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1 The Fur Traders and Coureurs de bois of Québec, Northern Ontario, Labrador Part Two Regions located east and south of Hudson Bay, James Bay and Ungava Bay

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Page 1: The Fur Traders and Coureurs de bois of Québec, Northern ......1 The Fur Traders and Coureurs de bois of Québec, Northern Ontario, Labrador Part Two Regions located east and south

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The Fur Traders and Coureurs de bois of Québec,

Northern Ontario, Labrador

Part Two

Regions located east and south of Hudson Bay, James Bay and

Ungava Bay

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3

CN tourist brochure, 1930. Source: Canadian National Railway Company fonds/e011202274

https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/fra/a-notre-

sujet/publications/signatures/Pages/signatures-printemps-ete-2019.aspx - art13

North West Company

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_West_Company

http://collections.musee-

mccord.qc.ca/scripts/explore.php?Lang=1&tableid=18&elementid=3__true

Hudson’s Bay Company

https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/hudsons-bay-company

https://www.gov.mb.ca/chc/archives/hbca/

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XY Company

1798-1804

Simon McTavish

https://www.canadiangeographic.ca/article/five-companies-dominated-canadian-

fur-trade

Historic Forts and Trading Posts

of the French regime

and of the

English Fur Trading Companies

compiled by

Ernest Voorhis, A. M., Ph. D.,1930

The author, Ernest Voothis has identified 614 Forts and Trading Posts in North

America

http://www.enhaut.ca/voor1/voorhis.html

The Beaver Club – Montreal - 1785

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beaver_Club

The North West Company

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_West_Company

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compagnie_du_Nord-Ouest

The Hudson’s Bay Company Archives

HBC Fur Trade Post Maps

https://www.gov.mb.ca/chc/archives/hbca/post_maps/index.html

The Hudson’s Bay Company Archives

Biographical Sheets

https://www.gov.mb.ca/chc/archives/hbca/biographical/index.html

La Compagnie des Cent-Associés

https://genealogyensemble.com/2021/07/04/the-companie-des-cents-associes-

of-nouvelle-france-1627-1663/

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5

French Forts and Trading Posts of New France 1564-1759

https://genealogyensemble.com/2021/04/24/french-forts-and-fur-trading-1564-

1759/

https://genealogyensemble.com/2021/04/18/french-forts-and-trading-posts-of-

new-france/

Fur Traders & Coureurs de bois of Western Canada

https://genealogyensemble.com/2021/05/16/the-fur-traders-and-coureurs-de-

bois-of-western-canada/

Le patrimoine archéologique des postes de traite du Québec

Christian Roy, author

https://www.mcc.gouv.qc.ca/fileadmin/documents/publications/patrimoine/archeol

ogie/Roy-Poste.pdf

https://docplayer.fr/19358437-Le-patrimoine-archeologique-des-postes-de-traite-

du-quebec-christian-roy-archeologue-consultant-juin-2009.html

Posts of the Canada Fur Trade

Map of the Fur Trading Posts across Canada from 1600 to 1870

https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/96e248e8-f422-5d69-a085-

cce12b04e11a

https://ftp.maps.canada.ca/pub/nrcan_rncan/raster/atlas_4_ed/eng/historical/079

_80.pdf

https://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/96e248e8-f422-5d69-a085-

cce12b04e11a

The Fur Trade in Canada

https://www.redlakemuseum.com/fur-trade.html

Abitibi – Témiscamingue

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abitibi-T%C3%A9miscamingue

Abitibi

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abitibi

Abitibi-Est

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abitibi-Est

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6

Abitibi-Ouest

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abitibi-Ouest_(circonscription_provinciale)

Aboriginal Peoples in Ontario

https://kflachildrenandyouthservices.ca/indigenouslearningcircle/aboriginal-

peoples-in-ontario/

Algoma District

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algoma_District

Algonquin Territory in Québec

https://www.canadashistory.ca/explore/politics-law/algonquin-territory -

:~:text=At%20present%20there%20are%20ten%20recognized%20Algonquin%2

0First,Kebaowek%2C%20and%20Wolf%20Lake.%20Pikwakanagan%20is%20in

%20Ontario.

Algonquins of Ontario

https://www.tanakiwin.com/

Cochrane District

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cochrane_District

Cree Communities of Québec

http://www.ottertooth.com/Native_K/wemindji.htm

Cree Communinities of Northern Québec

http://chtisb.ca/cree-communities/

https://www.cngov.ca/community-culture/communities/

Eastern Ontario

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Ontario

First Nations Québec - Labrador

https://apnql.com/en/ -

:~:text=The%20Assembly%20is%20composed%20of%20Chiefs%20from%2043,Cree%2C%20Hur

ons-

Wendat%2C%20Innu%2C%20Maliseet%2C%20Mi%E2%80%99gmaq%2C%20Mohawk%2C%20an

d%20Naskapi.

Gatineau County

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gatineau_(circonscription_provinciale)

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7

Hudson Bay Region (Québec & Ontario)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hudson_Bay

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baie_d%27Hudsonhttps://huroniamuseum.com/exhibi

ts/huron-village/

Huron First Nation

/https://huroniamuseum.com/exhibits/huron-village

Innu of Labrador

http://www.labradorvirtualmuseum.ca/home/innu.htm

Innus of Québec & Labrador

https://www.firstnationsseeker.ca/Montagnais.html

Inuit of Labrador

http://www.labradorvirtualmuseum.ca/home/inuit.htm

James Bay Region (Québec & Ontario)

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baie_James

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Bay

Labrador Coastal Region

https://www.labradorcoastaldrive.com/home/

Labrador Coast Map

http://www.southernlabrador.ca/home/files/pg/labrador_coast_drive_map.pdf

Labrador Fishery Heritage

https://www.heritage.nf.ca/articles/exploration/labrador-fishery.php

Labrador Inuit

https://www.first-nations.info/

Labrador Peninsula

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labrador_Peninsula

Labrador Sea

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labrador_Sea

Labrador Straits

http://www.labradorstraitsmuseum.ca/

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Labrador Virtual Museum

History of European / White Settlement

http://www.labradorvirtualmuseum.ca/home/white_settlement.htm

Lake of the Woods Region of Ontario

https://www.redlakemuseum.com/uploads/2/9/6/8/29683319/furtradetimeline.pdf

https://lakeofthewoodshistoricalsociety.com/archives/

Lower North Shore (Québec)

http://lowernorthshore.ca/

https://tourismecote-nord.com/basse-cote-nord/

Mauricie

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauricie

Metis Nation of Labrador

http://www.labradorvirtualmuseum.ca/home/metis.htm -

:~:text=In%20Labrador%2C%20Metis%20are%20primarily%20the%20descenda

nts%20of,objectives%2C%20interests%20and%20influences%20of%20the%20

Metis%20Nation.

Métis Nation of Ontario

https://www.metisnation.org/

Métis Nation of Québec

La Nation Métis au Québec

https://lanationmetisauquebec.ca/

http://nationmetisquebec.ca/fr

Montagnais First Nation

https://www.peuplesamerindiens.com/pages/amerindiens-du-canada/les-

montagnais.html

https://www.firstnationsseeker.ca/Montagnais.html

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Newfoundland and Labrador

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newfoundland_and_Labrador

Nipissing District

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nipissing_District

Nord du Québec

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-du-Qu%C3%A9bec

https://www.mamh.gouv.qc.ca/fileadmin/publications/organisation_municipale/car

totheque/Region_10.pdf

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-du-Qu%C3%A9bec -

Villages_cris_et_terres_cries

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-du-Qu%C3%A9bec -

Villages_cris_et_terres_cries

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9gion_administrative_du_Qu%C3%A9bec

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-du-Qu%C3%A9bec - /media/Fichier:Nord-du-

Qu%C3%A9bec.gif

North Eastern Ontario

https://www.northeasternontario.com/places-to-go-2/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northeastern_Ontario

Northern Quebec and Labrador Journal and Correspondence 1818-35

https://www.getbookdirect.com/download/northern-quebec-and-labrador-journals-

and-correspondence-1819-35/

Complete book available for download

North Western Ontario

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northwestern_Ontario

Nunavik (Québec)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nunavik

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-du-Qu%C3%A9bec - Nunavik

Ontario First Nations Map

https://files.ontario.ca/pictures/firstnations_map.jpg

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Outaouais

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outaouais_(Qu%C3%A9bec)

Papineau County

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papineau_Regional_County_Municipality

Pontiac County

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontiac,_Quebec

Rainy River District

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rainy_River_District

Rupert’s Land

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rupert%27s_Land

Saguenay-Lac-Sant-Jean

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saguenay%E2%80%93Lac-Saint-Jean

Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sault_Ste._Marie,_Ontario

Southern Labrador

http://www.southernlabrador.ca/home/about.htm -

:~:text=Southern%20Labrador%20is%20made%20up%20of%20two%20subregio

ns%3A,Southern%20Labrador%20are%20split%20along%20these%20regional

%20lines.

Strait of Belle Isle

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strait_of_Belle_Isle -

:~:text=The%20Strait%20of%20Belle%20Isle%20%28%20%2F%20%CB%8Cb%

C9%9Bl,in%20the%20province%20of%20Newfoundland%20and%20Labrador%

20.

Strait of Labrador

http://www.southernlabrador.ca/home/about.htm -

:~:text=Southern%20Labrador%20is%20made%20up%20of%20two%20subregio

ns%3A,Southern%20Labrador%20are%20split%20along%20these%20regional

%20lines.

