the growth of advanced conversion technologies for the...
TRANSCRIPT
Vismundi
1
The Growth of Advanced Conversion Technologies for the
Treatment of Waste in the UK.
Keith Riley Vismundi Limited Lingfield Surrey RH7 6BT
Vismundi
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Document Control
Name Signature Date Prepared by Keith Riley 15/04/2015 Checked by Approved by Keith Riley 15/04/2015
Issue Date Status Draft 1 Draft for comment Final 26th April 2015 Report issued
DISCLAIMER
This document has been prepared solely for the use of Ricardo-AEA and its clients and should not be relied upon or used for any other review project or technology without an independent review being carried out as to its suitability and the prior written authority of Vismundi Limited. Vismundi and its directors accept no responsibility or liability for the consequences of this document being used for a purpose other than the purposes for which it was written. Any person using or relying on the document for such other purpose agrees, and will by such use or reliance be taken to confirm his agreement, to indemnify Vismundi and its directors accept no responsibility or liability for this document to any party other than to the person by whom it was commissioned.
Vismundi has prepared this document in its professional capacity as an Advisor to Ricardo-AEA. The report, therefore, does not in any way purport to include any legal advice or opinion, and financial statements, figures etc that have not been audited and provided by accountants, should not be relied upon other than as broad guidance.
Vismundi has set out the information, assessments and conclusions contained in this document on the basis of information supplied by third parties.
Final 16th August 2015 Public edition
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0.0 Contents
Section Title Page 1.0 Introduction 4
2.0 Summary 4
3.0 Description of Survey and Results 5
4.0 Changes in the UK Waste Management Market 7
5.0 The Renewables Order 7
6.0 Electricity Market Reform and Projected Impacts 8
7.0 Conclusions 9
8.0 Acknowledgements 10
Appendix 1 Database of UK ACT Projects 11
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1.0 Introduction
This report was commissioned by Ricardo-AEA under PO 70102294, and funded by the International Energy Agency’s Bioenergy Agreement through Task 36, managed by Ricardo AEA.
Vismundi Limited was requested to investigate the apparent growth of the use of Advanced Conversion Technologies (gasification and pyrolysis) for the treatment of waste in the UK, and identify the number of projects in development and in operation, and state the reason for the growth experienced.
Vismundi has used direct knowledge, internet search engines and the Planning Portal to produce a database of ACT projects, now presented in this report as of March 2015. As a result, 88 projects have been identified in various stages of development. The report then explains how changes in the market for energy from waste in the UK, the Renewables Obligation (RO), and Electricity Market Reform (EMR) has facilitated a growth from a couple to the current number in 5 years.
2.0 Summary
The use of advanced conversion technologies (ACT) – namely pyrolysis and gasification – has increased rapidly in the UK over the last five years. In 2008, when Waste Gas Technology UK Ltd retrofitted an Energos gasification unit into an old incinerator in the Isle of Wight, it became the first successful operational gasification unit in the country using waste as fuel. Today, using Vismundi’s direct market knowledge of the waste management market, internet search engines and the UK Government Planning Portal1 a survey has revealed a total of 87 ACT projects in the UK with the intent of treating MSW or C&I wastes, in various states of realisation. Whilst some of these facilities are delayed in their development – and some are even moribund, - 23 of them are progressing, and a further 28 have a chance of moving into development and operating at some time in the future - a remarkable increase over a relatively short period of time. 37, however are considered to be moribund or have little chance of being developed, indicating that projections based on the number of projects announced or even for which planning permission is granted, overstates the likely growth in waste management infrastructure.
The decline in local authority energy from waste procurements under PFI and the Renewables Obligation (RO) with the incentives offered through Renewable Obligation Certificates (ROCs) has change the market for energy from waste infrastructure development. The competitive advantage provided to ACT by ROCs compared with combustion technologies has facilitated ACT schemes to come forward, but has also encourage a significant amount of speculation by potential developers. The outcome of the 2014 allocation round of Electricity Market Reform (EMR), with its use of auction to award Contracts for Difference (CfDs), indicates, however, that in the future only the more competitive developments will have any chance of receiving an incentive payment and it is expected that the more
1
http://www.planningportal.gov.uk/wps/portal/portalhome/unauthenticatedhome/!ut/p/c5/04_SB8K8xLLM9MSSzPy8xBz9CP0os3gjtxBnJydDRwMLbzdLA09nSw_zsKBAIwN3U_1wkA6zeHMXS4gKd29TRwNPI0s3b2e_AGMDAwOIvAEO4Gig7-‐eRn5uqX5CdneboqKgIAGUwqho!/dl3/d3/L2dBISEvZ0FBIS9nQSEh/
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speculative projects will fall away. Consequently, only a fraction of the 88 projects identified are expected to be realised.
3.0 Description of Survey and Results
The survey of ACT projects in the UK intended for the treatment of either MSW or C&I wastes is presented in Appendix 1.
The projects, which include both pyrolysis and gasification technologies, were identified from a combination of sources viz:
• Vismundi’s direct knowledge of the waste management marketplace and thecompany’s own involvement in some of those projects;
• Internet searches using key words and Google Alerts reporting pages relatedto energy from waste ;
• Trade publications such as MRW, Edie Environmental News, ENDS Reportetc;
• The UK Government Planning Portal, whose home page ishttp://www.planningportal.gov.uk/wps/portal/portalhome/unauthenticatedhome/!ut/p/c5/04_SB8K8xLLM9MSSzPy8xBz9CP0os3gjtxBnJydDRwMLbzdLA09nSw_zsKBAIwN3U_1wkA6zeHMXS4gKd29TRwNPI0s3b2e_AGMDAwOIvAEO4Gig7-eRn5uqX5CdneboqKgIAGUwqho!/dl3/d3/L2dBISEvZ0FBIS9nQSEh/
The survey was carried out over March 2014 to March 2015. Initial findings were reported at the IEA Task 36 at Harwell on 29th October 2014 in Vismundi presentation ” Drivers for Advanced Thermal Technologies – Why Gasification is booming in the UK”. At this time it was reported that over 100 pyrolysis and gasification projects had been identified. Subsequent refinement of the survey reclassified some projects as biomass rather than waste, and eliminated others considered to be “false” announcements and that have notr even received real consideration. As a consequence, the number of projects now identified as having some basis and proposed for the treatment of wastes as at March 2015 is 87.
The database presented in Appendix 1 is in the form of a spreadsheet table and provides the following information:
• Project reference – this is just an allocated number• Developer – the name of the company responsible for developing the project
as far as it is known.• Site name – the name by which the site is known• Address – postal address of the site• County - county, unitary authority or city in which the project lies• Country – England, Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland to allow a sort by
administration• Waste throughput (tpa) – tonnage of waste of thermal treatment process• Generation capacity (MW) – reported capacity of plant in MW electrical• Technology - the type of technology or the proprietary make if known• Programme – any information on programme timescales if known• Status – a short statement of the current position of the project• KR Comments – the personal view of the author.
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•
• References – internet URLs referring to the project. These are given just aslinks to provide information. They are not comprehensive and in some casesmay not be reliable a number are press extracts.
The database shows the following:
1. Pyrolysis is not yet commonly used for waste treatment, although at times it isdifficult to differentiate between a pyrolysis stage (in near zero oxygen)followed immediately by combustion of the syngas and gasification (sub-stoichiometric combustion) followed by full combustion. The reason it is lesspopular than gasification is probably because it is endothermic and requiresenergy to be input to maintain stable reaction.
2. There are 88 identified projects as of March 2015. Of these, 61 are inEngland, 14 in Scotland, 10 in Wales and 3 in Northern Ireland.
3. Using the traffic light system, only 23 of the 87 projects are green with a highprobability of proceeding. 27 are amber and may or may not go ahead, but37 are red with a low probability of proceeding. This indicates how theconsidering the number of EFW projects alone, without considering thecontext in which they sit misleads evaluations of capacity versus availablewaste. It is the writer’s view that with the recent implementation of CfD underEMR, most of the amber projects are likely to falter.
4. The survey shows that gasification technology in particular, but also pyrolysishas become an accepted method of thermal treatment of waste and that theROC system has been successful in encouraging developers to considerACT.
5. There is a large number of pyrolyser and gasifier designs and more aredeveloped every year. It is apparent from the survey, however, that certainproprietary suppliers are beginning to dominate. Within the UK, the ACTtechnology suppliers that appear to be establishing themselves (inalphabetical order) are:
• Advanced Plasma Power• Alter NRG (plasma)• Biomass Power• Chinook Sciences• Energos• Kobelco• New Earth Technologies• Nexterra• Outotec• Valmet
Time will tell whether these will continue to develop ow whether some will fall by the wayside.
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4.0 Changes in the UK Waste Management Market
The most significant change in the EfW market in the UK over the last three years has been the demise of local authority contracts under PFI. This has had two major impacts:
• The number of local authority procurements has drastically reducedand a number were even cancelled. Whilst there will continue to belocal authority tenders, (a) with some notable exceptions, most of theurban conurbations have the benefit of at least one EFW plant within acatchment distance and so the number of future plants required totreat MSW will be considerably less than has been procured in therecent past; and (b) the absence of PFI support disincentivises localauthorities to procure EfW plants for themselves and so there isgreater propensity to share or even adopt a more commercialapproach to disposal of their residual waste;
• The slow down in sales to local authorities implies that future EfWplant sales must rely on C&I treatment of waste. This is a verydifferent market than the MSW one and from a plant supplier’s point ofview, considerably more competitive, because a C&I collector hasmore choice of disposal route (including export), and is not driven byethical policy such as carbon footprint or proximity principle.
