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The IT Landscape Preparing TeleHealth as the New Norm

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The IT Landscape Preparing TeleHealth as the New Norm

The IT Landscape: Preparing for TeleHealth as The New Norm

I.  The Role of IT in TeleHealth II.  How to Determine Guidelines & Considerations for

TeleHealth III.  Interoperability with an EMR IV.  Vendor Selection – Creating a TeleHealth Platform V.  Turnkey versus In-House Build VI. HIPAA and TeleHealth

Contact Information

Amy Dorrington RN, BSN UC Health IT Epic Ambulatory Manager

[email protected]

•  Background - Ambulatory •  Clinical Educator •  Operations •  Clinical Compliance Officer •  Coding / Auditor

TeleHealth The practice of medicine at a distance

What is the Role of IT in TeleHealth?

§  IT is a vehicle to support TeleHealth initiatives §  Understand from end user perspective

§  Clinical / Revenue Cycle / Patient §  Physician buy in – Operations / TeleHealth team §  Working with educating the physicians – Operations /

TeleHealth team

How to Work with IT?

§  Strategic Development §  Technical Strategy § Member of the team

§  IT is not responsible to lead the team §  CIO partnering with strategic development §  Operational decision points

§ Validation sessions

Successful IT Examples

§  Implementation of our EMR §  Physician Advisory §  Clinical Informatics Steering Committee §  Importance of SMEs

§  Mobile Mammography / Phlebotomy §  OB Services West Chester Hospital

Determining Guidelines & Considerations for TeleHealth

§  IT Guidelines for TeleHealth Programs §  Maximizing interoperability

§  Utilize existing or recommended platform vendors §  Unable to utilize existing TeleHealth platforms?

§  Propose optimal solution to Informatics Committee §  Utilize EMR as the repository for all clinically relevant

patient data §  Collaborate with IS&T to integrate relevant patient data

into EMR

How to Determine Guidelines & Considerations?

§  Who? §  IT Leadership §  TeleHealth Strategic Committee §  Senior Leadership §  Physicians

§  Setting a baseline §  Provides clarity to guidelines

How to Determine Guidelines & Considerations?

§  What? § Determining use cases §  Inpatient / Outpatient / Home § UCH Patients vs. Non UCH patients

How to Determine Guidelines & Considerations

§  When / Where? § Need to be set early and communicated

§ Third party vendor requests § Nurse Navigation Tool – not involving IT early

§  Why? § Mission for the TeleHealth initiative § Vision – to be the best academic organization

What will an EMR bring?

§  Components / care delivery we want to offer §  Physician to Patient §  Physician to Physician § Hospital to Hospital

What will an EMR bring?

§  Operational Impact §  Patients exist in EMR vs. Doesn’t exist in EMR §  Revenue §  Scheduling / Billing / Referrals § Medical Records

Interoperability

Vendor Selection: Creating the TeleHealth Platform

§  Vendor selection Process §  Creating a TeleHealth Platform

§  Interoperability with existing systems §  Comparing vendors

§ Who are the right people to evaluate? § Physicians § CIO / IT Managers § TeleHealth Director

Vendor Selection: Creating the TeleHealth Platform (cont)

§  Comparing vendors §  Finding a partner

§  IT not able to serve all TeleHealth needs § What can be done in house with current

systems?

Vendor Selection: Evaluation

§  Comparing Vendors § What is important to evaluate?

§ Video Capability § PACS / Imaging Capability § EMR Integration § Peripherals (scopes, etc)

Vendor Selection – Evaluation (cont)

§  Comparing vendors § What is important to evaluate?

§ Care Pathways § Mobility (carts vs. hand-held) § Cost § Support / Service § Data Storage (EMR-lite) § Flexibility and Responsiveness

Vendor Selection – Evaluation (cont)

§ Demonstration §  Inpatient consults § Outpatient consults § Home Visits § Device Integration

§ Overall Fits

Determining Hardware Needs

§  Determining Hardware Needs § Workstations §  Cameras §  Tablets / iPads § Video equipment

Who Needs to be Involved

§  Involving necessary teams from the beginning is essential for a successful implementation §  Legal §  IT §  Physician Champion § Hospital Administration §  Credentialing

Turnkey versus In-House Build

§  Points to consider when analyzing Pros/Cons: §  Time to market §  Cost §  Support §  Scalability §  Full Package with services § Working with other Health System IT Departments

Turnkey Solution

§  Fits into “any” infrastructure §  No additional FTE to support remote locations §  Likely to come with additional services (i.e., EMR) §  HIPAA compliant

§ Data encryption §  Full Package with services §  Easy to maintain with vendor support

In-House Build

§  Able to build system to meet exact specifications §  How do you support hardware located at other Health

Systems? §  Less costly hardware

§  Industry standard hardware §  Open Architecture versus Proprietary

Other Considerations

§  Access to other tools: PACS, EMR §  How do you get consultation notes to/from outside of

the Health System? §  HIPAA

How does HIPAA apply?

§  Privacy and Confidentiality in the medical realm §  Safeguarding a patient’s medical records §  Storage of electronic files, images, audio/video tapes

§ Handled with caution ascribed to paper documents

The HIPAA Challenge

§  Increased number of people have potential access to a patient’s records

§  Transmission of information §  Lends itself to hackers and other potential

exposure §  Protocols must be scrupulously followed

§  Ensure that patients are informed about all participants in a TeleHealth consultation

Maintaining HIPAA in TeleHealth

§  Encryption in communication §  Encryption in video/audio storage §  Verifying Participant have a medical need §  Disable TeleHealth devices when not being used §  Password and User ID protected

In General…

§  HIPAA rules apply with TeleHealth §  Be aware of others hearing what you are discussing §  Clearly identify participants

§ Define consultative role §  Perform periodic security reviews of the telemedicine

devices § Also includes the vendor’s IT support teams

TeleHealth Conclusion

§  TeleHealth needs to work with your electronic health record §  Synchronization of patient data to support patient

care §  Involve IT early § Operational support is key

§  TeleHealth is not an IT project

Questions - ?