the new world of hosted services from cost control to business innovation michelle bailey vice...
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The New World of Hosted ServicesFrom Cost Control to Business Innovation
Michelle BaileyVice President, Datacenter Initiatives and Digital Infrastructure
451 Research Hosting & Cloud Coverage
Hosting
Mass Market Hosting Managed Hosting
Shared Hosting / VPS
Dedicated Hosting
Cloud
IaaS PaaS ISaaS
PublicCompute
Public Storage
IT Mgmt
Online Backup & Archiving
CLIENT CUSTOMIZED; PHYSICALLY DEFINED; RECURRING REVENUE MASS PRODUCED; ELASTIC RESOURCE; PAY AS YOU GO
2
Worldwide Hosting & Cloud Market Size, 2010 – 2014Cloud Share Increases from 6.9% to 20.6%
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Infrastructure Software as a Service 684 967 1400 1905 2486
Platform as a Service 359 630 1359 2216 3016
Infrastructure as a Service 680 1495 2772 4001 5486
Managed Hosting 12808 15524 18839 22908 27893
Shared Hosting 7359 7979 8662 9416 10254
Dedicated Hosting 3078 3257 3490 3787 4177
$5,000
$15,000
$25,000
$35,000
$45,000
$55,000
$US
Mill
ions
Total Hosting + Cloud $24,968 $29,852 $36,522 $44,233 $53,312
CAGR 10-14
8%9%
21%69%70%
38%
21%
CAGR59%
CAGR16%
3
Encouraging Signs of US Economic RecoveryBusiness Metrics Trend Upward and Consumers are Cautiously Optimistic GDP Growth Jobs Growth Low Inflation Housing Prices Consumer Spending Low Cost of Capital
4
Economic Recovery Changes Business PrioritiesQ. Allocate 100 points among the following five goals
as they relate to your company or organization Priorities by Company Size
Smalln=422
Mediumn=522
Largen=417
Very Largen=179
35 31 29 25
22 25 25 30
22 22 23 20
11 11 11 11
11 12 13 14
Increase revenue Lower costs
Improve product or service quality Speed time to market
Lower risk
In-crease
rev-enue30.6
Lower costs24.7
Im-prove prod-uct or service quality
22.0
Speed time to market
10.8
Lower risk11.9
n=1540
5
IT Spending Has Stabilized, Yet Growth is InconsistentU.S. Corporate IT Spending Indicator vs. S&P 500 Index
Source: 451 Research ChangeWave, Q113
6
Roadblocks to Pre-recession Growth
Cash Rich/Innovation Poor Corporations Cash hoarding
Cash: Assets 1995=6%; 2012=12% Bloated balance sheets Limited long-term investments
Projects with 3-6 month ROI Executive careers built cost-cutting,
not innovation Efficiency projects vastly exceed
new business projects
7
How Business Behavior Impacts Technology Decisions Cost of capital is at an all time low• Investments in efficiency when cash is abundant opens the door for faster
moving competitors• Yields on long term investments start to look better than short term investments
Products for the few have limited long term value and payoff Products for the masses by definition create extensive value and will
be the cornerstone of the next wave of application development
IT Project Portfolio Today IT Project Portfolio for Business Growth
8
Economic Recovery Changes Operational CultureQ. Which of the following best describes the operational culture of your organization?
