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Page 1: The Friant Division - California Department of Food and ... · PDF fileDEID Friant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change-235-215-195-175-155-135-115-95-75 1920 1930
Page 2: The Friant Division - California Department of Food and ... · PDF fileDEID Friant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change-235-215-195-175-155-135-115-95-75 1920 1930

The Friant Division

31 Water Contractors – 1.2+ million acres – 15,000 family farms

5 Counties – Madera – Fresno – Tulare – Kern – Kings

3 Contract Types – Class 1 (800 TAF) – Class 2 (1,400 TAF) – Section 215 (Flood water)

Friant-Kern Canal 1,050,000 AF

Madera Canal 250,000 AF

Friant Dam & Millerton Lake

Page 3: The Friant Division - California Department of Food and ... · PDF fileDEID Friant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change-235-215-195-175-155-135-115-95-75 1920 1930
Page 4: The Friant Division - California Department of Food and ... · PDF fileDEID Friant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change-235-215-195-175-155-135-115-95-75 1920 1930

The San Joaquin River Exchange Contractors & Contract

Annual Water Supply 840,000 AF

Page 5: The Friant Division - California Department of Food and ... · PDF fileDEID Friant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change-235-215-195-175-155-135-115-95-75 1920 1930

How Water Supply gets to the

San Joaquin River Exchange Contractors

Jones Pumping Station and Delta Mendota Canal

Delta

Pacific Ocean

Mendota Pool

Friant Dam & San Joaquin River If Unable to Meet Requirement Via Delta Supply

Page 6: The Friant Division - California Department of Food and ... · PDF fileDEID Friant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change-235-215-195-175-155-135-115-95-75 1920 1930

DEIDFriant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change

-235

-215

-195

-175

-155

-135

-115

-95

-75

1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000

Ave

rage

Dep

th to

Gro

undw

ater

(fee

t)

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

Fria

nt D

ivisi

on D

eliv

erie

s (A

cre

Feet

per

A

cre)

Avg. Depth to Groundwater Friant Division Delivery

Why Was The Friant Division Necessary?

Ground Water Levels Dropping Land Subsidence

Page 7: The Friant Division - California Department of Food and ... · PDF fileDEID Friant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change-235-215-195-175-155-135-115-95-75 1920 1930

San Joaquin River Settlement

Mario Santoyo Assistant General Manager

Friant Dam Restoration Base Flows*Riparian Flows (Current Release) and Full Restoration Flows

Interim Flows Begin 2009Full Restoration Flows Required by January 1, 2014

117 117 117 117 117 1170

71184

248356

556

050

100150200250300350400450500550600650700

CriticalLow Year

Critical DryYear

Dry Year Normal-DryYear

Normal-Wet Year

Wet Year

Hydrologic Water Year Type

Ann

ual C

umul

ativ

e Fr

iant

Dam

R

elea

se (T

AF)

Riparian Flow Full Restoration Release

* "Buffer Flows" of up to 10% of Base flows may be added in any year

Page 8: The Friant Division - California Department of Food and ... · PDF fileDEID Friant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change-235-215-195-175-155-135-115-95-75 1920 1930
Page 9: The Friant Division - California Department of Food and ... · PDF fileDEID Friant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change-235-215-195-175-155-135-115-95-75 1920 1930

Millerton Lake Friant Dam Flood Releases

Over a Million Acre Feet Lost

Page 10: The Friant Division - California Department of Food and ... · PDF fileDEID Friant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change-235-215-195-175-155-135-115-95-75 1920 1930

1,800 TAF/yr Inflow

Millerton Lake

520 TAF (385 TAF Active)

Friant Dam

450,000 Acre-Ft Average Annual Flood

Releases To San Joaquin River *

* Based on the past 30 years, a total of approximately 14 million acre-feet has been lost to flood releases, which is equivalent to approximately 90 years of water supply for the City of Fresno.

Flood Releases From Friant Dam

Page 11: The Friant Division - California Department of Food and ... · PDF fileDEID Friant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change-235-215-195-175-155-135-115-95-75 1920 1930
Page 12: The Friant Division - California Department of Food and ... · PDF fileDEID Friant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change-235-215-195-175-155-135-115-95-75 1920 1930
Page 13: The Friant Division - California Department of Food and ... · PDF fileDEID Friant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change-235-215-195-175-155-135-115-95-75 1920 1930

Proposition 1 Eligible

CalFed Storage Projects CHAPTER 8. Statewide Water System Operational Improvement and Drought Preparedness

