the mole concept worksheet - prepareforchemistry -...

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The Mole Concept Worksheet 1. . Calculate the molar mass of each of the following: a. (NH 4 ) 2 Cr 2 O 7 __________ g/mol (252.06 g/mol) b. CoCl 2 . 6 H 2 O __________ g/mol (237.93 g/mol) 2. Determine the mass in grams of the following: b. 3.00 x 10 20 N 2 molecules (0.0140 g) b. 2.35 moles of NaHCO 3 (197 g) 3. The molecular formula of acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin), one of the most commonly used pain relievers, is C 9 H 8 O 4 . a. Calculate the molar mass of aspirin. (180 g/mol) b. A typical aspirin tablet contains 325 mg of C 9 H 8 O 4 . How many molecules of acetylsalicylic acid is in a tablet? (1.09 x 10 21 )

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Page 1: The Mole Concept Worksheet - prepareforchemistry - Homeprepareforchemistry.weebly.com/uploads/1/2/1/7/12175355/mole... · The Mole Concept Worksheet 1. . Calculate the molar mass

The Mole Concept Worksheet 1. . Calculate the molar mass of each of the following: a. (NH4)2Cr2O7 __________ g/mol (252.06 g/mol) b. CoCl2 . 6 H2O __________ g/mol (237.93 g/mol) 2. Determine the mass in grams of the following:

b. 3.00 x 1020 N2 molecules (0.0140 g) b. 2.35 moles of NaHCO3 (197 g) 3. The molecular formula of acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin), one of the most commonly used pain relievers, is C9H8O4.

a. Calculate the molar mass of aspirin. (180 g/mol) b. A typical aspirin tablet contains 325 mg of C9H8O4. How many molecules of acetylsalicylic acid is in a tablet? (1.09 x 1021)

Page 2: The Mole Concept Worksheet - prepareforchemistry - Homeprepareforchemistry.weebly.com/uploads/1/2/1/7/12175355/mole... · The Mole Concept Worksheet 1. . Calculate the molar mass

4. Manganese metal can be prepared by a thermite reaction.

4 Al(s) + 3 MnO2(s) → 3 Mn(s) + 2 Al2O3(s)

a. What mass of manganese metal (in g) can be produced from the reaction of 2.935 g of aluminum with an excess of manganese(IV)oxide? (4.479 g)

b. If, in the reaction, only 2.386 g of manganese was produced, what is the percentage

yield? (53.27 %) Ans. = ______ g Mn Ans. = ______ %

5. Calcium nitrate and ammonium fluoride react to form calcium fluoride, nitrogen monoxide, and water vapor. What mass of calcium fluoride is formed after 15.0 g calcium nitrate and 17.5 g ammonium fluoride are reacted? (7.14 g)

Ans. = _______ g CaF2

Page 3: The Mole Concept Worksheet - prepareforchemistry - Homeprepareforchemistry.weebly.com/uploads/1/2/1/7/12175355/mole... · The Mole Concept Worksheet 1. . Calculate the molar mass

6. The percentage composition of acetic acid is found to be 39.9% C, 6.7% H, and 53.4% O. Determine the empirical formula of acetic acid. (CH2O) The molar mass was determined by experiment to be 60.0 g/mol. What is the molecular formula? (C2H4O2) 7. Aniline, a starting material for urethane plastic foams, consists of C, H, and N. Combustion of such compounds yields CO2, H2O, and N2 as products. If the combustion of 9.71 g of aniline yields 6.63 g H2O and 1.46 g N2, what is its empirical formula? (C6H7N) The molar

mass of aniline is 93 g/mol. What is its molecular formula? (C6H7N)