Sudbury District

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudbury_District

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Témiscamingue (Québec)

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9miscamingue

Thunderbay District

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thunder_Bay_District

Timiskaming District (Ontario)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timiskaming_District

Ungava Bay (Québec & Labrador)

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ungava_Bay

https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ungava

Unorganized Thunder Bay District

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unorganized_Thunder_Bay_District

Upper Ottawa Valley

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottawa_Valley

Forts & Fur Trading Posts

Fort Abitibi (1) – Abitibi-Témiscamingue region - A small fort of logs first erected

in 1686 on Lake Abitibi at the mouth of the Abitibi River – Ernest Voorhis, author –

Sources: En Haut.ca / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Fort Abitibi (2) – Abitibi-Témiscamingue region - A second small fort was located

on the Narrows of Lake Abitibi some 30 miles distant from the first fort – Ernest

Voorhis & Christian Roy, authors – Sources: En Haut.ca / BAnQ Numérique / HBC

Maps – Archives Manitoba

Aillik House – Labrador Northern Region on the Straits of Labrador - A Hudson’s

Bay Company fort of 1840 on the Labrador northern shores, north of Makkovik

about 150 miles from Rigolet – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca /

HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Fort Albany – Northwestern Ontario region – A fort on the Albany River which

flows northeast from Lake St. Joseph into James Bay – Built in 1683-4 – Ernest

Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

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Allanwater Bridge station – Northwest Ontario – A river in the Hudson Bay

drainage basin in the Thunder Bay district. Years back the Hudson’s Bay Company

operated a small trading post – Sources: Wikipedia / HBC Maps

Fort Anse-au-Loup – Labrador Coastal region - An old French fort of 1710 which

was leased to the North West Company in 1788 – Located on the Strait of Belle

Isle on the Gulf of St. Lawrence – Ernest Voorhis, author - Sources : En Haut.ca /

Wikipedia / Labrador Coast Drive

Anse-aux-Dunes Post – St. Lawrence’s Lower North Shore region in the Lourdes-

de-Blanc Sablon district - An old French post on the north shore of the

St. Lawrence river sold to William Grant in 1804 – Ernest Voorhis, author –

Sources : En Haut.ca / Basse Côte Nord

Anse Ste-Claire – St. Lawrence’s Lower North Shore region - An old French

trading post of 1752 in the Lower St. Lawrence River near the village of Blanc

Sablon. In 1761, Governor Murray granted the trading rights of the region to

unknown traders and in 1804 it was sold to Grant – Ernest Voorhis, author -

Sources: En Haut.ca / Labrador Coast Drive / Finding Grenfell.ca

Fort Anticosti – St. Lawrence’s Mid North Shore region - Old French Fort of about

1697. Was still operational in 1763. Ernest Voorhis, author – Source: En Haut.ca

Fort Ashuapmuchouan –Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean region within present-day

County of Roberval - Originally a King’s Post in the Domaine du Roy on Lake

Chigoubiche organized in 1690. Certain dossiers referred to this post as being Fort

Chamuchuan – In 1788 it was leased to the North West Company – Ernest

Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia / Genealogy Ensemble / BAnQ

Advitam /

Fort Attawapiskat – Northwest Ontario region - A Hudson’s Bay Company post

of 1850 on the Attawapiskat river in Northern Ontario, north of Kenora, Ontario –

Ernest Voorhis, author > En Haut.ca > Wikipedia > Attawapiskat.org

Lake Attawapiskat Post – Northwest Ontario region - An old Hudson’s Bay

Company post on Lake Attawapiskat in Northern Ontario, west of James Bay in

the Kenora District – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia /

Neskantaga First Nation / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Au Chat Falls post – Ottawa River region - A small North West Company post on

the Ottawa River at Chat River near Fitzroy Harbour, Ontario – Ernest Voorhis,

author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

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Fort Baie-Château(x) – Labrador Straits region - An old French fort built about

1740 on Château Bay on the Strait of Belle Isle. In 1767 Sir Hugh Palliser ordered

a second fort to be erected – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca /

Wikipedia

Fort Baie-Forteau – Labrador Coastal region - An old French fort of 1710 built on

the Strait of Belle Isle at Forteau Bay – In 1788, the North West Company acquired

the lease – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Labrador Coastal Drive

Fort Baie-Rouge – Labrador Coastal region - Old French fort of 1715 built on the

Strait of Belle Isle, now referred to as Red Bay. In 1788 the North West Company

acquired the lease – Ernest Voorhis, author - Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia

Baie-de-Shécatica (Shekatica) Trading Post – St. Lawrence’s Lower North

Shore region at Baie de Jacques-Cartier near the hamlet of l’Anse-du-Portage on

the Gulf of St. Lawrence – Region of Saint-Augustin (St. Augustine) in Quebec’s

Lower North Shore – A fishing and whaling station granted in 1750 and in 1761

was further granted to the Whale Fishing Co. – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources:

En Haut.ca / Lower North Shore

Batchawana Bay Post – Northern Ontario region - A small North West Company

post of about 1820 at the mouth of Lake Superior at Sault Ste. Marie – Ernest

Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia / HBC Maps – Archives

Manitoba

Bearskin Lake – Northwest Ontario - Located north of Kenora – A fur trading post

was organized in the region. It is listed by the Hudson’s Bay Maps – Source: HBC

Maps – Archives Manitoba

Beaver Lake House – Northern Ontario region - Both the North West Company

and the Hudson’s Bay Company had established posts on the Weenisk River

(Winisk) at the Hudson Bay – Ernest Voorhis, author Sources: En Haut.ca /

Wikipedia / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Betsiamites or Bersimis Fort – St. Lawrence’s Lower North Shore region - An

old French trading post of about 1703 located at the mouth of the Betsiamites river

in the Lower St. Lawrence. In 1858, Governor Simpson of the Hudson’s Bay

Company closed the nearby post of Isle Jérémie and maintained Betsimaites as

an active post – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Lower North Shore

/ Labrador Coastal Drive / Genealogy Ensemble / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Big Beaver House – Northwest Ontario in the region of Misamikwash Lake,

Bianco Lake, Kingfisher Lake - As per the Hudson’s Bay Company Maps, a fur

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trading past was organized in the region. Additional information not offered –

Ernest Voorhis lists two forts with similar names: Fort Beaver Lake and Beaver

Lake House – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: HBC Maps – Sarchives Manitoba

> En Haut.ca

Big Lake House –Laurentian region of Québec – Now referred to as Evans Lake

near Broadback River in the Saint-Colomban region – Ernest Voorhis, author –

Sources: En Haut.ca / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Biscotasing – Northern Ontario in the overall region of Sudbury on Lake Biscotasi

on the Spanish River – Based on dossiers stored at the HBC fonds (dossiers) at

the Manitoba Provincial Archives, a small trading post was organized at

Biscotasing – Sources: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba / Wikipedia

Blanc-Sablon Post – St. Lawrence’s Lower North Shore at the Labrador border -

Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba /

Lower North Shore – Basse Côte Nord

Fort Bondésir – St. Lawrence’s Upper North Shore region - Fortified King’s Post

on Rivière des Escoumins on the northern shores of the St. Lawrence River,

organized by the French in 1733 and appears to be in use in 1786 as a King’s post

– Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Genealogy Ensemble

Fort Brest – St. Lawrence’s Lower North Shore region - An ancient French fort

erected on Old Fort Bay (Baie du Vieux Fort). Founded in 1504, visited by Cartier

in 1534, appears on a Portuguese map of 1550 – Ernest Voorhis, author –

Sources: En Haut.ca / Genealogy Ensemble / Lower North Shore – Basse Côte

Nord

Brunswick House (Wapiscogamy) –Northern Ontario – A fort on the Missinaibi

River, built in 1744 by the Hudson’s Bay Company – Ernest Voorhis, author –

Sources: En Haut.ca / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba / Frontier Bush Craft

Buckingham – Québec – A trading post on the Ottawa River, a few miles

downstream from the city of Gatineau – Listed by HBC Maps – Sources:

HBC,Maps – Archives Manitoba / BAnQ Gatineau

Fort Camanistigoyan – Northwest Ontario region - Nipigong River – Thunder Bay

– Organized in 1678 by Charles, Sieur de La Tourette, brother of explorer Sieur de

Dulhut - Ernest Voorhis - Valerie J. Stankiewicz - Gwen Reimer - Jean-Philippe

Chartrand, authors – Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia / Metis Nation of Ontario /

Biographi.ca

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Cap Charles – Labrador – Strait of Belle Isle – A French post of prior to 1758 –

Ernst Voorhis, author – Sources : BAnQ Numérique / En Haut.ca

Cape Smith Post – Nunavut region within the Akulivik district of Northern Quebec

– Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Chapleau – Northern Ontario – A fur trading post listed on HBC Maps – Archives

Manitoba – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Cappoonicagomie – Eastern Ontario – A fur trading post listed on HBC Maps –

Sources: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Cartwright Post – Labrador Straits – A Hudson’s Bay Company Post on Sandwich

Bay, Labrador built by Captain George Cartwright in 1775 – In 1873 the Hudson’s

Bay Co. purchased the posts and nearby posts of Round Island, Gready Harbour

and Sandhill – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / HBC Maps –

Archives Manitoba

Cat Lake House – (Chats) / (Mondion-les-Chats) – Pontiac County at the Ottawa

River – Present-day district of Coulonge - A North West Co. trading post organized

prior to 1855 – Ernest Voorhis lists a trading post with the same name, it might be

a different post – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca - HBC Maps -

Archives of Manitoba

Cavell – West Ontario – A fur trading post listed on HBC Maps – Archives

Manitoba – Source: HBC Maps

Cawassieamica – Northern Québec – A trading post listed on HBC Maps –

Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Chamuchuan – See Ashuapmuchuan – Lac St-Jean region – County of Roberval

– Source: Genealogy Ensemble

Fort Chagouamigon – Lake Superior district – A French fort at the southwestern

extremity of Lake Superior established at Fort La Pointe or Grande Pointe in 1660

– In 1765-66, Alexander Henry Sr. built a house in that above region – Ernest

Voorhis, author – Source: En Haut.ca

Charlton Depot – James Bay region - Hudson’s Bay Company post on Charlton

Island in the James Bay region – In 1631 Captain James wintered in the region. In

1684, the fort was erected – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca /

Wikipedia

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16

Chickney Channel – North West,Ontario – A fur trading post listed on HBC Maps

in the region of the Kashechewan First Nation, Fort Albany First Nation – Source:

HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba / Mapcarta

Fort Chicoutimi –– Saguenay Lac-St-Jean region – A fur trading past which was

part of the Postes du Roy fur trading empire during the French regime of Nouvelle-

France and organized prior to 1650 – Might have been located at Baie des Ha!

Ha!. The fur trading industry in the Lac Saint-Jean - Saguenay region became

marginized from about 1838 onward – Félix Lafrance & Ernest Voorhis, authors –

Sources: Société d’histoire du Lac-Saint-Jean / En-Haut.ca / Genealogy Ensemble

Fort Chimo – Ungava Bay region - A Hudson’s Bay Company fur trading post on

the bank of the Koksoak river in Northern Quebec. A trading post also referred to

as Fort Good Hope or/and Kuujjuaq – Erected in 1830 – Ernest Voorhis, author –

Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Clear Water Lake House – Northwestern Ontario region - Now called Teggau

Lake a few miles west of the Eagle Lake district in the Kenora region - Organized

prior to 1869 – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Bing.com

Fort Coulonge – Pontiac County region along the Ottawa River. A French fort of

1680 on the northern banks of the Ottawa River at the mouth of the Coulonge River

between Grand Calumet and Allumettes Island. Present-day town of Mansfield-et-

Pontefract - After 1800, the North West Company took possession. In 1821 the

Hudson’s Bay Company took over – Christian Roy & Ernest Voorhis, authors –

Sources: En Haut.ca / BAnQ Numérique / Genealogy Ensemble

Cul de Sac Post – Labrador Straits – A trading post listed by HBC Maps at

Archives Manitoba – Sources: HBC Maps – Manitoba Archives / Mapcarta

Dalles – Western Ontario – Kenora region. Home to the Dalles First nation of

Ochiichagwe’babigo’ining. It appears as per HBC Maps at Archives Manitoba that

a small trading post was organized within this northwest region of Ontario –

Sources: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba / First Nation.ca

