the future tense you can express the future tense in spanish in three ways. one way is using the...
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The Future Tense
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The Future Tense
• You can express the future tense in Spanish in three ways.
• One way is using the present tense with a time expression.
• El tren sale a las dos.
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The Future Tense
• Another way is by using ir + a + infinitive. ( near future)
• Este sábado voy a reciclar todas las botellas.
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The Future Tense• A third way is to use the future tense.
• In the future tense, all verbs have the same endings!!For most verbs, attach the endings to the infinitive!! ( easy!!)
• Irregular verbs are an exception…
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The Future Tense• Here are all the forms of pasar,
aprender, and pedir in the future tense.
• Note that all three kinds of verbs have the same endings.
• Most forms have a written accent except the nosotros form.
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PASARpasaré
pasarás
pasará
pasaremos
pasaréis
pasarán
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APRENDERaprenderé
aprenderás
aprenderá
aprenderemos
aprenderéis
aprenderán
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PEDIRpediré
pedirás
pedirá
pediremos
pediréis
pedirán
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The Future Tense• Mañana comenzaremos el trabajo
de limpiar el río.• Tomorrow we will begin work in
cleaning the river.• El futuro será mejor.• The future will be better.
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The Future Tense• The verbs caber, haber, poder, querer, saber,
poner, salir, tener, valer, venir, decir, and hacer have irregular stems in the future tense:
• The endings however are the same as for regular verbs.
• é, ás, á, emos, éis, án• Attach the ending to the irregular stem!
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TENER--future
tendré
tendrás
tendrá
tendremos
tendréis
tendrán
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PODER--futurepodré
podrás
podrá
podremos
podréis
podrán
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SABER--futuresabré
sabrás
sabrá
sabremos
sabréis
sabrán
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HACER--future
haré
harás
hará
haremos
haréis
harán
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The Future Tense
• See if you can translate these sentences.
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The Future Tense
• Algún día tendré un trabajo con un salario muy bueno.
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The Future Tense
• En el futuro podremos usar otros tipos de energía.
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The Future Tense
• ¿Sabrás hablar más de dos idiomas en el futuro?
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Future: Other Irregular Verbs• Other verbs that have irregular stems in the future
tense are:• Decir dir-• Poner pondr-• Querer querr-• Salir saldr-• Venir vendr- • Caber cabr-• Valer valdr-
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Future: Other Irregular Verbs• En el futuro dirán que la
destrucción de las selvas tropicales causó muchos problemas ecológicos.
• In the future they will say that the destruction of the rain forests caused many ecological problems.
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Future: Other Irregular Verbs
• Pondremos más plantas en nuestra casa.
• We will put more plants in our house.
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Future: Other Irregular Verbs
• Querremos luchar contra la guerra y por la paz.
• We will want to fight against war and for peace.
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Future: Other Irregular Verbs
• Saldré muy temprano por la mañana. ¿Vendrás conmigo?
• I will leave very early in the morning. Will you come with me?
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The Future Tense• Remember HABER?• Here are the forms you have
learned so far:• Hay, había, and hubo.• There is/are, there used to be,
there was.
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The Future Tense
• There is a future tense form of HABER:
• Habrá• It means: there will be
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The Future Tense
• Habrá muchas oportunidades para usar el español en mi carrera.
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The Future Tense• The future is often used with
si + a verb in the present tense.
• Si viajas al espacio, ¿tendrás que comer comida especial?