The result of the above is that the marketplace for EfW plant sales is dependent on C&I sales with the only driver being a financial one – ie to be competitive with landfill disposal or the cost of export. Despite local authority “best value” methodology, the fact is that PFI has allowed the capital cost of EfW to rise and the typical costs seen in PFI tenders is too high to be competitive in the C&I marketplace. To have a forward order book, it is now necessary for an EfW plant supplier/developer to make use of any financial support available wherever possible to reduce the impact of the capital cost on the gate fee.
5.0 The Renewables Obligation
The Renewables Obligation (RO) has been the main support mechanism for renewable electricity projects in the UK. Smaller scale generation is mainly supported through the Feed-in Tariff Scheme (FITS). The RO came into effect in 2002 in England and Wales, and Scotland, followed by Northern Ireland in 2005. It places an obligation on UK electricity suppliers to source an increasing proportion of the electricity they supply from renewable sources.
Renewables Obligation Certificates (ROCs) are “green” tradable certificates issued to operators of accredited renewable generating stations for the eligible renewable electricity they generate. Ultimately, they are used by electricity suppliers to demonstrate that they have met their obligation, but have no fixed value, but is worth around £46 per ROC in 2013/14 prices.
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A full explanation of the RO and ROCs will not be given here, but needless to say, the ROC mechanism effectively subsidised ACT because the number of ROCs issued to each generator is determined according to not only the amount of electricity it generates, but also the type of technology it uses - each type falls under a ‘banding level’ indicating the number of ROCs issued for each MWh generated by that technology. Until 2014, the banding awarded ACT 2 x ROCs, which is now regressing and in 2016 will be 1.8 x ROCs. However, because it is considered to be an established technology, EfW combustion is awarded no ROCs. Hence, if by way of example, the wholesale price of electricity is say £50/MWh and a ROC is worth £46, even after regression, an ACT would receive £132.30/MWh for the renewable content of its waste fuel, whereas a combustion EfW plant would receive just £50 – whereas the gate-fee received by each could be more or less the same.
Hence, with a shift in the marketplace created by the end of PFI and the strong incentive towards ACT provided by ROCs led to many developers starting to consider pyrolysis and gasification technologies. As successful experience in operating such plants in Northern Europe and Japan became known, projects involving ACT started to come forward.
For energy from waste and ACT, ROCs will no longer be available unless the plant is commissioned and accepted by Ofgem by 31st March 2017 unless it has been awarded a “grace period”, in which case the longstop date is 31st March 2018. After this date, all projects with ROCs will be grandfathered and all new projects will need to apply for a CfD (see Section 8 below). Announcement of the end of ROCs was made by DECC in October 2012.
Following the announcement of EMR in July 2011 and the ending of ROCs, with no details available of what EMR would bring, a surge in ACT developments occurred, including a number that were purely speculative. Now that EMR is implemented and we are now in the transition period when operators may choose between the two, it can be expected that the rush for ACT will slow down and the longstop date for ROCs approaches and plants cannot be built and commissioned in time, by Q3 2015, it can be expected that all new ACT developments will fall under EMR.
6.0 Electricity Market Reform and Projected Impacts
The objective of Electricity Market Reform is to deliver the more renewable energy and reliable supply, while minimising costs for consumers in the long term. The intent is to transform the UK electricity sector to one in which low-carbon generation can compete with conventional, fossil-fuel generation.
The mechanism for achieving this is called “Contract for Difference” (CfD). The full scope of EMR and CfD is too extensive to report here, but in essence, new energy from waste developments requiring to avail themselves of:
(a) a subsidy to boost the value of electricity sales; and
(b) an off-take contract that protects them from exposure to the wholesale electricity market,
will need to undertake a bidding process in an auction under what is known as an “allocation round”. Details of the allocation process can be found on the DECC website at https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/electricity-market-reform-contracts-for-difference
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To win a CfD, a project has to bid within a “pot”. In 2014, Pot 1 was for more established technologies, Pot 2 for emerging technologies and Pot 3 for dedicated biomass. Energy from Waste with CHP was in Pot 1, and ACT was in Pot 2, in competition with offshore wind and biomass with CHP.
Budgets were set for each pot and starting with the lowest bid price and progressing upwards, projects were accepted and awarded a CfD until the budget was exceeded (ie bid price/MW x capacity). The project “breaking the bank” was then removed, the auction terminated and a strike price awarded to all successful bidders at the highest bid price accepted under the pot for each of the years 2016, 2017 and 2018, depending on when the project is to be be commissioned.
The 2014 allocation round has just completed and the CfD Register has been issued. It is of note that :
(a) Combustion EfW is not supported unless it is accompanied by CHP;
(b) Two EfW with CHP projects were successful, but both are associated with paper mills to take the heat and can probably be considered as being exceptional;
(c) Only three ACT projects were successful, at a strike price of £114/MWh at the price basis date (equivalent to approximately £120/MWh at current day prices);
It is unlikely that the structure of the allocation round process will change in the foreseeable future. Therefore, ACT projects that require support above say £120/MWh will not win a CfD and therefore will not be developed. This implies that only the larger, more efficient ACT projects will be developed until such time the support mechanism is changed, if it ever is.
6.0 Conclusions
The database of ACT projects in the UK as at March 2015 has been presented along with the writer’s view of their likely probability of being developed. There are 87 projects identified, but only 23 have a high probability of being developed.
The reason for the surge in ACT projects has been explained. It has been described how the move away form PFI support for local authority procurements, the new importance of the C&I waste marketplace, the RO and support given by ROCs to ACT, the ending of ROCs and the impending introduction of EMR have all conspired to encourage developers to propose ACT projects – a number of them purely speculative.
Lastly the impact of EMR has been discussed and the CfD allocation round mechanism described. It is now expected that the number of ACT projects coming forward will significantly slow down and it is possible that no new combustion EfW plants will be developed unless they are accompanied by a distributed energy system or some form of CHP.
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7.0 Acknowledgements
The author wishes to acknowledge and thank the International Energy Agency and Ricardo-AEA, whose support enabled this report to be compiled.
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11
Appendix 1
Database of UK ACT Projects
Reference
No.
Develop
er
Site Nam
e
Address
Coun
ty
Coun
try
Waste
Throug
hput
(tpa
)
Gen
eration
Capa
city
(MW)
Techno
logy
Prog
ramme
Status
KR
Commen
ts
References
1.0 Gasification
1.1
A E Stua
rt & Son
s
Hill Ba
rton
Hill Ba
rton
Business
Park, C
lyst St M
ary
Devon
Englan
d
72,000
2.6
Fibre Bricketts
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning permiss
ion
approved
Decem
ber
2009
Project u
sing 6
gasifiers with
5
engine
s. Project has
been
up for sale.
Nom
inated
in Devon
Waste M
anagem
ent
Plan.
https://www.devon
.gov.
uk/text/plando
c_25
_357
8.pd
fhttps://www.devon
.gov.
uk/text/plando
c_22
_357
8.pd
fhttp://w
ww.prope
rtypil
ot.co.uk/pdf/169
+141
1324
7.pd
fhttp://www.m
ineralandw
asteplanning.co
.uk/ne
ws/10
9065
1/en
ergy-‐gen
eration-‐plant
1.2
Advanced
Plasm
a Po
wer
Tyseley Urban
Re
source Cen
tre” 2
Hay Ha
ll Ro
ad, Tyseley
Birm
ingham
Birm
ingham
Englan
d
50,000
6.0
APP Plasma
Plan
ning permiss
ion
gained
Decem
ber
2013
Awaitin
g ou
tcom
e of
ETI com
petition
Plan
ning permiss
ion
gran
ted. No
developm
ent. Linked
to ETI com
pletion for
efficient gasificatio
n.
No an
noun
cemen
t yet
from
ETI. If A
PP doe
s no
t win com
petition,
plan
t may not go
ahead.
http://w
ww.letsrecycle.c
om/new
s/latest-‐
news/app-‐wins-‐
perm
ission-‐for-‐tyseley-‐
gasification-‐plant/
http://blog.advanced
plas
mapow
er.com
/new
s/adv
anced-‐plasma-‐po
wer-‐
receives-‐plann
ing-‐
perm
ission-‐waste-‐
energy-‐project-‐tyseley/
1.3
Air P
rodu
cts
Tees Valley 1 (TV1
)
Stockton
-‐On-‐Tees
Tyne
& W
ear
Englan
d
350,00
0
49.9
Alter-‐NRG
plasm
a gasifier/Foster W
heeler Syngas
Clean-‐up
/Air Prod
ucts APU
Constructio
n commen
ced
August 201
2
In con
struction -‐ late.
Und
er con
struction. Rep
orted
difficulties. Said to
be no
w in
commiss
ioning. FW
constructio
n completed
. Major
restructure of te
am with
in AP.
