Upload File

the investors of transistor

prev
next
out of 10
Download The Investors of Transistor

Upload: judith-de-roxas

Post on 02-Jun-2018

218 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

Report

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/10/2019 The Investors of Transistor

    1/10

    PREPARED BY :

    CARLA MAE I. RAZON

    HANNAH D. PALICPIC

  • 8/10/2019 The Investors of Transistor

    2/10

    What Is Transistor ? A transistor is a semiconductor device used

    to amplify and switch electronic signalsand electrical power . It is composedof semiconductor material with at least threeterminals for connection to an external circuit. Avoltage or current applied to one pair of thetransistor's terminals changes the currentthrough another pair of terminals. Because thecontrolled (output) power can be higher than thecontrolling (input) power, a transistorcan amplify a signal. Today, some transistors arepackaged individually, but many more are foundembedded in integrated circuits .

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semiconductor_devicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_amplifierhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switchhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_powerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semiconductorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_currenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_powerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_circuithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_circuithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_circuithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_circuithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_powerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_currenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semiconductorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_powerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_powerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_powerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switchhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_amplifierhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semiconductor_devicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semiconductor_devicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semiconductor_device

  • 8/10/2019 The Investors of Transistor

    3/10

    The transistor is the fundamental buildingblock of modern electronic devices , and is ubiquitousin modern electronic systems. Following itsdevelopment in 1947 by American physicists JohnBardeen , Walter Brattain , and William Shockley , thetransistor revolutionized the field of electronics,and paved the way for smaller andcheaper radios , calculators , and computers , amongother things. The transistor is on the list of IEEE milestones in electronics, and the inventors were

    jointly awarded the 1956 Nobel Prize in Physics fortheir achievement.

    What Is Transistor ?

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_devicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physicisthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Bardeenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Bardeenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Brattainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shockleyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calculatorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_IEEE_milestoneshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_IEEE_milestoneshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_IEEE_milestoneshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_IEEE_milestoneshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_IEEE_milestoneshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_IEEE_milestoneshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calculatorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radiohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shockleyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shockleyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shockleyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Brattainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Brattainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Brattainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Bardeenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Bardeenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Bardeenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physicisthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_devicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_devicehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_device

  • 8/10/2019 The Investors of Transistor

    4/10

    What Is A Transistor ?

    ~> A Transistor Is A 3 TerminalElectronic Device Made Of

    Semiconductor Material.

    ~>Transistors Have Many Uses,Including Amplification, Switching,Voltage Regulation, And TheModulation Of Signals

  • 8/10/2019 The Investors of Transistor

    5/10

    HistoryBefore Transistors Were Invented, Circuits Used Vacuum Tubes:

    Fragile, Large In Size, Heavy, Generate Large Quantities Of Heat, Require A Large Amount Of

    PowerThe First Transistors Were Created At Bell Telephone Laboratories In 1947

    William Shockley, John Bardeen, And Walter Brattain Created The Transistors In And Effort To

    Develop A Technology That Would Overcome The Problems Of Tubes

    The First Patents For The Principle Of A Field Effect Transistor Were Registered In 1928 By

    Julius Lillenfield.

    Shockley, Bardeen, And Brattain Had Referenced This Material In Their Work

    The Word Transistor Is A Combination Of The Terms Transconductance And Variable

    Today An Advanced Microprossesor Can Have As Many As 1.7 Billion Transistors.

  • 8/10/2019 The Investors of Transistor

    6/10

    John Bardeen, William Shockley And WalterBrattain In 1948, Courtesy Of Bell Telephone

    Laboratories

  • 8/10/2019 The Investors of Transistor

    7/10

    William Shockley , John Bardeen , and Walter Brattain

    This trio developed the solid state transistor . The transtook over the function of the bulkier , not-so-efficient , andexpensive vacuum triode in the telephone network . Later ibe revolutionize every aspect of the telephone industry andcommunications.

  • 8/10/2019 The Investors of Transistor

    8/10

    William Shockley William Bradford Shockley Jr. (February 13, 1910 August 12, 1989)Was An American Physicist And Inventor . Shockley Was The ManagerOf A Research Group That Included John Bardeen And Walter Houser

    Brattain , The Duo Which Invented The Transistor . For This Feat, AllThree Were Awarded The 1956 Nobel Prize In Physics.

