the masters - history of golf class presentation

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This student presentation was presented in Dr. Eric Wilson’s “History of Golf” class at the College of Golf at Keiser University. Keiser University is accredited by the Commission on Colleges of the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools, 1866 Southern Lane, Decatur, Georgia 30033-4097, 404.679.4501, to award certificates, associate, bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees. Visit: http://collegeofgolf.keiseruniversity.edu for more information!

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Page 1: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

This student presentation was presented in Dr.Eric Wilson’s “History of Golf” class at theCollege of Golf at Keiser University.

Keiser University is accredited by theCommission on Colleges of the SouthernAssociation of Colleges and Schools, 1866Southern Lane, Decatur, Georgia 30033-4097,404.679.4501, to award certificates, associate,bachelor's, master's, and doctoral degrees.

Visit: http://collegeofgolf.keiseruniversity.edufor more information!

Page 2: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• 1931-- Shows an early catalog forFruitland Nurseries.

• The original plot of land was purchased in 1857 and developed byBelgian Baron Louis Mathieu Edouard and his son Prosper JuliusAlphonse.

• Prosper is credited with bringing theazalea plant to Fruitland Nurserywhich remains the oldest and most popular plant on Augusta National’sgolf course.

• Fruitland Nursery ceased operationsa few years after Prosper’s death in1910

Page 3: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• In 1931 Fruitland Nurseries was purchased to be the site of Augusta National Golf Club for $70,000.

Page 4: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• Dr. Alister Mackenzie was retained as golf course architect.

Page 5: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• The early stages for Bobby Jones as he watches the

demolishing ofFruitland Nursery and visions the greatest golf course of the South.

• Jones wanted a golf coursethat he could design after his retirement from golf in1930.

Page 6: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• Bobby Jones shown heresetting the bar as he playsgolf shots to the barren land.

• Jones designed the coursewith this method by hittinggolf balls to certain placesand marking them. This iswhere he would later addthe greens, fairways, andhazards for Augusta.

Page 7: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• This is the earliest known photo of the clubhouse. It was built in 1854 as the home of Dennis

• Redmond. It was believed to be the first concrete house in the south.

Page 8: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• 1931– A map of the early, originaldesign of the Augusta Nationalgolf course. This particular maphangs in the Bobby Jones room atthe law firm Alston and Bird LLPin Atlanta, GA

• The 1934 Augusta NationalInvitational Tournament remains tobe the only time the course was played in a reverse format with theback nine being played as the frontand the front nine as the back.

Page 9: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• Here we see a photo of the co-founders Bobby Jones and Clifford Roberts.

• “Our overall aim at the Augusta National has been to provide a golf course of considerable natural beauty enjoyable for the average golfer and at the same time testing for the expert player striving to better par. We want to make bogies easy if frankly sought pars readily obtainable by standard good play and birdies except on par 5’s dearly bought.”

Page 10: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• In which Horton Smith Would be come the Inaugural champion.

Page 11: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• Gene Sarazen would be the winner in the following year. Gene would get a double eagle on hole 15. And since this was the first nation wide radio broadcast it would be called the “shot heard round the world”.

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• Then in 1936 Horton Smith would take the title again becoming the first two time winner.

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• In 1940 Lloyd Mangrum seen here on the left scored a record 64 that would not be broken until 1986.

Page 15: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• The course was closed due to the war. And in support of the war the grounds were used to raise cattle and turkey as seen here in front of the clubhouse.

Page 16: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• Which is an interesting year due to the fact that a man by the name of Herman Keiser won.

Page 17: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• In 1947 a field was cleared to Berckmansroad for parking. And here is what it looked like.

Page 18: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• 1948 Bobby Jones played his last competitive round of golf seen here on the right.

Page 19: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• In that same year Bobby donated his Grand Slam clubs to Augusta National Golf Club.

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• In 1949 Sam Snead received the first green jacket.

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• In that same year Ben Hogan wrote a letter to Clifford Roberts suggesting the idea of a champions dinner. Which was held for the first time that year.

Page 24: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• The next year Ben would set a tournament record of 274 beating the old record by five strokes this record would stand for 12 years.

Page 25: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• Dedicated to Gene Sarazenon April 6, 1955 for thedouble eagle he hit on the15th hole during the 1935Masters.

• The placard reads, “Erected to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the famous double eagle scored byGene Sarazen on this hole, April 7, 1935, which gained hima tie for first place with Craig Woodand in the play-off the playoff wonthe second Masters Tournament.”

Page 26: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• 1956 was the first Masters broadcast on TV by CBS

Page 27: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• Then in 1958 Arnold Palmer takes his first green jacket

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• 1958-- The Par 3 contest is designed by George Cobb and Clifford Roberts and measures out to 1060 yards over its nine hole structure.

• 1960– The first Par 3 contest is played and won by Sam Snead. He shot a 23 in its inauguration.

• No player who has won the Par 3 Contest has ever went on to win the Masters. A record that still stand 51 years later.

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• Jacks first Masters victory and the last year Gene Sarazen qualified

• Introduction of the honorary starter with Jock Hutchinson and Fred Mcleod

• First Masters winner Horton Smith made his last appearance

Page 31: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• 1964 Arnold wins his 4th green jacket becoming the first to do so.

Page 32: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• A one two three finish of Nicklaus Palmer Player

• Great competition right? NO SIR . Jack wins by 9 strokes. Bobby Jones said “ Nicklaus played a game with which I am not familiar.”

Page 33: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• Jack becomes the first back to back winner

• Byron Nelson makes his final competitive appearance

Page 34: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• Also in 1966 we see the first in color broadcast.

Page 35: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

•1970 was the first rear-operated leader boards.

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• Jack becomes the first wire to wire winner and only player to finish under par

• The first Masters played without Bobby Jones who passed away in December 1971

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Page 39: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• Jacks 5th

Masters Championship and 13th major

• Lee Elder is the first African American to participate in the Masters

Page 40: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• In 1978, The Par 3 Coursechanged the greens fromBermuda to Bentgrass.

• The Bentgrass greens were • Able to be cut lower, which

reduced the grain of the • green and allowed the green

contour to roll faster.

Page 41: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• Here in 1981 we see the first Masters that was played on bent grass greens. And a heating and cooling system is installed under the 12th green.

Page 42: The Masters - History of Golf Class Presentation

• In 1982 after making 23 consecutive cuts Gary Player fails to advance to weekend play

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• In 1983 players were given the option of using their own caddies.

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• Jack becomes the first and only 6 time winner of the Masters

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•Becomes the 2nd to win back to back titles.

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•Sam Sneed at age 78 went 3 under par in the par 3 course contest.

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• 1992 Fred couples wins. And Ray Floyd becomes the oldest- runner up at age 49. But that’s not all.

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• Jeff Sluman aces the fourth hole becoming the first to do so.

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1997 Tiger Woods at only 21 years old becomes the youngest winner of the Masters.

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• In 1999 Gene Sarazen at age 97 would become the oldest honorary starter he would pass away one month later.

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