the hungry gator cookbook
DESCRIPTION
A mini-version of GatorWell's Hungry Gator cookbook intended for digital viewing. Small scale for testing.TRANSCRIPT
HUNGRY GATORTHE
COOKBOOK
BE WELL. DO WELL. EAT WELL.
Kitchen equipment, seasonings, budgeting, menu planning, food safety, cooking terms and resources.
Tasty entrées that are great for enjoying with friends or as leftovers for more quick meals later.
Looking for something crunchy, salty or sweet? Find great options whether you're on the go or looking for a quick snack to fuel your next study session.
Easy breakfast ideas that will start you off right for whatever the day brings your way.
Flatbread pizzas, sandwiches, wraps and quesadillas — fast and delicious for lunch, dinner or a hearty snack.
Perfect for a quick meal or to pair with your main dish.
GETTING STARTED 2
8
12
20
24
28QUICK & EASY MAIN DISHES
SIMPLE & SATISFYING SNACKS
BREAKFAST OF "CHOMPIONS"
SANDWICHES, WRAPS & FLATBREADS
SALADS, SOUPS & SIDES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SEASONINGS
STOCKING YOUR KITCHEN
• Oregano• Garlic• Basil• Rosemary
• Curry• Turmeric• Cumin
• Soy Sauce• Ginger• Garlic
• Salt-free seasoning blends (like Mrs. Dash)• Garlic powder• Onion powder• Chili powder• Black pepper• Crushed red pepper flakes• Cinnamon
• Baking powder• Baking Soda• Vanilla extract
• Vegetable cooking spray• Vegetable oil• Olive oil
• Cumin• Garlic• Chili Powder• Cilantro
THE BASICS BASIC BAKING INGREDIENTS
OTHER RECOMMENDED ITEMS
USED IN MEXICAN CUISINE
USED IN ITALIAN CUISINE
USED IN INDIAN CUISINE
USED IN ASIAN CUISINE
2
EQUIPMENT
• Baking pan (9" x 13")• Loaf pan (8" x 5")• Baking sheet• Muffin tin• Saucepan/pot with lid• Skillet• Food thermometer• Mixing bowl• Measuring cups and spoons• Spatula• Can opener• Cutting board• Sharp knife• Cheese grater• Aluminum foil• Plastic wrap• Tupperware or other microwave-safe storage containers
• Blender• Slow cooker
THE BASICS
NICE TO HAVE
3
Balancing the proportions on your plate is an easy way to plan satisfying, nutrient-packed meals. There are just a few easy tips to remember:
1. Fill half of your plate with fruits and vegeta-bles. Choose a variety of colors.
2. Divide the other half between proteins and grains. Choose lean proteins and whole grains whenever possible.
3. Don't forget dairy or other calcium-rich foods. You can add milk, calcium-fortified orange juice or yogurt on the side. Or add cheese, spinach or broccoli to your meal.
Although some meals won't fit these exact proportions, it is a great tool to guide your food choices throughout the day. Meals can be mixed and matched for your needs.
Snacks are a great way to fill in food groups that you might have missed at meals. If your meals are missing fruit, throw an apple or banana in your bag for a between class snack. Light on dairy? Have a few whole grain crackers and cheese or try chocolate milk to refuel after exercise.
PLAN A HEALTHY PLATE
FILL IN THE GAPS WITH SNACKS
BUILDING BALANCED MEALS
4
If you are hungry when you go grocery shopping, you will be more likely to spend money on items that you did not plan to purchase.
If you have space to store extra food, stock up on sale items or buy bulk quantities of items that you know you will use.
Going to the grocery store with a list of items you are going to purchase will reduce the amount of money you spend on items you won't use and can help you avoid impulse purchases.
Choose fresh, frozen or canned fruits and vegetables, grains and grain products, lean meat, poultry, fish, meat alternatives, and low-fat dairy or dairy product alternatives. Less processing and packaging saves you money. The more preparation you are able to do (e.g. soaking and cooking beans, cutting up fruits and vegetables) the more you will save. This also helps you control how much salt and sugar is added to your food.
When a fruit or vegetable is "in season," it will be cheaper and better tasting due to its organic nature.
