the once and future wallace. a theory of spatial systems. a theory of spatial systems: introduction

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  • 8/13/2019 The Once and Future Wallace. a Theory of Spatial Systems. a Theory of Spatial Systems: Introduction

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    12/10/13 3:12 PMThe Once and Future Wallace. A Theory of Spatial Systems. A Theory of Spatial Systems: Introduction.

    Page 1 of 5http://people.wku.edu/charles.smith/once/sysintro.htm

    The Once and Future Wallace. A

    Theory of Spatial Systems. A Theory of

    Spatial Systems: Introduction.

    The Once and Future Wallace

    A Theory of Spatial Systems: Introduction.

    The work described in this section has represented a

    great personal adventure for me over the years. It is what it

    is: the outcome of nearly thirty years of tinkering with a

    theory of natural organization based on the ideas ofBenedict de Spinoza, the celebrated Rationalist

    philosopher. As a result of my peculiar circumstances and

    various intellectual limitations, I admit to not having so far

    proved outrightthat the model holds water; still, on the

    scale of all endeavors its various predictions are really notso difficult to examine and test, and at this point I can in

    fact cite results from a number of investigations I have

    undertaken that seem to argue for its further study. So,

    ready or not, it is time to report on what I have discovered,

    and perhaps let those in more favorable circumstances act

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    upon the evidence as they might care to.

    Most basically, the theory begins with Spinoza's ideas on

    his two main "attributes" of existence, thought and spatial

    extension. In the next two essays I take some time to

    translate these Rationalist era concepts into a modern day

    systems framework. As it so develops, the critical

    connection to modern, testable circumstances is the notion

    that the three dimensional (extended) space reality we

    inhabit might represent a common kind of solution to the

    way the subsystems of any given natural system share and

    degrade energy. Specifically, it is posed that all natural

    systems are comprised of four subsystems whose

    interaction with one another maintains intra-system

    integrity on the basis of a single principle, the expression of

    which in entropic terms is three-dimensional, "extended,"

    space. Spatial extension is thus portrayed as a kind of

    "unified solution" to an ever-complexifying

    subsystemization of energy flow.

    At this point this sounds like a bunch of words just

    thrown together for effect, but the discussion to follow will

    break the ideas down into more digestible pieces, and show

    how easily they can be tested, once one knows what to look

    for.

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    The reader might remark at this point, "Okay, but what

    does any of this have to do with Alfred Russel Wallace?"

    Well, I'm glad you asked. If you have absorbed anything

    from my analyses of Wallace over the years, it should be myconclusion that his model of biological evolution was based

    on a philosophy of final causes. Wallace's cosmological

    leanings always were to one degree or another teleological,

    and he was a strong believer in the existence of ever more

    "recondite" forces that shaped change. The theory of myown I describe here is in fact also one that invokes final

    causes, since it argues that only those systems that are

    internally organized into the pattern of information flow

    and sharing I suggest canexist. This is not to say the

    number of possible patterns is absolutely anddeterministically limited as the system evolves, just that the

    constraints involved in the concept "outcome" are much

    greater than in most modern cosmological models

    (including the Darwinian model of biological change, which

    approaches an understanding of species developmentbordering on a random walk philosophy). Here, the array

    of possible physical-space outcomes is still infinite--just a

    much smaller infinite number than before.

    Beyond this, the model I am introducing has what will

    be viewed as the altogether surprising property of being

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