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The instruction to installers for a
Satchwell HOTFLO Integral EVT cistern type system
As local manufacturer, we would like to thank you for choosing our Product! We hope that it gives you many years of hot water.
IMPORTANT: Please take time to read this instruction manual to ensure that the installation is according to SABS safety standards and to achieve optimal efficiency. Failure to observe safety practices may result in scalding / burning, electrical shock, falling, which can cause injury or death. Hot water carries a burning risk; please take care when utilizing hot water from this appliance, installing and or maintaining it, as discussed later. It is also important to peruse the terms and conditions of the Warrantee document at the end of the manual
INSTALLER Don’t deviate and follow the instructions described in the manual carefully. There are many tips to help you as an installer to install the product in accordance with the relevant SABS standards and to help ensure that the product operates at maximum ability. Be sure to complete both documents at the end of this booklet. One must remain in the booklet. OWNER As an owner it is equally as important to read the manual and become familiar with the operation of your new geyser. Please ensure that your installer fills in the details on the cover of this booklet. Please contact the installer if there are any problems in the future.
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The Satchwell HOTFLO cistern type thermo-siphon solar system
1. SYSTEM INFORMATION / SYSTEM OVERVIEW The function of this Solar Water Heater (SWH) is to use the energy from the sun to heat water. The heating of the water is achieved via the evacuated glass tubes. The evacuated glass tubes is filled with water which is heated during the daylight hours and this hot water is stored in the main tank. The hot water rises in the evacuated glass tubes and is replaced by the cooler water which is at the lower level of the main tank. This cycle is repeated continuously throughout the day thus heating the water in the main tank. Cold water is supplied to the system as the hot water is drawn from the main tank. The cold water is supplied to the main tank via a header tank (cistern) which is mounted on top of the main tank. The cold water mains supply is connected to the cistern
The following minimum requirements are in addition and may be in duplication to any requirements as
specified by SABS or National Building Regulations.
6.3 (a) INSTRUCTIONS FOR SAFE AND CORRECT INSTALLATION
6.3 (a) (i) The Solar Water Tank, Collector & Frame (“The System”) When viewed from the front or behind - No lean to left or right.
DRAINCOCK
OVERFLOWCOLD W ATERINLET
90 DEGREEELBOW
COLD W ATER OUTLETTO MIXING VALVE &
DRAIN COCKHOT W ATER OUTLET
TO MIXING VALVE
Figure 1
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1. The Tank is a 100 liter vented cistern type and the system is classified as an integral direct thermo siphon
type and can be used where freezing is likely to occur
2. The system must not be used in areas where the water conditions are outside the parameters as stated
below. Using the system in areas with water conditions outside these parameters (“hard water areas”)
will cause damage to the system (blockage in the system because of scale) and will not be covered as a
warranty claim.
• PH – 6.5 – 8.5
• Total Dissolved Solids – 600 mg/L
• Calcium carbonate Level(Hardness) – 200 mg/L
• Chlorides – 250mg/L
• Magnesium – 10mg/L
3. Recommended, regarding the prevailing water conditions that an inline water filter is fitted during
installation. This will ensure that the inlet valve does not become clogged.
4. Systems should be located as low as possible on roofs to reduce exposure to wind and/or a storm.
5. Systems must not be mounted with tanks on the lower inclination of the roof (where the weight of the
tank could cause the System to fall over backwards).
6. Wherever possible the System should sit on a single face of the roof rather than over the roof ridge.
7. Whenever possible the System should not straddle the roof ridge.
8. The System should be orientated as close due North as possible but must be between North East and
North West
9. The inclination of the Collector is 35° angular plus or minus 5° (30° to 40°).
10. The frame and system when viewed from the front or back, left or right must be vertical with no lean to
right or left. Check that the tank is horizontal, using a level. (Adjust the frame and mountings) Cross
braces supplied in the frame kit must be installed. (Refer section 4 page 9)
11. Frames of systems should be securely fastened to roof trusses with the weight of the tank evenly
distributed over a truss, and the front of the frame as close as possible to other roof trusses.
12. A load bearing beam/strap across the back and front legs of the system frame must be installed
protruding 300mm beyond each foot (ref: SANS1307:2012 Clause 4.5.5.1 a).