O ver a l ln=1540
Nor th Amer i c a
n=590
Eur open=409
Asi an=419
L a ti n Amer i can=122
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
32% 31% 33% 35%
21%
26% 32% 23% 23%
21%
21% 16%18%
26%
32%
13% 14%16%
13%
6%
8% 7% 9%3%
19%
0% 0% 0% 0% 1%
Other
There is no directive
Keep doing what we've always done
Invest quickly for new growth
Do more with less
Realign for the next phase of our organizational strategy
Perc
ent o
f Sam
ple
9
How Hosters are Helping Solve Business Problems
Importance of Cut Costs vs. Grow Business
Cut CostsReduce spending on systems hardware
Reduce staff time on IT maintenance
Minimize software licensing costs
Reduce IT Complexity
Improve security of data & applications
Scale IT resources as business demands change
Automate the provisioning of IT resources
Modernize or refresh our technology
Reduce the datacenter space we manage
Pay as we go pricing
Grow BusinessGet new products or services to market faster
Regional or global expansion of our business
Support development of new types of applications
Improve the availability of our applications
Move Resources to Off-premise Datacenters
IncreaseSatisfaction
Meet 2-yearBusiness Goals
n=1540
6x 1.5x 1.5x
10
Website Hosting
Dedicated servers
Storage
Security Services
Database Hosting
Backup/Restore Services
Shared/multi-tenant servers
Disaster Recovery/Business Continuity Services
Premium 24 x 7 support services
Virtual Desktop Hosting/Hosted VDI
Basic Infrastructure Monitoring/Management
Colocation
End to End Application management
Archiving
Big Data/Hadoop Solution
Identity Management
Capacity Planning
Regulatory compliance management
CDN/Content delivery Network
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50%
2 yearsCurrent
Hosted Services Adoption Increases Dramatically as Customers Define “Their Cloud”Top 3 Services Ranked by Spending
Q. Rank the top three hosted infrastructure services that you procure today in terms of spending. And in 2 years?
Percent of Sample Ranking 1st, 2nd, 3rd
Growth in hosting will increasingly come from non-core services More than 50% of customers are already paying for
security services Security and database are most prominent with security
spending exceeding that of storage Backup, shared servers, DR and VDI are outpacing
current adoptionThe requirement for “full-service” grows as the size and importance of the off-premise application portfolio grows
Average Number Services Currently Purchased = 930% of respondents currently purchase 10 or more services
n=1225
11
Providers that offer full service capabilities have distinct market advantage
Q. Moving forward, is the preference to use: Multiple
service providers that are good at
doing one or a few
things28.6%
A small number of service providers that can offer a
lot of different services45.0%
No prefer-
ence22.7%
Don't know3.6%
While customers report that they are likely to increase the number of providers they work with over the next 2 years, the preference is to reduce the number of contracts and partners and work with providers that offer multiple services
Median Today: 2 Providers
Median 2 years: 3 Providers
n=1540
12
Enterprise Applications
Database
Business Support Applications
Collaborative tools
Analytics/Business Intelligence/Data mining
eCommerce/eBusiness
Unified Communications
Media Streaming
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45% 50%
2 Years Today
Emer
ging
Saa
S A
pplic
ation
s
SaaS Applications – Top 3 Ranked by Spending
Core applications remain important in SaaS markets
Growth in spending will come from analytics, ecommerce, UC and media streaming
These applications will be “cloud native” for many customers with implications for underlying infrastructure and datacenters
Shared infrastructure grows with increased adoption of these new applications
13
Applications are already business critical in Hosting & CloudImpact of Service Provider Outage by TimeQ. Thinking about the applications that are installed with your Hosted Infrastructure Providers, what would be the PRIMARY
impact to your business if these applications were unavailable for:
Perc
ent o
f Sam
ple
5-minut es 1-hour 1-da y
10% 16%
32%13%
27%
19%
10%
23%
29%
20%
22%
12%
46%
13% 8%
Little to no impact
Some impact to operations, but nothing detrimental
Loss of credibility externally with our customers or partner
An important or large part of our employees base would be unproductive
Loss of revenue
n=1218
Cloud based applications are already business critical – 80% would experience a severe business impact after 1-day
Security and availability are tablestakes, not nice to have
Customers expect full-service to support business requirements
14
How Customers Select a Service Provider
Importance of Support & Trust vs. Expansion Capabilities
Support and TrustFirst-class customer support
Easy setup and configuration
Superior security capabilities
Can customize for my specific needs
Quality of Service Level Agreements
Low cost
Uses best-of-breed technologies
Trusted Brand
Rich set of management tools
Pay as we go pricing
Expansion CapabilitiesBroad geographic presence
Bursting capabilities to meet seasonal or unpredictable demand
Local facilities with onsite personnel
Offers a wide variety of services or products
Recommended by my peers
Offers 'try before you buy' trial periods
Move Resources to Off-premise Datacenters
IncreaseSatisfaction
Meet 2-yearBusiness Goals7x 2x 3x
15
Today 2 Years0%
10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
100%
11% 9%
19% 19%
17% 17%
24% 25%
29% 30%
Other Outsourcing PaaS SaaS
IaaS
Follow the MoneyThe Next Two Years will be the Era of Private Cloud as an On-ramp to Public Cloud
Off-Premises Hosting Deployment
On PremisesInfrastructure Deployment
On-Premises; 55%
Off-Premises; 45%
IT Budget Allocations
Today 2 Years0%
10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
100%
47% 39%
33%36%
19% 26%
Standalone VirtualizedPrivate Cloud
On-Premises; 54%
Off-Premises; 46%
Today
2 years
Today 2 Years0%
10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
100%
56%45%
25%34%
19% 21%
Trad. Dedicated Hosted Private Cloud
Public Cloud
Infrastructure Deployment
16
Hybrid Cloud Models – Strong Adoption IntentionsQ. Has your organization adopted either
of these hybrid cloud models? In 2 years?