Power outpu
t likely to be
redu
ced from
that stated
.
http://w
ww.airp
rodu
cts.co.uk/micro
site/uk/teesvalley/
http://w
ww.airp
rodu
cts.co.uk/micro
site/uk/teesvalley/facilities.htm
http://w
ww.waste-‐m
anagem
ent-‐
https://www.gov.uk/governmen
t/n
ews/ne
w-‐ene
rgy-‐de
al-‐to-‐save-‐84m
-‐from
-‐governm
ent-‐
billw
orld.com
/articles/20
13/11/50
-‐mw-‐plasm
a-‐gasification-‐waste-‐to-‐
energy-‐techn
ology-‐for-‐second
-‐tees-‐
valley-‐
site.htmlhttp://www.airp
rodu
cts.co.
uk/m
icrosite/uk/teesvalley/pd
f/Tees -‐
Valley_Re
newable_Ene
rgy_Facility.p df
1.4
Air P
rodu
cts
Tees Valley 2
(TV2
)
Stockton
-‐On-‐
Tees
Tyne
& W
ear
Englan
d
350,00
0
49.9
As Item
1.2
Constructio
n started Ap
ril
2014
Und
er
constructio
n
As Item
1.2
As Item
1.2
1.5
Alternative Use
Group
/Alche
my Farm
s
Riverside Indu
stria
l Plan
t
Marsh Lan
e, Riversid
e Indu
stria
l Estate,
Boston
, PE21 7P
J
Lincolnshire
Englan
d
9020
0 woo
d + 46
500
sewage slu
dge
12.0
Waste woo
d & se
wage
sludge. Tho
ught to
be
Dragon
EFW
Plan
ning granted
April
2010
Little is kno
wn ab
out
this. How
ever, D
ragon is
a pyrolysin
g system
that
has n
ot yet proven to be
finan
cially viable.
http://w
ww.organ
ics-‐
recycling.org.uk/page.p
hp?article=1
133&
name
=Plann
ing+gran
ted+
for+
Brita
in%27
s+first+d
ual+
waste+gasificatio
n+po
wer+p
lant+
http://w
ww.lincolnshire
echo
.co.uk/W
ASTE-‐
FUEL-‐TOWN-‐
HOMES/story-‐
1119
5094
-‐de
tail/story.html
http://w
ww.m
ineralan
dwasteplan
ning.co.uk/ne
ws/10
8891
3/12
mw-‐
gasification-‐po
wer-‐
station
1.6
Amey Cespa
Waste Recovery
Park, D
ickens Roa
d,
Old W
olverton
Milton
Keyne
s
Northam
pton
shire
Englan
d
90,000
MSW
7.0
Energos w
ith CHP
Ope
ratio
nal
Septem
ber 2
016
Und
er con
struction
Loc
al a
utho
rity
MS
W c
ontra
ct.
http://w
ww.m
kwaster
ecovery.com/
http://w
ww.letsrecycle
.com
/new
s/latest-‐
news/am
eycespa-‐
confirm
ed-‐fo
r-‐milton
-‐keynes/
http://w
ww.waste-‐
managem
ent-‐
world.com
/articles/20
13/07/go-‐ahe
ad-‐fo
r-‐7-‐
mw-‐w
aste-‐to-‐en
ergy-‐
gasification-‐facility-‐in-‐
milton
-‐keyne
s.html
1.7
AWM
Form
er
Solaglas Site
Ripley Roa
d,
Brad
ford
Yorkshire
Englan
d
160,00
0
20.0
Prob
ably
Kobe
lco
Plan
ning
perm
ission
rene
wed
July 201
3
No progress
Form
erly an
Energos
Project.
Situ
atio
n un
cert
ain
http://w
ww.
energ-‐
grou
p.com/e
nergy-‐
recovery-‐
facility/com
mun
ity-‐
liaiso
n/brad
ford-‐plan
t/
1.8
Barry Re
newab
le
Energy (B
ioGen
) po
wer)
Barry Do
ck
Barry, Vale of
Glamorgan
Glamorganshire
Wales
80,000
Form
erly Ene
rgos
with
CHP
Plan
ning
perm
ission gained
Septem
ber 2
009.
No progress
Form
erly a FCC
project. S
ituat
ion
unc
erta
in
http://w
ww.wast
e-‐man
agem
ent-‐
world.com
/article
s/20
11/02/waste-‐
to-‐ene
rgy-‐chp-‐
prop
osals-‐for-‐
barry-‐wales.htm
l http://w
ww.bioge
npow
er.com
/abo
ut.htm
l#plan
tport
folio
1.9
BCB
Environm
ental
Man
agem
ent
Ltd
Unit 8
6 Marston
Moo
r Bu
siness P
ark
Tockwith
, Wethe
rby
Yorkshire
Englan
d
60,000
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning
perm
ission
refused
No progress
Situ
atio
n un
know
n
1.10
BH Ene
rgy Gap
LLP
Kirk San
dal
Road
, Kirk
Sand
al
Doncaster
Yorkshire
Englan
d
120,00
0
12.5
Kobe
lco
Plan
ning
perm
ission
implem
ented
Octob
er 201
2
Und
er
developm
ent
Plan
ning
perm
ission
implem
ented.
In
developm
ent
www.bhe
nergy
gap.co.uk
1.12
Binn
Waste
Man
agem
ent
Ltd
Binn
Farm
Glenfarg,
Perthshire,
Scotland
Perthshire
Scotland
60,000
4.5
TBA
Plan
ning
perm
ission
gran
ted
Octob
er 201
1
No progress
Orig
inally
intend
ed as a
BO
S gasifier
until Dargavel
prob
lems
emerged.
Goo
d
Goo
d lik
elyh
ood
of
proc
eedi
ng
tend
er.
Plan
ning
application
gained
by Sita
,bu
tthe
yha
veab
ando
nedthe
project.
http://w
ww.th
ecou
rier.c
o.uk/new
s/lo
cal/p
erth-‐
kinross/sita-‐uk-‐
wins-‐approval-‐
for-‐gasification-‐
sche
me-‐at-‐binn-‐
farm
-‐1.325
11
http://w
ww.m
ine
raland
wasteplann
ing.co.uk/ne
ws/1
1026
88/gasificati
on-‐techn
ology-‐
preferred-‐binn
s-‐farm
-‐efw
-‐facility
1.13
BioG
en
Power
Irvine, North
Ayrshire
Ayrshire
Scotland
80,000
6.5
Energos
Plan
ning
perm
ission
gained
Au
gust 200
7.
No progress
Ex-‐Biogen
site. Project
thou
ght to be
ab
ando
ned.
http://w
ww.
energ-‐
grou
p.com/e
nergy-‐from
-‐waste/plants-‐
unde
r-‐de
velopm
ent /
1.14
BioG
en
Power
New
port
Docks
New
port
Mon
mou
thsh ire
Wales
120,00
0
12.0
Energos
Plan
ning
perm
ission
gained
April
2009
No progress
Ex-‐Biogen
site. Project
thou
ght to be
ab
ando
ned.
http://w
ww.
biogen
power.
com/abo
ut.ht
ml#plan
tportf
olio
1.15
Biossence
Ford M
otor Com
pany
Complex
Dagenh
am Dock (ELSEF)
Lond
on
Englan
d
130,00
0
19.0
Valm
et (formerly
Metso)
Non
e
Aban
done
d
Plan
ning permiss
ion
gran
ted. No
developm
ent. Biossence
Dagaen
ham placed into
receivership by LW
ARB.
Site tu
rned
over to
resid
entia
l de
velopm
ent
http://w
ww.m
rw.co.uk/
news/lond
on-‐
gasification-‐firm-‐enters-‐
administratio
n/86
6021
1.article
1.16
Biossence
Hooton
Park
Sustaina
ble
Energy Facility
Hooton
Park,
North Roa
d,
Wirral
Cheshire
Englan
d
400,00
0
49.7
Valm
et (formerly
Metso)
Revised plan
ning
perm
ission gained
Septem
ber 2
014.
Awaits fina
ncial
close
Requ
ires
commercial
arrangem
ents and
fin
ancial close to
be
achieved.
http://w
ww.hoo
ton
park.com
/ http://w
ww.end
swastean
dbioen
ergy.com
/article/13
1491
2/green-‐
light-‐biossen
ces-‐
hooton
-‐park-‐wte-‐
plan
t
1.17
Biossence
Coph
all W
ood
Polegate
East Sussex
Englan
d
95,000
18.0
Valm
et (formerly
Metso)
none
Aban
done
d
Plan
ning
application
with
draw
n prior
to com
mittee
meetin
g following
criticism
from
ESCC
.
http://w
ww.bioss
ence.com
/nod
e/4 7
http://w
ww.bexhi
llobserver.n
et/ne
ws/local/p
lans-‐
for-‐po
legate-‐
energy-‐
conversio
n-‐plan
t-‐scrapp
ed-‐1-‐
1436
175
1.18
Birm
ingham
Bio
Power
Birm
ingham
Englan
d
67,000
10.0
Nexterra
Commiss
ioning
2016
In con
struction
Waste woo
d project. Will
proceed.
http://w
ww.pow
er-‐
techno
logy.com
/pro
jects/birm
ingham
-‐bio-‐po
wer-‐plant-‐
tyseley/
http://w
ww.nexterr
a.ca/files/BB
PL-‐
project.p
hp
1.19
Blakeleys W
aste
Man
agem
ent Ltd
Environm
ental,
Energy & Ecology
Centre
Bickershaw
Lan
e,
Wigan
Lancashire
Englan
d
70,000
12.0
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning
perm
ission
gran
ted, Ja
nuary
2013
No progress
Blakeleys h
as
been
acquired by
Ainscough
Investmen
ts.