13. No sharp edges should ever rest against the roof materials and a foot or bearing plate should be utilized.
14. All frame connections into roof must be properly waterproofed.
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15. Any adjustment to the legs beyond the pre-made adjustment holes must be made corrosion proof.
Where frames have been cut, (for example to accommodate inclination) the bare cut must be treated
with anti-rust / corrosion paint.
16. The cold water cistern should lie as close to vertical as possible, but must not be off vertical by more
than 5˚.
17. Lids of cistern must be securely fastened to avoid blowing off in a wind, with the self-threading screws
provided.
18. The overflow must be unobstructed and allow a safe discharge of water in the event of a failure.
19. The cistern valve float level is set in the factory and must not be altered.
20. All external pipe work must be copper or stainless steel, including cold water feeds to cisterns or header
tanks.
21. No plastic pipe to or from the system is allowed on the system, unless it is inside the building.
22. Isolating valves of the cold water feed to the SWH system must be a lever type, easily accessible and
below shoulder height.
23. Taps must be properly secured to the wall and suitable for the use of hot water.
24. Tempering valves must be fitted to comply with required maximum heat into the home (normally 60°
Celsius) and must be suitable for low pressure installation.
25. Cold and hot water to the mixing valves must be balanced pressure. High pressure one side (cold water)
/ low pressure (hot from the tank) do not work.
26. Where pipes go through roofs all holes must be properly waterproofed to avoid leaks.
27. All plumbing connections/fittings must comply with SABS requirements.
28. The inlet pipe must be supported correctly so as not to create a load on the cistern tank inlet.
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6.3(a) (ii) Assembly Manual: Adjustable incline roo f stand
Adjustable Incline and Flat roof stand:
Section 1: Parts List – Main Frame:
A1:2x 1065mm – Main Frame Top Vertical Legs (Mirror) A2: 2x 1065mm – Main Frame Bottom Vertical Legs (Mirror)
B1: 1x 1000mm – Main Frame Horizontal Arm Bottom & B2 2x 1000mm – Main Frame Horizontal Arm Top / Middle (Mirror)
C: 2x Cradle x2 (Mirror) E: 20 ofM6x16 – Bolts, Nuts and Washers
D1: 1x 120mm – Hoop Iron Fixing Bracket D2: 1 x Top hat plate D3: 10 x Adjustable socket D4: 2 x Spacer
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Parts List – Rear support leg:
F: 2x 1005mm – Rear Vertical Legs (Mirror) G: 2x 815mm – Load Spreading Horizontal Leg (Mirror)
H: 3x 200mm Links - 2x (A1+A2) & I: 2x310mm – Rear Assembly Stabilizer E: 17 of M6x16 – Bolts, Nuts and Washers
1x G (Mirror)
J: 2x 1250mm – Rear Assembly Cross Braces K: 2x 990mm – Main Frame to Rear Frame Adjusting Arms
Parts List – Geyser Strapping:
L: 1x Galvanized Hoop iron 1000mm M: 1x M6 x 80 Hook bolt
Section 2: Assembly – Main Frame:
NB: Assess the angle of the roof & determine which of the below assemblies will be suitable.
Step 1:
Step 2:
Start by laying out the components on a flat level surface:
• A to D of the main frame, and
• 2 x component H on a flat surface as indicated
left.
Use a tape measure to determine the component length.
Using the M6 x 16 mm Bolts, nuts and washers, assemble
A2 to A1, using component H – bolt inside, washer and
nut outside. Only finger tighten the bolts, nuts and
washers. Repeat the process for the other vertical leg.
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Step 3:
Step 4:
Step 5:
Cradle assembly – bolt inside, washer and nut outside Assembled Main Frame
Assemble B1 onto A2 using the M6 x 16mm bolts, nuts and washers
supplied. Assemble D2 (Top hat plate) as indicated. Take care to install the
two Spacer bushes (D4) as shown to raise the rear (closest to the geyser)
of the top hat plate. Clip the Adjustable socket (D3) into place as shown
with the open ends facing the geyser. Repeat this process for the
remainder of the adjustable sockets. Tighten the bolts, nuts and washers
ensuring the frame is square.
