the new orleans dadily democrat. - chronicling ......to fix the home-. stead at $1t0 realty and...

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THE NEW ORLEANS DADILY DEMOCRAT. OFFICIAL JOURNAL OF THE STATE OF LOUISBIANA AND OF THE CITY OF NEW ORLEANS. VOL. It---NO. 229). NEW ORLEANS, TI' ESDAY, Ai T ' (ST 7, 1877. PI'CE, FIVE CEN. FOREI(IN NEWSN. Slltlit*ut lailntlll in India. ([pelial to the D)rnt'irat. ] CAurTirlA., AtigIsAt . Labrtt omlelal irto ports state that, Nepnnl, as well s Blletfnrnal and1 Assaam, have had Rt tleientd ralnrall, and are now safe. Twi Towns llmsiroy ei by Fire. (tpeoial ti the Detn crat. 1'n tlpo N, August 6. -Hpetlal diepateltre r'_ port that the vIllage of (lar•nso, near Man- rientiledr, in Pttssia, has ivt• n tlestrovyel by fire, intllsn0 p'sotls are rentlererl itltn'- 'The town of EIurdtvall, in Nwelr•,, hin aile, been almsite totally burned. Eosulnn Afttiul. [H Mpeiil it th iletnornt 1 hKEs W\a1 . Aug. a6. Ailvlee fr,,ll I lavana may ihft; tIunt'tis are i, trnolll t t linIt ilv llar will 'Itlgnt. to Ite ellottr'erndtl bIy ( l0n. Ill.ahet,, (len. lalutpon req•ilirl flfty ihliolllnnul tortte troops lAt trnlh thlme In utrrotltiti. 1ie frurtlhr seays that the in•teotgnte will only et rentlder ont reoelving1 heir indeptntl- enee, anti recommends the Hpanleh govern- mnl.t t.lot htl one of t.he,, u prlposlitlio ior the oti•her. An Fnwltlh lloiday. itoiNtON, Aug. 0. --The flint. Mot•tlav In Au- gust being one of the days nptl'oi,,1 by rot- of Parliament as a batik holitla, tl- is l oh- berv%-i an a general hotitlty tlihrtughotut the Uinit r+ l inRgdhm. S WARI NOTEN. The Turk"s in C'ommtnlntlra n Wilth Rst.- ctlhk and slhOlnnia. peeal i, to the Dtemonrna.l VIENNA. Aug. 0(.-Mtrategieally, the most important advtihce fronm tloe seat of war in the oc•upatitMo of Molvi. 'This Ixposes Tirnova and the passes. Gten. IourI•'•s camp Is said to be phort of prl'o iolans and aulllnunlitlon. Raltehuk is no longer investml from the land ttide, andl conttlllication with Mhunla was opened yestrdnlay. The Position of the Rfliutanm. (Mpecial to the L)Democrater LONniloN, Aug. .--- The Timre correspondent esays that on Thursday thte Ituinan ativanee guard was within six mltw 'of Pllvna. whilel the main bodxy occupied a strongt postit.ln ont the range aof hills, nine miles frtl'he' rust. (i-n, Krutlener having been strongly rein- forced, Is able to resist any olensivt, motve- mentt of )omnan Pasha. The eoireaspondlnt says that thie itasiane have suffered a dilsastroun heiek, hut, that iH all. IRunsla' Request, of Anmlrla. [MIpeelal to the Demot'rat, LONDio)N, Auglust .:--A Berlin etrresponti- out telegraphs that in e•itiquene, of the do- fea at a Plvna the (Jar las asked the Emlpo- ror of Austria to withdraw his former protttst against the, .1tanilans entering etrvia antll eonjoittly with the Merviane operatting on Sthe loft. flank of the Turks. Another Pontoun llrldle over the Dan- utbe. (npecial to tlhe Dnmocrat.] LotNnoN, Aug. 6.--A second pontoon lbrltlge at H1innlttai will be ready for 1use itn few days. An Amelriclan at the Ru•nian Ileadqiuar- ters. lnlt'lial to the Domocrat.1 LoNDmlN. Aug. t6. Ciol. (Irtl•i,. Utlit4e Statte• millitary attche, hits arrived at t hite uesiall hleadqlluartt'rs. The lidla Fa Pnlae. [(oetial to the Demoeriit. NlNuoN, Aug. 0.--The hiarve•et prospoelts in India are reported somewhat liprovrt'V, Iunt, the sev•re distr•ss will protbablly cotlltiniute fior some ininth longer. In Southllern Indih the nortality Is inc'reasing ain tit di. ltrist is raeahing the xbetor classe.. )DOMESTIC NEWS. A B1g IDamagi e Sult Against McHee, of Sl. Louis. tSpeoial to the Demoorai. ] ST. Lort.s, Aug. 6.-A civil suit for dam- ages, embracing 1653 counts and aggregating $2,314,200. has been tiled in the United States Circuit Court by the United States govern- ment against Wim. McKee. The counts are I all alike in form, except that the name of a different distiller is Inserted in each, charg- ing the defendant with unlawful removal of distilled spirits, and also with aiding and abetting in the removal of said spirits. Labor Reform Conferenrce. [Special to the Demoorat . FAIRPOTNT. N. Y., Aug. 6.- A labor reform conference was held at 9:30 this morning. Va- rious features of the labor question were dis- I Saratoga Races. 4 [Special to the Demoerat.l SARAT(OA,. N. V., Aug. 6.- -There was a fair attendance at the races to-day, and the track was dry. The first race for maiden two years olds, three-quarters of a mile. wiaswoon by Pique, Clifton second and Telephone third. Time, I The second race was a handicap heat race, a mile and five-eighths. The first heat was a I dead healt between Ambush and Henry Owens, t St. James third. Time, 2:56. 1 The second heat won by George the Fourth; St. James second, Ambush third. Time-2357. The third heat and race won by George the Fourth, Henry Owens distanced. Time, 2:54. ( The third race, a mile dash for three year olds, was won by Bill Bass; Vermont second, the Princess of Thule third. Time, 1 :45', The fourth and last race of the day, selling race, mile and eighth, was won by Fugitive, in 1:59; First Chance second, Partnership third. A Triple Murder. [Special to the Democrat.) COLr)rt-s, Miss., August 6.-A triple mur- der was committed in Pickensville, Ala., be- tween Friday and Saturday evenings. A young man named Bush, a farmer, had a v; dificulty with a negro named John Colton, S niTII killml Bhinh. hI t 1s, 4nt h tiiy iwn nr IIf'M pfIPtoln wnifto, r tnIn iingin nn t, n rnr ) in iifioRL himn. 'rhIe nlnigi'n wRO nil.pfflel by 01Wv- n m -ni mtiimiin, wiin tireid iii thn ionmg innim, kill- iing one of tni Ihe thinflf il M.in ffy. Iiii frioi'ii' Kilpmtm'ink nnrniif Hgmrni- dnwf tmied to r'enpn, Wit F wan~ fff mimmili and~ m-nrinrei II' I lf'ff. It iR ll htih lflfI~t nIffl (iIi kiliild 1)1l1111 iff'i null liiiipal.fi'i Tie 111i erImll Cfrlike. t$ prn'irti 1 ills- LIcnrmloratI. IRt~tnFn'ifi i. N. .. , Afug. i. 'rlii' iniilneri (or tif militia ff1m ll In alo rjffu'tiiinli ff1 mmii Nnw Jtifffll'fRflk to -flny and orei tiir' f li lug (- hinPflitf titifli If ff111dIV If t.iff'y lii'' fft 1,ii fffIR lI'fi I f'y I 'll jff'fI. if) tIn fill'ifI Ilr PI' t Jffhiiffff tom pffftf'f' till- flfffR. An fli14'ffpl wolrn gfialacinltf IrtllS tlh" fi-nll went. 11111. Te~I U4r1n ~l muIliire i In i~n . ti-niffoI II tif I fin Iinmnl'-t. I Kmiui, Alig. ii. iffljf ff'flfI' flmilff t 1)r'- Aloismnon Valley1. ncitfllltng f-nfmlx I' kiik Ill iifft lio ffge. Ray tint. tff gffiffffhffplpefnf. II1 pilo tilfm iii Inhe flfItllhf'ff'fctclf n'Ii lnonntinnf. flut fall diiiflg lfi ll mimmnign.(Il till whffli' ililm- unton fll' verly iint.nm-iig. - -- 0 0* . - CAPITAL NEWS. Iledui'in l thii Nuinlbrr of Vedernt OQfleInfr. fpo'inA Io tlts Dtnonurrrt.1 WAontItn roi, Aug. i. Wifli il vilw to I ho 1'flnul'toll of tlp'l foa'''. V W. Iltlggoili, Inlitl'dl Htat4s1 alplpraiser' iii Now 4 )rioalt'n, nail C'. .1. thabor, Idtt 1'wlrltn.h. ]t'A11 . linto Iu Claim" to A111111" -1polal to the Damo''rnt.l WAanmTlvoN. Aug. c.- -T'II $pnliui, got"- Irnrnsnt has depoOltorld with tliii Mourot'irvr if t State I80,1OO0, being tho inlll'rfst onf tho ini- e voted atnount of AnlIoric n c(ln'imI uponl the .S panish govertnment. The t riettihiittion Iio oAi neat wiR ho tnad' by thc' epI'rotnr.y of if State. mama k( nimi the Amerlican 3'rinp Illv hil to till' Domnoornl.l a WAsrttttGto Ir, Aug. II.--No officiul ndvic'on havo bioon ro'oirI fl horn th~tt tho AIuorh'uIII flag has btinn holstot nt t4 -nlnnn nd lllogpinnoor tondorodi this couni0tryr, hut. thy, int4'Ilt . 11111 rt (ofntntill'l Htit.l110lotn ofl n. prnr1. l nll'ntltO I'y iriolq thorl' Inst. Mnttlodn v, E'luanlr s In Fedlerof 4Rftir. It Ist"'tuii to titsn 1)rnor it.l tilt, I' fo l)oof HI' o'10 I '(ntll'ol d or If l Ii o aR- ory. who rotA ron lob Iio'I 1. 1, I II ho -u ll oooi" lI 4 The Drawluark. on auuwnr. tMII'winII to thel lrnmo' rat. WAMIOINOToN. Aug. :.---T'to Hoorl'tny of I ho 'I'rowry ilnr -iu cg iofolro 111111 .opolrltI fly tilt' (lo (!olll anlonors oft this nu Phjon~lt of the ci I1rIIw- backs on sugalr. P(11 doclliling 14 nll0 w tfho nrpporte to, bo puh~llisllr'd in ncl\rllce of hi t Mttionl, It 're1Ntrtcr i )1n tlufr'rvioworrl the sugar1 'ttfinomn, who il) ink tho govorumont lillllid n not mako cbann o In Ho Ilnportantllll It inrrtttcor an till tho fau'fn of tho a1l141'. If. i hieIogod li fit, - I i'l'14f)ic' l hnlll I' fl'lll nIll ' It ii 1 1141 I hll '14, )11111 1'ai)1'ti tilt, diwttll)rtallcoo In I llrc c~itioR. and mmlnl o IA) got, (voli with e'oirmii po11tio10 inl It l11r1d1 y 111't wh(if h Ile wa f11tr111 t(o roioo, lo by oar of the( (1,,ovorrt lncnl( A Labor nareana Proposed. WASHmINO(TON, Aug. 6.- The ( 'abinet had untder ,onitler'atl, oll tlhe r4c ni mendatiohllni to (Cllongxreas of a htbor 'bureau i •o i(iIIiproIise stlike. and n Ir leh generally betweenl the' em- plaly(r an1d the eloph1yed. Caen. Shermaun'i Viewq. VWAIT INI'ION, Aug . 