Today 2 Years0.0%
20.0%
40.0%
60.0%
80.0%
100.0%
120.0%
28.8%37.8%
20.1%
30.5%
56.0%
40.9%
Neither
Private Cloud Off-Premises + Public Cloud
Private Cloud On-Premises + Public Cloud
The anticipated adoption of hybrid clouds models in 2 years is strong Both on-premises and off-premises private
clouds with public clouds We expect that the adoption of security
services and hosted private clouds POC is a major driver and is laying the ground work for future architectures
n=1540
17
Security is a necessary investment to make Cloud a Reality, no matter what type of cloud customers build
Q. What is the single biggest challenge for your organization to adopt a cloud model?
Private Public Hybrid0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Other
Reliability
Making a Business Case
Training Issues
Integration/Implementation
High Cost
Security Concerns
Security is a necessary investment to make cloud a reality, no matter what type of cloud customers choose to build
18
n=1540
Jan
2013
Oct
201
2
Jul 2
012
Apr
2012
Jan
2012
Oct
201
1
Jan
2013
Oct
201
2
Jul 2
012
Apr
2012
Jan
2012
Oct
201
1
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
Very Reliable Somewhat Reliable Not Reliable
Security is a Differentiator in the CloudPublic Cloud Computing Security Perception by Quarter
Cloud Non-Adopters
% o
f Tec
hnol
ogy
& B
usin
ess
Prof
essi
onal
s
2013: n=4842011: n=473Source: 451 Research, ChangeWave Service
Among cloud adopters: Security is perceived to be twice as reliable compared to non-adopters
Cloud Adopters
19
Transparency is Critical to DifferentiateQ. Other than SLAs, are there any other metrics or service terms that you think service providers should report about their
overall service quality among their customer base? CHECK ALL THAT APPLY
20
Data theft and Security Attacks and Time to Recover from Outages are top concerns for hosting customers
SPs with rigorous and successful business practices should report these additional metrics To differentiate from competitors To challenge internal IT departments
capabilities To set a new standard for customer
support and trust To attract Very Large organizations
(5000+ employees) To Change the Game
Data theft/Data loss event
Number of security threats/attacks/breaches
Mean time to recover from outages
Number of datacenter outages
Unauthorized access event
Liability guarantees/insurance policies in the case of loss or theft
Clear ownership rights of data, either primary or backups
Risk of data in motion
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%
61%
57%
57%
51%
47%
43%
39%
36%
70%
67%
61%
60%
54%
54%
44%
43%
Very Large (5,000+ employees) Overall
n=1540
SLAs remain important as a business toolQ. What specifically around SLAs is important to your organization?
Those with the most significant decision making authority have the greatest need to understand SLAs; those who manage the relationship are significantly less concerned with SLAs, with the exception of “Time to Respond” This underscores the importance of
reaching the true decision maker, not just the relationship holder to convey message around Uptime, etc. This decision gets made at a different level in the organization.
Guaranteed uptime
Time to respond
Time to recover
Flexible SLA options
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80%
Significant Decision Making AuthorityInfluential in Decisions/StrategyMake RecommendationsManage 3rd Party RelationshipsOverall
n=1540
21
My Cloud, My Way
Transparency: Publicizing SLAs and track record of failures. Defining SLAs in a way that we are
comfortable. Right to audit and review… People will look
at their track records. Transparent with how they can offer an
SLA – how can they offer the SLA and why will they meet it.
Open the kimono. Every bit of it seems a little bit too cryptic and hidden.