These products are equal in nutritional value to their name brand equivalents but are easier on a budget.
PLAN YOUR MENUS OR RECIPES AHEAD OF TIME
STICK TO THE BASICS
TAKE ADVANTAGE OF FRUITS AND VEGGIES
BUY STORE BRANDS OR GENERIC PRODUCTS
EATING WELL ON A BUDGETEAT BEFORE YOU GO.
STOCK UP WHEN THE PRICE IS RIGHT
5
Use a food thermometer to be sure foods are thorougly cooked and safe to eat. Fully cooked chicken should be 165°F, show now pink, and the juices should run clear. Cook ground beef or pork to 160°F. Leftovers should be heated until they are steaming to avoid food-related illnesses.
Don't cross contaminate with meat and produce. Ready-to-eat foods like fruits and vegetables should not be exposed to juice drippings from raw poultry, fish, meat or eggs.
Refrigerate or freeze foods within 2 hours after cooking. See the guidelines below for how long foods can be stored in the refrigerator or freezer. When it doubt, throw it out!
Keep your hands, food preparation areas, and equipment san-itary to help prevent food-bourne illnesses.
1. CLEAN
II. COOK
III. SEPARATE
IV. CHILL
FOOD SAFETY BASICS
6
To cut or chop food into very small pieces; smaller than diced.
To brown or cook a food quickly in a pan over direct heat, usually using a small amount of hot oil or butter.
To cook liquid at a temperature just below the boiling point, low enough that tiny bubbles just begin to break beneath the surface around the edge of the pan.
To moisten the food as it cooks by spooning or brushing it at regular interbals with a liquid such as melted fat, meat drippings, fruit juice, sauce, or water. Adds flavor and color to the food and prevents drying of the surface.
To cook in a liquid which has reached a temperature of 212°F (100°C), or where bubbles are rising continually and are breaking the surface.
To cook food by placing it below direct, dry heat. Most ov-ens have a broiler that is used to cook, melt or brown foods.
To cut into pieces of roughly the same size, either small (finely chopped) or large (coarsely chopped).
To cut food into tiny cubes, usually about 1⁄4 inch.
To cover food with a liquid mixture for a specified amount of time before cooking it to make it more flavorful, moist and/or tender (food should be covered and refrigerated while marinating.)
BASTE
BOIL
BROIL
CHOP
DICE
MARINATE
MINCE
SAUTÉ
SIMMER
COOKING TERMS
7
SIMPLE ANDSATISFYING SNACKSFIESTA NACHOS
Preheat to 350°F. Spray baking pan with cooking spray. Line tortilla chips along the baking pan.
In a saucepan or microwavable bowl, combine beans and chilies.
Heat on the stove or in the microwave until hot.
Pour bean mixture over the chips and sprinkle with cheese. Bake for 10 min or until cheese is melted. Top with salsa and sour cream if desired.
8 oz
4 oz15 oz
6 oz
baked or multigrain tortilla chips
can chopped green chilies
salsa
low-fat sour cream (optional)
can refried, pinto, or black beans
shredded cheese
vegetable cooking spray
INGREDIENTS
FIESTA NACHOS
makes 3–4 servingsapproximate time: 30 min
DIRECTIONS
9
Mix together and store in an air-tight container or put in small baggies to carry in your backpack for class and other locations.
Mix together and store in an air-tight container or put in small baggies to carry in your backpack for class and other locations.
S'MORES SNACK MIX
GATOR GORP TRAIL MIX
makes 4 servingsapproximate time: 1 min
makes 4 cupsapproximate time: 1 min
DIRECTIONS
DIRECTIONS
1 cup
½ cup
¼ cup
¼ cup
¼ cup
graham cracker pieces
peanuts
raisins
mini marshmellows
chocolate chips
INGREDIENTS
INGREDIENTS2 cup
1 cup½ cup
½ cup
favorite cereal(s)
tiny pretzelsraisins and/or other dried fruit
nuts
10
Drain chickpeas, place in a large mixing bowl, and cover with water.
With your fingers, loosen the skin of the chickpeas and try to remove as much skin as possible. This will make it easier to mash the peas and create a smoother texture for the hummus. When done, drain chickpeas.
