The History of Educational Technology

1900 - Present

First WaveAgricultural Age 1700’s

Took thousands of years to complete. People were farmers with large families. Isolated from other people. Children were schooled at home or in a

one room schoolhouse.

Second WaveIndustrial Age 1800’s

Took 300 years to rise. People moved to cities to work in

factories. Smaller families. People were less isolated. Invention of machines. Lasted 300 years.

Third WaveInformation Age

1900’s-2000

• Invention of the telephone and telegraph.• The introduction of the radio and then television .• There are not as many factories.• Personal computers•The World Wide Web•Cellular Phones

Fourth WaveCommunication 2000- Present

Smart Phones Wireless internet Satellite Radio Social Networking Access most current news using the

Internet. Telecommunicating- more people are

working from home using the computer.

ReferencesToffler’s Wave Theory. (2010). Laureate Education, Inc.

Thornburg, D. (2010). The Next Wave, Part 1. Laureate Education, Inc

Strand 2Technology1900-2010

1900 – 1910 1912 x-ray was discovered 1913 invention of the zipper 1915 first airplane was built

1910-1920 1911 air conditioner was invented 1915 Long distance radio and

telephone developed by ATT

1920-1930 1921 the first robot was built 1923 the traffic signal invented 1927 invents a complete

electronic TV system. 1927 Technicolor invented.

1930-1940 1933 FM radio invented 1934 first tape recorder invented 1937 photocopier invented 1939 first successful helicopter

1940-1950 1941 first computer that uses software 1942 built the first electronic digital

computer. 1944 The kidney dialysis machine

invented 1950-1960 1951 first credit card 1952 build the hydrogen bomb 1958 computer modem invented

Technology

1960-1970 1962 audio cassette invented 1962 first video computer game

developed 1963 video disk invented 1968 computer mouse 1970-1980 1971 Floppy disk invented 1971 microprocessor invented 1971 VCR invented 1972 word processor invented 1973 first cell phone call 1977 first personal computer sold 1980-1990 1981 MS –Dos invented 1984 Apple Macintosh invented 1985 Windows program by Microsoft 1989 HD television

1990 -2000 1990 The World Wide Web

and Internet protocol (HTTP) and WWW language (HTM) were created

1991 digital answering machine invented

2000 – 2010 2001 artificial heart 2002 solar tower You tube web site

Links http://www.kyrene.org/schools/brisas/sunda/decade/1910.htm

http://www.kyrene.org/schools/brisas/sunda/decade/1910.htm

    http://inventors.about.com/od/timelines/a/twentieth_3.htm

Strand 3Work

1900 - 2010

1900-1910 1905 most states had passed a

minimum age law to protect children

1910-1920 1913 Department of Labor is

established. 1919 Four million workers strike. 1920-1930 1922 coal miners in Illinois

formed a strike and 36 miners were killed

1929 the stock market crashes.

1930-1940 1932 Wisconsin enacts the

nation's first unemployment insurance law.

1933 -18,000 cotton workers went on strike in Pixley, California

1934 - 5000 men go out in a strike that established the Teamsters Union.

Work

1940 - 1950 1941 Henry Ford recognizes the

UAW union 1942 National War Labor Board 1946 A national railway strike

stops all trains. 1949 Child labor is finally

prohibited 1950-1960 1951 UAW president Walter

Reuther elected president of CIO 1959 Longest steel strike in

U.S. history, shut down 90% of US steel production for 116 days.

1960-1970 1963 Equal Pay Act 1964 Civil Rights Act bans

discrimination in the workplace. 1968 The Age Discrimination in

Employment Act makes it illegal to discriminate against people 40 to 65 years old

1970-1980 1971 April 28, Occupational

Safety and Health Act

Work

1980 - 1990 Minimum wage is $ 3.75 Technology stocks made the

economy boom. Construction industry grew Many job losses in

manufacturing

1990- 2010 Mortgage industry collapses Federal bail outs Housing industry drops Unemployment rate climbs Inflation increases

Linkshttp://kclibrary.lonestar.edu/decade20.html

http://inventors.about.com/od/timelines/a/twentieth_3.htm

Strand 4Education

1900 – 1910 1901 Dewey published books

about his Functional Theories and progressive education

1906 Thorndike’s reward but not punishment system

1910 – 1920 1910 Gestalt Psychology

influences the Progressive Movement.

1913 Thorndike‘s Connectionism or Learning became the leading educational psychology.

1920 – 1930 1922 Dewey publishes Human Nature

and Conduct describing the interaction of the individual and his end

Maria Montessori develops methods still in use, teaching very young children evironment

1920Piaget cognitivism theory

1930 – 1940 1930 Guthrie's Contigunity Theory of

learning is presented 1931 Morrison mastery learning 1932 Bartlette constructivist theory 1938 Skinner publishes Behavior of

Organisms that repopularizes behaviorist classroom models

Education1940 – 1950 1949 1949 Ralph Tyler publishes

Basic Principles of Curriculum and Instruction

1950 - 1960 1956 Bloom’s Cognitive Taxonomy of

Learning1960 – 1970 1963 Keller Plan 1964 Individual Prescribed

Instruction developed by Learning Research and Development Center Pa.