6. (len. Siilalln writrs, fronll tlheI lndlia c ,oultry, highly ap- proving of Illiltary posts ill the huirt of tie Indliltl c lollln ty. MONET AND rTOCHMN. [Soseial to the Democrat.l Nuw Yonr, Aug. 6. -. Gold 154; IU. S. I's of 1881, 111t4ti@Ill; do coupons 112'4; now 4''s, lls r1)144 lo, ; o', pons 1(,•'i s : 5-211's, 1865, new iSUIII, 1070(10i7, ; do 1867, 109l4)10ill%; 1868 c oupons1 1113'; 10-40's, 110' @119"4; lou coupons) . 113 ; culrrlenc ' y 1i's, 12531,; new 5's, 1104. DOMENTIC MARKETM. [Spe'lal to the l)emocrat.l CINCINNATI, Aug. 6. Flour quiet. Wheat In fair demland; amllber alnd whirte $1 2001 35. Corn quiet. 46(t.. Oats dull; new 27@35. Whisky steady. $1 os. Pork and lard xnomi- nal. Bulk moeats urn held at 5.15@7%y. Ba- con quiet, 6@8,9. CHICAGO, Aug. 6. Wheat dull, $1 11 "•5i 1 11' for August, 1 04o for Septelni•er. Corn dull at 47 (t@47,' for August; 46( ,@46'' for September or cash. Pork quiet, $13 32 for September; $13 371/6@13 4o for Octoelr. Lard quiet; 8.80 for Septemuber. Whisky steady and firm at $108. ST. LOUIs, Aug. 6.-Flour 1dull and lower: treble extra $6. Wheat-a shaide lirimer; No,. 3 red $1 20o/01 21 cash; $1 17~ 7- August; $1 14'n@l 15 ->eptoember. Corn unsettlh I and lower; 42@42,i. cash; 43:;[email protected]!i August; 4:01 '4441, September. Oats quiet, 261•. Whisky steady, $1 08. Pork firmer; $13 55 cash. 1)ry salt nients--nothing doing. ]aemon steady, 57'@uC8. Lard utasier; summner SEW YOlK, Aug 6, Noon.-Cotton quiet; uplands 11 9-16, Orleans 11 11-16; sales 452. Futures steadier; August ,11.49(011.51, September [email protected], October [email protected], November 11.04ltll.08, December 11.06611.10. Flour dull. Wheat dull; spring for forward delivery easier; winter a shade firmer. Corn dull aRid he'avy. Pork heavy, $14 20@14 25. Lard heavy: stnamn 9.20. Spirits turpentine firm. 33. rosin quiet. $1 75(@1 85 for strained. Freights quie't. MARINE NEWS. Naw YoIRK, Aug. 6.-Arrived: Bolivia, Clyde. Arrived out: He-nrietta, Cornelius, Augusta, Hed(gwig, Ada, Carter, Australia. Homeward : l'remier, for Tybeee; Oberon, for New Orleans. RIVER NEWS. ISpecial to the Democrat.) MEMPHIs, Aug. 6.-Atlantic and barges, for New Orleans, passed down early this morning, and Port Eads, for St. Louis, passed up with one engine disabled. THE WEATHER YESTERDAY. The following is the "temperature" at the various points named, as reported by the signal Service telegrams furnished by Ser- goant Brown. of the HigKnl Bureau, mnd haull- rating the sitt.o of tlihe tmnmporatur at, tlh pollnt named, at 1 p. Im. yresterday: Ctairo At duegrees' , lnchminitt i, (nGalvreston 90, Krtokuk 77, Ialnroeuo Hlt, Leavenworth MO., Loulrvillo 8n, Memphis +90, Nashvill HIRt, UOmaha i3 l'ittlab.urg H7, Hhrovport, 194, Ht.. Louinli 77, At. Paul 8I , Vifkshurlg 95, iYankt•n ii). T.) M2, Augutsta ((Ga.) I1, C.ursiunana (''Tx.) 1oHt, Mohlle R4, Morntginomery 95, Havannar H it, Now Or)tlna 91., unnl Key Wpest RN. -- - .,.4**-- -- TH1'E ATEAI MHIP ALAREtIMA. This fine s'strtaehp arrived yesterday from Peneseola, bringing over a number of persons from that cily on a visit or pleasure and business comb:aed, tibs I •ing the first trip of this aiu- peib orft., whose sRcotllntnmodations and con1- venienoas are tboae ro fl aetc ani s ship. Many expressed themselves saso ished that our merchants ihad not long since sot n the Im- portnt n uneotesly of having a ship like thislein tho I'e ntaols tratle, preferring to travel by water when the proper accommodations and o mfrorts were gn itranteed them. The Alabama is a sidowbeeler, and has a ca- pacity for esrrying 5000 Iharroli of freight. We were told that when shie moved out of the bean- tiful bay of PIensacola hundreds crowded on the wharves, and a salute was fired, and as she moved swiftly and gracefully by the navy yard and forts out into the (ulf of Mtxico, ithe was greeted on all sides with exelatnatons of admiration. Col. iorts has indeed a beautiful craft, and one worthy the especial attention of our traveling public and our merchants generally, and he should be highly complimented and enoturage' for his energy, push and on erprise, The officers are erpe- rienced and contteoutt gentLreni antld altogether we may say the advent of the Alabama is a pleas- ant astd grateful surprise to the Floridians, and itth us is a happy 'orebodlng of better times to -c -- •e -. .. o -ne, - -. OAKHY MAll'A. WHIEIItEAIll'I'Tp helief That file KHi-Ring Mayor of New Tork Hah uauaSlht Conwenlal C em- pntnonlhlp lie Conrlnntinople. [Ohioago Times,1 NEW YonR, July 1.---The World says that a resident of this city, who is a friend of ex-Mayor A. Oakey Hall and a member of the bar, made some inquiries in regard to that gentleman while in London, recently. He says that there is no doubt in his mind, from what be heard that Mr. Hall was nearly penni- less when he reached London, and that his poor lodgings in an obscure corner of the city were selected from necessity, rather than from a desire for conceal- ment. Ho poor was he that a former acquaintance of Mr. Hall. who met him soon after his arrival in London, inter- ested himself in his behalf and endeav- ored to secure for him some employ- ment. Mr. Edmund Yates editor of the London World, was applied to, and, after listening to the story of Mr. Hall, agreed, upon this person a representa- tions, to give him some work to do al- thourh he had grave doubts about Mr. Hall s ability to do literary work ac- ceptable to the readers of an English journal. Just as an appointmeqt hati been made for Mr. Hall to, call upon Mr. Yates, the American malls arrived, bringing the New York papers contain- ing Tweed's confession. In thin confos- sion was the statement that Mr. Hall had received ton per cent of the profits of the ring frauds. This was a stag- goror to both the gentlemen mentioned, who had believed, up to that time, that Mr. Hall was at least innocent of having taken any of the proceeds of the frauds. They were placed in rather an awkward position, but Mr. Hall, with his rare in- tuition, seemed to know that they would be so placed, failed to keep his engagement with them, and almost immediately disappeared from London. The impression is now very strong among the few in London who take any interest In the matter that Mr. Hall is in the employ of James Gordon Bennett, in the East, probably at Con- stantinople. John Russell Young, how- over, knows nothing of any such em- ployment of Mr. gall. In Paris the informant met Mr. Bennett and asked him casually in regard to Hall's where- abouts. Mr. Bennett turned theconver- sation without replying to the inquiry. ANIIFY IN THE MOUTH. A Mouti Carolina Dlitrict Agrees to Drop Political Violence. and Mendl a Commlttee to Washington. [N. Y. Tribune.] WASRINCITON, July 29.--A delegation of gentlemen from the Edgefield and El- lenton districts of South Carolina, corn- posed of Republicans, both white and black, and of Democrats, has recently called upon the President. The object was to lay before him the proceedings of the late mass meeting, participated in by all classes in those por- tions of the State, at which the people on each side pledged themselves hereafter to live in peace with their neighbor of every class or race, and agreed each with the other that violence and disorder arising out of political dif- ferences should cease. As a result of this agreement all the parties to it have united in asking the President to cause to be dismissed all the cases recently tried by Chief Justice Waite, and at the same time they say that the State au- thorities propose to dismiss a number of political suits begun in local ccurts against Republicans. The President expressed much satisfaction at the im- proved condition of affairs in South Carolina, and members of the delega- tion report that he promised to take into consideration the request they had made. THE MORRIMITFM. [Walls Walla Union.] Up on the the mountain side, between Mill Creek and Russell Creek, there live a colony representing about sev- enty persons, who are commonly called Mormons. They are an offshoot from the Mormon Church. Their first prophet was one Morris, who was killd by old- fashioned Mormons years ago. The most noticable peculiarity about them is that the men never cut their hair, and some of them look as though they never washed or combed their long locks. The head of the colony is a fine looking man by the name of W. H. Davis, who has a son now about five years old, that is claimed to be the second Christ. But little is known of this sect by our people, as they live in a lot of houses built close together, and do not "neighbor" much with the settlers around them. OMEr I IAlICAl1I, RIIANlIARR IN TIHE Ot- I'ay and 1IIlPnae of IseaIlnftrs- IollyinR Made a Crime. An Atlanta letter, written on the work of the Georgia Constitutional Conven- tion, says: "A just description of the convention's progress begins with the fifth day's work, when the list of stand- ing committees as; completed and ai- nounced. A summary of the resolutions introduced will beof value as indicating how conscientiously the convention is working, and what a choice of matter the several committees will ul- timately