Deliberating over
the de
velopm
ent.
http://w
ww.blake
leys.co.uk/enviro
nmen
t_en
ergy_e
cology_n
ews.htm l
http://w
ww.blake
leys.co.uk/enviro
nmen
t_en
ergy_e
cology_cen
tre.ht ml
1.20
Bomba
rdier
Aerospace
7 Airport R
oad,
Belfa
st Harbo
ur
Estate
Glenfar, C
rummlin
Lisburn
Northern Ire
land
80,000
12.0
Biom
ass P
ower Ltd
grate gasification
9.0
At fina
ncial close
Orig
inally a Biogen
project.
http://w
ww.plann
ingni.
gov.uk/in
dex/ne
ws/ne
ws_releases/com
mon
_ne
ws_bo
mbardier-‐
energy-‐from
-‐waste.htm
http://w
ww.bbc.co.uk/
news/uk-‐northern-‐
ireland
-‐
http://w
ww.ciwm-‐
journal.co.uk/archives/
5558
2561
8573
1.21
Chinoo
k Sciences
Lond
on Sustainab
le
Indu
strie
s Park
Dagenh
am Dock,
New
ham
Lond
on
Englan
d
180,00
0 20
Chinoo
k
Complete 20
16/7
Plan
ning permiss
ion
gran
ted May 201
4
Ex Cyclamax
project. Re
ported
ly
unde
r con
struction
http://w
ww.m
rw.co.uk
/hom
e/cyclam
ax-‐
unveils-‐plans-‐fo
r-‐east-‐
lond
on-‐gasificatio
n-‐facility/30
0635
2.article
http://chino
okum
.com
/future-‐
projects/thames-‐
gateway-‐project/
1.22
Clean Po
wer Prope
rties
Ltd
New
Lod
ge Farm
Pontardu
lais Ro
ad,
Cwmgw
ili, Llane
lli
Carmarthen
shire
Wales
128,00
0
Unspe
cifie
d pyrolysis
Unkno
wn
Plann
ing ap
plication
validated
in Feb
ruary 20
14
(ref. S/295
59) , Awaits
determ
ination
Local cou
ncil no
t in favour
of develop
men
t. Plan
ning
application likely to be
refused.
http://cwmgw
ilien
ergy.co. uk/
http://w
ww.llan
ellistar.c
o.uk/Cou
ncil-‐voices-‐
oppo
sition-‐waste-‐disp
osal-‐
plan
t/story-‐21
2864
04-‐
detail/story.html
1.23
Clean Po
wer
Prop
ertie
s Ltd
Moo
r Street
Brierle
y Hill, Dud
ley
Warwickshire
Englan
d
100,00
0
6.0
Unspe
cifie
d pyrolysis
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning permiss
ion
refused.
Environm
ental
perm
it ap
plied
for, bu
t with
draw
n. ..
http://w
ww.brie
rleyhil
lene
rgy.info/
http://cmis.du
dley.gov
.uk/CM
IS5/Do
cumen
t.ashx?czJKcaeAi5tUFL1
DTL2UE4zN
RBcoShgo=
4Wh5
Cl8zofTfgxYV
VUr
cOBzlpV9
tKK1
%2FSM
7%2B
ReIOfm
eLLW
iG1w
mRsw%3D
%3D
&rUzw
RPf%2B
Z3zd4E7Ikn8Lyw
%3D
%3D
=pwRE
6AGJFL
DNlh22
5F5Q
MaQ
WCtP
Hwdh
UfCZ%
2FLU
QzgA
2uL5jNRG
4jdQ
%3D
%3
D&mCT
IbCu
bSFfXsDG
W9IXn
lg%3D
%3D
=hFfl
UdN
3100
%3D
&kCx1An
S9%2FpW
ZQ40
DXFvdE
w%3D
%3D
=hFflUdN
3100
%3D
&uJovDx
wdjMP
oYv%
2BAJvYtyA%
3D%
3D=ctNJFf55vVA
%3D
&FgPlIEJYlotS%2B
YGoB
i5o
lA%3D
%3D
=NHd
UR
Qbu
rHA%
3D&d9
Qjj0ag
1Pd9
93jsyO
JqFvmyB7X
0CSQ
K=ctNJFf55vVA
%3D
&WGew
moA
feNR9
xqB
ux0r1Q
8Za60lavYm
z=ctNJFf55vVA
%3D
&W
Gew
moA
feNQ16
B2MH
uCpM
RKZM
waG
1PaO
=ctNJFf55vVA
%3D
1.24
Clean Po
wer
Prop
ertie
s Ltd
Willow
broo
k East
Indu
stria
l Estate
Shelton Ro
ad,
Corby
Northam
pton
shire
Englan
d
128,00
0
10 to
15
Unspe
cifie
d pyrolysis
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning
perm
ission
gran
ted
Februa
ry
2014
Mer
chan
tproject.
http://w
ww.cor
byen
ergy.info/
downloads/Cor by-‐
Boards_FINAL.p df
http://w
ww.no
rthampton
shire
.gov.uk/en
/cou
ncilservices/En
viron/planning/
planapps/Docu
men
ts/PDF
%20
Documen
ts/De
cisio
n%20
Notic
es/13.00
079.W
ASFU
L%20
-‐%20
ES%20
-‐%20
Vol%20
3%20
NTS.pdf
1.25
Clean Po
wer
Prop
ertie
s Ltd
Chickenh
all
Lane
, Eastleigh
Hampshire
Englan
d
195,00
0
8 to 12
Unspe
cifie
d pyrolysis
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning
perm
ission
gran
ted
March 201
4
Mer
chan
t project.
http://w
ww.ea
stleighe
nergy.in
fo/lo
catio
n.htm l
1.26
Clean Po
wer
Prop
ertie
s Ltd
Whistlebe
rry
Road
Ham
ilton
South Lana
rkshire
Scotland
128,00
0
10 to
15
Unspe
cifie
d pyrolysis
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning
perm
ission
refused. App
eal
subm
itted
. Still
awaited.
Mer
chan
t project.
http://ham
ilton
ener
gy.info/
1.27
Clean Po
wer Prope
rties
Ltd
Cross G
reen
Hun
slet, Leed
s
North Yorkshire
Englan
d
128,00
0
10 to
15
Unspe
cifie
d pyrolysis
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning permiss
ion
rejected
March 201
4
Mer
chan
t project.
http://w
ww.casutd.co.uk/
pdf/Whe
ldon
eergy-‐
Cleanp
ower-‐boards.pd
f http://w
ww.end
swastean
dbioen
ergy.com
/article/12
8917
7/uk-‐le
eds-‐waste-‐act-‐
ad-‐plant-‐rejected
http://dem
ocracy.leed
s.go
v.uk/docum
ents/s11
0482
/2%
2013
-‐02
190%
20Bridgewater%2
0Road.pd
f
1.28
Clean Po
wer
Prop
ertie
s Ltd
Miche
ldever Statio
n
Miche
ldever
Hampshire
Englan
d
24,000
8.0
Unspe
cifie
d pyrolysis
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning permiss
ion
refused June
201
4.
Mer
chan
t project.
http://m
iche
ldeveren
erg
y.info/
http://w
ww3.hants.gov.
uk/app
lication-‐
details.htm
?id=
1524
1
1.29
Clean
Power
Prop
ertie
s Ltd
Lond
on
Gatew
ay
Logistics
Park
Tham
es
Haven,
Thurrock
Essex
Englan
d
180,00
0
20.0
Unspe
cifie
d pyrolysis
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning
perm
ission
gran
ted
May 201
4
Merchan
t project.
http://w
ww.
rland
energy.
co.uk/rla
nd/
abou
trland
.h tm
1.30
Clean Po
wer
Prop
ertie
s Ltd
Washw
ood
Heath En
ergy
Recovery
Centre
Washw
ood
Heath
Birm
ingham
Englan
d
128,00
0
15.0
Unspe
cifie
d pyrolysis
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning
gran
ted
Novem
ber
2012
Merchan
tproject.
http://w
ashw
ood
energy.info/l
ocal-‐ben
efits/
1.31
Clean Po
wer
Prop
ertie
s Ltd
Allerton
Bywater
Whe
ldon
Ro
ad,
Whe
ldon
, Ca
stleford
West
Yorkshire
Englan
d
128,00
0
15.0
Unspe
cifie
d pyrolysis
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning
application
refused June
20
14. Permit
application
with
draw
nNovem
ber
2014
Merchan
t projec
t
.
http://w
heldon
energy.info/do
wnloads/W
hel
done
nergy-‐
Clean-‐po
wer-‐
leaflet.p
df
http://w
ww.ca
sutd.co.uk/pdf/
Whe
ldon
eergy-‐
Cleanp
ower-‐
boards.pdf
1.32
Clean Po
wer
Prop
ertie
s Ltd
Willesde
n Junctio
n Freight
term
inal
Willesde
n Junctio
n, Ealing
Lond
on
Englan
d
128,00
0
15.0
Unspe
cifie
d pyrolysis
Unkno
wn
Plann
ing
application
deferred
in
August 201
3 du
e to HS2
safeguarding.