Davis Inlet – Coastal Labrador – A Hudson’s Bay Company trading post or fort

on the Labrador Sea prior to 1869 – Ernest Voorhis, author - Sources: HBC Maps

– Manitoba Archives / Harold Press / En Haut.ca

Desert’s Post – Outaouais region at the Upper Gatineau River district within

Gatineau County - A fur trading post in the Maniwaki region, first organized by

Louis Desert (De Serres) about 1844 to 1851 – Guillaume Marcotte, author –

Sources: Érudit / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

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Diana Bay – Nunavik, northern Québec at the Hudson Strait where it meets

Ungava Bay – Present-day village of Quaqtaq – In 1927 an independent Fur

Trading Group organized a trading post at Iggiajaaq. It operated for 11 years –

Sources: Northern Villlage of Quaqtaq – Sources: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

/ Wikipedia

Dinorwic – West Ontario – A trading post listed on HBC Maps by Archives

Manitoba – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Duck Lake – Western Ontario – A trading post listed by HBC Maps. A small post

situated west of Christie close to Little Séguin River in the Parry Sound district –

Sources: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba / Wikipedia

Du Lièvre Post – Outaouais region of Western Québec, near the Ottawa River –

A Hudson’s Bay Company post of 1821 located on Rivière du Lièvre at the junction

with the Ottawa River, a few miles east of the city of Gatineau – From 1761 to prior

to 1808, it was operated by the North West Company – Ernest Voorhis, author –

Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia

Fort Dumoine – Pontiac County region on the Ottawa River at the Kipawa River

– An old French trading post about 9 miles above Allumettes Island on the Kipawa

River. In 1761, the fort was deserted – Ernest Voorhis & Christian Roy, authors –

Sources: En Haut.ca / BAnQ Numérique / Isles aux Allumettes / Wikipedia

Fort Duncan – Northwest Ontario region - A North West Company fort on Lake

Nipigon, the latter located north of Lake Superior. A fort most likely built by Duncan

Cameron about 1795 – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia

Eagle Lake (Albany River) – West Ontario – A fort near the Albany River in

Northern Ontario which flows northeast from Lake St. Joseph in Northwestern

Ontario and empties into James Bay – Historian Ernest Voorhis has a different

description as to where said above fur trading post was located – Ernest Voorhis,

author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Eagle’s Nest House (Eagle Lake) – Northwest Ontario region - A Hudson’s Bay

Company post on Eagle Lake, 75 miles east of Rat Portage in the Kenora region

– Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Lake of Woods Museum / HBC

Maps – Archives Manitoba / Kenora Museum

Eastmain Post – Northern Québec at the Slude River. Also called Canuse.

Organized in 1736. Appears to have closed after 1869 – Ernest Voorhis, author –

Sources: En Haut.ca / HBC Maps – Manitoba Archives

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English River House – Northwestern Ontario – A trading post listed by HBC Maps

in the Kenora district – The river is in the drainage of Hudson Bay. The post is also

listed by Ernest Voorhis as being at one point in time referred to as Mamattawa.

The post was a Hudson’s Bay Company fur trading repository – Ernest Voorhis,

author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Escabitchewan – West Ontario – A small Hudson’s Bay Company fur trading post

in the James Bay interior. Red Lake was created in 1816. The district consisted of

Red Lake, the first headquarters and Escabitchewan, 1816–1824-time frame –

Sources: Archives Manitoba – Keystone Archives / HBC Maps – Archives

Manitoba

Factory River – A Hudson’s Bay Company trading post on the east side of Hudson

Bay which it appears was an outpost of the larger headquarter of York Factory

(1788-1850), the latter on the west side of same Hudson Bay – Ernest Voorhis and

contributors at Wikipedia, authors – Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia

Fly Lake – Western Ontario – A HBC Maps fort situated north of Lake Superior,

southwest of Hudson Bay toward the Manitoba border – Precise location unknown

– Sources: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Flying Post - Northeastern Ontario - A North West Company fur trading post on

the Kakoshisk River in modern-day municipality of Fauquier-Strickland in the

Cocrhrane district in Northeastern Ontario – Ernest Voorhis, author – Source: En

Haut.ca

Fort Fond du Lac – Northwest Ontario – A North West Company fort of about

1798 at the west end of Lake Superior. Fond du Lac was also known as St. Louis

River Post – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia

Baie Forteau Post – Labrador Coastal region – An old French fort of 1630 on Baie

Rouge at the Strait of Belle Isle. In 1788 the Northwest Company acquired the site

– Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Labrador Coastal Drive /

Wikipedia

Fort Frances (Fort St-Pierre) (1) – Northwest Ontario region - Kenora Ontario – A

fort of the Hudson’s Cay Company of 1820 on Rainy River, it was still operational

in 1872 - Valerie J. Stankiewicz, Gwen Reimer, Jean-Philippe Chartrand, Ernest

Voorhis, authors – Sources: En Haut.ca / Metis Nation of Ontario / Wikipedia

Frederick House – Northern Ontario - A Hudson’s Bay Company fort at the

confluence of Abitibi and Frederick House rivers built before 1696. It appears to

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have been also referred to as Fort St-Germain or Pistoutagamy – Ernest Voorhis,

author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Northern Ontario Travel / HBC Maps – Archives

Manitoba

Frenchman’s Island – Labrador Coast toward the Labrador Straits – Source:

HBC Maps – Manitoba Archives

Fort George – Northern Quebec, south east of James Bay – Also referred to as

Big River (La Grande River) or Great River or Shayseppy or Keeshay. Organized prior to 1805- Ernest Voorhis, author and others at Ottertooth.com and at

Wikipedia – Sources: Ottertooth / En Haut.ca / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba /

Wikipedia

Fort George River – Northern Quebec, south east of James Bay. An ancient name

for the Grande River as it was known when the Hudson Bay Company operated a

trading post from 1803 to 1824 – Wikipedia, source of the above and Ernest

Voorhis – Sources: En Haut.ca / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Ghost River – Northwestern Ontario in the Marchington Chain of Lakes – Sources:

HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba / Wikipedia

Gloucester House – Northwestern Ontario region - Organized in 1774, a

Hudson’s Bay Company post on Upasheway Lake (Washisagaigan Lake), a

tributary of the Albany River, west of James Bay – Author: Ernest Voorhis –

Source: En Haut.ca / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba / Wikipedia

Godbout Post – St. Lawrence’s North Shore in the Manicouagan region – An early

French trading post (King’s Post) at the mouth of Godbout River with the St.

Lawrence River. Organized before 1670. In 1788, it was leased to the North West

Company. In 1821 the Hudson’s Bay Company took over – Ernest Voorhis, author

– Sources: En Haut.ca / Genealogy Ensemble / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba /

Wikipedia

God’s Lake House – Northern Ontario, near the Ottawa River cross from

Témiscaming and Kipawa – Organized about 1830 by the Hudson’s Bay Company.

It appears to have operational in 1857 – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En

Haut.ca / Bing Maps

Gogama – Eastern Ontario – A Hudson’s Bay Company post on God’s Lake ,

about 30 miles north of Hayes River – See: God’s Lake, a few lines above –

Sources: Ernest Voorhis – En Haut.ca / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

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Grady Harbour – Labrador Coast toward the Labrador Straits – A trading post

listed by HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba - Source: HBC Maps – Manitoba

Archives

Fort Grand Lake Victoria – Northeastern Ontario in the Ottawa River drainage

within the Timiskaming district a few miles from Gowganda, Ontario – Ernest

Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Ottawa River.org / Mapcarta

Fort Grand Portage – Northwest Ontario region - A North West Company fort of

1778, located at the end of the Grand Portage Route from Lake Superior to Lake

of the Woods – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Archives of

Manitoba – HBC Fur Trade Post Map / Canadian Encyclopedia

Grassy Narrows – West Ontario – A trading post in the English River region near

Vermilion Bay and the city of Dryden in the Northwestern region of Ontario –

Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Great Whale River Post – Nunavik, slightly north of Little Whale River, just south

of Fort Richmond. From 1853 to 1890, the Hudson’s Bay Co. operated a trading

post – Ernest Voorhis, author - Sources: Wikipedia / HBC Maps / En Haut.ca

Green Lake House – Northern Ontario at Lake Huron in Laurentia – Organized by

the NorthWest Company. In 1821, the Hudson’s Bay Company assumed

ownership – Ernest Voorhis – Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia / HBC Maps –

Archives Manitoba

HA! Ha! Bay Post – Saguenay-Lac-St-Jean region – see Fort Chicoutimi

Fort Hebron – Labrador Coast at Ungava Bay – A trading post or fort listed by

HBC Maps – Sources: HBC Maps- Manitoba Archives

Henley House – Northwest Ontario region - A Hudson’s Bay Company fortified

post on the Kenogami River within the James Bay drainage in the Thunder Bay

and Cochrane districts – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Archives

of Manitoba – HBC Fur Trade Post Map / Wikipedia

Fort Hope – West Ontario – A Hudson’s Bay Company fort on Eabamet Lake,

near Albany River. Organized about 1894 a few miles from the old North West

Company trading post on Ebanet Lake – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En

Haut.ca / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Hopedale Post – Labrador Coast – A Hudson’s Bay Company trading post listed

on HBC Maps – Seethe web pages of Labrador Virtual Museum for a History of

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European/White Settlement - Sources: HBC Map – Manitoba Archives / Labrador

Virtual Museum.ca

Hudson – Northeastern Ontario – A HBC Maps listing of a trading post in the

township of Hudson in the Timiskaming District on the border with the

Témiscamingue district of Québec – Sources: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Hungry Hall House (2) – Northwest Ontario region - A Hudson’s Bay Post on the

banks of the Rainy River near Lake of the Woods, east of Winnipeg – Ernest

Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia / Archives of Manitoba – HBC

Maps

Hunter’s Lodge – Outaouais – A small fort on the Kipawa River in Pontiac County

region prior to 1846 – Guillaume Marcotte & Ernest Voorhis, authors – Sources:

Érudit / En Haut.ca

Iggiajaak Post – Nunavik Quaqtaq District – A fur trading post in the remote

northern region of Nunavik – Sources: NVQUATAQ.ca / Open Canada.ca – Posts

of the Canadian Fur Trade

Fort Île-Jérémie – St. Lawrence’s Upper North Shore in the Manicouagan region

– A King’s Post of the French Regime of Nouvelle-France of about 1650 which was

located near the river of Betsiamites (Bersimis). After 1759, the trading merchants

of Dunn Gray & Murray operated the post. In 1788, the North West Company took

over. In 1821 the Hudson’s Bay Company assumed ownership – Ernest Voorhis,

author – Sources: En Haut.ca / SHGCN.ca / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Island Falls – Abitibi River district in Northeastern Ontario - A small trading post

on the Abitibi River in Tolbie and Menapia townships - Sources: HBC Maps –

Archives Manitoba / Wikipedia (Abitibi River, Ontario)