have to pass upon. To provide for a debtor's release after surrendering his estate, except in cases of fraud. To prescribe the du- ties and remunerations of servants of the General Assembly nrnd forbid extra compensation. To locate the seat of government by a popular vote, irre- speclive of the adoption of the consti- tution. To report a separate ordinance for ratification concerning the home stead law. To disfranchise persons convicted of "crimes involving moral turpitude" whatever that may be. To pay jurors $1 a day. To fix the home- stead at $1t0 realty and $.4o0 pertn- alty, specie value. To create twenty judicial districts, judges to have $2500, a year each, for fout-year terms beginning in 1M8o, To admit, no new coubtles, give each county a representative and provide for fifty senatorial districts. To deny private charters and local acts by the Legislature, and vest the right of their granting a passage in the superior courts. To prohibit using the state's credit for the advancement of private enterprises. To prevent the Statebeing made a defendant in its own courts. To abolish county courts and commis- sioners and confer their powers on courts of ordinary. To free all property of the wife at her marriage, or subse" 'luently acquired or inherited, from lia- billty, for the husband's debts. To create a State board of education. To collect taxes by contract. To appropri- ate no money but that derived from the poll.tax for public school purposes. ro prohibit giving passes or re- duced price tickets to legislators. To change the court of ordinary to a court of probate. To fix the basis of representation and per diem of mem- bers. To revise generally the honie- stead law. To organize Inferior civil courts. T o provide for twelve judicial districts, judges to be elected by the Legislature. To forbid enacting special or local laws concerning charters of municipalities, municipal affairs, chang- ing of names, highways, ferries, elec. tions, etc. To provide for an insurance department and commissioner. To ex- empt $100 of each taxpayer's property from taxation. To provide for elections to the General Assemnbly, An so on, and so on, for the above barely comes half way down the list of that day's notices. The questton of per diem was dis- cussed on the 16th, one resolution fixing it at $, with flv cents mileage one way, and another at $3 with an amendment limiting the total expense of the con- vention to $2:.,000. Mr. Tift, in moving the last, said that if members of the convention were hired for private pur- poses they would naturally expect a arger remuneration. At the same time he would not have the pay of delegates cut down to amore nominal sum, which would exclude poor men from serving, though he recalled how under the $7 a day allowance the Legislature was the place to which all were anxious to got. On the 17th it was proposed to cre- ate the office of Lieutenant Governor to regulate the expenses of the General Assembly, to provide for biennial ses- sions and to limit the duration thereof to forty days. Rather a nota- ble and novel proposition was that to allow each county to fix the pay of its representatives in the Legislaturo-and defray it. The finance committee reported an ordi- nance fixing the mileaKo of members and officers at ten cents a mile, each way; members, the door-keeper, and the messenger to have $4 per diem, and the president $7. A signtlcant resolution directed the same committee to inquire whether the industrial and producing classes as distinguished from the class dealing in money and securt- ties, can prosper under the present banking system; asking by what au- thority the system of State banks is- suing a currency based on coin was changed; whether the interest of the producer does not demand cheap money and that of the bondholder dear money, and whether no improved plan of cur- rency administration could be devised by the, convention. On Thursday, the 19th, the committee of final revision submitted its first re- ports-one authorizing the General As- sembly to raise and equip a State mili- tla, but giving it no pay except in cases of actual service, and another providing that all elections he held by ballot, and conferring the suffrage on male citizens not minors, six months' residence in the State and three in the county and pay- ment of taxes being required. Persons convicted of felony or larceny (this proposition alms at the negroes, of course), are ineligible, unless ttey have been pardoned; so are holders of public moneys contrary to law: so are duelists, who are also disfranchised, and liable to punishment as well; a registration is provided for; electors are privileged from arrest, save for treason. felony, larceny and breach of the peace, while going to or returning from the polls. Atlanta at this session made her bid for the capital, offering ten acres of ground now unoccupied in or near the city and the City Hall lot of five acres. On the 20th an important resolution was adopted, providing for the submis- sion of the constitution for ratification by a majority of all the votes cast. The bill of rights was also reported. It is rather long, according to your corres- pondent's way of thinking, but deals with most important subjects. Its thirty sections declare that all government of right originates with the people, and is instituted solely for their good; that im- partial and complete protection to per- son and property is the paramount duty of government; that all American citi- zens residents and citizens of Georgia. shall be protected in the rights of citi- zenship by law; that no person shall be deprived of life, liberty or property, save by law, and that liberty of conscience shall be assurcd. Privilege c,f counsel, etc., are guaranteed; no law shall ever be passed to curb or restrain the liberty of speech or of the press; unreasonable searches and seizures are guarded against; there is to be neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, save as a punishment for crime, and after due conviction; "the social status of the citizen shall never be the subject of legislation ;" the writ of habeas corpus shall never be suspended; excessive bail shall not be required, etc,; punish- ment for contempt Is to be limited by act; there is no imprisonment for debt, neither any banishment as a punish- ment; whipping is prohibited; the truth may be given in evidence in prosecu- tions for libel; lotteries and the sale of lottery i ickete are prohibited under penalty; no special law may be enacted where a gener-l law covers the case; and the people have the right of peace- able assembly and petition. During the debate, when the clauses relative to the militia were adopted, an active discus- sion ensued upon the proposition to compel voters to, pay up their taxes he.- fore they could exeroise the right of suf- frage. Alr. Wofford led the opposition in a most forcible speech, declaring that debt was no crime, and that it was emi- nently unriulst to prevent the elector from exercising his high right of suf- frage because he had not the money wherewith to pay the taxes. Mr. Law- ton asked, with equal pertinence when it had been that non payment of State taxes in Georgia had not operated as a disquallflcation, and argued that the proposed constitution was much better than the existing one-a view in which the convention acquiesced. On the 21st a lot of new articles were reported, making the boundaries of counties the same as they now are by law; forbidding the creation of new counties or changing the county lines, unless under a general law; requiring a two-thirds vote at a special election and of the Assembly to change a county site; making terms of county offioials two years, and establishing uniform county tribunals throughout the State. There was then a lively debate on the dueling clause of the report on the elective franchise, but it was finally agreed to. It debars from holding office residents of the State convicted of fighting duels, or of acting as seconds, or of abetting in dueling in any other manner; but as a conviction is required the clause is much leos formidable than it looks. The sixth section excluding from registration and office persons convicted in the State courts of treason, felony, etc., was debated at some length, it being opposed that it was manifestly unjust to exclude a Georgian criminal but to admit an infamous persofi from another State; finally the section was agreed to, but after a perfect hailstorm of motions, amendments, substitutes, and the like. A motion to make women eligible under the school laws was igno- miniously laughed and voted down. On the 23ld the proposed articles re- lating to the Executive were submitted providing for a Governor Secretary oc itate, Uomptioller 0eneral and Treasu. rer; terms two years; first election to be held on the first Wednesday in Octo- her, 1880; one re-election immediately following the first timeallowed, and the President of the Senate exercising ex- ecutive powers in case of the death, resignation or disability (no