Assemble B2 x2 onto A1 using the M6 x 16mm bolts, nuts and washers
supplied. – Mirror assembly – bolt inside, washer and nut outside. (Angles
facing each other)
Tighten the bolts, nuts and washers
Assemble C onto A1 using the M6 x 16mm bolts, nuts and washers
supplied – cradle longest arm facing towards panel / bottom of main
frame. These bolts, nuts and washers can be fastened properly and in the
correct manner.
Repeat the process for the other side
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Section 3: Assembly – Rear Support leg:
Step 6: Step 7:
Start by laying out the components F to K of the rear Support leg on a flat surface as indicated above.
Step 8: Step 9
NB: The bolts, nuts and washers on this assembly can be fastened properly and in the correct manner.
Step 10:
NB: Tighten all bolts and nuts on the Main Frame properly and in the correct manner.
Assemble load spreading
horizontal legs (H onto G x2)
mirror assembly - using the M6 x
16mm bolts, nuts and washers -
bolt outside, washer and nut
inside. Tighten the bolts, nuts and
washers.
Assemble F and I onto
G using the M6 x
16mm bolts, nuts and
washers supplied.
Tighten the bolts,
nuts and washers.
Assembled parts F to J with Rear
Support Braces in place – bolts
outside, washers and nuts
inside.
Using 2x Part K and the M6 x
16mm bolts, nuts and washers
supplied assemble the Main
Frame and Rear Support Leg as
indicated left. Only finger
tighten the bolts, nuts and
washers.
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Section 4: Adjusting the angle of the stand for different roof pitches:
NB: Check that the geyser tank is horizontal when fixing stand to roof. To prevent an airlock, it is advised that the
cistern tank side of the geyser is slightly raised (5- 15mm).
Roof assemblies:
Figure 1: Figure 2:
Assembly for Flat Roof Assembly for 30° plus pitched roof
Section 5: Assembling the EVT’s and Geyser to the stand:
Angle of the stand can be changed by adjusting the arm (indicated left):
Figure 1: below: a Flat Roof
Figure 2: below: a 30° and more Roof (no rear legs)
Place Geyser on top of the cradle as indicated ensuring that the holes in the geyser lines up with
the adjustable sockets, and that the cistern tank is perpendicular to horizontal. Using M6 x
16mm bolt, nut and washer supplied secure Part L – Galvanized Hoop Iron x1000mm as
indicated above to the main frame. Using Part M – M6 x 80mm Hook bolt as supplied secure
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Unscrew the cap from the Adjustable socket to allow the EVT to slide through it with
the open end facing the geyser. Fill the EVT with water. This is to prevent the EVT
from overheating in the sun while the installation is in progress. Use soapy water to
spray onto the open end of the EVT. Also spray soapy water into the rubber seal in
the geyser. (This helps to lubricate the EVT during fitment into the geyser.) Now
slide the EVT into position of the selected hole in the geyser. The first part (about
35mm) will insert fairly easy. Thereafter it will become more difficult, this is normal.
Insert the EVT for the last section into the geyser with a twisting while pushing it in
motion. Be careful not to damage the seal in the geyser!!!
Note: The seals are designed to protrude from the geyser. This is normal, but it
could get pushed in during transit or handling. Before inserting the EVT pull the seal
gently forward until resistance is felt. This means that the seal‘s inner shoulder has
properly seated against the inside sealing surface of the geyser.
Line up the bottom end of the EVT with the Adjustable socket (D4). The pointed
section of the EVT should just protrude from the female section of the Adjustable
socket. Now screw back the male part of the adjustable socket taking EXTREME care
not to damage or break the pointed section of the EVT!!
Note: Damaging or breaking this pointed section will render the EVT ineffective.
Continue to complete the remainder of the EVT’s in the same manner.
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6.3 (b) INSTRUCTIONS FOR SAFE AND CORRECT OPERATION OF COMPLETE SYSTEM
Once the Safety Precaution list below ((6.3 (d)) has been checked proceed with the following steps:
1. Connect the cold water supply line and hot water to user line as marked on the schematic.
2. Make sure that all systems’ connections are fastened.
3. Fill the geyser with potable water ensuring that there are no airlocks.
4. Check carefully for leaks and fix if any.
5. Make sure the pipes going out of the collector to the geyser are on a constant slope upwards.
6. Best performance achieved with well insulated pipes. The hot line from the collector must be insulated
to reduce heat losses.