Isonglass River Post – Old Factory River, James Bay Region in the Cree

Communities of Québec – Ernest Voorhis, Heb Evans, authors: Sources: En

Haut.ca / Ottertooth.com – Cree Communities of Quebec

Itamamiou – Lower St. Lawrence – A Fur Trading Post in the Lower North Shore

of Québec of about 1733. In 1764, McKenzie and Lymburner sold it to William

Grant – Probably used by the North West Company and the Hudson’sBay

Company at later dates – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Basse

Côte Nord.ca / Lower North Shore.ca

Jackson’s Bay House – Lake Simcoe District – Ontario - A fur trading post on

Jackson Bay, southeast shore of Oxford Lake in North Central Ontario within York

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District – 1869-1872 time frame – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca /

Wikipedia (Lake Simcoe – Jackson’s Bay)

Fort Joachim – Outaouais – A small Hudson’s Bay Company outpost on the

Ottawa River near or at Île-des-Allumettes within Pontiac County – Ernest Voorhis,

author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia (Île-aux—Allumettes)

Kagianagami – Northwest Ontario – A small tqading community in the Ogoki

region, northeast of Lake Nipigon, northwest of Geraldton in the northwest district

of Ontario - Sources: HBC Maps / Archives Manitoba – Ontario.ca (Maps)

Kaipokok Bay Post - Labrador – 75 km inland from the northern Atlantic Ocean

– Postville being the only permanent settlement in this remote northern region -

Sources: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba / Wikipedia (Kaipokok Bay)

Kakabeka Falls – Nothern Ontario - A small trading post in Northern Ontario in

the region of Montreal River and Agawa Bay - Sources: HBC Maps – Archives

Manitoba / Ontario Parks (Kakabeka)

Kakandosh (Kickendatch) – Mauricie Region of Québec – A small trading post in

the Réservoir Gouin within the MRC de La Tuque within the Mauricie region in the

overall direction of the village of Parent – Sources: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

/ Wikipedia (Réservoir Gouin)

Fort Kaministiquia – Northwest Ontario region - An old French Fort in Fort William

(Thunderbay), referred to during the French period as Fort les Trois-Rivières built

in 1778 by explorer Duluth. In 1804 the fort was rebuilt by the North West Company

– Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Archives of Manitoba – HBC Fur

Trade Post Map / Wikipedia / BAnQ Numérique / Wikipedia (Kaministiquia)

Kaniapiskau Post (Kanaaupscow) – Hudson Bay region near Whale River – A

small Hudson’s Bay Company post organized in 1834 and closed in 1870 – Ernest

Voorhis, author - Source: En Haut.ca / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba / Wikipedia

(Kaniapiskau)

Kapiskau Post (Kapisko) – James Bay region - A Hudson’s Bay Company post

on the western shores of James Bay in the judicial district of Kenora – Ernest

Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Archives of Manitoba – HBC Fur Trade

Post Map / Wikipedia (Kapiskau)

Keewatin Post – Northwest Ontario – A small community, west of the city of

Kenora, south of The Dalles and southeast of Malachi - Sources: HBC Maps –

Archives Manitoba / Wikipedia (Keewatin)

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Fort Kenamu – Labrador – An old French Fort near Melville, Labrador. In 1836 or

about the Hudson’s Bay Company purchased the trading post. It was closed

shortly after – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia (Melville,

Labrador)

Fort Kenogamissee (Kenogamissi) – Northeastern Ontario – A Hudson’s Bay

Company post on Lake Kenogamissi near the source of the Mattagami River about

30 miles southwest of Frederick House. Built about 1798, closed about 1850 –

Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / HBC Maps - Archives Manitoba –

Biographi.ca (James Cameron) / Wikipedia (Kenogamissee)

Fort Kikendatch – Mauricie of Québec – A Hudson’s Bay Company post on lake

Kikendatch, an enlargement of the St-Maurice River. First organized in 1832 and

closed prior to 1900 – Ernest Voorhis, author > Source: En Haut.ca

Lac des Allumettes Post – Pontiac County at the Ottawa River - Also referred to

as Fort William in present-day Sheen-Esher-Aberdeen-et-Malakoff district –

Christian Roy, author – Sources: BAnQ Numérique / HBC Maps – Archives

Manitoba / Histoire forestière de l’Outaouais.ca

Fort Lac des Sables Post – Outaouais region in present day Papineau County –

A trading post of the 1840s or 1850s time frame – Guillaume Marcotte & Ernest

Voorhis, authors – Sources: Érudit / En Haut.ca

Fort Lac à la Pluie (Rainy Lake) – Northwestern Ontario – A lake on the Canadian

– USA border at International Falls, Minnesota at Fort Frances, Ontario within the

counties of Koochiching and Saint-Louis – A fur trading post of the North West

Company of 1775-1787 – Ernest Voorhis, author - Sources: En Haut.ca / HBC

Maps – Archives Manitoba / Wikipedia ((Lac à la Pluie) / WikiMili (Fort à La Pluie

(Rainy River)

Fort Lac Saint-Jean – see Metabetchuan – Sources: Genealogy Ensemble

(French Forts and Trading Posts) / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba / En Haut.ca

(Fort Lake St. John)

Fort Lac Seul – Western Ontario in the Kenora District – The second largest lake

in Ontario, Lake Nipigon being the largest – In 1791. John Long, a fur trader

described the region as Obijikokaang, which meant Strait of the White Pines –

Ernest Voorhis, and members of the editorial staff at: Lacseulfn.org, authors –

Sources: En Haut.ca / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba / Lac Seul First Nation.org

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Fort Lacloche (La Cloche) –Georgian Bay in Mid-Ontario region – Situated on the

shore of the North Channel in the Georgian Bay. Both the Hudson’s Bay Company

and the North West Company had erected trading posts in this region from about

1790 to 1872 – Ernest Voorhis, author - Sources: En Haut.ca / HBC Maps –

Archives Manitoba

Fort Lake of the Woods – Northwest Ontario – A small Hudson’s Bay Company

post on the west shore of Lake of the Woods of 1869. Built near an older French

post of St. Charles. The North West Company also had a trading post within this

region on the Rainy River at the entrance to Lake of The Woods – Ernest Voorhis,

author – Source: En Haut.ca

Fort La Maune – Northern Ontario – Lake Nipigon District – Previously referred to

as La Tourette (Latourette) when first erected in 1684 by explorer Charles Dulhut

at the mouth of the Ombabika River – Ernest Voorhis, author – Source: En Haut.ca

Forts La Mer de l’Ouest – See : Fort St-Pierre / Fort St. Charles

Fort Lampson – Labrador Coast at Ungava Bay – A small Hudson’s Bay

Company post of 1867 to 1874 – Additional information can be obtained from the

Post Journals (1874-1874) # 1M1007 & 1M1008 at the Hudson’s Bay Company

Archives at Archives of Manitoba - Sources: HBC Maps / Archives of Manitoba

Lansdowne House – West Ontario – see: Fort Attawapiskat (Attawapiscat)

Fort La Pointe – See Fort Chagouamigon

Fort La Ronde – Lake Nipissing District – A North West Company trading post,

south-east of the bay – The Hudson’s Bay Company also operated a trading post

in the region with the name of Nipissing House – Ernest Voorhis, author – Source:

En Haut.ca

La Sarre Post – Abitibi region – A Hudson’s Bay post near the La Sarre River

asbout 9 miles from the old Abitibi fort – Ernest Voorhis, author – Source: En

Haut.ca

Leaf River (Rivière-aux-Feuilles) Post – Ungava Bay – Present-day Inuktitut /

Kuugaaluk – A Hudson’s Bay Company post of about 1905 - Ernest Voorhis and

the authors at Wikipedia Sources: En Haut.ca / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba /

Wikipedia

Little Current House – Manitoulin Island in the region of Sault-Sainte-Marie in

Northern Ontario, a North West Company boats and canoes repair station opposite

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Grande Cloche Island (Grand Cloche Island) through the narrow strait called Little

Current – Ernest Voorhis, author – Source: En Haut.ca

Little Wale River Post – Nunavik, slightly south of Great Whale River. A small

Hudson’s Bay Company of the 1850s – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En

Haut.ca / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Fort Long Lake – Western Ontario – James Bay drainage basin in Thunderbay

and Cochrane districts in Northern Ontario. A North West Company fort of about

1800 at the outlet of Long Lake, the source of Kenogami River, a branch of Albany

River. In 1821 the Hudson’s Bay Company assumed ownership of the trading post

– Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia (Kenogami River)

Long Point House - Abitibi-Témiscamingue of North West Québec – A fur trading

post of 1884 and closed in 1910. A trading post organized byJohn Morrison in

1883, the latter a former Hudson’s Bay Company trader-manager on Lac des

Quinze, the latter within modern-day communities of Moffet, Latulipe-et-Gaboury,

Guérin and Rémigny within modern-day MRC of Témiscamingue – Ernest Voorhis,

author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia (Lac des Quinze)

Long Portage – Eastern Ontario – Source: HBC Map – Archives Manitoba –

Precise location unknown, see Wikipedia (Canadian canoe routes) – Souces: HBC

Map – Archives Manitoba / Wikipedia

Fort Lorette – Québec (city) region – Huron First Nation village and fort on the St-

Charles River in the village of Loretteville. Organized after 1697 – Ernest Voorhis,

author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Huron-Wendake / Septentrion (Les Hurons de

Lorette)

Fort MacKenzie – Northern Québec – Modern-day Kastunaniuch – Source: BAnQ

Numérique – See also; Fort McKenzie (1) as a possible match.