provision for absence just as was the case in Pennsylvania), a two-thirds vote of each house overriding his veto; salaries of Interior State officers not to exceed $2O)0. On the 24th the vexed question of the capital came up, the committee favor- ing the location of the State buildings at Atlanta, while a minority report would take a popular vote as between Atlanta and Milledgeville. Lobbying was declared to he a crime to be pun- ished by suitablelpenalties by the Gen- eral Assembly. A proposition to abol- ish the death penalty was promptly tabled, as also was another prohibiting the leasing out of convicts and ordering the establishment of a penitentiary for their confinement. On the 25th a motion to reconsider the clause making lobbying a crime came up, the motion being supported by mem- bers who affected to believe that the adoption would only signal to the world Georgian disbelief in the virtue of her legislators. A couple of gushing speeches were made upon the subject, and then the motion was not reconsid- ered. Similar action under similar cir- cumstances was taken in the case of a motion to reconsider the anti-whipping- post clause. The most important action of the convention was, however taken at the same session in reconsidering the twenty-seventh section of the bill of rights, so as to allow many special privileges and immunities to be Irrevo- cable, and thus to encourage corpora- tions. The usual anti-monopoly argu- ments were offered, but the convention by a narrow majority placed itself on the side of the inviolability of con- tracts to secure for capital the utmost security for developments. -- - 1.----- 4--- -. ..... -q •u --- - VIRGINIAk POLITICM. [Chilago Times.] The political situation in Virginia is now highly interesting. The two ques- tions to be settled at the convention in Richmond next week are, first, whether Mahone, who is in favor of repudiating a part of the State debt, shall be nom- inated for Governor, or some other man who is not in favor of repudiation; second, whether the administration of President Hayes shall be squarely in- dorsed. Mahone is very strong and is still gaining, but the anti-repudiation- ists are making an earnest fight. He is making a very bold canvass, and the well-informed Virginia pol- iticians think that he may bolt if he is not nominated. He is in favor of indorsing Hayes, and the Petersburg Post, his principal organ, has said several times lately that this indorsement should be a full and com- plete one. A prominent Virginia Re- publican says that the question of what the Republicans will do depends entirely on whether the Administration is in- dorsed. If the Bourbons triumph over the Liberal Democrats and prevent this, then some Hayes Democrat will prob- ably be nominated in opposition to the regular Democratic candidate. He thinks, however, that the Democratic convention will indorse Hayes hand- somely. Bavaria refuses to make any new con- cordats with the Holy See as binding in religious matters on German soil, THE PRElI•PSlR AIN THE aOV1'Tw. lhe President Thidki that HIi Prease Polley Has Ilefn icilly VledirtL4. Oi lncinnetl Oommercri•, ] WAsnieovrncl, Aug. .-- The President laughingly says that he would likh to, hear what can be said against the Houthern policy of yacifloatlon now. "Suppose," says he, "that we had gone on the old way, and sustained ('haom- berlain and Packard in South Car ,Iina and LouisIana with the army which was the only way they could be st- talned. And we all know that with the feeling In those States that then existed it would have taken nearly the whole army to preserve the peace there and protect the local officials in their claims to their positions. With the army thus employed, what sort of a fix would we be in when the riots broke out last week? What could we have done! One thing we would be compelled to do1 namely, withdraw the army and send it to exposed points in the North. Then what? Why, as we well know fror the public temper in South Carollna, as soon as the army was withdrawn, the local governments would be assaulted and overthrown. Having no prop but the army, when that was taken away down they would come. Then we would have the worst form of turbu- lence in the South, and riots in the North and West. The very stability of the government might be endangered by such as this, for we know thot the States adjacent to Louisiana and South Carolina would be actively in sympathy with the attempt to overthrow thie so- called lReptblican governments while the troops were away." Is not the President correct? Who can look over the whole ground and say that he is not? How could Chamberlain and Packard be sustained without troops, and what would happen with the troops withdrawn during the last week's riots? The quietude of the Southern section during the late troubles and with all the troops withdrawn, which so many, thought essential to the preservation to peace down there, and which were essential under the Grant dispensation -the uniform reign of peace in the South, I say, under these circumstancs, has had a wonderful effect in strength- ening the hands of the President In hi: plan of pacificatien. Men who have opposed him, now say that he is right. They look down South see no troops, yet all is as serene and quiet as a May morning. There is no need that the troops return there, no objection to be sure, but, save a few companies in the mountainous regions to look after illicit distilling, none are required. The truth is--and it is seen and ac- knowledged here-the Southern people have made two powerful arguments for themselves in the past six months. All through the presidential complications the Southern representatives, baoked by their constituents, were cool-headed, strong-handed, and by their conserva- tism saved the country the agony of dviil war, which many In either sec- tion were ready to precipitate, in order to gain their "rights" to the offices. Again, in the labor crisis last week, with all the troops moving out of the South, that section was as quiet as it all had remained and double the number sent in. The effect of this will be to raise the Southern character in the es- timation of other sections, and take away some of the fear of a solid South. If, under trying circumstances, when the rest of the country was greatly dis- turbed, as in the presidential complica- tions and late riots, the South was the coolest and quietest section of the land, what is there to be afraid of In that sec- tion ? 'rit, /CZAR IN CACMP. Now the Turkish IPrI.oner EnJeoy Thbe y *elves. [ London News.] On the lawn is the marquee which constitutes the sal.e-a-manjer of the Emperor. Occasionally the suites oat at tables setouon the lawn in the open air, in the full view of the wayfarers on the adjascent road, and in the enjoyment of eddies of its fetlock-deep dust. Some- times the Emperor eats at one, but for the most part he dines with his suite. A very interesting episode occurred the other day. In the middle of dinner were heard the strains of the "Dead March" in "Saul," for both the hospi- tal and the church-yard, where the wounded who die are buried, are nigh at hand. The Emperor inquired if that was not the funeral passing of the. young artillery officer who was drown- ed by the foundering of his pontoon. during the crossing, and whose body was recovered four days later some dis. tance down the river. Being told that it was so, he at once rose, and, with the Grand Duke and all his suite, walked to the quaint little church where the funeral service was being performed. He remained during the whole of its performance, lasting for an hour, and then went into the porch, where the grave had been made, and stood by the head of the coffin while it was being lowered into the earth. On the following day all ;the Turkish prisoners were brought from the guard- room on to the lawn just as dinner was finished. A guard of Russian infantry were formed in a circle around them, with fixed bayonets and cartridge- pouches opened. The poor devils no doubt thought that they had been brought ont to be shot, and that their last hour had come. The Emperor, with his dragoman, went among them, talking familiarly to them and asking questions. The nizams answered him with straightforward frankness which might indeed be called bluffness. They told him that they had not received a penny of pay for the last six-and-twenty months. In answer to his question whether they were satisfied with the food they were now getting, they re- plied that they had never lived so well in their lives; and one fellow-he must have been a sneak and a sycophant- added that he washeartily glad that he had been taken prisoner, for he was tired of hard living and no pay. The officers of the suite went among the prisoners distributing cigarettes, which the prisoners with the most perfect ease of manner lighted at those between the lips of the officers, and it was quite a happy family. -sf- ~ -- In Russia, when there is to be a con- cert, the auditors carry their own. benches and lights to the hall.