Place chickpeas and all other ingredients in a medium sized bowl and roughly mash with a potato masher or fork. Taste and adjust chickpeas.
HAND MASHED HUMMUS
makes 1 servingapproximate time: 5 min
DIRECTIONS
15 oz
2 tbsp
1 tbsp
1
2 tbsp
chickpeas
olive oil
salt and pepper to taste
chopped fresh parsley, optional
garlic clove, crushed
lemon juice
tahini (sesame paste), optional
pinch of cayenne pepper, optional
¼ cup
INGREDIENTS
11
BREAKFAST OFCHOMPIONSOATMEAL BREAKFAST COOKIES
Preheat to 400°F. Spray 2 baking sheets with cooking spray.
Whisk together milk, egg, honey, oil, vanilla and salt until well blended.
Stir in oats and flour to form thick batter. Mix dried fruit, chocolate chips and nuts if desired.
Shape the batter into 1½" balls and place on baking sheets.
Bake for 12–14 minutes until golden brown and crispy. Flatten cookies with bottom of a glass about halfway through baking time and return to oven. Cookies should be golden brown and crispy on the outside when done.
Enjoy these lightly sweet cookies with a glass of milk and some fruit for a quick, satisfying breakfast. Also tasty with a smear of peanut butter.
½ cup
⅓ cup
⅓ tsp
½ cup½ cup½ cup
1
2 tbsp
3 cup
milk or vanilla soymilk
honey or brown sugar
salt
flour
egg
canola oil
rolled oats
raisinschopped walnuts or peanuts (optional)
INGREDIENTS
OATMEAL BREAKFAST COOKIES
makes 10 cookiesapproximate time: 30 min
DIRECTIONS
13
Preheat oven to 400°F.
Stir together flour, baking powder, salt and sugar; set aside.
Measure cereal and milk into the other mixing bowl and stir. Let stand 1–2 min or until cereal is softened.
Add egg and oil to the cereal mixture. Beat well. Stir in raisins if desired.
Add flour mixture to cereal mixture, stirring only until combined.
Spray muffin cups with cooking spray to prevent sticking. Fill each with muffin batter (about ½–¾ of the way full).
Bake for 25–30 min, until tops are golden and a toothpick or knife in-serted in the center comes out clean. Allow muffins to cool for 10 min.
FAVORITE BRAN MUFFINS
makes 12 muffinsapproximate time: 50 min
DIRECTIONS
INGREDIENTS1¼ cup
¼ tsp
1½ cup
12 tbsp½ cup
1 tbsp
½ cup
1¼ cup
all-purpose flour
salt
bran cereal
egg
baking powder
sugar
milk
vegetable oilraisins (optional)vegetable cooking spray
14
Preheat oven to 375°F.
Beat butter and sugar with a hand mixer or wooden spoon until fluffy.
Add salt and egg and beat well, then stir in yogurt.
Mix flour, baking powder, and baking soda in a separate bowl, and add to the wet ingredients. Then mix batter until the flour disappears.
Gently fold in the blueberries. Dough should be very thick at this point.
Spray muffin cups with cooking spray to prevent sticking. Fill each with muffin batter (about ¾ of the way full).
Bake for 25–30 min, until tops are golden and a toothpick or knife insert-ed in the center comes out clean.
BLUEBERRY MUFFINS
makes 9–10 muffinsapproximate time: 40 min
DIRECTIONS
5 tbsp
½ cup
1½ cup
¼ tsp¼ tsp¾ cup
1
¾ cup
butter, softened
sugar
all-purpose flour
baking soda
egg
low fat plain yogurt
baking powder
saltblueberriesvegetable cooking spray
1½ tsp
INGREDIENTS
15
Preheat oven to 350°F. Spray loaf pan with cooking spray.
Mix bananas and eggs together in a large bowl.
Stir in flour, sugar, salt and baking soda.
Add walnuts and blend.
Pour in pan and bake for 1 hour.
BANANA BREAD
makes 16 servings (1 loaf)approximate time: 70 min
DIRECTIONS
5 tbsp
½ cup
1½ cup
¼ tsp¼ tsp
1
¾ cup
ripe bananas, well mashed
flour
salt
coarsely chopped pecans (optional)
eggs, well beaten
sugar
baking soda
vegetable cooking spray
1½ tsp
INGREDIENTS
16
Beat eggs in a microwave safe bowl and add salt and pepper to taste.
