the hidden curriculum

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The Hidden Curriculum Friend or Foe for Educators in Patient Safety?

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Page 1: The Hidden Curriculum

The Hidden Curriculum

Friend or Foe for Educators in Patient Safety?

Page 2: The Hidden Curriculum

I have nothing to disclose…

Cheryl Holmes MD FRCPC MHPE Clinical Associate Professor, Dept. of Medicine

UBC Southern Medical Program

Page 3: The Hidden Curriculum
Page 4: The Hidden Curriculum
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Potential Solutions:

1. Change the System

Page 8: The Hidden Curriculum

1. Change the System

2. Change the Doctors

Potential Solutions:

Page 9: The Hidden Curriculum

1. Change the System

2. Change the Doctors

3. Educate new Doctors to be different

“We look with great hope at the possibility that the next

generation of clinicians will get it”

Graber 2009

Potential Solutions:

Page 10: The Hidden Curriculum
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How do we train learners to resist adopting unsafe practices they encounter in the

clinical environment?

Page 14: The Hidden Curriculum

Social Learning Theory

Strongman Routine

Reflective Practice

Experiential LearningTheory

Transformative LearningTheory

Social Learning Theory

Professional Identity Formation

Social InfluenceTheory

Page 15: The Hidden Curriculum

Reflective Practice

Experiential LearningTheory

Transformative LearningTheory

Social Learning Theory

Professional Identity Formation

Social InfluenceTheory

Social InfluenceTheory

Page 16: The Hidden Curriculum

Reflective Practice

Experiential LearningTheory

Transformative LearningTheory

Social Learning Theory

Professional Identity Formation

Social InfluenceTheory

Professional Identity Formation

Page 17: The Hidden Curriculum

Reflective Practice

Experiential LearningTheory

Transformative LearningTheory

Social Learning Theory

Professional Identity Formation

Social InfluenceTheory

Experiential LearningTheory

Page 18: The Hidden Curriculum

Reflective Practice

Experiential LearningTheory

Transformative LearningTheory

Social Learning Theory

Professional Identity Formation

Social InfluenceTheory

Reflective Practice

Page 19: The Hidden Curriculum

Reflective Practice

Experiential LearningTheory

Transformative LearningTheory

Social Learning Theory

Professional Identity Formation

Social InfluenceTheory

Transformative LearningTheory

Page 20: The Hidden Curriculum

How do we train learners to resist adopting unsafe practices they encounter in the

clinical environment?

Page 21: The Hidden Curriculum

Choosing

Page 22: The Hidden Curriculum

Reflecting

Choosing

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Noticing

Reflecting

Choosing

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Priming

Noticing

Reflecting

Choosing

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Priming

Noticing

Reflecting

Choosing

Reflective Practice Experiential

LearningTheory

Transformative Learning

Theory

Social Learning Theory

Professional Identity

Formation

Social Influence

Theory

Page 26: The Hidden Curriculum

Conclusions

Q1: How do we train learners to resist adopting unsafe practices that they see in the clinical environment?

A1: By enabling intentional selection of behaviors that validate and reinforce best medical identity

Page 27: The Hidden Curriculum

Conclusions

Priming

Noticing

Reflecting

Choosing

A2: By developing and reinforcing reflective competencies during critical transitions

Q2: How do we enable intentional choices in their new professional practice?

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Glenn Regehr, PhDAssociate Director, Research

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Dr. Allan JonesRegional Associate Dean

UBC Southern Medical Program

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…the Students

UBC Southern Medical Program

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The Hidden Curriculum

Friend or Foe for Educators in Patient Safety?