No progress
durin
g20
14.
Merchan
t pr
ojec
t.
http://w
illesde
nene
rgy.info/
http://w
ww.kilbu
rntim
es.co.uk/ne
ws/en
vironm
ent/
prop
osal_to_
inst
all_an_incinerato
r_in_h
arlesden
_is
_with
draw
n_at_t
he_11th_
hour_1_
2972
880
1.33
Clean Po
wer
Prop
ertie
s Ltd
Darlington
Coun
ty
Durham
Englan
d
100,00
0
Unkno
wn
Unspe
cifie
d pyrolysis
Unkno
wn
No
inform
ation
Merchan
t.
. pro
ject
1.34
Clean Po
wer
Prop
ertie
s Ltd
Railw
ay
Marshalling
Yard
Forres
Morayshire
Scotland
100,00
0
Unkno
wn
Unspe
cifie
d pyrolysis
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning
scop
ing
requ
est
subm
itted
May 201
2
Merchan
t project. No
inform
ation
following
scop
ing
requ
est.
http://new
s.stv
.tv/north/112
451
-‐plan-‐to-‐
build-‐a-‐clean-‐
power-‐statio
n-‐in-‐fo
rres-‐take-‐
anothe
r-‐step
/ http://forresen
ergy.info/
http://ope
nlylo
cal.com
/plann
ing_app
lication
s/10
3694
3-‐Planning-‐
Application-‐12
-‐00
821-‐SCO-‐
Railw
ay-‐
Marshalling-‐
Yard-‐Forres-‐
1.35
Clean Po
wer
Prop
ertie
s Ltd
Gospo
rt
Hampshire
Englan
d
100,00
0
Unkno
wn
Unspe
cifie
d pyrolysis
Unkno
wn
No inform
ation
Merchan
tproject. No
inform
ation.
1.36
Clean Po
wer
Prop
ertie
s Ltd
New
Lod
ge Farm
Pontardu
lais
Road
, Cwmgw
ili,
Llan
elli
Carm
arthen
shire
Wales
128,00
0
Unspe
cifie
d pyrolysis
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning
application
subm
itted
Februa
ry 201
4.
Not determined
Merchan
t project.
http://cwmgw
ilien
ergy.co.uk/
http://w
ww.cwmgw
ilien
ergy.co.uk/w
p-‐conten
t/up
loads/20
13/09/clean-‐po
wer-‐
leaflet-‐en
glish
1.37
Clean
Power
Prop
ertie
s Ltd
Derby
Derbyshire
Englan
d
Unspe
cifie
d pyrolysis
Unkno
wn
No
progress
Merchan
t project.
http://w
ww.
rland
energy.
co.uk/rla
nd/
abou
trland
.h tm
1.38
Clean Po
wer
Prop
ertie
s Ltd
Swan
sea
Swan
sea City
Wales
100,00
0
12.0
Unspe
cifie
d pyrolysis
Unkno
wn
No progress
Merchan
t
project.
http://w
ww.rlande
nergy.co.uk/rla
nd/a
boutrla
nd.htm
1.39
Clean Po
wer
Prop
ertie
s Ltd
Leith
Edinbu
rgh City
Scotland
Unkno
wn
unknow
n
Unspe
cifie
d pyrolysis
Unkno
wn
Represen
tatio
ns
mad
e with
Network
Rail un
der the
Ed
inbu
rgh LD
P in
Janu
ary 20
12
Mer
chan
t project
still at e
arly stage.
http://w
ww.rlande
nerg
y.co.uk/rla
nd/abo
utrla
nd.htm
http://w
ww.edinb
urghc
ouncil.info/LDP
/MIR_re
spon
ses/Clean%
20Po
wer%20
Prop
ertie
s%20
&%20
Network%
20Ra
il%2
0%28
Icen
i%20
projects
%20
ltd%29
http://w
ww.edinb
urghc
ouncil.info/LDP
/rep
s/N
etwork%
20Ra
il%20
022
02%20
Form
%20
4%20
Table%
2011
1.40
Clean Po
wer Prope
rties
Ltd with
Ham
merson an
d Stan
dard Life
Investmen
ts
Bren
t Cross
Cricklew
ood, Barne
t
Lond
on
Englan
d
128,00
0
15.0
Unspe
cifie
d pyrolysis
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning permiss
ion
gran
ted July 201
4
Mer
chan
t project
.Deb
ate over whe
ther or
not B
rent Cross sh
ould
includ
e EFW. No furthe
r inform
ation
http://brentcrosscoalition.blo
gspo
t.co.uk/201
2/10
/clean
-‐po
wer-‐prope
rties-‐ltd
-‐devil-‐at-‐
door.htm
l
1.41
Corus (Tata)
Tata Steelworks
Shotton Works
Flintshire
Wales
110,00
0
12.0
Refgas
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning
perm
ission
gran
ted Octob
er
2009
No know
n progress. Suspe
ct
this is aw
aitin
g econ
omic
justificatio
n.
http://w
ww.m
ineral
andw
asteplanning.c
o.uk/new
s/10
9064
8/CHP
-‐plant-‐fu
elled-‐
refuse-‐derived
-‐fuel/
1.42
Cyclam
ax Holdings
Raynesway
Resource Park
Raynesway,
Spon
don, Derby
Derbyshire
Wales
70,000
BOS Gasificatio
n
Non
e
Discon
tinue
d
Sita ann
ounced
6
plan
ts to
be
develope
d with
Cyclam
ax. C
yclamax
wen
t into
liquida
tion alon
g with
Ascot
Environm
ental
http://w
ww.sita
.co.uk/
news-‐and-‐view
s/press-‐
releases/sita
-‐uk-‐and-‐
cyclam
ax-‐to-‐partne
r-‐on
-‐six-‐new
1.43
Cyclam
ax Holdings L
td
Sheepsbridge Resou
rce
Park
Dunston Ro
ad,
Chesterfield
Derbyshire
Englan
d
60,000
BOS Gasificatio
n
Non
e
Plan
ning permiss
ion
refused. Permit
with
draw
n De
cembe
r 20
12.
First o
f the
Sita
/Cyclamax
collabo
ratio
ns. N
o longer
in develop
men
t
http://w
ww.sita
.co.uk/new
s-‐and-‐view
s/press-‐
releases/sita
-‐uk-‐and-‐
cyclam
ax-‐to-‐partne
r-‐on
-‐six-‐
new
http://w
ww.letsrecycle.com/
news/latest-‐new
s/cyclam
ax-‐
unveils-‐first-‐of-‐seven
-‐resource-‐parks/
http://w
ww.letsrecycle.com/
news/latest-‐
news/dagenh
am-‐gasificatio
n-‐plant-‐given-‐planning-‐
consen
t/
1.44
DPS/Etho
s Ene
rgy
Avon
mou
th
Indu
stria
l Park
Avon
mou
th
Bristol
Englan
d
1,00
0
Compa
ct Pow
er
Pyrolysis
, now
ow
ned by DPS
Non
e
Plan
t ope
rated
betw
een 20
02
and2
009. Now
closed
The facility was n
ot
finan
cially viable.
Etho
s Ene
rgy
acqu
ired it from
Co
mpa
ct Pow
er, but
it too was una
ble to
sustain the bu
siness.
1.45
DREN
L
Stores Roa
d
Corby
Northam
pton
shire
Englan
d
80,000
12.0
Biom
ass P
ower Ltd grate
gasification
Commen
ce con
struction
Summer 201
5
Seeking fin
ancial close
Project d
elayed
due
to
requ
iremen
t to vary
plan
ning permiss
ion. This is
now com
plete an
d project
expe
cted
to achieve fina
ncial
close.
http://w
ww.drenl.co.uk/?q=
nort
hampton
shire
-‐cou
nty-‐coun
cil-‐
approves-‐catchmen
t-‐area-‐
increase-‐drenl%E2%80
%99
s-‐en
ergy-‐w
aste-‐fa
cility-‐corby
http://w
ww.drenl.co.uk/?q=
corb
y-‐recycling-‐rene
wable-‐ene
rgy-‐
facility-‐project-‐up
date
http://resou
rce.co/resou
rce-‐
use/article/corby-‐ene
rgy-‐waste-‐
facility-‐ne
ars-‐fin
ancial-‐close-‐
3228
1.46
DREN
L
Ex-‐ARB
RE Ren
ewab
le
Energy Facility
Eggborou
gh, Selby
North Yorkshire
Englan
d
200,00
0
12.0
Biom
ass P
ower Ltd grate
gasification
Awaitin
g 20
15 CfD
Allocatio
n roun
d
Plan
ning app
lication
determ
ination for cha
nge
in use delayed
until Ap
ril
2015
Plan
ning
app
licat
ion
succ
essf
ul. F
utur
e de
velo
pmen
t unk
now
n.
http://w
ww.drenl.co.uk/site
s/de
fault/files/Eggbo
rough%
20C
onsulta
tion%
20Leaflet.p
df
1.47
DREN
L
Lostock Works
Griffiths Roa
d,
Northwich, Che
shire
Cheshire
Englan
d
Unkno
wn
Unkno
wn
Prob
ably Biomass
Power Ltd grate
gasification
Unkno
wn
Ex Bed
minster M
BT
site be
ing considered
for g
asificatio
n.