Cook the eggs in the microwave for 45 seconds. Stir so eggs cook evenly, then cook for another 10 seconds. (Microwaves vary, so cook in incre-ments to avoid overcooking).
When the eggs are finished cooking, wrap the potato in a damp paper towel and microwave for 1–2 min, or until soft.
Place the eggs on the tortilla and sprinkle with cheese. Chop the cooked potato and add it to the tortilla if desired.
Cover the entire burrito with a wet paper towel and microwave to melt the cheese. Serve with salsa or hot sauce.
MICROWAVE BREAKFAST BURRITO
makes 1 servingapproximate time: 5 min
DIRECTIONS
INGREDIENTS1
12
1
whole wheat tortilla
small handful shredded cheese
salsa or hot salsa
eggs
salt and pepper to taste
very small red potato
17
Beat eggs with milk.
Cook eggs in skillet coated with cooking spray, stirring frequently. While eggs are cooking, toast English muffin.
Place cooked eggs on muffin and top with sliced cheese and tomato if desired. Heat in toaster oven or microwave until cheese melts.
Blend all ingredients until smooth. Slowly add ice to desired consistency.
EGG & CHEESEBREAKFAST SANDWICH
DOUBLE BERRY SMOOTHIE
makes 1 servingapproximate time: 8 min
makes 2 cupsapproximate time: 2 min
DIRECTIONS
DIRECTIONS
2
2
1
1
2 tbsp
2 tbsp
1
1
eggs
low-fat milk
English muffin
frozen unsweetened raspberries
vegetable cooking spray
ice cubes
low-fat milk
frozen unsweetened strawberries
cheese slice
sugar, honey or other sweetener
tomato slices (optional)1–2
INGREDIENTS
INGREDIENTS
18
To thaw frozen blueberries, cover desired amount of berries in cold water and let sit for 5 minutes. Berries can also be thawed in the refrigerator overnight for easier preperation time.
Drain berries. Chop fresh fruit or drain canned fruit.
Stir together honey and yogurt in a small mixing bowl.
Add half of the yogurt mixture to the serving cup.
Add half of the blueberries and half of the orange fruit on top of the yogurt. Top fruit with the remaining yogurt.
Put the rest of the fruit on top of the second layer of yogurt. Top the parfait mixture with granola or cereal and sprinkle with walnuts if desired.
"ORANGE AND BLUE" FRUIT PARFAIT
makes 1 servingapproximate time: 8 min
DIRECTIONS
INGREDIENTS¼ cup
1 cup¼ cup
¼ cup1 tbsp
2 tbsp
fresh or canned mandarin oranges
low-fat plain yogurt
granola or crunchy cereal (optional)
blueberries, frozen or fresh
honey
chopped walnuts (optional)
19
SANDWICHES,WRAPS & FLATBREADSTOMATO, BASIL & CHEESE PANINI
Brush one side of each bread slice with olive oil and rub with sliced garlic or sprinkle lightly with garlic powder.
Heat skillet over medium heat. Place one slice of bread with the oil side down on the pan.
Top with sliced cheese, tomato and basil. Place the other slice of bread on top of the sandwich with the oil facing up.
Flip the sandwich over to cook both sides and press the sandwich with the spatula to flatten it as it is cooking. Cook until the bread is toasted and the cheese is melted.
2 tsp
2 slices
12 slices
2
olive oil
bread
small tomato, thinly sliced
clove garlic
mozzarella cheese
basil leaves (optional)
INGREDIENTS
TOMATO, BASIL& CHEESE PANINI
makes 1 servingsapproximate time: 40 min
DIRECTIONS
1
21
Spread mayonnaise or cream cheese on flatbread or tortilla. Add turkey slices and pepper and roll the bread up.
Toast bread in a toaster until golden. Place slices of cheese between two pieces of toast. Wrap sandwich in a paper towel, then heat in the micro-wave for 15–20 sec or until cheese is melted.