7. The geyser is designed to be installed in a horizontal position only - a vertical installation must not be
attempted and will also invalidate the warranty.
8. The geyser must not be wall mounted—a wall mounting is unsafe and will also invalidate the warranty.
6.3 (c) INSTRUCTIONS FOR REGULAR MAINTENANCE
(Please read and note a safety instruction that follows)
• Regularly inspect the solar system for any leaks or damages
• Turn off main water supply and open Drain cock to flush tank with fresh water once a year to flush any
settled sediment.
• Clean or replace additional inline water filter, recommended during installation.
• For optimum performance clean and wipe the EVT every 3 months, removing dust, bird droppings,
leaves etc. Use a soft cloth or mop.
Problem Possible Cause Corrective Action
1 Constant water over flow from header tank.
Float valve does not shut off water when the header tank is full.
Check float valve is operating correctly.
Check for debris in the float valve that might be preventing the float valve from shutting off.
2 No hot water although the weather has been sunny.
No mains water supply. Check and restore mains water supply.
Check that the inline filter and strainer (in inlet of valve) are clean and free of debris.
• In case of emergency, like broken EVT or leaking tank, close cold water supply to system immediately
and call the authorized service provider for rectification of the problem.
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6.3 (d) SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Safety Installation Requirements For Cistern Type H ot Water System:
• Factory labels and markings may not be altered or rendered unreadable.
• All safety regulations apply when installing a system and all installations are to be done in accordance with
the Occupational Health & Safety Act and Regulations 85 of 1993 requirements and any relevant local
authority bylaws.
• Assess the risks specific to the area of installation and eliminate or reduce to an acceptable level to fall
within the H&S requirements, before starting with the installation.
• Assess the weather circumstances to determine if safe installation will be possible e.g. high winds, rain,
lighting, etc.
• Inform home owners or building occupants of the time and place of work to be carried out as well as risks
involved. Ensure occupants are aware of access constraints and safety implications to them. Cordon off area
and ensure pets are secured.
• Beware of overhead power lines coming through the roof, crossing the roof overhead, or wiring running
through the ceiling, in the area where the installation need to take place.
• Ensure persons doing an installation are competent and in suitable physical condition. All personnel working
on an installation of a solar hot water system must be issued with the appropriate safety equipment e.g.
goggles, hard hats, gloves, safety wear, etc. and trained in their use. Be sure to comply with the specified
degree of protection.
• Working at heights should only be undertaken by suitable qualified personnel, using the proper safety
equipment. Installers must be trained and conversant with the assessment of height hazards, working at
heights safety procedures and assessment of safety equipment e.g. scaffolding, ladders, harness, etc.
• Scaffolding and safety equipment must be installed by certified personnel and be signed off accordingly.
• Water temperature can reach boiling point and the EVT can reach stagnation temperatures of over 70°C.
Shade EVT’s during installation to prevent heating.
• Take care when handling EVT during installation to prevent breakage to glass and injury. Safety goggles,
work wear and gloves must be used to reduce the risk of injury.
Also, ensure to: • check that all bolts and nuts are tight on the Support Stand.
• check that all anchor points to the roof are secure and tight.
• check that all plumbing connections have been tightened.
• check that the Drain Cock on the Main Tank is closed.
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6.3 (e) TECHNICAL DETAIL OF MAJOR COMPONENTS
1. Geyser: The yellow sticker that provides the information relevant to the geyser will be found on the
tank near the cistern.
Rated capacity of the container, in liters 100L
Working pressure in kPa 0 kPa
Indication of installed position Horizontal
Whether standard, solar or dual purpose Solar
Standing loss in kWh /24h 2.81 kWh
Material Polyethylene
The moisture resistance classification: IP number IPX-4
2. EVT: The EVT’s are etched with the following information:
The manufacturer's name, trade name or trade mark Hotflo
A model number Model 1800*58
3. System: A second sticker that incorporates the information in the table below must be fixed to the tank
near to the solar outlet.
