio
n (m
)
Source: CIA World Factbook, AirClaims CASE Database
Pitch Title 09-01-04/14
China’s growth continues
22.3
4.52.9
1.4 0.640
5
10
15
20
25
USARussi
aE. E
urope
Brazil
ChinaIndiaN
umbe
r of A
ircra
ft /
Popu
latio
n (m
)
China orders 150 Airbus NarrowbodiesDecember 5, 2005
China orders 150 Airbus NarrowbodiesDecember 5, 2005
China orders 70 Boeing 737-700/800sNovember 20, 2005
China orders 70 Boeing 737-700/800sNovember 20, 2005
Source: CIA World Factbook, AirClaims CASE Database
Pitch Title 09-01-04/15
Growth in India accelerating
22.3
4.52.9
1.4 0.64 0.190
5
10
15
20
25
USARussi
aE. E
urope
Brazil
ChinaIndiaN
umbe
r of A
ircra
ft /
Popu
latio
n (m
)
Domestic passenger loads growing 20%
24 million passengers forecasted in 2006
50 million forecasted by 2010
Domestic passenger loads growing 20%
24 million passengers forecasted in 2006
50 million forecasted by 2010
Source: CIA World Factbook, AirClaims CASE Database, Wall St. Journal
Pitch Title 09-01-04/16
Huge potential for capturing sharefrom rail travel
MUMBAI - DELHI by Railroad
• Trip time: 23 hours
First class fare: USD $78
Second class fare : USD $41
Seats per day: 20,500
MUMBAI - DELHI by Air
• Trip time: < 90 minutes
2005 LCC fare: USD $67
2004 Network fare: USD $208
Seats per day: (all carriers) 5,500
Source: GECAS research
Pitch Title 09-01-04/17
Emerging country demand adds up
22.3
4.52.9
1.3 0.54 0.150
5
10
15
20
25
USARussi
aE. E
urope
Brazil
ChinaIndiaN
umbe
r of A
ircra
ft /
Popu
latio
n (m
)
• Russia 3,189 ac• E.Europe 1,650 ac• Brazil 4,147 ac• China 29,123 ac• India 24,084 ac
For a total of: 62,193 ac
At a similar ratio of aircraft to population, these countries would
need:
Only 10% of this figure would represent an
increase in the world fleet of ~37%
Source: CIA World Factbook, AirClaims CASE Database
Pitch Title 09-01-04/18
Low-cost carriers continuing rapid growth
$27B fleet value(55 operators/1618 aircraft)
Est. $67B+ fleet value( Est. 77+ operators,Est. 2800+ aircraft)
2003
2008 Est.
Source: AirClaims CASE Database, GECAS estimates
3x-4x growth rate of other carriers
Pitch Title 09-01-04/19
In the U.S., there appears to be a light at the end of the tunnel…• Capacity rationalizations
– Seats down 5% since 2005• Ch 11 used successfully
– $15 billion in non-fuel costs cut since 2000
• Is consolidation ahead?
Source: USA Today, Air Transport Association
Pitch Title 09-01-04/20
220
274
80
413
343
92
New Routes MainlineCompliment
MainlineReplacement
2003 2005
Contrary to popular opinion, there is demand worldwide for the current fleet of 50-Seat RJs
• International redeployment• Continued operations here in
the US– Expansion into new routes– Increase in point-to-point
flying – Replacement of 35-seaters
• Use as a viable freighter • Use as Exec / VIP Service
Source: Back Aviation Solutions
Change Since the Year 2000 in Nonstop 50-Seat RJ Routes
Pitch Title 09-01-04/21
Massive freighter refleeting will be required
Current / Retained Fleet
Source: Boeing, GECAS estimates
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
'04 '07 '10 '13 '16 '19 '22 '24
Existing Fleet + Replacement + Growth
Current / Retained Fleet
Frei
ghte
rs in
Ser
vice
Incremental
0
200
400
600
800
1000
>25 <25
Existing Fleet Age
35+
25-34
• Replacement of older, inefficient models with high fuel, labor, maintenance costs
• Growth in global trade, global sourcing and just-in-time inventory management
Pitch Title 09-01-04/22
Anticipating new aircraft models
Very LargeWB
WideBodies
Narrow Bodies
RegionalJets
B747-400 B747-800A380
B767B777-200
A330A340
B737 FamilyA320 Family
757 / 717MD-80 / DC-9
CRJ-1/2/400ERJ-135/40/45
B787B777A350
Boeing Next-GenAirbus Next-Gen
CRJ-700/900ERJ-170/190
Lessor Focus:
Large Operator Base
Strong Bridge Lift
Low Value Volatility
Remarket Ability
Constant Demand
Pitch Title 09-01-04/23
Outlook for the leasing sector
• Global growth, LCC growth is good for lessors• Lease rates generally above pre-9/11 levels• Near-term aircraft supply is tight• Liquidity very strong
Positive outlook for 2006 and beyond
The Outlook forAircraft Leasing
Henry HubschmanPresident and CEOGE Commercial Aviation Services (GECAS)February 8, 2006