Makkovik Post – Labrador Coast – A trading post situated at the Innuit Community

of Makkovik, Newfoundland & Labrador – In 1860, Torsten Kverna Andersen, a

Norwegian immigrant established a small trading post with his wife Mary Ann

Thomas - Sources: Makkovik.ca / HBC Maps – Manitoba Archives

Malbaye Post (Malbaie) – Charlevoix County region on the St. Lawrence River

across from Rivière-du-Loup – A region now known as La Malbaie or/and Murray

Bay under the British. A French post organized about 1733 as a King’s Post in the

Domaine du Roy. In 1762 British Military officers Nairm and Fraser took

possession of the trading post – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca /

Tourisme Charlevoix.com / Wikipedia

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Manicouagan Post (1) – St. Lawrence’s Upper North Shore region – A King’s Post

of pre-1749 on Lake Manicouagan near the source of the Manicouagan River –

Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Tourisme Côte-Nord / Genealogy

Ensemble (French Forts and Trading Posts) / Tourisme Côte-Nord – Péninsule

Manicouagan

Manicouagan Post (2) – St. Lawrence’s Upper North Shore region – A small

French King’s post at the mouth of the Manicouagan River which was still

operational, it appears in 1808 – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca /

Tourisme Côte-Nord – Péninsule Manicouagan / Genealogy Ensemble (French

Forts and Trading Posts)

Martin Falls House – Northwest Ontario region - A Hudson’s Bay House post on

the Albany River in Ontario, west of the Hudson Bay. Opened in 1794 – Ernest

Voorhis and associate-writers at Archives Manitoba, authors – Sources: En

Haut.ca / Archives of Manitoba – HBC Fur Trade Post Map / Wikipedia

Mashteuiatsh – See Pointe-Bleue

Fort Matachewan – Northeastern Ontario in the Timiskaming district on the

Montreal River. A Hudson’s Bay Company trading post built prior to 1850 about 8

km north of present-day town of Matachewan – Ernst Voorhis and collaboraors at

Wikipedia Sources: Wikipedia (Matachewan)

Fort Mattagami (Matawagamingue / Michipicoten) – Northern Ontario region at

the village of Gogama – A small French fort on Lake Mattagami associated with

the larger Fort Saint-Germain trading station – Time period, unknown, most likely

in the 1750s – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / HBC Archives –

Archives Manitoba

Fort Mattawa – Nippissing district in Northern Ontario – In the 1820-1830 time

frame, the Fort Coulonge Company appointed John Silveright to erect a fur trading

post in Mattawa. In 1837, the Hudson’s Bay Company erected their own trading

post and named it Mattawa House – Collaborators at Wikipedia, authors –

Sources: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba / Wikipedia (Mattawa)

Mattawa House – Northern Ontario – A fur trading post erected by the North West

Company about 1784, most likely at the same location as on old French trading

post in the Nipissing district of the Ottawa River at the Nipissing River. Both the

North West Company and the Hudson’s Bay Company erected trading posts in

Mattawa from 1784 to 1837 – Ernest Voorhis, and collaborators at Wikipedia,

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authors – Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia (Mattawa) / HBC Maps – Archives

Manitoba

Mattice (Mattice-Val Côté) – Northeastern Ontario in the Cochrane district – A

village located 30 km east of Hearst and 70 km west of Kapuskasing – A trading

post it does appear on the Missinaibi River, the latter which flows into the Moose

River, then into James Bay – Collaborators at Wikipedia (Mattice-Val-Côté) –

Sources: Wikipedia (Mattice-Val-Côté) / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Fort McKenzie (1) – Ungava Bay basin on the Kaniapiskau River (Rivière

Caniapiscau) in a region now referred to as La Grande – In 1820, explorer James

Clouston of the Hudson’s Bay Company, named the region as; Caniappuska –

HBC built a fort in 1915 – Ernest Voorhis and contributors at Wikipedia, authors –

Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia (Rivière Caniapiscau)

Fort McKenzie (2) – Labrador – see South River House

Mécatina Post (Méchatina) – Lower St. Lawrence’s Lower North Shore region –

A trading post first organized in 1740 on the island of Petit Mécatina – Ernest

Voorhis, author and collaborators at Wikipedia Commons – Sources: En Haut.ca /

Wikipedia Wiki

Merry’s House – Eastern Ontario – A fur trading post listed on HBC Maps which

does not appear on the maps - Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Mesackamy Lake – Eastern Ontario - A lake listed by HBC Maps as being a fur

trading location. Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Mesaugamee Lake – Eastern Ontario – A lake listed by HBC Maps as being a fur

trading post location. Source: HBC Map – Archives Manitoba

Métabetchouan Post – Saguenay - Lac St-Jean region – A fur trading post during

the French regime of Nouvelle-France organized about 1650 by the Postes du

Roy. Fur transactions in the Saguenay – Lac Saint-Jean became marginized about

1838 – Félix Lafrance & Ernest Voorhis, authors – Sources : Société d’histoire du

Lac-Saint-Jean / En Haut.ca / Google Books / BAnQ Numérique / Société d’histoire

du Lac-Saint-Jean / BAnQ Patrimoine numérque

Michikamau House – Northern Labrador - South of Ungava Bay – A small trading

post erected about 1840 by the Hudson’s Bay Company – Source: HBC Maps –

Manitoba Archives

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Fort Michilimackinac – Lake Michigan, see Mackinac State Historic Park –

Sources: Genealogy Ensemble (French Forts and Trading Posts) / BAnQ

Numérique / BAnQ Patrimoine / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba / Wikipedia

Fort Michipicoten – Northwestern Ontario – Wawa district about 230 km

northwest of Sault-Sainte-Marie – A French trading post operated from the early

1700s. in !767, the North West Company took over the trading post. In 1821 the

Hudson’s Bay Company assumed ownership until it was abandoned by HBC in

1904 – Ernest Vorhis & collaborators at Wikipedia – Sources: En Haut.ca / Ontario

Parks / Wikipedia (Michipicoten Island)

Migiskan Post (Metchiskun / Michiskun) – Abitibi region in Northern Québec on

the Migiskan River about 10 miles below Shabogama Lake – Ernest Voorhis,

author - Sources : En Haut.ca / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba / Wikipedia

(Migiskan River)

Mille Vaches Post – Saguenay-Lac-St-Jean region at Tadoussac – A region

located just east of Charlevoix – A trading post organized in the early years of the

French regime of Nouvelle-France – Under British rule, the post was leased to the

North West Company. In 1821, the Hudson’s Bay Company took over. Trading

station closed in 1857 – Ernest Voorhis, Daniel Castonguay authors – Sources: En

Haut.ca / Genealogy Ensemble (French Forts and Trading Posts) / Charlevoix

Tourisme > Tadoussac.com > Université Laval Corpus -

Miminiska Lake Post – Northwestern Ontario near Thunderbay – A river

(Kaministiquia) which flows into western Lake Superior at the city of Thunderbay.

In 1684 Daniel Greysolon, Sieur du Lhut organized two trading posts in the region.

In 1803, the North West Company established a trading post on the river. In 1821,

the Hudson’s Bay Company assumed ownership – Sources: HBC Maps – Archives

Manitoba / Wikipedia (Kaministiquia River)

Minaki Post – Northwestern Ontario within the Kenora Unorganized District – A

trading post it appears on the Winnipeg River – In the nineteenth century, the

Hudson’s Bay Company operated a trading post near the village of Minaki –

Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba / Wikipedia (Minaki)

Fort Mingan – Minganie region of the St. Lawrence River – A region, east of the

city of Sept-Îles – One of the oldest trading post in Canada, organized in 1661. In

1764, the trading post was leased to John Lymburner. In 1803, it as leased to

McTavish, Frobisher & Co. In 1825 the Hudson’s Bay Company assumed

ownership – Ernest Voorhis, author and others at BAnQ Numérique and at SHGCN

- Sources: BAnQ Numérique / SHGCN.ca (Vieux cimetières de Minganie) / En

Haut.ca

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Missinaibi – Northern Ontario in the Algoma – Cochrane districts – A Hudson’s

Bay Company trading post on Lake Missinaibi built in 1779. It was also referred to

as New Brunswick House and Old New Brunswick House – Ernest Voorhis and

collaborators at Wikipedia, authors - Sources: HBC Map – Archives Manitoba / En

Haut.ca / Wikipedia (Missinaibi River)

Mississagi Strait – Manitoulin District in Ontario – Lake Huron – The Mississagi

Strait is a narrow strait or channel in Manitoulin District located in Lake Huron – A

region frequented by fur traders and coureurs de bois associated with the North

West Company prior to 1800. A Hudson’s Bay Company trading post was

organized in the region prior to 1894 – Ernest Voorhis and staff members at

Wikipedia, authors – Sources: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba / En Haut.ca /

Wikipedia (Mississagi Strait)

Fort Mistassini – Northern Québec - Lake Mistassini on the route to Fort Ruppert

– Organized in 1673 or about. In 1802, the North West Co. acquired the trading

post – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Érudit (texts #1 #2) / Musée

virtuel de la Nouvelle-France / Genealogy Ensemble (French Forts and Trading

Posts)

Fort Moisie – St. Lawrence’s Lower North Shore – Near the small city of Sept-

Îles. Organized prior to 1694 – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca /

Genealogy Ensemble (French Forts and Trading Posts)

Mondion-Les-Chats Post (Hudson’s Cats House Post) – Pontiac County on the

Ottawa River – Present-day town of Pontiac in the Coulonge district – Source:

BAnQ Numérique Patrimoine (Mondion-les-Chats)

Fort Montagamiou – North Shore of the St. Lawrence – A trading post of 1705 in

the region of Blanc-Sablon, Rivière-Saint-Paul, Vieux-Fort, Saint-Augustin, La

Tabatière, Tête-à-la-Baleine, Harrington – Pierre Beaucage & Ernest Vooorhis,

authors - Sources: Persée.fr (Pierre Beaucage – Technologie de la Pêche au

Loup-Marin sur la Côte Nord du Saint-Laurent) / En Haut.ca

Fort Moose – see Moose Factory

Moose Factory – Northern Ontario in the Cochrane district of Ontario. It is located

on Moose Factory Island near the mouth of the Moose River at the southern end

of James Bay – Sources: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba / Northern Ontario

Travel (North Eastern Ontario)

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Moosonee – Northeastern Ontario – Twelve miles south of James Bay on the

Moose River – In 1903 the Révillon Frères company established the Moose River

Post – Associate writers at Wikipedia and at Archives Manitoba - Sources: HBC

Maps – Archives Manitoba / Wikipedia

Mud Lake Post – Labrador – Goose Bay district, a Hudson’s Bay Company trading

post of 1906 on Lake Melville – Contributors at Wikipedia and Ernest Voorhis,

authors – Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia

Musquarro Post (Muskwaro) – St. Lawrence’s Lower North Shore in a region now

referred to as Romaine – A trading post organized in 1710, In 1780 the Labrador

Trading Company of Quebec assumed ownership. In 1803 the Hudson’s Bay

Company assumed ownership – Ernest Voorhis & associate writers at Wikipedia

– Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia (Romaine)

Mutton Bay Post (Baie des moutons) – St. Lawrence’s Lower North Shore –

Sources: Basse-Côte-Nord / Lower North Shore / Wikipedia /

Nabisipi – Gulf of St. Lawrence in a region referred to as Basse-Côte-Nord (Lower

Noth Shore) within the Innu community of Aquanish - Source: HBC Maps –

Archives Manitoba

Nachvak Post – Labrador Coast at Ungava Bay – A Hudson’s Bay Company post

of 1868 and closed in 1905, about 100 miles south of Port Burwell. Ungava –

Ernest Voorhis & contributors at HBC Maps & collaborators at Wikipedia –

Sources: HBC Maps – Manitoba Archives / En Haut.ca / Wikipedia (Ungava)

Nagagami Post – Northern Ontario in the Hornepayne district, north of Sault Ste.