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Page 1: THE NEW ORLEANS DADILY DEMOCRAT. - Chronicling ......To fix the home-. stead at $1t0 realty and $.4o0 pertn- alty, specie value. To create twenty judicial districts, judges to have

THE NEW ORLEANS DADILY DEMOCRAT.OFFICIAL JOURNAL OF THE STATE OF LOUISBIANA AND OF THE CITY OF NEW ORLEANS.

VOL. It---NO. 229). NEW ORLEANS, TI' ESDAY, Ai T '(ST 7, 1877. PI'CE, FIVE CEN.

FOREI(IN NEWSN.

Slltlit*ut lailntlll in India.([pelial to the D)rnt'irat. ]

CAurTirlA., AtigIsAt . Labrtt omlelal irtoports state that, Nepnnl, as well s Blletfnrnaland1 Assaam, have had Rt tleientd ralnrall, andare now safe.

Twi Towns llmsiroy ei by Fire.(tpeoial ti the Detn crat.

1'n tlpo N, August 6. -Hpetlal diepateltre r'_port that the vIllage of (lar•nso, near Man-rientiledr, in Pttssia, has ivt• n tlestrovyelby fire, intll sn0 p'sotls are rentlererl itltn'-

'The town of EIurdtvall, in Nwelr•,, hin aile,been almsite totally burned.

Eosulnn Afttiul.[H Mpeiil it th iletnornt 1

hKEs W\a1 . Aug. a6. Ailvlee fr,,ll I lavanamay ihft; tIunt'tis are i, trnolll t t linIt ilv llarwill 'Itlgnt. to Ite ellottr'erndtl bIy ( l0n. Ill.ahet,,(len. lalutpon req•ilirl flfty ihliolllnnul tortte

troops lAt trnlh thlme In utrrotltiti.1ie frurtlhr seays that the in•teotgnte will

only et rentlder ont reoelving1 heir indeptntl-enee, anti recommends the Hpanleh govern-mnl.t t.lot htl one of t.he,, u prlposlitlio ior

the oti•her.

An Fnwltlh lloiday.itoiNtON, Aug. 0. --The flint. Mot•tlav In Au-

gust being one of the days nptl'oi,,1 by rot-of Parliament as a batik holitla, tl- is l oh-berv%-i an a general hotitlty tlihrtughotut theUinit r+ l inRgdhm.

S WARI NOTEN.The Turk"s in C'ommtnlntlra n Wilth Rst.-

ctlhk and slhOlnnia.

peeal i, to the Dtemonrna.lVIENNA. Aug. 0(.-Mtrategieally, the most

important advtihce fronm tloe seat of war in theoc•upatitMo of Molvi. 'This Ixposes Tirnovaand the passes.

Gten. IourI•'•s camp Is said to be phort ofprl'o iolans and aulllnunlitlon.

Raltehuk is no longer investml from theland ttide, andl conttlllication with Mhunlawas opened yestrdnlay.

The Position of the Rfliutanm.(Mpecial to the L)Democrater

LONniloN, Aug. .- --The Timre correspondentesays that on Thursday thte Ituinan ativaneeguard was within six mltw 'of Pllvna. whilelthe main bodxy occupied a strongt postit.ln ontthe range aof hills, nine miles frtl'he' rust.

(i-n, Krutlener having been strongly rein-forced, Is able to resist any olensivt, motve-mentt of )omnan Pasha.

The eoireaspondlnt says that thie itasianehave suffered a dilsastroun heiek, hut, that iHall.

IRunsla' Request, of Anmlrla.[MIpeelal to the Demot'rat,

LONDio)N, Auglust .:--A Berlin etrresponti-out telegraphs that in e•itiquene, of the do-fea at a Plvna the (Jar las asked the Emlpo-ror of Austria to withdraw his former protttstagainst the, .1tanilans entering etrvia antlleonjoittly with the Merviane operatting onSthe loft. flank of the Turks.

Another Pontoun llrldle over the Dan-utbe.

(npecial to tlhe Dnmocrat.]LotNnoN, Aug. 6.--A second pontoon lbrltlge

at H1innlttai will be ready for 1use itn fewdays.

An Amelriclan at the Ru•nian Ileadqiuar-ters.

lnlt'lial to the Domocrat.1LoNDmlN. Aug. t6. Ciol. (Irtl•i,. Utlit4e Statte•

millitary attche, hits arrived at t hite uesiallhleadqlluartt'rs.

The lidla Fa Pnlae.

[(oetial to the Demoeriit.NlNuoN, Aug. 0.--The hiarve•et prospoelts in

India are reported somewhat liprovrt'V, Iunt,the sev•re distr•ss will protbablly cotlltiniute fiorsome ininth longer. In Southllern Indih thenortality Is inc'reasing ain tit di. ltristis raeahing the xbetor classe..

)DOMESTIC NEWS.

A B1g IDamagi e Sult Against McHee, of Sl.Louis.

tSpeoial to the Demoorai. ]ST. Lort.s, Aug. 6.-A civil suit for dam-

ages, embracing 1653 counts and aggregating$2,314,200. has been tiled in the United StatesCircuit Court by the United States govern-ment against Wim. McKee. The counts are Iall alike in form, except that the name of adifferent distiller is Inserted in each, charg-ing the defendant with unlawful removal ofdistilled spirits, and also with aiding andabetting in the removal of said spirits.

Labor Reform Conferenrce.[Special to the Demoorat .

FAIRPOTNT. N. Y., Aug. 6.- A labor reformconference was held at 9:30 this morning. Va-rious features of the labor question were dis- I

Saratoga Races. 4[Special to the Demoerat.l

SARAT(OA,. N. V., Aug. 6.- -There was a fairattendance at the races to-day, and the trackwas dry.

The first race for maiden two years olds,three-quarters of a mile. wiaswoon by Pique,Clifton second and Telephone third. Time, I

The second race was a handicap heat race,a mile and five-eighths. The first heat was a Idead healt between Ambush and Henry Owens, tSt. James third. Time, 2:56. 1

The second heat won by George the Fourth;St. James second, Ambush third. Time-2357.The third heat and race won by George theFourth, Henry Owens distanced. Time, 2:54. (

The third race, a mile dash for three yearolds, was won by Bill Bass; Vermont second,the Princess of Thule third. Time, 1 :45',

The fourth and last race of the day, sellingrace, mile and eighth, was won by Fugitive,in 1:59; First Chance second, Partnershipthird.

A Triple Murder.

[Special to the Democrat.)COLr)rt-s, Miss., August 6.-A triple mur-

der was committed in Pickensville, Ala., be-tween Friday and Saturday evenings. Ayoung man named Bush, a farmer, had a v;dificulty with a negro named John Colton, S

niTII killml Bhinh. hI t 1s, 4nt h tiiy iwn nr IIf'M

pfIPtoln wnifto, r tnIn iingin nn t, n rnr ) iniifioRL himn. 'rhIe nlnigi'n wRO nil.pfflel by 01Wv-

nm-ni mtiimiin, wiin tireid iii thn ionmg innim, kill-

iing one of tni Ihe thinflf il M.in ffy. Iiii frioi'ii'

Kilpmtm'ink nnrniif Hgmrni- dnwf tmied to r'enpn,Wit F wan~ fff mimmili and~ m-nrinrei II' I lf'ff. It

iR ll htih lflfI~t nIffl (iIi kiliild 1)1l1111 iff'i null

liiiipal.fi'i

Tie 111i erImll Cfrlike.t$ prn'irti 1 ills- LIcnrmloratI.

IRt~tnFn'ifi i. N. .. , Afug. i. 'rlii' iniilneri(or tif militia ff1m ll In alo rjffu'tiiinli ff1 mmii

Nnw Jtifffll'fRflk to -flny and orei tiir' f li lug (-

hinPflitf titifli If ff111dIV If t.iff'y lii'' fft 1,ii

fffIR lI'fi I f'y I 'll jff'fI. if) tIn fill'ifI Ilr PI' tJffhiiffff tom pffftf'f' till- flfffR. An fli14'ffpl

wolrn gfialacinltf IrtllS tlh" fi-nll went. 11111.

Te~I U4r1n ~l muIliire i In i~n .ti-niffoI II tif I fin Iinmnl'-t. I

Kmiui, Alig. ii. iffljf ff'flfI' flmilff t

1)r'- Aloismnon Valley1 . ncitfllltng f-nfmlx I' kiik

Ill iifft lio ffge. Ray tint. tff gffiffffhffplpefnf. II 1

pilo tilfm iii Inhe flfItllhf'ff'fctclf n'Ii lnonntinnf. flut

fall diiiflg lfi ll mimmnign. (Il till whffli' ililm-

unton fll' verly iint.nm-iig.

- --- 0 0* . -CAPITAL NEWS.