    Shockley's Attempts To Commercialize A New TransistorDesign In The 1950s And 1960s Led To California's " SiliconValley" Becoming A Hotbed Of Electronics Innovation. In HisLater Life, Shockley Was A Professor At Stanford And BecameA Staunch Advocate Of Eugenics.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physicisthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inventorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Bardeenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Houser_Brattainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Houser_Brattainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transistorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prizehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_Valleyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_Valleyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanford_Universityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugenicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugenicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanford_Universityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_Valleyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_Valleyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silicon_Valleyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prizehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prizehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prizehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transistorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Houser_Brattainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Houser_Brattainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Houser_Brattainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Houser_Brattainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Houser_Brattainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Bardeenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Bardeenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Bardeenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inventorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physicisthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States

  • 8/10/2019 The Investors of Transistor

    9/10

    John Bardeen John Bardeen (May 23, 1908 January 30, 1991) was anAmerican physicist and electrical engineer , the only person to have wonthe Nobel Prize in Physics twice: first in 1956 with WilliamShockley and Walter Brattain for the invention of the transistor ; and againin 1972 with Leon N Cooper and John Robert Schrieffer for a fundamentaltheory of conventional superconductivity known as the BCS theory .The transistor revolutionized the electronics industry, allowingthe Information Age to occur, and made possible the development of almostevery modern electronic device, from telephones to computers to missiles.Bardeen's developments in superconductivity, which won him his secondNobel, are used in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (NMR) or itsmedical sub-tool magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).In 1990, John Bardeen appeared on LIFE Magazine ' s list of "100 MostInfluential Americans of the Century

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physicisthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_engineerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shockleyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shockleyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Houser_Brattainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transistorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leon_Cooperhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Robert_Schriefferhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superconductivityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BCS_theoryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_Agehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telephonehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missilehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_Magnetic_Resonancehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_imaginghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life_(magazine)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life_(magazine)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life_(magazine)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life_(magazine)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_imaginghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_imaginghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_imaginghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_imaginghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_resonance_imaginghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_Magnetic_Resonancehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_Magnetic_Resonancehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_Magnetic_Resonancehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_Magnetic_Resonancehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_Magnetic_Resonancehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missilehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telephonehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_Agehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_Agehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_Agehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BCS_theoryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BCS_theoryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BCS_theoryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superconductivityhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Robert_Schriefferhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Robert_Schriefferhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Robert_Schriefferhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Robert_Schriefferhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Robert_Schriefferhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leon_Cooperhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leon_Cooperhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leon_Cooperhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leon_Cooperhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leon_Cooperhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transistorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Houser_Brattainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Houser_Brattainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Houser_Brattainhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shockleyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shockleyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shockleyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_engineerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_engineerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_engineerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physicist

  • 8/10/2019 The Investors of Transistor

    10/10

    Walter Brattain

    Walter Houser Brattain (February 10, 1902 October 13, 1987)Was An American Physicist At Bell Labs Who, Along With JohnBardeen And William Shockley, Invented The Transistor . They

    Shared The 1956 Nobel Prize In Physics For Their Invention. HeDevoted Much Of His Life To Research On Surface States .

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_Labshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Bardeenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Bardeenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shockleyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transistorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_stateshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobel_Prize_in_Physicshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transistorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shockleyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shockleyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Shockleyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Bardeenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Bardeenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Bardeenhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_Labshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_Labshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bell_Labs

ON VERTICAL INTEGRATION FRAMEWORK ELEMENT OF TRANSISTOR-TRANSISTOR LOGIC

VLSI Design Pass Transistor LogicPass Transistor Logicstaff.iium.edu.my/zahirulalam/za/media/courses/ece4121/ECE 4121... · VLSI Design Pass Transistor LogicPass Transistor Logic

CHAPTER 4 The Bipolar Transistor. OBJECTIVES Describe and Analyze: Transistor architecture Transistor characteristics Transistors as switches Transistor

Optimization of LDMOS Transistor

ON BIPOL~R Jl~CTION TRANSISTOR NOISE...transistor in forward active region of operation. Common base transistor noise equivalent circuit. Cross section of an n-p-n transistor sho1dng