Marie, northwest of Lake Superior, southwest of the town of Hearst – A Hudson’s

Bay Company trading post – Ernest Voorhis, author – Source: En Haut.ca

Nain Post - Labrador Coast at Nunatsiavut community (region) – White’s Fur

Trading Post was organized prior to 1930 and was operational until 1950 – Ernest

Voorhis, collaborators at HBC Maps & associate-writers at Canada’s Historic

Places – Sources: HBC Maps – Manitoba Archives / Canada’s Historic Places

(Richard (Dick) White’s Trading Post)

Fort Nascopie (Nascopi) – Labrador central region in the overall region of

Schefferville – A Hudson’s Bay Company trading post of the 1857-1869 time frame

on Lake Petitisikapau, Labrador – Ernest Voorhis, author - Sources: HBC Maps –

Manitoba Archives / CGNDB (Canadian Geographical Names Data Base) / En

Haut.ca

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Fort Naskapis – St. Lawrence’s Upper North Shore – A trading post also referred

to as the Traite de Tadoussac. Explorers Jolliet and Bissot traded for furs at said

trading post in 1696 – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Genealogy

Ensemble (French Forts and Trading Posts)

Natashquan Post (Nontagnaniou) – St. Lawrence’s Lower North Shore. East of

the city of Sept-Îles. Organized prior to 1710 – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources:

En Haut.ca / Genealogy Ensemble (French Forts and Trading Posts) / HBC Maps

– Archives Manitoba

Nemiscau Post – Northern Québec region on the Rupert river. Also referred to as

Nemiska or Nékoubau, organized about 1685 – Ernest Voorhis, author and others

at HBC Maps, Archives Manitoba – Souces: Genealogy Ensemble – Sources: HBC

Maps – Archives Manitoba / Genealogy Ensemble (French Forts and Trading

Posts) / En Haut.ca

Neoskwescao (Neoskweskau) – Northern Québec region, in the Eastmain River

district – An island fur trading post supplied out of Rupert House from 1793 to 1820

– Ernest Voorhis & collaborators at Ottertooth.com - Sources: HBC Maps –

Archives Manitoba / En Haut.ca / Ottertooth.com (Neosweskau)

Nepiochibou Post – Lower North Shore in the Mingan district in a region

described as Moyenne-Côte-Nord (Mid-Noth Shore) – A fur trading post of the era

of the French colony of New France whish was leased in 1808 to the North West

Company and acquired by the Hudson’s Bay Company about 1825 – Ernest

Voorhis, author and contributors at Wikipedia – Sources: HBC Maps – Archives

Manitoba / En Haut.ca / Wikipedia (Mingan)

New Brunswick House – Northern Ontario in the region of Hornepayne in Algoma

district. – Both the North West Company and the Hudson’s Bay Company operated

trading posts in the region from 1788 to about 1894 – Brunswick Lake was

previously referred to as Micabanish lake – Ernest Voorhis, author - Sources: HBC

Maps – Archives Manitoba / En Haut.ca / Wikipedia (Brunswick Lake)

New Fort – See Fort Kaministiquia and Fort William

New Post (1) – North Eastern Ontario – A fur trading post on the banks of the

Abitibi River near the mouth of New Post Brook – Established prior to 1880 –

Ernest Voorhis, author - Sources: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba / En Haut.ca

New Post (2) – James Bay drainage basin in Northern Ontario – A trading post on

the Kenogami river in Thunder Bay and Cochrane districts of North West Ontario.

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A fur trading post erected prior to 1860 and dismantled after 1880 – Ernest Voorhis,

author – Sources: En Haut.va / Wikipedia (Kenogami River)

Fort Nichicun – Labrador – A French fortified post organized prior to 1725 on Lake

Nichicun near the outlet, Labrador. The Hudson’s Bay Company assumed

ownership before 1800 and stayed open to about 1857 – The trading post is also

referred to in certain dossiers as Nitchequon – Ernest Voorhis, author > En Haut.ca

Nichikum Post (Nichigun / Nigchicun) – Northern Quebec, south of Fort

Kaniapiskau, northeast of Fort Neoskweskau – Sources: Genealogy Ensemble

(French Forts and Trading Posts) / Manitoba Archives – HBC Maps

Fort Nikabau Lake (Nicabau) – Saguenay-Lac-St-Jean region within modern-day

MRC Le Domaine du Roy. During the fur trading period from 1661 onward, the

lake was a crossroad for travelers on major waterways – Collaborators at

Wikipedia, Ernest Voorhis, authors- Wikipedia (Nicabau Lake) / En Haut.ca

Nipigon House – Northwest Ontario - A Hudson’s Bay Company post on Lake

Nipigon in the Thunder Bay region on the western tip of Lake Superior. Built in

1775 or 1785 – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca > Archives of

Manitoba – HBC Fur Trade Post Map / Wikipedia

Nipissing House – Northern Ontario. A post on East Bay on Lake Nipissing

between Mattawa and Georgian Bay. A historic route of the fur traders from the

Ottawa River to Lake Superior - Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca /

HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

North West River House – Labrador Interior toward the Labrador Straits – A

Hudson’s Bay Company post on Lake Melville at the outlet of Grand Lake, opposite

the mouth of the Hamilton River, Labrador – Ernest Voorhis, author - Sources:

HBC Maps – Manitoba Archives / En Haut.ca

Nutak Post – Labrador Coast – A Inuit community with name of Hebron in the

region Moores Harbour, Okak, Cut Throat, Iglosuatiliratsuk and

UngardlekSources: HBC Maps – Manitoba Archives / Wikipedia (Nutak) / C and E

Museum.org

Obijuan Post – Mauricie in Québec – A Hudson’s Bay Company organized prior

to 1830 on Lake Obijuan (Obiduan), headwaters of the St. Maurice River. An

outpost of Kikendatch – Ernest Voorhis, author – En Haut.ca

Ogoki – North West Ontario – Located on Albany River in the Cochrane District

80 km north of Nakina and 150 km north of Geraldton – Associate-writers at

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Wikipedia- Sources: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba / Wikipedia (Marten First

Nation)

Okak Post – Northern Labrador Coast toward Ungava Bay – About 1918, the

Hudson’s Bay Company organized a trading post – Staff writers at Wikipedia,

authors - Sources: HBC Maps – Manitoba Archives – Wikipedia (Okak)

Old French House – Northern Ontario - Abitibi River at Frederick House River –

Organized in 1685 – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca > Genealogy

Ensemble (French Forts and Trading Posts)

Olomanoshibo – See Fort Romaine

Opemica Post – Outaouais region in the Upper Gatineau district – A small trading

post operated by a Louis Desert, the latter associated with the Hudson’s Bay

Company prior to 1847 – Guillaume Marcotte, author – Source: Erudit.org

Orillia – North Central Ontario - Source: HBC Forts – Archives Manitoba

Osnaburgh House – Northwestern Ontario in the Kenora and Thunder Bay district

in the James Bay drainage basin. A Hudson’s Bay Company fort of 1726 on Lake

St. Joseph, the latter a large lake being the source of the Albany River – Erenest

Voorhis and collaborators at Wikipedia, authors – Sources: HBC Forts – Archives

Manitoba / En Haut.ca / Wikipedia – Lake St. Joseph, Ontario)

Fort Outoulibis – Nothwest Ontario in the Lake Superior drainage basin, about

75 miles north of Thunder Bay – A Hudson’s Bay Company of after 1760 built on

the site or near a much older trading post of the French era. Ernest Voorhis and

associate-writers at Wikipedia – Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia (Lake Nipigon

Pagwa River – Northwest Ontario in the Cochrane district in a region described

as Cochrane unorganized district. A trading post liste by HBC Maps at Archives

Manitoba – Sources: HBC Forts – Archives Manitoba / Wikipedia (Pagwa River)

Pano Post – Abitibi region of Québec in the Gallichan district on the Duparquet

River. A trading post organized about 1686 – Christian Roy, author – Source:

Academia.edu (Abitibi le poste de traite de Pano)

Papinachois Post – North Shore of the St. Lawrence within the region of the

Manicougan Peninsula near the village of Plaisance in the overall region of Baie-

Comeau. A trading post erected prior to 1694 at Baie des Outardes. In 1701, the

post was leased to the Compagnie du Nord – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources:

En Haut.ca / Wikipedia (Manicouagan)

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Payne Bay - Nunavik – Nord-du-Québec on Ungava Bay in the far north region of

Quebec – Source: The Nunavik Innuit

Peterbell – Northeastern Ontario within the Algoma district – It was named for

Peter Bell, who was in charge of the Hudson’s Bay Company Superior District from

12866 to 1895 – Sources: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba / Wikipedia (Peterbell,

Ontario)

Petite Nation Post – Outaouais district at the Ottawa River at Grenville – A small

trading post located across from Hawkesbury, Ontario – A trading post built in 1740

– Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Genealogy Ensemble (French

Forts and Trading Posts) / Wkipedia (Petite Nation at Grenville)

Baie Phélypeaux – Lower St. Lawrence region – Said bay of Phelypeaux now

referred to as Baie de Brador near the village of Blanc Sablon. A fort first

established about 1717 – Jacques Rousseau, author > Biographi.ca (Acoutsina /

Accoutsina) / Wikipedia /

Pic – Northwestern Ontario on Lake Superior at Heron Bay – A trading post built

about 1790 – After 1821 it was operated by the Hudson’s Bay Company until about

1865 – Ernest Voorhis, author and contributors at Wikipedia – Sources: HBC Maps

– Archives Manitoba / En Haut.ca / Wikipedia (Lake Superior at Heron Bay)

Piékougami – Saguenay-Lac-St-Jean region of Québec – A fur trading post on

Lac-Saint-Jean about 8 miles from Pointe-Bleue. Most likely built about 1700. Said

Pointe-Bleue is also referred to as Mashteuiatsh., the latter about 6 km from the

town of Roberval - Ernesr Voorhis, author and associate-wriers at Wikipedia –

Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia (Pointe-Bleue, Lac-Saint-Jean – Mashteuiatsh)

Pikangekum – Northwest Ontario within the unorganized district of Kenora –

Sources: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba / Wikipedia (Pikangekom)

Pike Lake House – Québec – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Pine Lake – Western Ontariom- Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Pine Portage – West Ontario – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Pine Ridge – West Ontario – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Piscoutagany Post – Northern Ontario – Lake Abitibi – Organized in 1673 by

Sieur Charles de La Tourette, brother of explorer Dulhut - see also Frederick

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House – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca > Genealogy Ensemble

(French Forts and Trading Posts)

Pointe Bleue Post – Saguenay – Lac St-Jean – A fur trading post also referred to

as Lac Saint-Jean of the 1880s > BAnQ Numérique Patrimoine (Poste de Pointe

Bleue (Lac Saint-Jean)

Pointe de Meuron House (Fort William) – Northwest Ontario at Thunder Bay – A

small Hudson’s Bay Company fort about 9 to 1o miles from Thunder Bay up the

Kaministiquia River on the north bank at Pointe-de-Meuron – Ernest Voorhis,

author – Sources: En Haut.ca / HBC – Archives Manitoba

Fort Pontchartrain – Lower Northshore region of the St. Lawrence at Brador Bay

(Brest) – Organized in 1630 – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca /

Genealogy Ensemble (French Forts and Trading Posts)

Port Harrison (Fox Farm) – Hudson Bay - Located south of Hudson Bay, present-

day Inoucdjouac, Inukjuak, and within the region of Povungnituc – Sources: HBC

Maps – Archives Manitoba / Google Maps (Inoucdjouac)