Iledui'in l thii Nuinlbrr of Vedernt OQfleInfr.fpo'inA Io tlts Dtnonurrrt.1

WAontItn roi, Aug. i. Wifli il vilw to I ho1'flnul'toll of tlp'l foa'''. V W. Iltlggoili,Inlitl'dl Htat4s1 alplpraiser' iii Now 4 )rioalt'n, nailC'. .1. thabor, Idtt 1'wlrltn.h. ]t'A11 . linto Iu

Claim" to A111111"

-1polal to the Damo''rnt.lWAanmTlvoN. Aug. c.- -T'II $pnliui, got"-

Irnrnsnt has depoOltorld with tliii Mourot'irvr ift State I80,1OO0, being tho inlll'rfst onf tho ini-

e voted atnount of AnlIoric n c(ln'imI uponl the.S panish govertnment. The t riettihiittion IiooAi neat wiR ho tnad' by thc' epI'rotnr.y of

if State.

mama k( nimi the Amerlican 3'rinpIllv hil to till' Domnoornl.l

a WAsrttttGto Ir, Aug. II.--No officiul ndvic'onhavo bioon ro'oirI fl horn th~tt tho AIuorh'uIIIflag has btinn holstot nt t4 -nlnnn nd lllogpinnoortondorodi this couni0tryr, hut. thy, int4'Ilt . 11111 rt

(ofntntill'l Htit.l110lotn ofl n. prnr1. l nll'ntltO I'y

iriolq thorl' Inst. Mnttlodn v,

E'luanlr s In Fedlerof 4Rftir.It Ist"'tuii to titsn 1)rnor it.l

tilt, I' fo l)oof HI' o'10 I '(ntll'ol d or If l Ii o aR-ory. who rotA ron lob Iio'I 1. 1, I II ho -u ll oooi" lI

4 The Drawluark. on auuwnr.tMII'winII to thel lrnmo' rat.

WAMIOINOToN. Aug. :.---T'to Hoorl'tny of I ho'I'rowry ilnr -iu cg iofolro 111111 .opolrltI fly tilt'

(lo (!olll anlonors oft this nu Phjon~lt of the ci I1rIIw-backs on sugalr. P(11 doclliling 14 nll0 w tfhonrpporte to, bo puh~llisllr'd in ncl\rllce of hi

t Mttionl, It 're1Ntrtcr i )1n tlufr'rvioworrl the sugar1'ttfinomn, who il) ink tho govorumont lillllid

n not mako cbann o In Ho Ilnportantllll It inrrtttcor an

till tho fau'fn of tho a1l141'. If. i hieIogod li fit,- I i'l'14f)ic' l hnlll I' fl'lll nIll ' It ii 1 1141 I hll '14, )11111

1'ai)1'ti tilt, diwttll)rtallcoo In I llrc c~itioR. and mmlnl

o IA) got, (voli with e'oirmii po11tio10 inl It l11r1d1

y 111't wh(if h Ile wa f11tr111 t(o roioo, lo byoar of the( (1,,ovorrt lncnl(

A Labor nareana Proposed.WASHmINO(TON, Aug. 6.- The ( 'abinet had

untder ,onitler'atl, oll tlhe r4c ni mendatiohllni to(Cllongxreas of a htbor 'bureau i •o i(iIIiproIisestlike. and n Ir leh generally betweenl the' em-plaly(r an1d the eloph1yed.

Caen. Shermaun'i Viewq.

VWAIT INI'ION, Aug . 6. (len. Siilallnwritrs, fronll tlheI lndlia c ,oultry, highly ap-proving of Illiltary posts ill the huirt of tieIndliltl c lollln ty.

MONET AND rTOCHMN.

[Soseial to the Democrat.lNuw Yonr, Aug. 6. -.Gold 154; IU. S. I's

of 1881, 111t4ti@Ill; do coupons 112'4; now4''s, lls r1)144 lo, ; o', pons 1(,•'i s : 5-211's, 1865,new iSUIII, 1070(10i7, ; do 1867, 109l4)10ill%;1868 c oupons1 1113'; 10-40's, 110' @119"4; loucoupons) . 113 ; culrrlenc' y 1i's, 12531,; new 5's,1104.

DOMENTIC MARKETM.

[Spe'lal to the l)emocrat.lCINCINNATI, Aug. 6. Flour quiet. Wheat

In fair demland; amllber alnd whirte $1 2001 35.Corn quiet. 46(t.. Oats dull; new [email protected] steady. $1 os. Pork and lard xnomi-nal. Bulk moeats urn held at 5.15@7%y. Ba-con quiet, 6@8,9.

CHICAGO, Aug. 6. Wheat dull, $1 11 "•5i1 11' for August, 1 04o for Septelni•er. Corndull at 47 (t@47,' for August; 46( ,@46'' forSeptember or cash. Pork quiet, $13 32 forSeptember; $13 371/6@13 4o for Octoelr. Lardquiet; 8.80 for Septemuber. Whisky steadyand firm at $108.

ST. LOUIs, Aug. 6.-Flour 1dull and lower:treble extra $6. Wheat-a shaide lirimer; No,.3 red $1 20o/01 21 cash; $1 17~ 7- August;$1 14'n@l 15 ->eptoember. Corn unsettlh I andlower; 42@42,i. cash; 43:;[email protected]!i August;4:01 '4441, September. Oats quiet, 261•.Whisky steady, $1 08. Pork firmer; $13 55cash. 1)ry salt nients--nothing doing.]aemon steady, 57'@uC8. Lard utasier; summner

SEW YOlK, Aug 6, Noon.-Cotton quiet;uplands 11 9-16, Orleans 11 11-16; sales 452.

Futures steadier; August ,11.49(011.51,September [email protected], October [email protected],November 11.04ltll.08, December 11.06611.10.

Flour dull. Wheat dull; spring for forwarddelivery easier; winter a shade firmer. Corndull aRid he'avy. Pork heavy, $14 20@14 25.Lard heavy: stnamn 9.20. Spirits turpentinefirm. 33. rosin quiet. $1 75(@1 85 for strained.Freights quie't.

MARINE NEWS.

Naw YoIRK, Aug. 6.-Arrived: Bolivia,Clyde. Arrived out: He-nrietta, Cornelius,Augusta, Hed(gwig, Ada, Carter, Australia.Homeward : l'remier, for Tybeee; Oberon, forNew Orleans.

RIVER NEWS.

ISpecial to the Democrat.)MEMPHIs, Aug. 6.-Atlantic and barges,

for New Orleans, passed down early thismorning, and Port Eads, for St. Louis, passedup with one engine disabled.

THE WEATHER YESTERDAY.

The following is the "temperature" at thevarious points named, as reported by thesignal Service telegrams furnished by Ser-

goant Brown. of the HigKnl Bureau, mnd haull-rating the sitt.o of tlihe tmnmporatur at, tlh

pollnt named, at 1 p. Im. yresterday:Ctairo At duegrees' , lnchminitt i, (nGalvreston

90, Krtokuk 77, Ialnroeuo Hlt, Leavenworth MO.,Loulrvillo 8n, Memphis +90, Nashvill HIRt,

UOmaha i3 l'ittlab.urg H7, Hhrovport, 194, Ht..Louinli 77, At. Paul 8I , Vifkshurlg 95, iYankt•nii). T.) M2, Augutsta ((Ga.) I1, C.ursiunana (''Tx.)1oHt, Mohlle R4, Morntginomery 95, Havannar H it,Now Or)tlna 91., unnl Key Wpest RN.

-- - .,.4**-- --

TH1'E ATEAI MHIP ALAREtIMA.

This fine s'strtaehp arrived yesterday fromPeneseola, bringing over a number of personsfrom that cily on a visit or pleasure and businesscomb:aed, tibs I •ing the first trip of this aiu-

peib orft., whose sRcotllntnmodations and con1-venienoas are tboae ro fl aetc ani s ship.Many expressed themselves saso ished thatour merchants ihad not long since sot n the Im-portnt n uneotesly of having a ship like thisle intho I'e ntaols tratle, preferring to travel bywater when the proper accommodations ando mfrorts were gn itranteed them.

The Alabama is a sidowbeeler, and has a ca-pacity for esrrying 5000 Iharroli of freight. Wewere told that when shie moved out of the bean-tiful bay of PIensacola hundreds crowded on thewharves, and a salute was fired, and as she movedswiftly and gracefully by the navy yard and fortsout into the (ulf of Mtxico, ithe was greeted onall sides with exelatnatons of admiration. Col.iorts has indeed a beautiful craft, and one worthy

the especial attention of our traveling public andour merchants generally, and he should be highlycomplimented and enoturage' for his energy,push and on erprise, The officers are erpe-rienced and contteoutt gentLreni antld altogetherwe may say the advent of the Alabama is a pleas-ant astd grateful surprise to the Floridians, and

itth us is a happy 'orebodlng of better times to-c -- •e -. ..o -ne, - -.

OAKHY MAll'A. WHIEIItEAIll'I'Tp

helief That file KHi-Ring Mayor of NewTork Hah uauaSlht Conwenlal C em-

pntnonlhlp lie Conrlnntinople.[Ohioago Times,1

NEW YonR, July 1.---The World saysthat a resident of this city, who is afriend of ex-Mayor A. Oakey Hall and amember of the bar, made some inquiriesin regard to that gentleman while inLondon, recently. He says that thereis no doubt in his mind, from what beheard that Mr. Hall was nearly penni-less when he reached London, and thathis poor lodgings in an obscure corner ofthe city were selected from necessity,rather than from a desire for conceal-ment. Ho poor was he that a formeracquaintance of Mr. Hall. who met himsoon after his arrival in London, inter-ested himself in his behalf and endeav-ored to secure for him some employ-ment. Mr. Edmund Yates editor of theLondon World, was applied to, and,after listening to the story of Mr. Hall,agreed, upon this person a representa-tions, to give him some work to do al-thourh he had grave doubts about Mr.Hall s ability to do literary work ac-ceptable to the readers of an Englishjournal. Just as an appointmeqt hatibeen made for Mr. Hall to, call uponMr. Yates, the American malls arrived,bringing the New York papers contain-ing Tweed's confession. In thin confos-sion was the statement that Mr. Hallhad received ton per cent of the profitsof the ring frauds. This was a stag-goror to both the gentlemen mentioned,who had believed, up to that time, thatMr. Hall was at least innocent of havingtaken any of the proceeds of the frauds.They were placed in rather an awkwardposition, but Mr. Hall, with his rare in-tuition, seemed to know that theywould be so placed, failed to keephis engagement with them, andalmost immediately disappeared fromLondon. The impression is now verystrong among the few in London whotake any interest In the matter that Mr.Hall is in the employ of James GordonBennett, in the East, probably at Con-stantinople. John Russell Young, how-over, knows nothing of any such em-ployment of Mr. gall. In Paris theinformant met Mr. Bennett and askedhim casually in regard to Hall's where-abouts. Mr. Bennett turned theconver-sation without replying to the inquiry.