TURKEY ROLL-UP
NO-STOVE GRILLED CHEESE
makes 1 servingapproximate time: 1 min
makes 1 servingapproximate time: ½ min
DIRECTIONS
DIRECTIONS
1
3 slices1 tbsp
½
whole grain flatbread or tortilla
deli turkeyreduced-fat cream cheese or mayo
medium red bell pepper, thinly sliced
INGREDIENTS
INGREDIENTS2 slices2 slices
breadcheese (American, cheddar, etc.)
24
Mix tuna with mayonnaise and celery. Spread tuna mixture on bread. Add sliced cucumber, lettuce and tomato to sandwich.
Chop eggs into pieces. Mix with mayonnaise, mustard, salt and pepper. Serve on bread with lettuce or spinach, if desired.
TUNA SANDWICH
EGG SALAD SANDWICH
makes 1 sandwichapproximate time: __ min
makes 1 sandwichapproximate time: __ min
DIRECTIONS
DIRECTIONS
2–3 oz
2–3 oz
2 tbsp
2 tbsp
1–2 tbsp
1–2 tbsp
2 slices
2 slices
can or pouch tuna, drained
can or pouch tuna, drained
celery, finely chopped
celery, finely chopped
sliced cucumber, lettuce and tomato
sliced cucumber, lettuce and tomato
reduced fat mayonnaise
reduced fat mayonnaise
whole wheat bread
whole wheat bread
INGREDIENTS
INGREDIENTS
23
SOUPS, SALADSAND SIDESMINESTRONE SOUP
Heat oil in a large pot over medium heat.
Add the onions, carrots, and celery, and sauté for 5 min, until soft.
Add the broth, water, tomatoes including juice, potato, oregano and basil to the pot. Increase the heat to medium-high and bring to a boil.
Once the soup starts boiling, reduce heat to low and simmer for 15 min.
Stir in the beans, zucchini and pasta. Simmer another 10–15 min until vegetables are tender and pasta is cooked. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Serve with grated parmesan cheese if desired.
2 tsp
2
1
1 tsp
1 tsp
½ tsp
½ tsp
2
1 tsp
1 tsp
olive or vegetable oil
celery stalks, chopped
can (14.5 oz) stewed tomatoes
oregano
uncooked pasta, such as orzo or shells
medium onion, chopped
carrots, chopped
medium potato, cubed
large zucchini
basil
salt and pepper
can kidney or cannellini beans
grated parmesan cheese (optional)
INGREDIENTS
VEGETABLE MINESTRONE
makes 4 servingsapproximate time: 40 min
DIRECTIONS
¼ tsp
¼ tsp
1
25
Put carrots, celery, onions, garlic, water (or vegetable broth), lentils and thyme in the pot or slow cooker.
If using stove: Bring over to boil over high heat and then reduce to low and simmer for 40–50 min until lentils are soft.
If using slow cooker: Set on high and cook for 5–6 hours or until lentils have become soft.
In the last 10 minutes of cooking, add vinegar, salt, pepper, and greens.
LENTIL SOUP
makes 6–8 servingsapproximate time: 60+ min
DIRECTIONS
INGREDIENTS3
1
8 cup
1 tsp1 tsp
1½ tsp
1 tsp
3
3
2 cup
carrots, chopped
onion, chopped
vegetable broth or water
dried thyme
celery stalks, chopped
garlic cloves, minced
dry lentils, rinsed
saltground black pepperbunch kale or spinach leaves, choppedbalsamic vinegar (optional)
26
Cook pasta according to package directions, drain and cool.
Wash and cut up vegetables and place in large bowl.
Add pasta and salad dressing to vegetables and toss.
Add salt and pepper to taste. Sprinkle with basil, oregano, and/or parmesan cheese if desired.
Leftovers will keep for 3–4 days in the refrigerator.
ITALIAN PASTA SALAD
makes 4–6 servingsapproximate time: 15 min
DIRECTIONS
INGREDIENTS3 cup
¼ cup
4 cuppasta spirals
broccoli
red or sweet onion
zucchini or yellow squash
cauliflower florets
cherry tomatoes
red or green pepper
carrotslight Italian vinaigrette dressingdried basil and/or oregano (optional)parmesan cheese (optional)
27
QUICK ANDEASY ENTREESSPICY BLACK BEAN BURGER
Mash 1 cup of black beans with a potato masher or large fork (or pulse in a food processor) until chunky.