Povungnituk Bay – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Fort Rainy Lake – See Fort St-Pierre or Fort Frances or Fort Lac la pluie – Ernest

Voorhis, author – Sources : En Haut.ca / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Rapides des Joachims Post – Pontiac County on the Ottawa River. A Hudson’s

Bay Company trading post organized in 1821 in present-day Swisha. Local

historians are of the opinion that a French trading post existed at nearby Rivière

Dumoine which might have been taken over by the North West Company prior to

1821 – Christian Roy, author and others at Wikipedia – Sources: BAnQ Numérique

/ Wikipedia / Rapides-des-Joachims

Rat Portage House – Northwest Ontario region – Kenora District - A North West

Company post on Old Fort Island at the head of Portage Bay (now called Keewatin

Bay) in the Kenora region. Organized in 1836 – In 1861, the staff moved to the

mainland and renamed the trading post Rat Portage – HBC records ends in 1897

– Ernest Voorhis and collaborators at Fort Wiki, authors – Sources: En Haut.ca /

Archives of Manitoba – HBC Fur Trade Post Map / Mapcarta.com / Fortwiki.com

(Rat Portage Post)

Red Bay National Historic Site – Labrador Coastal region – The world’s largest

16th century whaling port – As many as 20 ships from the Basque country came

here each year to hunt Right and Bowhead Whales – Sources: Explore

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Newfoundland and Labrador / Musée d’histoire.ca / Newfoundland and Labrador’s

(Red Bay) / Wikipedia (History of Basque Whaling / Persée.fr

Red Lake – Western Ontario – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Red Rock – West Ontario – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Red Rock House – A Hudson’s Bay Company post at mouth of the Nipigon River

in the Thunder Bay district of Northwestern Ontario. Organized about 1821 and

most likely closed about 1865 – see also: Nipigon House – Ernest Voorhis, author

– Sources: En Haut.ca / Archives of Manitoba – HBC Fur Trade Post Map /

Wikipedia (Nipigong River)

Fort Richmond – Northern Quebec, just north of Great Whale River and Little

Whale River – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Rigolet Post – Labrador region – Hamilton Inlet – Lake Melville district –

Organized in 1734 – Ernest Voorhis, author > Genealogy Ensemble > En Haut.ca

– Sources: HBC Maps – Manitoba Archives / Genealogy Ensemble (French Forts

and Trading Posts)

Rivière Désert (River Desert) – Maniwaki region within Gatineau County in the

Outaouais region. A Hudson’s Bay Company fort of abot 1830 on the Rivière

Désert at Gatineau River in the Maniwaki region. Prior to 1821, local historians are

of the opinion that the North West Company was present in the region – Christan

Roy, Guillaume Marcotte, Ernest Voorhis, authors – Sources: En Haut.ca > BAnQ

Numérique / Wikipedia / Érudit / BAnQ Advitam

Rivière Moisy – Lower North Shore region

North West River House – Labrador - A Hudson’s Bay Company post on Lake

Melville at the outlet of Grand Lake opposite the mouth of the Hamilton River.

Organized in 1743 and was still in operation in the 1910s – Ernest Voorhis, author

– Source: En Haut.ca

Quetachou Post – Middle North Shore of the St. Lawrence at the Manicougan

district – Ernest Voorhis, author Sources: En Haut.ca / Côte-Nord Tourisme

(Péninsule Manicouagan)

Fort Romaine (La Romaine) – St. Lawrence’s Lower North Shore near the

Labrador Coastal Region

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Fort Ruppert – James Bay region – Rupert River, the second largest river in

Québec flows from Lake Mistassini, the largest natural lake in Québec, this mighty

river flows 345 miles into Rupert Bay on James Bay. Source: Wikipedia (Rupert

River)

Rupert House – Lower Northern Quebec, east of Nemiskau and Neoskweskau,

south of Eastmain and Factory River – Sources: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

– BAnQ Numérique – Patrimoine (Postes de Traite de Rupert House)

Rush Lake – Québec – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

St. Anthony Mines – West Ontario – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Fort St. Augustine (St-Augustin) - Lower North Shore region - An old French fort

on the Lower St. Lawrence at the mouth of the St. Augustine River near the west

end of the Strait of Belle Isle. Built prior to 1720, in 1854 the Hudson’s Bay

Company built a new fort at or near the original fort - Ernest Voorhis, author –

Sources: En Haut.ca / Genealogy Ensemble (French Forts and Trading Posts) /

HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba Lower North Shore.ca / SHGCN.ca (Les vieux

cimetières de la Basse Côte-Nord / Labrador Coastal Drive.com / Southern

Labrador.ca /

Fort St. Charles (1) – James Bay - Rupert River – The original name being

Rupert’s House, the latter organized in 1668. Two years later in 1670 it was

claimed by the British and in 1686 by the French. In 1713 it was restored by the

Hudson’s Bay Company – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca /

Wikipedia

Fort St. Charles (2) – Northwest Ontario region - A French fort on Lake of the

Woods. Built by de Vérendrye in 1732. In 1775, Alexander Henry visited the fort.

The North West Company and the Hudson’s Bay Company built forts in the region

and named them Fort Lake of the Woods – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En

Haut.ca / Archives of Manitoba – HBC Fur Trade Post Map / Wikipedia / Genealogy

Ensemble (French Forts and Trading Posts) / Wikipedia (Lake of the Woods)

St. Germain Post – Ottawa River region – Source: HBC Maps – Archives

Manitoba

Fort St. Paul – Lower St. Lawrence River region near the Labrador border, north

shore of the river - Organized in 1701 by Godefroy de Saint-Paul – Ernest Voorhis,

author – Sources: En Haut.ca > Genealogy Ensemble (French Forts and Trading

Posts)

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Fort St. Pierre – Rainy Lake, in the north west region of Ontario at Rainy River,

west of the city of Thunder Bay – Organized in 1717 by Sieur de la Nouë – Ernest

Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia / Genealogy Ensemble (French

Forts and Trading Posts) / Google

Ste. Anne Post – Ottawa River region – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Ste Thérèze Post - Ottawa River region – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Saddle Island – Labrador Coastal Region – Basque whaler’s cemetery 1560s-

1580s – Source: Wikipedia (History of Basque Whaling) / Wikipedia (Saddle

Island)

Sagunay – see Chicoutimi

Sandy Lake House (1) – A North West Company post on the Winnipeg River near

Sand Lake in the Kenora district of North West Ontario. Organized in 1820 – Ernest

Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Archives of Manitoba – HBC Fur Trade

Post / Canada.ca

Sandy Lake House (2) – Lake Superior district - Ernest Voorhis, author – Source:

En Haut.ca

Sandy Narrows – West Ontario – Sources: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Fort Sault Sainte-Marie – Northern Ontario at the Michigan border, organized in

1668 by Père Marquette as a Jesuit Mission. In 1750 Chevalier de Repentigny

erected the fort – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Wikipedia / Parcs

Canada / Genealogy Ensemble (French Forts and Trading Posts

Savanne – West Ontario – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Fort Senneville – Montreal region - French fort organized about 1686 by Jacques

Le Ber de Senneville – Christian Roy, author > BAnQ Numérique – Patrimoine /

Wikipedia

Sept Îles Post (Vieux poste) – North Shore of the St. Lawrence region – Organized

prior to 1710 as a King’s Post or King’s Domain during the French regime – Ernest

Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Genealogy Ensemble (French Forts and

Trading Posts / BAnQ Numérique

Fort Severn – Northwestern Ontario - A Hudson’s Bay Company fort of 1680 on

the New Severn River. Said above river flows northeast for about 610 miles

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through Severn Lake to the Hudson Bay – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En

Haut.ca / Archives of Manitoba – HBC Fur Trade Post / Britannica.com

Sioux Lookout – West Ontario – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

South River House – Northern Québec, east of Fort McKenzie and Fort Trial

(George River), north of Kaniapiskau – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Stuart’s Bay – Northern Québec - Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Sturgeon Lake - West Ontario – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Sudbury – Northern Ontario – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Sugluk East – Northern Québec – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Sugluk West – Northern Québec – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Fort Tadoussac – St. Lawrence’s North Shore at the mouth of the Saguenay River

– A French fort (King’s Post) of 1600 or about – Daniel Castonguay, author –

Sources: Université Laval - Corpus / Genealogy Ensemble (French Forts and

Trading Posts) / BAnQ Numérique – Patrimoine / Persée

Temagami – Northeastern Ontario – Sources: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba /

Northern Ontario Travel

Témiscamingue Post – Northern Québec - Abitibi – Témiscamingue region,

southeast of Neoskweskau, east of Nemishkau (Nemisksa) - A North West

Company fortified trading post organized prior to 1821. About the latter date or

shortly after the Hudson’s Bay Company assumed ownership of the above trading

post – Christian Roy, Gulliaume Marcotte, authors > Érudit > BAnQ Numérique >

En Haut.ca > Academia > Genealogy Ensemble – Sources: HBC Maps – Archives

Manitoba / Genealogy Ensemble (French Forts and Trading Posts) / Érudit /

Independent Academia Edu (Christian Roy 2) / BAnQ Numérique (Fort

Témiscamingue

Timmins – Northeasterrn Ontario – A Hudson’s Bay Company fort of 1794 on

Frederick House Lake – Kate Pocock – Author – Source: Northern Ontario Travel

(Kate Pocock)

Fort Trial – Northern Labrador Coast at Ungava Bay – Source: HBC Maps –

Manitoba Archives

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Fort Trois-Rivières – St. Lawrence River – Central Québec – Organized in 1617

– Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Geneaogy Ensemble (French

Forts and Trading Posts)

Trout Lake – West Ontario – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

U-Y Outpost – Northern Québec – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Wabinosh House – see Nipigon House

Waspiscogamy (Brunswick House) – North East East Ontario – Source: HBC

Maps – Archives Manitoba

Waswanipi Post – North central Quebec at the confluence of the Opawika,

Chibougamau, Waswanipi rivers. A Hudson’s Bay Company trading post which

closed in 1965 – Sources: Waswanapi.com / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Wawa – Northern Ontario region, north of Lake Superior – Sources: HBC Maps –

Archives Manitoba / Wikipedia (Pierre Gaultier de Varennes)

Weenusk – Northwest Ontario – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Whale River Post – Ungava Bay – A Hudson’s Bay Company post at the mouth

of the Whale River – In 1869 the post was active – Ernest Voorhis, author g-

Sources: En Haut.ca / HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

White Dog – West Ontario – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Whitefish Bay House – Northwest Ontario - Small Hudson’s Bay Company post

in the Lake of the Woods region – In 1872, this trading post was still in operation

– Ernest Voorhis, author – Source: En Haut.ca

Whitefish Lake – Lake Huron region – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

White River – West Ontario – Source: HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba

Fort William – Outaouais - Pontiac County on the Ottawa River – A North West

Company post above Allumette Island. It was also known as Lac des Allumettes.