ANIIFY IN THE MOUTH.

A Mouti Carolina Dlitrict Agrees to DropPolitical Violence. and Mendl a

Commlttee to Washington.[N. Y. Tribune.]

WASRINCITON, July 29.--A delegation ofgentlemen from the Edgefield and El-lenton districts of South Carolina, corn-posed of Republicans, both white andblack, and of Democrats, has recentlycalled upon the President. The objectwas to lay before him the proceedingsof the late mass meeting, participatedin by all classes in those por-tions of the State, at which thepeople on each side pledged themselveshereafter to live in peace with theirneighbor of every class or race, andagreed each with the other that violenceand disorder arising out of political dif-ferences should cease. As a result ofthis agreement all the parties to it haveunited in asking the President to causeto be dismissed all the cases recentlytried by Chief Justice Waite, and at thesame time they say that the State au-thorities propose to dismiss a numberof political suits begun in local ccurtsagainst Republicans. The Presidentexpressed much satisfaction at the im-proved condition of affairs in SouthCarolina, and members of the delega-tion report that he promised to takeinto consideration the request they hadmade.

THE MORRIMITFM.

[Walls Walla Union.]Up on the the mountain side, between

Mill Creek and Russell Creek, therelive a colony representing about sev-enty persons, who are commonly calledMormons. They are an offshoot fromthe Mormon Church. Their first prophetwas one Morris, who was killd by old-fashioned Mormons years ago. Themost noticable peculiarity about themis that the men never cut their hair, andsome of them look as though theynever washed or combed their longlocks. The head of the colony is a finelooking man by the name of W. H.Davis, who has a son now about fiveyears old, that is claimed to be thesecond Christ. But little is known ofthis sect by our people, as they live in alot of houses built close together, anddo not "neighbor" much with thesettlers around them.

OMEr I IAlICAl1I, RIIANlIARR IN TIHE Ot-

I'ay and 1IIlPnae of IseaIlnftrs- IollyinRMade a Crime.

An Atlanta letter, written on the workof the Georgia Constitutional Conven-tion, says: "A just description of theconvention's progress begins with thefifth day's work, when the list of stand-ing committees as; completed and ai-nounced. A summary of the resolutionsintroduced will beof value as indicatinghow conscientiously the convention isworking, and what a choice of matterthe several committees will ul-timately have to pass upon. Toprovide for a debtor's release aftersurrendering his estate, exceptin cases of fraud. To prescribe the du-ties and remunerations of servants ofthe General Assembly nrnd forbid extracompensation. To locate the seat ofgovernment by a popular vote, irre-speclive of the adoption of the consti-tution. To report a separate ordinancefor ratification concerning the homestead law. To disfranchise personsconvicted of "crimes involving moralturpitude" whatever that may be. Topay jurors $1 a day. To fix the home-stead at $1t0 realty and $.4o0 pertn-alty, specie value. To create twentyjudicial districts, judges to have $2500, ayear each, for fout-year terms beginningin 1M8o, To admit, no new coubtles, giveeach county a representative and providefor fifty senatorial districts. To denyprivate charters and local acts by theLegislature, and vest the right of theirgranting a passage in the superiorcourts. To prohibit using the state'scredit for the advancement of privateenterprises. To prevent the Statebeingmade a defendant in its own courts.To abolish county courts and commis-sioners and confer their powers oncourts of ordinary. To free all propertyof the wife at her marriage, or subse"'luently acquired or inherited, from lia-billty, for the husband's debts. Tocreate a State board of education. Tocollect taxes by contract. To appropri-ate no money but that derived from thepoll.tax for public school purposes.ro prohibit giving passes or re-duced price tickets to legislators. Tochange the court of ordinary to acourt of probate. To fix the basis ofrepresentation and per diem of mem-bers. To revise generally the honie-stead law. To organize Inferior civilcourts. T

o provide for twelve judicialdistricts, judges to be elected by theLegislature. To forbid enacting specialor local laws concerning charters ofmunicipalities, municipal affairs, chang-ing of names, highways, ferries, elec.tions, etc. To provide for an insurancedepartment and commissioner. To ex-empt $100 of each taxpayer's propertyfrom taxation. To provide for electionsto the General Assemnbly, An so on,and so on, for the above barely comeshalf way down the list of that day'snotices.

The questton of per diem was dis-cussed on the 16th, one resolution fixingit at $, with flv • cents mileage one way,and another at $3 with an amendmentlimiting the total expense of the con-vention to $2:.,000. Mr. Tift, in movingthe last, said that if members of theconvention were hired for private pur-poses they would naturally expect aarger remuneration. At the same timehe would not have the pay of delegatescut down to amore nominal sum, whichwould exclude poor men from serving,though he recalled how under the $7 aday allowance the Legislature was theplace to which all were anxious togot. On the 17th it was proposed to cre-ate the office of Lieutenant Governorto regulate the expenses of the GeneralAssembly, to provide for biennial ses-sions and to limit the durationthereof to forty days. Rather a nota-ble and novel proposition was thatto allow each county to fix thepay of its representatives inthe Legislaturo-and defray it. Thefinance committee reported an ordi-nance fixing the mileaKo of membersand officers at ten cents a mile, eachway; members, the door-keeper, andthe messenger to have $4 per diem,and the president $7. A signtlcantresolution directed the same committeeto inquire whether the industrial andproducing classes as distinguished fromthe class dealing in money and securt-ties, can prosper under the presentbanking system; asking by what au-thority the system of State banks is-suing a currency based on coin waschanged; whether the interest of theproducer does not demand cheap moneyand that of the bondholder dear money,and whether no improved plan of cur-rency administration could be devisedby the, convention.

On Thursday, the 19th, the committeeof final revision submitted its first re-ports-one authorizing the General As-sembly to raise and equip a State mili-tla, but giving it no pay except in casesof actual service, and another providingthat all elections he held by ballot, andconferring the suffrage on male citizensnot minors, six months' residence in theState and three in the county and pay-ment of taxes being required. Personsconvicted of felony or larceny (thisproposition alms at the negroes, ofcourse), are ineligible, unless ttey havebeen pardoned; so are holders of publicmoneys contrary to law: so are duelists,who are also disfranchised, and liable topunishment as well; a registration isprovided for; electors are privilegedfrom arrest, save for treason. felony,larceny and breach of the peace, whilegoing to or returning from the polls.Atlanta at this session made her bid forthe capital, offering ten acres of groundnow unoccupied in or near the city andthe City Hall lot of five acres.

On the 20th an important resolutionwas adopted, providing for the submis-sion of the constitution for ratificationby a majority of all the votes cast. Thebill of rights was also reported. It israther long, according to your corres-pondent's way of thinking, but dealswith most important subjects. Its thirtysections declare that all government ofright originates with the people, and isinstituted solely for their good; that im-partial and complete protection to per-son and property is the paramount dutyof government; that all American citi-zens residents and citizens of Georgia.shall be protected in the rights of citi-zenship by law; that no person shall bedeprived of life, liberty or property, saveby law, and that liberty of conscienceshall be assurcd. Privilege c,f counsel,

etc., are guaranteed; no law shall everbe passed to curb or restrain the libertyof speech or of the press; unreasonablesearches and seizures are guardedagainst; there is to be neither slaverynor involuntary servitude, save as apunishment for crime, and after dueconviction; "the social status of thecitizen shall never be the subject oflegislation ;" the writ of habeas corpusshall never be suspended; excessivebail shall not be required, etc,; punish-ment for contempt Is to be limited byact; there is no imprisonment for debt,neither any banishment as a punish-ment; whipping is prohibited; the truthmay be given in evidence in prosecu-tions for libel; lotteries and the sale oflottery i ickete are prohibited underpenalty; no special law may be enactedwhere a gener-l law covers the case;and the people have the right of peace-able assembly and petition. During thedebate, when the clauses relative to themilitia were adopted, an active discus-sion ensued upon the proposition tocompel voters to, pay up their taxes he.-fore they could exeroise the right of suf-frage. Alr. Wofford led the oppositionin a most forcible speech, declaring thatdebt was no crime, and that it was emi-nently unriulst to prevent the electorfrom exercising his high right of suf-frage because he had not the moneywherewith to pay the taxes. Mr. Law-ton asked, with equal pertinence whenit had been that non payment of Statetaxes in Georgia had not operated as adisquallflcation, and argued that theproposed constitution was much betterthan the existing one-a view in whichthe convention acquiesced.