Transfer to a large mixing bowl. Add remaining whole black beans, bread crumbs, egg, scallions, garlic, and spices/herbs until well combined.
Form mixture into patties about 1 inch thick and 3 inches in diameter. Place patties on a plate or tray in refrigerator and let set for at least 15 min.
When ready to cook, place skillet over medium high heat, without any oil. When skillet is hot, but not smoking, add patties to the pan.
Cook for about 4 min on the first side until well seared. Flip with spatula and allow second side to cook for 5 min.
Serve with toppings of your choice: lettuce, tomato, salsa, sour cream, avocado, cheese. Or you could stick to just the bun or the patty itself!
2 cups
1
1
1 tsp½ tsp
2
1 tsp
black beans, rinsed and drained
large egg
clove garlic, minced
crushed red pepper flakes
breadcrumbs
scallions, minced
ground cumin
saltground black pepper
INGREDIENTS
SPICY BLACK BEAN BURGER
makes 4 servingsapproximate time: 35 min
DIRECTIONS
¼ tsp
¼ cup
29
Mix turkey, basil, onion powder, salt and breadcrumbs in large bowl.
Shape into 5 patties and place in refrigerator until ready to grill. Prepare grill or nonstick pan (with cooking spray) over medium heat.
Add patties to grill or pan, cooking 7–8 minutes on each side until cooked through (internal temperature should reach 165°F).
Serve on buns with toppings of your choice: tomato, lettuce, spinach, mustard, reduced fat mayo, ketchup, onions or avocado.
"GATOR BAIT" TURKEY BURGERS
makes 5 servingsapproximate time: 15 min
DIRECTIONS
INGREDIENTS~16oz
1 tsp
½ tsp
2 tbsp
½ cup
5
ground turkey
onion powder
salt
chopped fresh basil or dry basil
breadcrumbs
whole wheat hamburger buns
30
Preheat oven to 350°F.
In a small microwave safe bowl, melt butter or margarine (about 20 sec). Add breadcrumbs, lemon juice and parsley to bowl.
Put fish in baking pan; sprinkle with salt and pepper before topping the fish with breadcrumb mixture.
Bake for about 10 min or until fish flakes easily with fork.
LEMON FISH
makes 4 servingsapproximate time: 20 min
DIRECTIONS
2 tbsp
1½ tsp
1 lb
½ cup
1 tbsp
butter or margarine
lemon juice
mild fish such as flounder or cod
pepper
breadcrumbs
dried parsley
salt
INGREDIENTS
31
In a large skillet, over medium heat, cook the ground beef until it has browned and then drain fat.
Add sauce, ricotta cheese and noodles. Stir together.
Bring to a boil, cover, reduce heat and simmer for 30 minutes.
Uncover and top with shredded mozzarella cheese. Remove from heat and let stand until the cheese melts.
QUICK SKILLET LASAGNA
makes 4–6 servingsapproximate time: 40 min
DIRECTIONS
INGREDIENTS1 lb
28 oz
4 oz
16 oz
4 oz
lean ground beef
pasta sauce
shredded mozzarella cheese
cottage or ricotta cheese
egg noodles, uncooked
32
Cook skillet lightly with cooking spray. Place chicken strips in skillet and cook until no longer pink inside. Add onion, vegetable and mushrooms to the skillet and cook until vegetables are tender.
Combine soy sauce, cold water, cornstarch, sugar, garlic and ginger in a cup or bowl.
Add soy sauce mixture to the skillet and stir until the sauce starts to boil and thickens. Serve over cooked rice or noodles.
makes 4 servingsapproximate time: 15 min
DIRECTIONS
1
2 tsp
16 oz
¼ tsp
¼ cup
1 can
1
¼ tsp
¼ cup
1 tsp
boneless, skinless chicken breast strips
frozen or fresh pre-cut vegetables
sugar or brown sugar
cold water
vegetable cooking spray
garlic powder
onion
ground ginger
low-sodium soy sauce
cooked rice or noodles
cornstarch
sliced mushroons, drained (optional)
INGREDIENTS
VEGGIE STIR-FRYWITH CHICKEN
33