Plan
ning permiss
ion
gran
ted of a
Bedm
inster M
BT
system
in20
08.n.
Being considered
for
chan
ge in use to
gasification
1.48
DREN
L
TBA
TBA
West S
ussex
Englan
d
80,000
12.0
Prob
ably Biomass
Power Ltd
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning
application
awaited
Und
er
consideration.
Details not
know
n.
1.49
Eco 2/ W
illiam
Tracey Group
Linw
ood, Glasgow
Glasgow
Scotland
120,00
0
12.0
No inform
ation
No progress
Ex-‐Biogen site.
Talked
abo
ut
recently in Cha
mbe
r of Com
merce
meetin
g.
http://w
ww.re
nfrewsh
irecham
ber.c
om/new
sLinw
oodE
nergyRecove
ryPlantW
illiamTraceyG
roup
.asp
1.50
Energos L
td
Know
sley Bu
siness
Park
Know
sley
Man
chester
Englan
d
96,000
7.0
Energos
No progress
Plan
ning permiss
ion
gran
ted. M
ay 200
9.
Environm
ental
perm
it gran
ted
Held due
to inability
by Ene
rgos to
raise
fund
s. W
ill proba
bly
proceed even
tually
now th
at it has won
tw
o contracts.
http://w
ww.m
rw.co.uk
/new
s/en
ergos-‐
gasification-‐plant-‐
given-‐go-‐
ahead/86
3880
7.article
http://w
ww.ene
rg-‐
grou
p.com/ene
rgos/in
formation-‐
centre/new
s/20
12/11/
energos-‐aw
arde
d-‐en
vironm
ental-‐p
ermit-‐
for-‐know
sley-‐en
ergy-‐
recovery-‐fa
cility/
1.51
Enviropa
rks ltd
Enviropa
rks M
aterials
Recovery Facility
Hirw
aun Indu
stria
l Estate, H
irwau
n,
Aberda
re
Mid Glamorgan
Wales
240,00
0
Unkno
wn
Unkno
wn
Likely start 2
015
Plan
ning permiss
ion
gran
ted De
cembe
r 20
10
Project w
on a CfD in
2014
Allocatio
n roun
d. Can
now
proceed to fina
ncial
close. .
http://w
ww.bbc.co.uk/n
ews/uk-‐w
ales-‐sou
th-‐
east-‐w
ales-‐118
9598
4
1.52
EPI Techn
ology
Willow
Lan
e,
Mitcha
m
Lond
on
Englan
d
8,00
0
EPI Pyrolysis
Unkno
wn
Partially
operationa
l
Small prototype
. No electrical
expo
rt
conn
ectio
n.
Unlikely to be
develope
d on
this
site..
1.53
Europe
an
Metals R
ecycling
Oldbu
ry, W
est
Midland
s
Englan
d
350,00
0
40.0
Chinoo
k Sciences
Ope
ratio
nal
In ope
ratio
n
Plan
t treats c
ar
frag and
extracts
metals.
http://w
ww.waste
-‐managem
ent-‐
world.com
/articles
/201
2/07
/40-‐mw-‐
gasification-‐plant-‐
to-‐recycle-‐elv-‐
shredd
er-‐fluff-‐in-‐
midland
s.html
http://w
ww.chino
oksciences.com
/inno
vativ
e-‐en
vironm
ental-‐
solutio
ns-‐begins-‐
constructio
n-‐on
-‐the-‐worlds-‐
largest/#.VS
GniRP
F87
M
1.54
Europe
an
Metals
Recycling
Alexan
dra Do
ck
Bootle
Merseyside
Englan
d
130,00
0
30.0
Chinoo
k
Plan
ning
perm
ission
gran
ted
Februa
ry 201
0
Unkno
wn
For p
rocessing
car frag an
d recoverin
g metals. Likely
to proceed
.
http://w
ww.chino
oksciences.com
/201
0-‐05
-‐27-‐em
r-‐granted-‐
perm
ission-‐for-‐
bootle-‐
gasification-‐
plant/#.VS
GqIxPF
87M
1.55
Foresig
ht
79-‐85 Be
ddington
Lane
Sutton
Lond
on
Englan
d
150,00
0
4.5
TBA
On ho
ld
Plan
ning permiss
ion
gran
ted on
app
eal and
revised Septem
ber
2014
Project foreclosed by
lend
ers a
nd ta
ken into
Foresig
ht dire
ct
man
agem
ent in
Novem
ber 2
014.
Med
ium proba
bility of
proceeding.
http://sutton.mod
erngov
.co.uk/m
gCon
vert2P
DF.as
px?ID=
1796
6
1.56
Grund
on
Shore Ro
ad
Bridgend
Perthshire
Scotland
90,000
Advanced
Plasm
a Po
wer
Not proceed
ing
Plan
ning permiss
ion
refused. Grund
on lost
appe
al August 2
013
Gru
ndon
stat
ed th
ey h
ave
with
dra
http://w
ww.dailyrecord.co.uk
/new
s/local-‐n
ews/grun
don-‐
express-‐disapp
ointmen
t-‐shore-‐road-‐274
9884
1.57
Grund
on
Circular
Techno
logy Park”,
Airfield Indu
stria
l
Estate,
Ford, A
rund
el
West S
ussex
Englan
d
120,00
0
14.0
Outotec
gasification
(anticipated
)
Awaitin
g commen
cemen
t of con
struction.
Anticipated
op
eration 20
18.
Plan
ning
perm
ission
approved
by
WSCC, but called
in. A
pproval by
DCLG
given
inJanu
ary20
15De
velopm
ent w
ill
proceed, but will
likely ne
ed to
bid
for a
CfD in 201
5.
http://w
ww.circular
techno
logypark.co.u k/
http://w
ww.letsrecy
cle.com/new
s/latest
-‐new
s/west-‐sussex-‐
approves-‐fo
rd-‐efw
-‐plans/
http://beta.dcservic
es.co.uk/new
s/13
0628
9/en
ergy-‐from
-‐waste-‐fa
cility-‐
approved
-‐allocated-‐
site-‐de
spite
-‐local-‐
oppo
sition/
1.58
Hudo
l The
rmal Ltd
Unit 1
5c, C
apita
l Va
lley
Rhym
ney, Blaen
au
Gweru, Trede
gar
Blaena
u Gwen
t
Wales
5,00
0
Heat
Hudo
l Gasificatio
n
Ope
ratio
nal
In ope
ratio
n
Small ope
ratin
g plan
t. Techno
logy
was used for w
ood
gasification (Pure
Power, St N
eots),
but failed. The
re
has b
een no
furthe
r de
velopm
ent since.
http://w
ww.hud
ol.co.u
k/process.htm
1.59
Island
Waste
Ltd
Forest Park
Forest Roa
d,
New
port
Isle of W
ight
Englan
d
38,000
Energos
Ope
ratio
nal
In ope
ratio
n
https://www.isl
andw
aste.co.uk
/pdfs/abou
t_isl
and_
waste.pdf
1.60
Kedco (now
Re
act E
nergy)
Enfie
ld
Lond
on
Englan
d
60,000
12.0
Unkno
wn
Commiss
ioning
early
201
6
Und
er
constructio
n
Woo
d waste
project, so re
ally
biom
ass.
http://w
ww.letsrec
ycle.com
/new
s/late
st-‐new
s/en
field-‐
approves-‐plans-‐fo
r-‐waste-‐w
ood-‐
biom
ass-‐plant/
http://w
ww.re
acte
nergyplc.com
/abo
ut-‐us
1.61
Levenseat Lrtd
Levenseat R
ail
Freight
Term
inal
West Lothian
South
Lana
rkshire
Scotland
60,000
10.0
Outotec
gasification
Anticipated
op
erationa
l 20
18
In con
struction
Project n
ow
proceeding to
constructio
n following
finan
cial close
http://w
ww.leven
seat.co.uk/in
dex_
files/Page714
.ht m
http://w
ww.gree
ninvestm
entbank.
com/new
s-‐and-‐
insig
ht/201
5/scotl
and-‐set-‐for-‐ne
w-‐
first-‐of-‐k
ind-‐
111m
-‐recycling-‐
and-‐waste-‐plant/
1.62
Lisburn En
ergy
Recovery
Form
er Burn
House
rend
ering,
Lisburn, N.
