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    THE

    INGENIEUR

    LEMBAGA JURUTERA MALAYSIA

    BOARD OF ENGINEERS MALAYSIA

    EIFFEL TOWERTHE ICONIC FACE OF PARIS

    RENEWAbLE ENERGythe planets second chance

    ENGINEERS IN ACTIONRoBest YonG

    THE LARGE HADRON

    COLLIDER

    VOL.53MAR 2012 MAy 2012

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    A New Standardin R&D

    Since its inception in 2004, the ConstructionResearch Institute of Malaysia (CREAM) has

    established itself as the premier body forconstruction and engineering R&D initiatives inMalaysia. With the launch of its state-of-the-artlaboratory Makmal Kerja Raya Malaysia (MKRM)in 2009, the research arm of the countrysConstruction Industry Development Board(CIDB) continues to expand its vision for R&Dexcellence, bringing the latest in testing and

    technological advances to bear.

    Makmal Kerja Raya Malaysia, IBS Centre, 1st Floor, Block E, Lot 8, Jalan Chan Sow Lin, 55200 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

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    Focusing on Green construction and sustainablepractices, and the alignment o its R&D initiatives

    with the core elements in modern-day construction:energy, environment, economy and society.

    Conducting ongoing R&D collaborations withleading domestic and oreign educational andresearch bodies.

    Oering a comprehensive range o servicesand acilities or ull scale structural componenttesting, supplemented by a team o highly-trainedproessionals.

    Pioneering the use o radio requency

    identifcation (RFID) technology in Malaysia orconcrete cube testing.

    Tel: +603 9281 0800 Fax: +603 9282 4800 Website: www.cream.com.my

    Conducting simulation tests to gauge abuildings resilience in withstanding seismic

    activity. Supporting national quality control initiatives

    by oering testing services or importedsteel and iron construction products.

    Promoting the CIDBs Technical OpinionProgramme or evaluating IndustrialiseBuilding Systems (IBS), products,technologies and innovation initiatives orconstruction.

    Providing consultancy services to industry

    stakeholders, government agencies andresearch institutions.

    Cementing CREAMs status as the leading centre of excellence in the constructionindustry are the following:

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    GLOBALENGINEERINGNEWS

    THE INGENIEUR

    16

    THE INGENIEUR

    WatER as aN

    altERNatIvElUbRIcaNt

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    GLOBAL ENGINEERING NEW S

    17

    Te key to matching the coolingperformance of the mineral oils

    was increasing the viscosity

    of water. his is achieved by

    using biopolymer additives to

    increase the viscosity of water

    from 1 mPas to 40 mPas. Oil

    has a viscosity of 25-40 mPas.

    With the addition of other water

    soluble additives, the lubricant

    can also be used as an anti

    corrosion agent.

    German researchers have discovered a way of using wateras a cooling lubricant which prevents work tools fromoverheating. Many industrials such as drilling, milling andgrinding currently use mineral oils which are a source ofpollution and potentially detrimental to human health.

    his technology was developed byresearchers at the Fraunhofer Institute

    for Process Engineering and Packaging

    IVV in Freising, in a project supported

    by the German Ministry of Education

    and Research.

    Te new lubricant has won the German

    Raw Material Efficiency Prize in

    December 2011, and is currently being

    commercially produced under the name

    BERUFLUID.

    Left and above:

    An increase in viscosi ty has been discoveredto be the key behind the viable use of water

    as a cooling lubricant, and it is a more

    environmentally friendly alternative to the

    mineral oils that are currently being used.

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    38

    ENGINEERING

    IcoNs

    THE INGENIEUR

    Behind the Machine

    Founded on the 29th o September 1954, CERN is aninternational organisation established or the purpose o

    operating the worlds largest particle physics laboratory.

    Located in northwest Geneva and spanning the border

    between France and Switzerland, the acility itsel is an

    estimated 100m underground and is considered the

    Mecca or physicists. Due to its ocus on particle physics

    research, it is commonly called the European laboratory

    or particle physics.

    Te acronym CERN comes rom its original French name

    Conseil Europen pour la Recherche Nuclaire (European

    Council o Nuclear Research) when it was merely a

    provisional council overseeing the setting up o thelaboratory. When the council was eventually dissolved,

    the decision was made to retain the acronym or the new

    laboratory despite the organisations name change.

    While CERN has slightly less than 2,400 ull-time

    employees, it is host to roughly 10,000 engineers and

    scientists who hail rom 113 dierent nations and represent

    608 universities and research acilities across the globe.

    Te organisation itsel had 12 member countries rom

    Western Europe during its ratifcation, but at present has

    21 member states, o which a large majority are European

    Union (EU) members, as well as seven observers.

    A visualisation of the LHC at work.

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    Untitled-1 1 9/27/12 9:52 AM

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