70’s –Criterion Referenced Instruction (CRI) is introduced by Robert Mager

1980 – 1990 E.D. HIRSCH Cultural Literacy 1983 Howard Gardner publishes

Multiple Intelligences

1990 – 2000 1991 Spiro Schema Theory 1991 Bertier Connectionism

Theory 1992 Dede multimedia Outcome Based Education

2000 – 2010 Electronic Learning Accountability

Links and Referenceshttp://www.usask.ca/education/coursework/802papers/mergel/

brenda.htm#The Basics of Cognitivism

http://kclibrary.lonestar.edu/decade20.html

Saettler, P. (2004). The Evolution of American Educational Technology. Greenwich, CT:

Strand 5 Society and Culture

1900 1910 1901 First radio transmission by

Marconi 1902 Air Conditioner invented 1903 Orville Wright flies 120 feet

1910 – 1920 1913 Refrigerator 1914 Federal Trade

Commission formed 1914-1920 World War 1 Women get the right to vote

1920 – 1930 1927 television invented 1928 Penicillin, the first antibiotic 1929 Black Thursday stock

market crashes 1930 – 19401932-1939 Roosevelt’s New Deal

Society and Culture1940 – 1950 1940 – 1948 WW11 1942 More than 120,000

Japanese living in western U.S. moved to relocation centers

1950 – 1960 1950 mass production of

computers 1950 first organ transplant Average salary 2992 a year 60% of families own their own

home

1960 – 1970 1961 The Berlin wall was built 1963 President Kennedy was

Assassinated 1963 Martin l. King I have a

Dream speech 1964 Beatles

1970 – 1980 1970 floppy disk are

introduced 1972 Watergate scandal 1973 Vice President resigns 1975 Microsoft founded

Society and Culture1980 – 1990 1981 Aids is identified 1981 personal computers are

introduced by IBM 1989 Berlin wall comes down 1990 – 2000 1992 riots in Los Angeles over

Rodney King 1993 World Trade center

bombing 1997 scientists clone sheep

2000 -2010 2001 World Trade Center

bombed 2005 hurricane Katrina hits New

Orleans 2008 Republican VP hopeful

Sarah Palin: 2009 unemployment reaches

over 10%

LINKShttp://

inventors.about.com/od/timelines/a/twentieth_3.htm

http://kclibrary.lonestar.edu/decade20.html

Strand 6 Political

1900 – 1910 1901 President Mc Kinley is

assassinated 1906 President Roosevelt

simplifies spelling 1907 Ten Rules of War

Established at the Second Hague Peace Conference

1910 – 1920 1914 personal income tax is

introduced 1917 U.S. enters World War 1 1919 Treaty of Versailles Ends

World War I

1920 – 1930 1920 Probation begins 1920 Women are granted the

right to vote 1923 Teapot Dome scandal 1924 J.Edgar Hoover appointed

head of FBI

1930 – 1940 1933 Adolf Hitler Becomes

Chancellor of Germany 1933 assassination attempt on

FDR 1933 probation ends

Political

1940 – 1950 1941 Japanese attack Pearl

Harbor 1942 Japanese Americans are

held in detention camps 1942 FDR dies 1945 Hitler commits suicide 1945 UN founded 1949 NATO established

1950 – 1960 1950 Korean War begins 1951 Truman Signs Peace

Treaty With Japan, Officially Ending WWII

1954 Segregation Ruled Illegal in U.S.

1955 Rosa Parks Refuses to Give Up Her Seat on a Bus

Political

1960 1960 first televised Presidential

debates 1961 Bay of Pigs Invasion 1963 JFK Assassinated 1964 Civil Rights Act Passes in

U.S. 1965 Troops are sent to Vietnam 1968 Martin Luther King Jr.

Assassinated

1970 1972 Watergate scandal 1973 U.S. Pulls Out of Vietnam 1973 U.S. Vice President

Resigns 1974 U.S. President Nixon

Resigns

Political 1980 - 2010

1980 1981 Assassination Attempt on

U.S. President Reagan 1981 First Woman Appointed to

the U.S. Supreme Court Reagan Announces Defense

Plan Called Star Wars 1990 1991 Operation Desert Storm

begins 1992 Official End of the Cold

War

2000- 2010 2001 Bush was sworn in as

president 2001 terrorists attack Twin

Towers 2002 Bush adds Homeland

Security to cabinet 2003 War against Iraq 2004 Bush is reelected

president 2009 first African American

president elected

Links http://kclibrary.lonestar.edu/decade20.html

http://inventors.about.com/od/timelines/a/twentieth_3.htm