Trade name Satchwell Solar Supplies
Model/System Number SSS 110L VNE
Tank name & model Hotflo 100L Plastic Type
EVT Name & Model Hotflo Model 1800*58
Freeze Resistant Status: NOT Freeze Resistant
Energy Rating: 13 MJ/day
Overnight Energy Loss: 5%
System type: Integral Direct Thermo siphon
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4. Float valve:(See below)
Please note that the float valve is already set by the factory and must NOT be adjusted. It must at all times be
secured vertical to function correctly.
6.3 (f) INCLINATION ANGLE (RANGE OF ANGELS) AT WHICH SYSTEM SHALL BE INSTALLED:
Type of installation on different roofs (using a Satchwell Stand & Cradle designed according to SANS 1307 of
2012):
Roof assemblies:
Figure 1: Figure 2:
Assembly for 5° Flat Roof Assembly for 30° plus pitched roof
General :
1. All holes in walls, ceilings must be made good, as if they had not been made.
2. All installations must be tidy.
3. Customer Information and User Manual
4. The customer / homeowner / user of the system must be supplied with the user manual for the SWH
system, including the telephone numbers for contacting the installer, for ongoing maintenance or
emergencies.
5. The installer needs to explain to the customer the important and safety aspects operating the system.
Operating range:
From 0.1 to 16 bars
(Can resist 20 bars)
Filling flow:
20L/min at 2 bar main pressure
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SATCHWELL CONTROLS 100L Cistern Type
LIMITED PRODUCT WARRANTY
Satchwell Controls, a division of ACTOM (Pty) Ltd (“Supplier”), hereby provides the following product
warranty in relation to its Satchwell 100L Cistern Type Water Storage Unit and Solar EVT’s (“the Product”).
1. LIMITED FIVE (5) YEAR WARRANTY
Subject to the limitations and exceptions set out herein, the Supplier hereby represents and warrants to
purchasers of the Product (“the Buyer”) that the Product shall be free from material defects for a period of
five (5) years from the date of Supplier’s invoice (“the Limited Warranty”).
2. EXCEPTIONS TO LIMITED WARRANTY
2.1 The Limited Warranty does not cover or relate to defects, damage or failure to the Product caused by:
• a defect or failure in any component of the Product not supplied by Supplier;
• failure to comply with the manufacturing guidelines, or instructions regarding installation, operating,
maintenance and use;
• abuse, abnormal use or accidental damage;
• use in a manner for which the Product was not designed or intended;
• inadequate water quality; ( refer section 6.3(a)(i))
• natural non-controllable forces of any description, i.e. hail, frost, fire, etc.;
• excess loads placed on the Product’s frame ;
• improper site design by other parties;
• improper storage, installation, maintenance or repair by other parties;
• improper handling by the Buyer or other third parties.
2.2 The Limited Warranty shall irrevocably be rendered null and void if:
• the Product is used improperly;
• the Product is not registered by the Buyer with the Supplier;
• any materials or components not provided or authorized by the Supplier are used with or connected to
the Products;
• the Supplier does not receive timely notice of alleged defects in accordance with clause 5.
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2.3 Any materials or components not manufactured by the Supplier and forming part of the Product shall
be warranted by the manufacturers thereof. The Supplier shall, to the maximum extent practicable, and as a
matter of courtesy, act as intermediary to facilitate Buyer claims arising from defects, damage or failure
arising therefrom.
3. EXCLUSIVE REMEDY
3.1 the Supplier shall, at its sole discretion, either
(a) repair or replace the whole Product or the component thereof found to be defective, or
(b) refund to the Buyer the purchase price paid by it for the Product.
3.2 In no event shall any claim arising out of the Limited Warranty exceed the sale price received by the
Supplier for the relevant Product. The value of any warranty refund made in terms of clause 3.1(b) shall be
calculated with reference to original Product purchase price, reduced pro rata in relation to the expired
period of the warranty period referred to in clause 1.
3.3 The Limited Warranty is given by the Supplier in lieu of all other warranties, expressed or implied in
law, including any implied warrant of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.
3.4 No amendments or additions to this Limited Warranty shall be binding on the Supplier, unless recoded
in writing and signed by a duly authorized company official.