MOSFETs - maulana.lecture.ub.ac.idmaulana.lecture.ub.ac.id/files/2014/09/06.1-MOS-Fundamental.pdf · Operation of a transistor Transistor turns on at high gate voltage Transistor

TRANSMISSION-LINE ANALOGUE OF A DRIFT TRANSISTOR'€¦ ·  · 2014-01-14transmission-line analogue of a drift transistor' ... transmission-line analogue of a drift transistor

Parts Lookup and ordering guide - ePanorama.net | …onkyousa.com Page 10 PNP Transistor NPN Transistor NPN Darling ton Transistor PNP Darling ton Transistor NPN Digital Transistor

SERVICINGVIDEHONSTRUCTIONEDEVELOPMENTS · 2019. 7. 17. · BT109 Thyristor 1.27 TRANSISTORS AC107 Transistor 0.20 AC126 Transistor 0.20 AC127 Transistor 0.20 AC127/01 Transistor 0.30

AB04 Common Emitter NPN Transistor Characteristics org/AB04... · Common Emitter NPN Transistor Characteristics ... Study of the characteristics of NPN transistor in ... • To plot

ECE 2C, notes set 4: Transistor Amplifiers basic ... · Learn loadline analysis of transistor ... Fundmentals of frequency and transient response. Transistor high - frequency

TRANSISTOR MODULES - 1 STAGE 2A - 8A TRANSISTOR …

Working of a Transistor

Transistor-Transistor Logic and BiCMOS

TRANSISTOR - Introduction BIPOLAR JUNCTION TRANSISTOR (BJT)

LOGIC FAMILY - anandgharu.files.wordpress.com · (Resistor Transistor Logic), TTL (Transistor Transistor Logic), DTL (Diode Transistor Logic), ... Another advantage of totem-pole

PEROV Electrical Symbology Description NPN Transistor generic symbol NPN Transistor PNP transistor with collector attached to the cover Unijunction transistor IJJT-N Photo-transistor

TTL: Transistor-Transistor-Logic Topics

Basics of Transistor

Introduction to CMOS Transistor and Transistor Fundamental

Transistor Transistor Logic

BJT Transistor Modeling - vturesourceBJT Transistor Modeling A model is an equivalent circuit that represents the AC characteristics of the transistor. Transistor small signal amplifiers

AB33 Transistor Shunt Voltage Regulator - CGI Bharatpurcgibp.com/data/lab_manual/AB33 Transistor Shunt Voltage Regulator... · AB32 Transistor Series Voltage Regulator AB33 Transistor

Part B-3 AMPLIFIERS: Small signal low frequency transistor amplifier circuits: h- parameter representation of a transistor, Analysis of single stage transistor

ON VERTICAL INTEGRATION FRAMEWORK ELEMENT OF TRANSISTOR TRANSISTOR LOGIC · transistor-transistor logic on Fig. 1 a. After the considered doping dopant and/or radiation defects should

Part B-1 TRANSISTOR CHARACTERISTICS: Junction transistor, Transistor current components, Transistor as an amplifier, Transistor Construction, Detailed

Transistor Organik – OFET (Organic Field Effect Transistor) · 2014. 4. 17. · Elektronika Organik maulana.lecture.ub.ac.id Transistor Organik – OFET (Organic Field Effect Transistor)

TRANSISTOR-TRANSISTOR LOGIC

CMOS Transistor Scaling Past 32nmCMOS Transistor …download.intel.com/pressroom/pdf/kkuhn/Kuhn_Advanced_Semicondu… · CMOS Transistor Scaling Past 32nmCMOS Transistor Scaling Past

of...240 Principles of Electronics 10.1Single Stage Transistor Amplifier 10.2How Transistor Amplifies? 10.3Graphical Demonstration of Transistor Amplifier 10.4Practical Circuit of

fpriya.files.wordpress.com · Transistors 8.1 Transistor 8.3 Some Facts about the Transistor 8.5 Transistor Symbols 8.7 Transistor Connections 8.9 Characteristics of Common Base Connection

TTL(Transistor Transistor Logic)

Types of Transistor

SOLIDS AND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES - III 1.Junction Transistor 2.NPN and PNP Transistor Symbols 3.Action of NPN Transistor 4.Action of PNP Transistor 5.Transistor

Transistor fundamentals. Volume 2, Basic transistor circuits