In 1821 the Hudson’s Bay Company assumed ownership in 1821 – Ernest Voorhis,

author – Sources: En Haut.ca / Fort William Historical Park

Fort William – Northwest Ontario at Lake Superior in modern days city of Thunder

Bay at the mouth of the Kaministiquia River, on the north shore of Lake Superior.

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Organized in 1800 by the North West Company – Ernest Voorhis, author –

Sources: En Haut.ca / Amérique française (Fort William Crossroad of a Fur Trading

Empire / Canadian Encyclopedia (Fort William) / FWFN.com

Winisk River – West Ontario – HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba ‘: Source HBC

Maps – Archives Manitoba

Fort Winokapau – Labrador – A Hudson’s Bay Company post of 1836 at Lake

Winipapau, the latter an enlargement of the Hamilton River, about 150 miles above

North West River House – Abandoned in 1876 – Ernest Voorhis, author – Sources:

En Haut.ca / HBC Maps – Manitoba Archives

Wire Lake – West Ontario – HBC Maps – Archives Manitoba -

Wolstenholme Post – Western Labrador - Wolsenholme Cape at Ungava Bay

within the district of Churchill south east of Ivujivik in Northern Quebec. First visited

in 1610 by explorer Henry Hudson – Sources: Wikipedia / HBC Maps – Archives

Manitoba / Wikipedia

Fort Wrath – Québec - Lac Témiscamingue – An 1880 small fort of the Hudson’s

Bay Company on Lake Témiscamingue – Ernest Voorhis, author > En Haut.ca

History

Academia.edu

https://www.academia.edu/

Amazon.ca

http://www.amazon.ca/

Amazon.com

https://www.amazon.com/

Archivaria.ca

https://www.archivists.ca/Archivaria

Archive.org

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Complete books available to download

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Archives de la Nouvelle-France

https://nouvelle-france.org/fra/Pages/archives-nouvelle-france.aspx - t1

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Archives de la Nouvelle-France

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Archives du Séminaire de Trois-Rivières

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ArchiviaNet - Bibliothèque et Archives Canada

https://www.collectionscanada.ca/

Archiv Histo

Tableau des notaires 1634-1899

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https://archiv-histo.com/assets/publications/2017-Notaires-liste-Lieu-Tablo.pdf

AXL Cefan – Université Laval

https://www.google.ca/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=&ved=2ahUK

EwjGxZyytK3vAhUiwVkKHdC6C20QFjAUegQICBAD&url=https%3A%2F%2Fww

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Louisbourg.htm&usg=AOvVaw1E4rgKva1IXce1383epzO_

Biographi.ca

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Books Google.ca

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Boréal Express

Journal d’histoire du Canada 1524-1760 / 1760-1810 / 1810-1841

https://www.septentrion.qc.ca/catalogue/boreal-express-1524-1760-le

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Cap-aux-Diamants

Gallimard Montréal

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Prêt Numérique (BAnQ Numérique)

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Centre d’histoire de Montréal 1760-1849

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Chapters-Indigo

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CIEQ.ca

https://depot.erudit.org/bitstream/006067dd/1/la-traite-des-fourrures-en-nouvelle-

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Compagnie des Postes du Roy - 1700

https://www.google.ca/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=&ved=2ahUK

EwistMCE9tDvAhVoEVkFHcEFCKwQFjAAegQIAhAD&url=https%3A%2F%2Fw

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Éditions du Boréal

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Éditions Fides Presses de l’Université de Montréal

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Éditions Flammarion

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Encyclopédie du patrimoine culturel de l’Amérique française

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ved=2ahUKEwiej7DB89DvAhVsuVkKHcVXDUYQFjAHegQIEBAD&ur

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En-Haut.ca

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Érudit

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Érudit – Université de Montréal

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Érudit – Université Laval

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Érudit – Université du Québec à Montréal

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Explorers and Settlers

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Fides Montréal

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Grande Bibliothèque de Montréal

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Hathi Trust

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Heritage Newfoundland and Labrador

History of Plaisance

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Histoire Québec

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History Museum.ca

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Journals OpenEdition

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JSTOR

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King’s Posts 1700

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&hl=fr&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjS9PvZ9NDvAhWv1FkKHY04CQ4QjJkEegQIAhAB

La Librairie Gallimard de Montréal

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Le Beaver

https://www.histoirecanada.ca/consulter/canada-francais/en-memoire-de-

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Les Cahiers des Dix – Érudit

https://www.erudit.org/fr/revues/cdd/

Les Régions du Québec

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Les Régions du Québec, histoire en bref

https://www.pulaval.com/collections/les-regions-du-quebec-histoire-en-bref/81

Library of Congress

https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdclccn.01023956v1/?st=gallery

https://www.loc.gov/item/01023956/

Marianopolis College

http://www.marianopolis.edu/campus-life/library/

McCord Museum

https://www.musee-mccord.qc.ca/fr/

https://www.musee-mccord.qc.ca/en/

McGill University Archives

Special collection

http://www.archives.mcgill.ca

McGill-Queen’s University Press

https://www.mqup.ca/

Musée canadien de l’histoire

https://www.bonjourquebec.com/fr-ca/fiche/quoi-faire/visites-et-

patrimoine/musees-et-sites-historiques/musee-canadien-de-lhistoire-1174944

National Park Service

https://www.nps.gov/parkhistory/online_books/grpo/history/bibliography.htm

Nipigon Museum - The Blog

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OpenEdition Books

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OpenEdition Journals

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Open Library

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Open Library UBC

https://open.library.ubc.ca/collections/bcbooks/items/1.0375740

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Parcs Canada

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Parks Canada

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Parks Canada History.com

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1.pdf&usg=AOvVaw1IuWQ4yx1gv60G-JOuZ24a

Patrimoine culturel du Québec

https://www.patrimoine-culturel.gouv.qc.ca/

Persée

https://www.persee.fr/

Pointe-à-Callière

https://www.bonjourquebec.com/fr-ca/fiche/quoi-faire/visites-et-

patrimoine/musees-et-sites-historiques/pointe-calliere-cite-darcheologie-et-

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Presses de l’Université Laval

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Régions du Québec – Histoire en bref

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Repositories

Grande Bibliothèque de Montréal 475, boulevard de Maisonneuve Est Montréal (Québec) H2L 2C4 Téléphone 514-873-1100 1-800-363-9028 http://www.banq.qc.ca/a_propos_banq/informations_pratiques/grande_bibliotheque/ Bibliothèque nationale blogues.banq.qc.ca/caenetbibliothequenationale/ BAnQ Vieux-Montréal 535, avenue Viger Est Montréal (Québec) H2L 2P3 Metro Berri-UQAM or Champ-de-Mars Telephone: 514 873-1100 or 1 800 363-9028, option 4 then option 1 email: [email protected]/archives/entrez_archives/centres_archives/ca_montreal.html?language_id=1 BAnQ Québec 1-800-363-9028 + 4 + 2 email: [email protected] BAnQ Sherbrooke 1-800-363-9028 + 4 + 6 email: [email protected] BAnQ Trois-Rivières 1-800-363-9028 + 4 + 5 email: [email protected] BAnQ Gatineau 1-800-363-9028 + 4 + 7 email: [email protected] BAnQ Saguenay 418 698-3516 or 1 800 363-9028, option 4 then option 4 email: [email protected] www.banq.qc.ca/archives/entrez_archives/centres_archives/ca_saguenay.html

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Archives

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Library and Archives Canada

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Library and Archives Canada

Fur Trade

https://www.bac-lac.gc.ca/eng/discover/genealogy/topics/employment/Pages/fur-

trade.aspx

Manitoba Provincial Archives (Archives of Manitoba)

Hudson’s Bay Company Archives

https://www.gov.mb.ca/chc/archives/hbca/search_hbca.html

https://www.gov.mb.ca/chc/archives/hbca/index.html

Manitoba Provincial Archives (Archives of Manitoba)

North West Company Archives

http://pam.minisisinc.com/scripts/mwimain.dll/121620473/1/1?RECLIST&DATAB

ASE=LISTINGS_WEB_INT

Newfoundland and Labrador Provincial Archives

http://www.explorenewfoundlandandlabrador.com/Genealogy/provincialarchiveso

fnewfoundl.htm

Ontario Ancestors

https://ogs.on.ca/

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Ontario Archives publiques

https://www.google.ca/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=&ved=2ahUK

Ewjs2NqQrMfvAhVixFkKHebOB_w4ChAWMAl6BAgIEAM&url=http%3A%2F%2F

www.archives.gov.on.ca%2Fen%2Fexplore%2Fonline%2Ffranco_ontarian%2Fp

eople_and_places.aspx&usg=AOvVaw2oKU2JS40tSCYkmC40VaKz

Ontario Provincial Archives

http://www.archives.gov.on.ca/en/index.aspx

Ontario Provincial Archives

Fur Trade

http://www.archives.gov.on.ca/en/explore/online/thompson/records.aspx

Ontario Provincial Archives

Hudson’s Bay Company & North West Company typescripts

https://www.nps.gov/parkhistory/online_books/grpo/history/bibliography.htm

Ville de Montréal

http://ville.montreal.qc.ca/siteofficieldumontroyal/histoire/1642-1792

Ville de Québec

http://archeologie.ville.quebec.qc.ca/sites/seminaire-de-quebec/histoire-du-

seminaire-de-quebec/

The Grande Bibliothèque de Montréal has now surpassed 25 million visitors.

Opened in 2005 and on a daily basis, 8,000 visitors or 46,000 visitors per week

visit this superb repository of books, documents, CDs.

Approximately 4 million books or CDs are borrowed every year from the Grande

Bibliothèque de Montréal.

In excess of two million books can be read on location or borrowed at said above

repository.

The BAnQ subscriber's card: your passport to the Grande Bibliothèque de Montrèal and at the Collection nationale du Québec. The latter within the same repository (building, separate library and collection of dossiers and books)

www.banq.qc.ca/services/pret/carte/index.html?language_id=1

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The subscriber's card of Bibliothèque et Archives nationales du Québec (BAnQ) is free for all Québec residents. It allows patrons to use all services, collections and equipment offered on-site at the Grande Bibliothèque, at BAnQ Rosemont–La Petite-Patrie and at the ten (10) BAnQ Archives (Archives nationales du Québec) across the Province of Québec (see a few pages up under the heading of Repositories. To obtain your subscriber's card, see: How can I access my Account? – A few paragraphs below. The card provides access to numerous services relating to borrowing materials, and to other on-site and online services. The front of the card is in colour and the back is in black and white. There is a number on each side that is useful for various services. The client number on the front of the card can be used online:

The number for borrowing materials on the back of the card can be used at the Grande Bibliothèque:

▪ to check out materials at the ground floor service desk or at self-checkout stations

▪ to renew materials at the ground floor service desk, at self-checkout stations or by phone

▪ to place holds on materials by phone

How can I access my account? www.banq.qc.ca/aide/mon_dossier/index.html?language_id=1

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Researched and compiled by: Jacques Gagné

[email protected]