4. EXCLUSION OF CONSEQUENTIAL AND INCIDENTAL DAMAGES
The Supplier shall in no event be liable to the Buyer for indirect, incidental or consequential damages,
including but not limited to:
• loss of profit;
• cost of removal, disassembly and shipment of defective Products or parts thereof;
• damage to other property;
• injury or death;
• loss of use or commercial losses;
• installation of any replacement Product or components thereof.
5. NOTICE TO THE SUPPLIER
5.1 Any claims brought by the Buyer in relation to the Limited Warranty must be reported to the Supplier
in writing in the prescribed format within seven (7) days of manifesting itself.
5.2 The notice in clause 5.1 must be sent to:
Satchwell Controls
Private Bag X 6002
SUIDER PAARL,
7620
Telephone: 021 – 863 2035
Facsimile: 021 – 863 0235
E-mail: [email protected]
Website: www.satchwell.co.za
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5.3 The notice in clause 5.1 must include:
• the Buyer’s name, address, contact details;
• location of the installed Products;
• proof of Product purchase;
• brief description of the defect(s).
5.4 The Buyer shall authorize the return of the defective Product or components thereof for replacement or
repair, or arrange at the Supplier’s sole discretion the inspection of the defective Product at place of
installation.
5.5 Defective Products or parts thereof authorized for return must be suitably packaged, freight and
transportation prepaid. All risk associated with the Product return to and from the Supplier shall be the
sole responsibility of the Buyer.
5.6 Should the Supplier elect to inspect the defective Products or components thereof at installation in
accordance with clause 5.4, such inspection shall take place within normal working hours unless otherwise
agreed to by both the Supplier and the Buyer.
5.7 In the event that any inspection carried out by the Supplier pursuant to clause 5.4 results in the
Supplier determining that the Buyer has no valid Limited Warranty claim, the Buyer shall be liable for, and
shall on written demand from the Supplier, pay, the cost of the associated inspection fee.
6. CHOICE OF LAW
Any warranty claim by a Buyer against the Supplier in relation to the Product shall be governed by, and
construed in accordance with South African laws. In the event of any dispute the Buyer consents to the
jurisdiction of the High Court of South Africa, Western Cape Division.
7. SEVERABILITY
In the event any portion of this Limited Warranty is determined to be invalid under any applicable law,
such provision shall be deemed null and void and the remainder of the Limited Warranty shall continue in
full force and effect.
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HOMEOWNERS / CUSTOMERS DETAIL
Name:
Physical Address:
Postal Address if different:
Tel or Cell Number:
Email Address:
Sign:
INSTALLERS DETAIL (Person who signed off the solar installation)
Name:
Company Name:
Physical Address:
Postal Address if different:
Office Tel or Cell Number:
Email Address:
Sign:
INFORMATION PERTAINING TO THE NON-PRESSURE SOLAR WATER HEATER SYSTEM.
Date of installation:
The following is to be obtained from the serial plate on the solar water heater.
Serial Number:
COMPLETE ALL THE REQUIRED INFORMATION, DETACH THIS SECTION FROM THE MANUAL
AND FAX OR POST TO SATCHWELL CONTROLS
(See Satchwell Controls details on the back cover of this manual)
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HOMEOWNERS / CUSTOMERS DETAIL
Name:
Physical Address:
Postal Address if different:
Tel or Cell Number:
Email Address:
Sign:
INSTALLERS DETAIL (Person who signed off the solar installation)
Name:
Company Name:
Physical Address:
Postal Address if different:
Office Tel or Cell Number:
Email Address:
Sign:
INFORMATION PERTAINING TO THE NON-PRESSURE SOLAR WATER HEATER SYSTEM.
Date of installation:
The following is to be obtained from the serial plate on the solar water heater.
Serial Number:
COMPLETE ALL THE REQUIRED INFORMATION, DETACH THIS SECTION FROM THE MANUAL
AND FAX OR POST TO SATCHWELL CONTROLS
(See Satchwell Controls details on the back cover of this manual)
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Satchwell Solar Supplies
Contactor Road
Private Bag X6002
Suider-Paarl
7624
Telephone: 021 – 863 2035
Facsimile: 021 – 863 0235
E-mail: [email protected]
Website: www.satchwell.co.za
SANS 1307