Ireland
Lisburn
Northern
Ireland
80,000
Energos
Plan
ning
perm
ission
gran
ted June
20
13. Finan
cial
close
completed
March
2015
Likely to
proceed
http://w
ww.wast
e-‐managem
ent-‐
world.com
/article
s/20
13/07/green-‐
light-‐fo
r-‐80
-‐000
-‐tpa-‐waste-‐to-‐
energy-‐
gasification-‐plant-‐
in-‐northern-‐
ireland
.htm
l
1.63
New
Earth
Energy
Kings W
eston
Lane
, Av
onmou
th
Bristol
Englan
d
90,000
13.0
NEA
T
Ope
ned in
Septem
ber
2011
Ope
ratio
nal
Plan
t in
operation.
Some
teething
prob
lems.
http://w
ww.ne
wearthsolution
s.co.uk/facilitie s-‐
projects/m
icros
ites/avon
mou
t h/
http://w
ww.sy
ngas-‐
prod
ucts.com
/ http://w
ww.wa
ste-‐
managem
ent-‐
world.com
/arti
cles/201
3/06
/13-‐mw-‐rdf-‐
pyrolysis
-‐gasification-‐
plant-‐starts-‐up-‐ in-‐
avon
mou
th.ht
ml
1.64
New
Earth
Solutio
ns
Aren
a Way
Magna
Roa
d,
Canford
Dorset
Englan
d
90,000
0.0
NEA
T
Will not be for
several years
Ope
ratio
nal
Curren
tly a
prototype
expe
rimen
tal
unit. Plans to
expa
nd it
even
tually.
http://w
ww.new
ear
thsolutio
ns.co.uk/w p-‐
conten
t/up
loads/20
12/08/Bo
ards-‐
Canford-‐rene
wable-‐
energy-‐boo
klet-‐
web
1.65
Northacre
Rene
wab
le
Energy (H
ills
Group
)Northacre
Indu
stria
l Park
Westbury
Wiltshire
Englan
d
160,00
0
22.0
Chinoo
k Sciences
Plan
ning
application
subm
itted
De
cembe
r 201
4
Facility likely to
proceed if
plan
ning
perm
ission
gran
ted
http://w
ww.hills-‐
grou
p.co.uk/no
rthac
re-‐ene
rgy/
http://w
ww.chino
oksciences.com
/201
4-‐20
-‐10-‐ne
w-‐
techno
logy-‐brin
gs-‐
revolutio
n/#.VS
I8qB
PF87
M
1.66
Orig
in
Rene
wab
le
Energy
Magne
tic
Park
Harborou
gh
Road
, De
sborou
gh,
Kettering
Northam
pton
shire
Englan
d
96,000
12.0
Unkno
wn
No progress
Plan
ning
perm
ission
gran
ted
Novem
ber
2012
.
No progress
since
plan
ning
perm
ission
gran
ted.
http://w
ww.ori
ginren
ewablee
nergy.com/plan
ning_app
licatio
n.html
http://w
ww.ori
ginren
ewablee
nergy.com/abo
ut.htm
l
1.67
Peel In
vestmen
ts
Bilstho
rpe Bu
siness
Park
Eakrin Roa
d,
Bilstho
rpe
Nottin
gham
shire
Englan
d
97,000
8.0
Alter N
RG Plasm
a
Unkno
wn -‐ a
waitin
g result of call-‐in
Plan
ning permiss
ion
gran
ted Novem
ber
2014
. Ca
lled in by
DCLG
Awaitin
g results
of call-in. P
ublic
he
arin
g in
Nov
embe
r 201
5
http://w
ww.bbc.co.uk/
news/uk-‐england
-‐no
ttingham
shire
-‐30
1135
48
1.68
Peterborou
gh
Rene
wab
le Ene
rgy
Ltd (PRE
L)
Storeys B
ar Roa
d
Fengate,
Peterborou
gh
Cambridgeshire
Englan
d
650,00
0
80.0
Biom
ass P
ower Ltd
grate gasification
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning permiss
ion
gran
ted Novem
ber
2009
Compa
ny acquired
by GEP
Group
&
KNM M
alaysia
. No
progress to
date,
but G
EP app
lied for
supp
ly of R
DF from
Essex CC
.
http://w
ww.green
ener
gyparks.co.uk/en
ergy-‐
park-‐peterbo
rough
1.69
Peterborou
gh
Rene
wab
le
Energy Ltd
(PRE
L)En
ergy Park
Sutton
Brid
ge
Centen
ary Way,
Sutton
Brid
ge
Lincolnshire
Englan
d
420,00
0
60.0
Biom
ass P
ower
Ltd grate
gasification
Unlikely to
proceed
Plan
ning
perm
ission
rejected
March
2015
Project is too
large with
out
bene
fit of
econ
omy of
scal
e
http://w
ww.gree
nene
rgyparks.co.
uk/http://www.sh
olland
.gov.uk/do
iton
line/plande
v/d
etails.aspx?oref=
H18-‐07
23-‐12
http://w
ww.brid
gew
atch.org.uk/en
ergy-‐park-‐
prop
osal.htm
l
1.70
PYRe
co
South Tees EcoPark
Middlesbrou
gh
Tyne
& W
ear
Englan
d
60,000
Metso pyrolysis
Unkno
wn
Need to ra
ise fina
nce
Heralded
as a
breakthrou
gh in 201
1,
but h
as not proved to
be fina
ncially viable
with
out g
overnm
ent
supp
ort..
http://pyreco.com/http:/
/www.waste-‐
managem
ent-‐
http://w
ww.letsrecycle.c
om/new
s/latest-‐
news/eu
rope
s-‐first-‐tyre-‐
pyrolysis
-‐plant-‐plann
ed-‐
in-‐north-‐
east/w
orld.com
/articles/
2013
/08/80
m-‐tyre-‐
recycling-‐pyrolysis
-‐project-‐struggling-‐to-‐
finance-‐teesside-‐
plant.h
tml
1.71
Resource
Recovery
Solutio
ns
(Sha
nks/Interse
rve)
Wincham
Lan
e,
Northwich
Cheshire
Englan
d
187,00
0
Not sp
ecified
Unkno
wn
Non
e
Not likely to
proceed
Prop
osed
as
part of the
Ch
eshire PFI
tend
er. Sha
nks
was elim
inated
.
http://w
ww.nort
hwichguardian.co
.uk/ne
ws/47
5872
1.Planning_app
lication_
in_for_W
incham
_waste_p
la nt/
1.72
Resource
Recovery
Solutio
ns
(Sha
nks/Interserv e)
Sinfin Integrated
Waste Treatmen
t Ce
ntre
Sinfin Lan
e,
Osm
aston
Derby City
Englan
d
140,00
0
11.1
Energos
Plan
ning
perm
ission
gran
ted on
app
eal
Septem
ber 2
012.
Reache
d fin
ancial
close.
Project
proceeding
http://w
ww.rrsderb
yshire.com
/new
s-‐and-‐med
ia/shanks-‐
receives-‐plann
ing-‐
approval-‐fo
r-‐de
rby-‐
waste-‐m
anagem
ent-‐
plant/
http://w
ww.th
econ
structio
nind
ex.co.uk/
news/view
/interserv
e-‐shanks-‐signs-‐
950m
-‐derby-‐w
aste-‐
deal
1.73
SBS Waste Partnership
Enviropa
rc, Electra
Road
, Maydo
wn
Electra Ro
ad
Derry
Northern Ire
land
140,00
0
30.0
Unspe
cifie
d
Unkno
wn
SBS consortiu
m
appo
inted by NW
Region
Waste
Man
agem
ent G
roup
Project h
as stum
bled
du
e to delays in
consultatio
n on
NI
waste strategy. It is n
ot
clear w
hat w
ill hap
pen.
http://w
ww.northwestw
aste.org.uk/new
s/procure
men
t-‐process-‐for-‐ne
w-‐
waste-‐fa
cilities-‐reache
s-‐ne
xt-‐stage/
http://w
ww.letsrecycle.co
m/new
s/latest-‐
news/shanks-‐con
sortium-‐
preferred-‐for-‐56
0m-‐ni-‐
contract/
1.74
Scotgen
Dovesdale Farm
, Carlisle
Road
Ston
ehou
se, Larkhall
South Lana
rkshire
Scotland
80,000
Unkno
wn
BOS Gasificatio
n
Non
e
Plan
ning permiss
ion
refused May 201
4
With
Dar
gave
l plan
ning re
fusal and
pe
rmit with
draw
n,
Planet Engineerin
g going into
receivership, it is
unlikely that th
is project w
ill proceed
.
http://w
ww.heraldscotla
nd.
com/new
s/ho
me-‐
news/waste-‐firm
-‐on-‐brink-‐
of-‐closure.219
5534
3
http://w
ww.bbc.co.uk/new
s/uk-‐scotla
nd-‐glasgow
-‐west-‐19
6440
55
1.75
Scotgen Du
mfries L
td (no
w
Rank Prospect)
Dargavel Stores, Lockerbie
Road
Dargavel, D
umfries
Dumfriesshire
Scotland
40,000
2.0
BOS Gasificatio
n
Expe
cted
start-‐up
Autum
n 20
15
Tempo
rarily closed
Closed
due
to a fire,
followed
by pe
rmit
with
draw
al by SEPA
. Ope
ratin
g compa
ny wen
t ba
nkrupt and
project
acqu
ired by Ran
k Prospe
ct.
