the megalithism

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Everything is HUGE! The Megalithism Prof. Mariluz Maldonado Rodríguez. Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia (ESO)

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1º ESO, Social Sciences, CLIL

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Page 1: The megalithism

Everything is HUGE!

The Megalithism

Prof. Mariluz Maldonado Rodríguez. Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia (ESO)

Page 2: The megalithism

In the last years of the Neolithic Age, and during the

Metal Ages, monuments were built with big blocks of

stone.

We can say that MEGALITHS are large stone

monuments.

WHAT WERE MEGALITHIC MONUMENTS?

Prof. Mariluz Maldonado Rodríguez. Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia (ESO)

Page 3: The megalithism

MEGALITHIC CULTURE MAP

Prof. Mariluz Maldonado Rodríguez. Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia (ESO)

Page 4: The megalithism

THE MAIN MEGALITHS ARE…

Prof. Mariluz Maldonado Rodríguez. Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia (ESO)

Page 5: The megalithism

MENHIR

Were single, long, vertical

stones.

They were probably

connected to the cult of the

Sun.

Prof. Mariluz Maldonado Rodríguez. Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia (ESO)

Page 6: The megalithism

DOLMEN

Were more complex

constructions.

Vertical stones formed

walls which were covered

by horizontal blocks.

They were used as burial

places.

Prof. Mariluz Maldonado Rodríguez. Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia (ESO)

Page 7: The megalithism

CROMLECH or STONE CIRCLES

Were wide circles

formed by several

menhirs.

They probably had a

religious function.

Prof. Mariluz Maldonado Rodríguez. Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia (ESO)

Page 8: The megalithism

Ruins of the Stonehenge are the remains of a

stone circle.

The enormous stones which form the outside

circle weigh around 25 tons each.

The stones inside are even bigger.

Archaeologists believe that Stonehenge was built

over 5,000 years ago, but they do not agree about

its function.

Most people think it is connected to the cult of the

Sun.

However, it could also be an astrological

observatory.

THE STONEHENGE

Prof. Mariluz Maldonado Rodríguez. Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia (ESO)

Page 9: The megalithism

Prof. Mariluz Maldonado Rodríguez. Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia (ESO)

Page 10: The megalithism

Prof. Mariluz Maldonado Rodríguez. Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia (ESO)

Page 11: The megalithism

Prof. Mariluz Maldonado Rodríguez. Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia (ESO)

Page 12: The megalithism

Prof. Mariluz Maldonado Rodríguez. Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia (ESO)

Page 13: The megalithism

DOLMEN, MENHIR or

CROMLECH?

Prof. Mariluz Maldonado Rodríguez. Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia (ESO)

Page 14: The megalithism

Prof. Mariluz Maldonado Rodríguez. Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia (ESO)

Page 15: The megalithism

Prof. Mariluz Maldonado Rodríguez. Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia (ESO)

Page 16: The megalithism

Prof. Mariluz Maldonado Rodríguez. Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia (ESO)

Page 17: The megalithism

Prof. Mariluz Maldonado Rodríguez. Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia (ESO)

Page 18: The megalithism

Prof. Mariluz Maldonado Rodríguez. Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia (ESO)

Page 19: The megalithism

Prof. Mariluz Maldonado Rodríguez. Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia (ESO)

Page 20: The megalithism

Prof. Mariluz Maldonado Rodríguez. Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia (ESO)