the main reason for the u.s. delay in annexing texas was the a. controversy over the boundary of...

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The main reason for the U.S. delay in annexing Texas was the A. controversy over the boundary of Texas and Mexico B. opposition of Great Britain and France C. independent spirit of the settlers in Texas D. opposition in Congress to adding slave states E. opposition of the Mexican government

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Page 1: The main reason for the U.S. delay in annexing Texas was the A. controversy over the boundary of Texas and Mexico B. opposition of Great Britain and France

The main reason for the U.S. delay in annexing Texas was the

A. controversy over the boundary of Texas and Mexico

B. opposition of Great Britain and FranceC. independent spirit of the settlers in TexasD. opposition in Congress to adding slave

statesE. opposition of the Mexican government

Page 2: The main reason for the U.S. delay in annexing Texas was the A. controversy over the boundary of Texas and Mexico B. opposition of Great Britain and France

Which of the following was NOT a major consequence of the U.S. war with Mexico?

A. U.S. annexation of TexasB. long-term Mexican resentment against the

United StatesC. securing Texas’ southern border on the Rio

GrandeD. increased sectional tensions over slaveryE. cession of California and New Mexico to the

United States

Page 3: The main reason for the U.S. delay in annexing Texas was the A. controversy over the boundary of Texas and Mexico B. opposition of Great Britain and France

Sectionalism Intensifies

How did slavery contribute to growing sectional tensions?

10/27-28 Lecture

Page 4: The main reason for the U.S. delay in annexing Texas was the A. controversy over the boundary of Texas and Mexico B. opposition of Great Britain and France

Mexican War

Some opposition to war b/c of concerns over spread of slavery.

Wilmot Proviso (1846)

Calhoun Resolutions

Popular Sovereignty

Page 5: The main reason for the U.S. delay in annexing Texas was the A. controversy over the boundary of Texas and Mexico B. opposition of Great Britain and France

Compromise of 1850

California’s application for statehood prompted another slavery debate Henry Clay

Page 6: The main reason for the U.S. delay in annexing Texas was the A. controversy over the boundary of Texas and Mexico B. opposition of Great Britain and France

Debating the Compromise of 1850 Each group of 4 will receive excerpts from Senate

speeches debating the Compromise of 1850. Henry Clay John C. Calhoun William Seward Daniel Webster

Read and discuss the speeches. Identify and evaluate the arguments presented.

Divide paper into 3 sections (North, South, West). Use the speeches and additional knowledge to identify if/how sectional interests are reflected in the debate over the Mexican cession territory.

Page 7: The main reason for the U.S. delay in annexing Texas was the A. controversy over the boundary of Texas and Mexico B. opposition of Great Britain and France

Compromise of 1850

California’s application for statehood prompted another slavery debate Henry Clay

North concessions Popular Sovereignty in other

states Fugitive Slave Act

South concessions Admit California as free Abolition of slave trade in

Washington D.C

Page 8: The main reason for the U.S. delay in annexing Texas was the A. controversy over the boundary of Texas and Mexico B. opposition of Great Britain and France

Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854)

Gadsen Purchase (1853)

Stephen Douglas popular sovereignty Missouri Compromise

Page 9: The main reason for the U.S. delay in annexing Texas was the A. controversy over the boundary of Texas and Mexico B. opposition of Great Britain and France
Page 10: The main reason for the U.S. delay in annexing Texas was the A. controversy over the boundary of Texas and Mexico B. opposition of Great Britain and France

Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854)

Gadsen Purchase (1853)

Stephen Douglas popular sovereignty Missouri Compromise

“Bleeding Kansas” (1856) John Brown

Lecompton Convention

Page 11: The main reason for the U.S. delay in annexing Texas was the A. controversy over the boundary of Texas and Mexico B. opposition of Great Britain and France

Kansas-Nebraska Act (1854)

Gadsen Purchase (1853)

Stephen Douglas popular sovereignty Missouri Compromise

“Bleeding Kansas” (1856) John Brown

Lecompton Convention John Brown Returns

Harpers Ferry (1859)

Page 12: The main reason for the U.S. delay in annexing Texas was the A. controversy over the boundary of Texas and Mexico B. opposition of Great Britain and France

Slavery and Politics

1848 Pres. Election Cass (D) Taylor (W) Van Buren (FS)

Page 13: The main reason for the U.S. delay in annexing Texas was the A. controversy over the boundary of Texas and Mexico B. opposition of Great Britain and France

Slavery and Politics

1848 Pres. Election Cass (D) Taylor (W) Van Buren (FS)

1852 Pres. Election Pierce (D) Scott (W)

Page 14: The main reason for the U.S. delay in annexing Texas was the A. controversy over the boundary of Texas and Mexico B. opposition of Great Britain and France

Slavery and Politics

1848 Pres. Election Cass (D) Taylor (W) Van Buren (FS)

1852 Pres. Election Pierce (D) Scott (W)

1856 Pres. Election Buchanan (D) Fremont (R)

Page 15: The main reason for the U.S. delay in annexing Texas was the A. controversy over the boundary of Texas and Mexico B. opposition of Great Britain and France

Slavery and Politics

1848 Pres. Election Cass (D) Taylor (W) Van Buren (FS)

1852 Pres. Election Pierce (D) Scott (W)

1856 Pres. Election Buchanan (D) Fremont (R)

Dred Scott V. Sandford (1857)

Page 16: The main reason for the U.S. delay in annexing Texas was the A. controversy over the boundary of Texas and Mexico B. opposition of Great Britain and France

Lincoln Enters the Picture

Lincoln-Douglas Debates (1858)

1860 Pres. Election Douglas (ND) Breckinridge (SD) Bell (CU) Lincoln (R)

Some states pledge to secede if Lincoln wins

Page 17: The main reason for the U.S. delay in annexing Texas was the A. controversy over the boundary of Texas and Mexico B. opposition of Great Britain and France

Slavery Map Identify the following on the provided map:

Label the slave states/territories (as determined by tradition or the federal government) with a “S”.

Label the free states/territories (as determined by tradition or the federal government) with a “F”.

Label the territories whose slavery status was to be determined by popular sovereignty with a “PS”.

Identify the 36’30” line

Page 18: The main reason for the U.S. delay in annexing Texas was the A. controversy over the boundary of Texas and Mexico B. opposition of Great Britain and France