Plan
t being re
vampe
d,
expe
cted
to start u
p again
late 201
5.
http://w
ww.bbc.co.uk/new
s/uk-‐
scotland
-‐sou
th-‐scotla
nd-‐
2385
0895
http://w
ww.letsrecycle.com/ne
ws/latest-‐new
s/firm-‐plans-‐to-‐
reop
en-‐20m
-‐scotgen
-‐incine
rator/
1.76
Shore En
ergy
251 Glasgow
&
Edinbu
rgh Ro
ad
Coatbridge
North Lan
arkshire
Scotland
160,00
0
20.0
Chinoo
k Sciences
Expe
cted
op
erationa
l in
2017
Plan
ning
perm
ission
gran
ted May
2011
after an
appe
al. U
nder
constructio
n.Plan
t expected to
be ope
ratio
nal
prior to RO
C grace pe
riod
expires 3
1 March
2018
.
http://w
ww.sho
re-‐
energy.co.uk/
1.77
Sita
Shep
perton
Eco
Park
Charlto
n Lane
, Shep
perton
Surrey
Englan
d
60,000
5.0
Outotec
Plan
ning
perm
ission
gran
ted Au
gust
2014
. Now
und
er
constructio
n.
Part of Surrey CC
PFI. Project w
ill
proceed.
http://w
ww.sita
.co.u
k/ne
ws-‐and-‐
view
s/ou
r-‐plans/charlto
n-‐lane
http://new
.surreycc.g
ov.uk/en
vironm
ent-‐
housing-‐and-‐
planning/w
aste-‐and
-‐recycling/charlto
n-‐lane
-‐eco-‐park-‐and-‐
othe
r-‐site-‐
developm
ents
1.78
Sita (n
ow Sue
z En
vironm
ent)
Ston
eyhill Re
source
Recovery Park
Ston
eyhill, Peterhe
ad
Aberde
enshire
Scotland
60,000
4.5
BOS Gasificatio
n
Non
e
Project d
iscon
tinue
d
Suez se
em to
be
conc
entr
atin
g on
Ab
erde
en and
are
merely transferrin
g waste to
New
castle upo
n Tyne
http://w
ww.sita
.co.uk/do
wnloads/Stone
yhillLeaflet-‐
1105
-‐web
1.79
Smith
s (Gloucester)
Ltd
The Old Airfield,
Moreton
Valen
ce,
Gloucestershire
Englan
d
30,000
3.8
Unkno
wn
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning permiss
ion
gran
ted Septem
ber
2011
. No progress
There do
es not se
em
to have be
en any
progress on this
project. Size now
un
likely to be viab
le
follo
win
g Cf
D sit
uatio
n.
http://w
ww.m
ineraland
wasteplanning.co.uk/ne
ws/11
0010
4/revised-‐
energy-‐w
aste-‐propo
sal-‐
approved
-‐gloucester-‐
resource-‐recovery-‐
centre/
http://glostext.g
louceste
rshire.gov.uk/mgA
i.aspx?
ID=405
4
1.80
Spen
cer G
roup
Clevelan
d Street (former
ADM Cocoa
Plant)
Dalto
n Street
Hull
City of H
ull
Englan
d
200,00
0
Unkno
wn
MWH
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning permiss
ion
gran
ted Octob
er 201
1.
Awaitin
g fin
ancial close
Project a
warde
d Re
gion
al Develop
men
t Fund
Grant of £
19.9m,
and ha
s won
a CfD in
2014
allocatio
n roun
d.
Likely to
proceed
once
finan
cial close is
reache
d.
http://the
spen
cergroup
.co.
uk/ http://w
ww.waste-‐
managem
ent-‐
world.com
/articles/20
13/03
/31m
w-‐w
aste-‐gasificatio
n-‐biogas-‐ren
ewable-‐ene
rgy-‐
project-‐hu
ll.html
resource.co/bu
siness/articl
e/mwh-‐treatm
entspe
ncer-‐
grou
p-‐preferred-‐hu
ll-‐efw-‐
plant
1.81
Sunrise
Ren
ewab
les
King Geo
rge Do
ck
Port of H
ull, Hu
ll
City of K
ingston
upon
Hull
``England
52,000
8.0
CHO Pow
er Plasm
a
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning
perm
ission gran
ted.
Plan
s with
draw
n
Waste woo
d, so
really a biomass
project.
http://w
ww.scuntho
rpetelegraph
.co.uk/pou
nd-‐40m
-‐ren
ewable-‐
energy-‐plant-‐set-‐
create-‐50/story-‐
1413
2200
-‐de
tail/story.html
http://w
ww.scuntho
rpetelegraph
.co.uk/pou
nd-‐40m
-‐ren
ewable-‐
energy-‐plant-‐set-‐
create-‐50/story-‐
1413
2200
-‐de
tail/story.html
1.82
Sunrise
Ren
ewab
les
North of A
ncho
r Basin
Barrow
Port, Ba
rrow
in Furne
ss
Cumbria
Englan
d
72,000
9.0
CHO Pow
er Plasm
a
Prob
able com
pletion 20
17
Plan
ning permiss
ion gran
ted
Janu
ary 20
10, but cha
nge
perm
itted
Novem
ber 2
014
Waste woo
d, so
really a biomass
project. Plasma gasification is
struggling to be econ
omically
viab
le. C
hange in plann
ing
perm
ission prob
ably ena
bles
chan
ge in te
chno
logy. W
ill need
to com
plete by ROC de
adline.
http://w
ww.end
swasteandb
ioen
ergy.
com/article/132
1434
/biomass-‐plant-‐
power-‐sub
marine-‐parts-‐wareh
ouse
http://w
ww.m
ineralandw
asteplannin
g.co.uk/ne
ws/13
2779
3/ne
w-‐con
sent-‐
waste-‐w
ood-‐biom
ass-‐plant-‐takes-‐
accoun
t-‐ne
wer-‐techn
ology/
1.83
Sunrise
Ren
ewab
les
King Geo
rge Do
ck
Port of Sun
derla
nd,
Sund
erland
Tyne
& wear
Englan
d
72,000
9.0
CHO Pow
er Plasm
a
Plan
ning permiss
ion
gran
ted De
cembe
r 201
1
Waste woo
d, so
really a
biom
ass p
roject
situa
tion no
t kno
wn
http://ren
ewables.seen
ews
.com
/new
s/eu
roplasma-‐to-‐
complete-‐de
velopm
ent-‐of-‐
four-‐biomass-‐plants-‐in
-‐uk-‐
1642
38
1.84
Sunrise
Re
newab
les
Barry Do
cks
Woo
dham
Roa
d,
Barry
Glamorganshire
Wales
72,000
9.0
CHO Pow
er
Plasma
Unkno
wn
Plan
s with
draw
n
Waste woo
d, so
really a biomass
project.
.
http://w
ww.barryan
ddistrictnew
s.co.uk/
news/latestne
ws/81
2774
1.Ba
rrybiomass
plantCom
panywith
drawsnew
planstho
ughapp
ealstilltogoahe
ad/
1.85
Teal Ene
rgy
Man
or W
ay
Busin
ess P
ark
Man
or W
ay,
Swan
scom
be,
Dartford
Kent
Englan
d
250,00
0
25.0
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning
perm
ission
gran
ted
Septem
ber
2014
, but called
in by Secretary
ofState.
Outcomestill
awaited.
Controversial
project.
Depe
nds o
n de
cisio
n of
DCLG
.
http://w
ww.baint
oncapital.com
/wa
ste-‐gasification/
http://w
ww.m
rw.
co.uk/ne
ws/teal-‐
energy-‐fu
ry-‐at-‐
swanscom
be-‐call-‐
in/867
2000
.articl e
ww.plann
ingreso
urce.co.uk/article
/132
0448
/pickles-‐
calls-‐propo
sed-‐
ebbsfle
et-‐garde
n-‐city-‐ren
ewable-‐
energy-‐plant
1.86
Virid
or
Polm
adie
Recycling Ce
ntre
425 Po
lmad
ie
Road
, Polmad
ie
Glasgow
Scotland
200,00
0
20 + heat
Energos
Commiss
ioning
2016
Plan
ning
perm
ission
gran
ted Janu
ary
2013
. Und
er
constructio
n
Und
er con
tract to
Glasgow
City
Co
uncil. Project
will proceed
.
http://w
ww.virido
r.co.uk/ou
r-‐de
velopm
ents/glasg
ow-‐rrec/
http://w
ww.waste-‐
managem
ent-‐
world.com
/articles/
2013
/12/virid
or-‐s-‐
154m
-‐gasificatio
n-‐biogas-‐and
-‐recycling-‐facility-‐
unde
rway-‐in
-‐glasgow.htm
lhttp://uk.prweb
.co
m/releases/20
12/8/
prweb
9762
229.htm
1.87
W H M
alcolm
Ltd
865 South Street
Glasgow
City of G
lasgow
Scotland
120,00
0
Unspe
cifie
d
Unkno
wn
Unkno
wn
Plan
ning
application
subm
itted
March
2015
Await o
utcome of
plan
ning
application.
http://w
ww.m
alcolm
group
.co.uk/in
dex.asp