79751. Projects for which the public benefits are eligible for funding under this chapter consist of only the following: (a) Surface storage projects identified in the CALFED Bay-Delta Program Record of Decision, dated August 28, 2000, except for projects prohibited by Chapter 1.4 (commencing with Section 5093.50) of Division 5 of the Public Resources Code. (b) Groundwater storage projects and groundwater contamination prevention or remediation projects that provide water storage benefits. (c) Conjunctive use and reservoir reoperation projects. (d) Local and regional surface storage projects that improve the operation of water systems in the state and provide public benefits. 79752. A project shall not be funded pursuant to this chapter unless it provides measurable improvements to the Delta ecosystem or to the tributaries to the Delta. 79753. (a) Funds allocated pursuant to this chapter may be expended solely for the following public benefits associated with water storage projects: (1) Ecosystem improvements, including changing the timing of water diversions, improvement in flow conditions, temperature, or other benefits that contribute to restoration of aquatic ecosystems and native fish and wildlife, including those ecosystems and fish and wildlife in the Delta. (2) Water quality improvements in the Delta, or in other river systems, that provide significant public trust resources, or that clean up and restore groundwater resources. (3) Flood control benefits, including, but not limited to, increases in flood reservation space in existing reservoirs by exchange for existing or increased water storage capacity in response to the effects of changing hydrology and decreasing snow pack on California’s water and flood management system. (4) Emergency response, including, but not limited to, securing emergency water supplies and flows for dilution and salinity repulsion following a natural disaster or act of terrorism. (5) Recreational purposes, including, but not limited to, those recreational pursuits generally associated with the outdoors. (b) Funds shall not be expended pursuant to this chapter for the costs of environmental mitigation measures or compliance obligations except for those associated with providing the public benefits as described in this section.

$7.3 (+) Billion Water Users

$10 Billion Estimated

Construction Costs

For

Sites

Reservoir

Los Vaqueros Expansion

&

Temperance Flat

Reservoir

*$2.7 Billion Proposition 1

Based on Public

Benefits

*Does not reflect dollars awarded to other eligible projects

Page 14: The Friant Division - California Department of Food and ... · PDF fileDEID Friant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change-235-215-195-175-155-135-115-95-75 1920 1930

Benefits Provided By Storage Projects

Agricultural Water Supply

Urban Water Supply

Hydropower

Ecosystem Restoration

Water Quality

Flood Damage Reduction

Recreation

Emergency Response

Private Benefits

Beneficiaries

Pay

Public Benefits

in Proposition 1

Page 15: The Friant Division - California Department of Food and ... · PDF fileDEID Friant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change-235-215-195-175-155-135-115-95-75 1920 1930

Temperance Flat can assist with cold water for developing salmon

fishery and flow augmentation thus

enhancing delta watershed ecosystem

improvements

Restoration Program is a $1+ Billion effort

Temperance Flat

Reservoir

Ecosystem Restoration

Delta

Page 16: The Friant Division - California Department of Food and ... · PDF fileDEID Friant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change-235-215-195-175-155-135-115-95-75 1920 1930

Existing Millerton Reservoir

Temperance Flat will significantly reduce, if not eliminate historical

SJR flooding events protecting communities and relieving stress on

Delta levees

Flood Damage Reduction

Delta

Page 17: The Friant Division - California Department of Food and ... · PDF fileDEID Friant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change-235-215-195-175-155-135-115-95-75 1920 1930

Recreation

Page 18: The Friant Division - California Department of Food and ... · PDF fileDEID Friant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change-235-215-195-175-155-135-115-95-75 1920 1930

Temperance Flat

Reservoir

High Quality Snow Water supply can be released

to Southern California via FKC to California

Aqueduct, in case of Delta Failure

Emergency Response

Southern California

Delta

Page 19: The Friant Division - California Department of Food and ... · PDF fileDEID Friant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change-235-215-195-175-155-135-115-95-75 1920 1930

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

TDS Bromide TOC

Delta Water Millerton Water

Water Quality Comparison Delta Water vs. Millerton Water

Perc

ent o

f Del

ta W

ater

Qua

lity

Constituents

100% (3.3 mg/l)

30% (1 mg/l)

100% (290 µg/l)

0-2% (<5 µg/l)

100% (279 mg/l)

18% (50 mg/l)

Page 20: The Friant Division - California Department of Food and ... · PDF fileDEID Friant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change-235-215-195-175-155-135-115-95-75 1920 1930

New San Joaquin Storage Can Provide State-Wide Benefits

Deliver Delta supplies to Friant Division

Store Friant supplies and possible San Joaquin flows

in new storage

Deliver Friant supplies to SOD users

Refill San Luis with Delta surplus Create additional Space in San Luis

Fill San Luis Reservoir and serve SOD demands

Delta

Agricultural Water Supplies Urban Water Supplies

Page 21: The Friant Division - California Department of Food and ... · PDF fileDEID Friant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change-235-215-195-175-155-135-115-95-75 1920 1930

Above Ground to Below Ground Storage Operations

And Inter-Connector Facilities

San Luis Reservoir

Temperance Flat

Reservoir

Millerton Lake/Temperance Flat can be operated in coordination

with other CVP and SWP facilities via an Inter-connector conveyance facility to optimize both above and below ground storage water supplies for both the Central Valley and South of

Delta Water Users and may also facilitate water quality

exchanges, primarily for urban users

Delta

Water Quality (Exchange)

Page 22: The Friant Division - California Department of Food and ... · PDF fileDEID Friant Division Deliveries and Groundwater Elevation Change-235-215-195-175-155-135-115-95-75 1920 1930