Security Encrypt your data, become compliant and
more transparent. More on security. We are hearing way too
many horror stories. Minimizing Data Leakage and Security
Breaches and Improve Reliability. Not showing in news reports as being
broken into.
Availability Provide insurance in the event of service
disruption. Not make it to the newspapers at least
once a week. The problem is the number of service outages.
A lot more open. Amazon had an outage a month ago. Losing power is not an excuse for loss of service.
Build a Trusted Relationship – Demonstrate Competence Provide case studies of success cases.
I would like to see a greater level of transparency as well.
Do what they say and follow through – deliver on promises.
Think product maturity. Reference-able examples of maturity.
Q: What could the vendor/service provider community be doing to increase confidence and trust?Customers will go to cloud
when they are in the drivers seat Data locality Security Recovery Transparency
Source: 451 TIP Research, 2013
22
Microsoft Windows Azure
IBM Managed Services
Amazon Web Services
GoDaddy
Verizon Terremark
Rackspace
Saavis
None of the Above
76%
75%
68%
50%
34%
32%
14%
3%
Big Brands are Important in HostingQ. Which of the following hosting service providers have you heard of?
n=1540
Awareness does not match market shareBig name brands are particularly strong among: Large Businesses (>500 employees) Individuals with significant decision making authority Among organizations where SP outages would have a business
impact
Microsoft and IBM are best known among organizations seeking to “grow quickly” or “realign for the next phase of their business”
Amazon is best known among organizations seeking to “do more with less”
Lower SP awareness in Latin America across the board
Partnering for brand awareness is increasingly an option in a heated, competitive market, particularly channel partners
23
Software is StickyQ. When buying SOFTWARE-AS-A-SERVICE or SaaS applications, does your organization typically use:
Overall Very Large (5,000+
employees)
Age of Organization
25+ years
Early Adopters
0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
100%
0.6250.758 0.702
0.489
0.3750.242 0.298
0.511
Software HAVE used previously on-premisesNew Software HAVE NOT used previously n=1334
Two-thirds of SaaS customers use software online that they had previously installed on-premises
Software loyalty and brand recognition matter in the hosting market, particularly for Very Large organizations where software migration is far-reaching and expensive
24
Bundle, but be TransparentPreferred Services Packaging
More than half of all IaaS & SaaS customers prefer bundled offerings rather than paying separately for services. Early Adopters prefer separate pricing
Overall
Early Adopters
Early Majority
Late Majority
Laggards
0.452
0.531
0.464
0.368
0.417
0.548
0.469
0.536
0.632
0.583
Separately Bundle
Q. Do you prefer to buy hosted infrastructure services separately or packaged as a bundle?
Q. Do you prefer to buy SaaS applications separately or packaged as a bundle?
Overall
Early Adopters
Early Majority
Late Majority
Laggards
0.48
0.57
0.48
0.44
0.37
0.52
0.43
0.52
0.56
0.63
Separately Bundle
n=1182 n=1051
25
Global
Regional
National
Other (MSPs, VARs, Social media)
TelecomProviders
Hosting ProvidersISVsSystems
integrators
Build Ecosystems Across a Number of Segments
Mergers & Acquisitions
Effective Partnerships: Shared Risk Shared Resources Shared Rewards Shared Vision Shared Values
26
Trends: Service delivery models consolidate
Lines between managed hosting, dedicated hosting, co-location and cloud blurring.
Hosting & co-location SPs benefiting from bundling technology and services together.
Expectation: market heading towards an abstraction of the technology products offered by SPs versus the services offered on top of those infrastructures/platforms.
27
ConclusionsFocus on your core competencies and value proposition, but understand what lies ahead
IT runs a portfolio and they want you to outperform on IT operations Full service is the future – and where the money is made Partner where it makes sense
Differentiate on outstanding service & promote your successes Hire a Chief Customer Officer Provide customer wins and references with case studies – be clear how you can help an how you
are keeping pace with the market
Better Metrics!!!!!!! Prove why customers should trust you Provide metrics on security and management that will challenge your biggest competition – the
internal IT department SLAs are table stakes, but not sufficient
Make cloud non-disruptive Brands still matter Make security the stepping stone to cloud Bundle offerings, but provide transparency
Help customers grow their business, not just cut costs New geographies Support new and existing applications Time to Market
28