On the 21st a lot of new articles werereported, making the boundaries ofcounties the same as they now are bylaw; forbidding the creation of newcounties or changing the county lines,unless under a general law; requiring atwo-thirds vote at a special election andof the Assembly to change a county site;making terms of county offioials twoyears, and establishing uniform countytribunals throughout the State. Therewas then a lively debate on the duelingclause of the report on the electivefranchise, but it was finally agreed to.It debars from holding office residentsof the State convicted of fighting duels,or of acting as seconds, or of abettingin dueling in any other manner;but as a conviction is required theclause is much leos formidable than itlooks. The sixth section excludingfrom registration and office personsconvicted in the State courts of treason,felony, etc., was debated at some length,it being opposed that it was manifestlyunjust to exclude a Georgian criminalbut to admit an infamous persofi fromanother State; finally the section wasagreed to, but after a perfect hailstormof motions, amendments, substitutes,and the like. A motion to make womeneligible under the school laws was igno-miniously laughed and voted down.

On the 23ld the proposed articles re-lating to the Executive were submittedproviding for a Governor Secretary oc

itate, Uomptioller 0eneral and Treasu.rer; terms two years; first election tobe held on the first Wednesday in Octo-her, 1880; one re-election immediatelyfollowing the first timeallowed, and thePresident of the Senate exercising ex-ecutive powers in case of the death,resignation or disability (no provisionfor absence just as was the case inPennsylvania), a two-thirds vote ofeach house overriding his veto; salariesof Interior State officers not to exceed$2O)0.

On the 24th the vexed question of thecapital came up, the committee favor-ing the location of the State buildingsat Atlanta, while a minority reportwould take a popular vote as betweenAtlanta and Milledgeville. Lobbyingwas declared to he a crime to be pun-ished by suitablelpenalties by the Gen-eral Assembly. A proposition to abol-ish the death penalty was promptlytabled, as also was another prohibitingthe leasing out of convicts and orderingthe establishment of a penitentiary fortheir confinement.

On the 25th a motion to reconsider theclause making lobbying a crime cameup, the motion being supported by mem-bers who affected to believe that theadoption would only signal to the worldGeorgian disbelief in the virtue of herlegislators. A couple of gushingspeeches were made upon the subject,and then the motion was not reconsid-ered. Similar action under similar cir-cumstances was taken in the case of amotion to reconsider the anti-whipping-post clause. The most important actionof the convention was, however takenat the same session in reconsidering thetwenty-seventh section of the bill ofrights, so as to allow many special

privileges and immunities to be Irrevo-cable, and thus to encourage corpora-tions. The usual anti-monopoly argu-ments were offered, but the conventionby a narrow majority placed itself onthe side of the inviolability of con-tracts to secure for capital the utmostsecurity for developments.

-- - 1.----- 4--- -...... -q •u --- -

VIRGINIAk POLITICM.

[Chilago Times.]The political situation in Virginia is

now highly interesting. The two ques-tions to be settled at the convention inRichmond next week are, first, whetherMahone, who is in favor of repudiatinga part of the State debt, shall be nom-inated for Governor, or some other manwho is not in favor of repudiation;second, whether the administration ofPresident Hayes shall be squarely in-dorsed. Mahone is very strong and isstill gaining, but the anti-repudiation-ists are making an earnest fight.He is making a very bold canvass,and the well-informed Virginia pol-iticians think that he may bolt ifhe is not nominated. He is infavor of indorsing Hayes, and thePetersburg Post, his principal organ,has said several times lately that thisindorsement should be a full and com-plete one. A prominent Virginia Re-publican says that the question of whatthe Republicans will do depends entirelyon whether the Administration is in-dorsed. If the Bourbons triumph overthe Liberal Democrats and prevent this,then some Hayes Democrat will prob-ably be nominated in opposition to theregular Democratic candidate. Hethinks, however, that the Democraticconvention will indorse Hayes hand-somely.

Bavaria refuses to make any new con-cordats with the Holy See as bindingin religious matters on German soil,

THE PRElI•PSlR AIN THE aOV1'Tw.

lhe President Thidki that HIi PreasePolley Has Ilefn icilly VledirtL4.

Oi lncinnetl Oommercri•, ]WAsnieovrncl, Aug. .-- The President

laughingly says that he would likh to,hear what can be said against theHouthern policy of yacifloatlon now."Suppose," says he, "that we had goneon the old way, and sustained ('haom-berlain and Packard in South Car ,Iinaand LouisIana with the army whichwas the only way they could be st-talned. And we all know that with thefeeling In those States that then existedit would have taken nearly the wholearmy to preserve the peace there andprotect the local officials in their claimsto their positions. With the army thusemployed, what sort of a fix would webe in when the riots broke out lastweek? What could we have done! Onething we would be compelled to do1namely, withdraw the army and sendit to exposed points in the North. Thenwhat? Why, as we well know fror thepublic temper in South Carollna, assoon as the army was withdrawn, thelocal governments would be assaultedand overthrown. Having no prop butthe army, when that was taken awaydown they would come. Then wewould have the worst form of turbu-lence in the South, and riots in theNorth and West. The very stability ofthe government might be endangeredby such as this, for we know thot theStates adjacent to Louisiana and SouthCarolina would be actively in sympathywith the attempt to overthrow thie so-called lReptblican governments whilethe troops were away."

Is not the President correct? Whocan look over the whole groundand say that he is not? How couldChamberlain and Packard be sustainedwithout troops, and what would happenwith the troops withdrawn during thelast week's riots?

The quietude of the Southern sectionduring the late troubles and with all thetroops withdrawn, which so many,thought essential to the preservation topeace down there, and which wereessential under the Grant dispensation-the uniform reign of peace in theSouth, I say, under these circumstancs,has had a wonderful effect in strength-ening the hands of the President In hi:plan of pacificatien. Men who haveopposed him, now say that he is right.They look down South see no troops,yet all is as serene and quiet as a Maymorning. There is no need that thetroops return there, no objection to besure, but, save a few companies in themountainous regions to look after illicitdistilling, none are required.

The truth is--and it is seen and ac-knowledged here-the Southern peoplehave made two powerful arguments forthemselves in the past six months. Allthrough the presidential complicationsthe Southern representatives, baokedby their constituents, were cool-headed,strong-handed, and by their conserva-tism saved the country the agony ofdviil war, which many In either sec-tion were ready to precipitate, in orderto gain their "rights" to the offices.Again, in the labor crisis last week,with all the troops moving out of theSouth, that section was as quiet as it allhad remained and double the numbersent in. The effect of this will be toraise the Southern character in the es-timation of other sections, and takeaway some of the fear of a solid South.If, under trying circumstances, whenthe rest of the country was greatly dis-turbed, as in the presidential complica-tions and late riots, the South was thecoolest and quietest section of the land,what is there to be afraid of In that sec-tion ?

'rit, /CZAR IN CACMP.

Now the Turkish IPrI.oner EnJeoy Thbey *elves.

[ London News.]On the lawn is the marquee which

constitutes the sal.e-a-manjer of theEmperor. Occasionally the suites oatat tables setouon the lawn in the openair, in the full view of the wayfarers onthe adjascent road, and in the enjoymentof eddies of its fetlock-deep dust. Some-times the Emperor eats at one, but forthe most part he dines with his suite.A very interesting episode occurred theother day. In the middle of dinnerwere heard the strains of the "DeadMarch" in "Saul," for both the hospi-tal and the church-yard, where thewounded who die are buried, are nighat hand. The Emperor inquired if thatwas not the funeral passing of the.young artillery officer who was drown-ed by the foundering of his pontoon.during the crossing, and whose bodywas recovered four days later some dis.tance down the river. Being told thatit was so, he at once rose, and, with theGrand Duke and all his suite, walkedto the quaint little church where thefuneral service was being performed.He remained during the whole of itsperformance, lasting for an hour, andthen went into the porch, where thegrave had been made, and stood by thehead of the coffin while it was beinglowered into the earth.

On the following day all ;the Turkishprisoners were brought from the guard-room on to the lawn just as dinner wasfinished. A guard of Russian infantrywere formed in a circle around them,with fixed bayonets and cartridge-pouches opened. The poor devils nodoubt thought that they had beenbrought ont to be shot, and that theirlast hour had come. The Emperor,with his dragoman, went among them,talking familiarly to them and askingquestions. The nizams answered himwith straightforward frankness whichmight indeed be called bluffness. Theytold him that they had not received apenny of pay for the last six-and-twentymonths. In answer to his questionwhether they were satisfied with thefood they were now getting, they re-plied that they had never lived so wellin their lives; and one fellow-he musthave been a sneak and a sycophant-added that he washeartily glad that hehad been taken prisoner, for he wastired of hard living and no pay. Theofficers of the suite went among theprisoners distributing cigarettes, whichthe prisoners with the most perfect easeof manner lighted at those between thelips of the officers, and it was quite ahappy family.

-sf- ~ --

In Russia, when there is to be a con-cert, the auditors carry their own.benches and lights to the hall.