the first floating wind turbines martin jakubowski technology architect blue h technologies bv, the...

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The first floating wind turbines Martin Jakubowski Technology Architect Blue H Technologies BV, The Netherlands Brindisi, Italia 23 rd of May 2009

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The first floating wind turbines

Martin JakubowskiTechnology Architect

Blue H Technologies BV, The Netherlands

Brindisi, Italia23rd of May 2009

Blue HOffshore Wind Technology Developer

Proposition

“Offshore wind offers enormous potential, with stronger more

predictable winds ......... Planning permission can be easier to obtain

than onshore, farms can be built at scales impossible on land, and the

availability of space is almost unlimited if deep waters are mastered.” - World Economic Forum 2009 – Green Investing

Blue HOffshore Wind Technology Developer

Proposition

“Offshore wind offers enormous potential, with stronger more

predictable winds ......... Planning permission can be easier to obtain

than onshore, farms can be built at scales impossible on land, and the

availability of space is almost unlimited if deep waters are mastered.” - World Economic Forum 2009 – Green Investing

Blue H

Intends to master deep waters with its technology!

Mission Statement

By owning and continually creating innovative offshore technology, Blue H intends to become the

world’s leading developer of deep water offshore wind farms dependent on its technology

Blue H Group Technologies Ltd“Blue H” The Company

• Founded 2004

• Holding Company in UK

• Management based in The Netherlands

• R&D in Italy

• Site Development in Italy, Belgium, France, UK & USA

• Head Count 27

Projections Global Wind EnergyAnnual Installations - Growth in Capacity

Key Sources: EWEA Pure Power – March 2008Global Wind Energy Outlook 2008 – Greenpeace and GWEC (derived from IEA)Emerging Energy Research - Global Offshore Wind Energy Markets and Strategies - March 2008, baseline

* Calculated @ 3 million € / MW** Calculated @ 2.5 million € / MW

2008 2020

Total Wind (MW) 27,000 82,000

Offshore Wind (MW) 400 33,000

Offshore Wind (million) € 1,200* € 82,500**

Example: 5% market size (MW) 1,650

5% market size (million) € 4,125

NREL predicts the future

NREL: National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Department of Energy USA

NREL: National Renewable Energy Laboratory, Department of Energy USA

NREL predicts Tension Legged Platformsfor floating wind turbines

2007 SDP Prototype

Primary Purpose:Test concept, design, assembly, transportation installation and decommissioning methods

Note: Prototype is not designed to be connected to the grid

Legend: L.A.T. Lowest Astronomical Tide

Construction of Prototype – Brindisi Submerged Deepwater Platform – nears completion

Prototype – Launching The unit is in 4 meters of water

Towed Out with 2 simple Tug Boats

Prototype in its final position:11.5 NM (21.3 kms) from shore - 113 m deep water

Hyperlink to Prototype Video

Construction, launch, transport and installation of the prototype

Video from file

2007: Blue H acquired Gamma 2-bladed Technology

• Simple, less Expensive

• Easy to Service & Maintain

• Ideal for high speed wind sites

• Full variable speed = max. performance

• Power regulation through yaw control

• Upgraded Gamma 60 turbine on custom steel floating support structure

• Allocation of major turbine subsystems below sea level

• Hydraulically adjustable tendons, for settlement correction only

• Buoyant counterweight with 2000 t of solid ballast

The First Commercial Unit - FCU

FCU withfloaters fortransport &installation

Support structurein steel withconcreteballast

3D view

FCU, getting the dimension: bottom of central body

Layout of 3.5 MW nacelle

The O&M and industrialization strategies of the 3.5 MW unit guide the design concepts

Easy access by a safe gang-way to all parts of the nacelle

Patented assembly method:

Drive-train and generator mounted on a container shaped false bed-plate, assembled at yard on the real bed-plate

Blue H Intellectual Property

• IP on the Tension Legged Platform (TLP)

• IP on the 2-bladed Turbine for Offshore Use and/or Onshore Use

• IP on integrating the TLP with the Turbine

• Various patents on two-bladed teetering hinge turbine and design solutions for transport, installation and industrialization

Congressional Letter of SupportEntire Massachusetts Delegation

Blue H Solution is designed to be more Economicthan Current Shallow Water Installations

Source: RMT, Inc.

Blue H:

• does not need to prepare seabed

• does not need to use expensive marine services equipment – (monopolistic/oligopolistic control of jack up barges, crane ships, pneumatic hammers for pounding the foundations into the seabed)

• does not need assemble at sea

• does not have high decommissioning costs

BBC headline above picture to the right:“Work on Offshore Winds Farms delayedby late arrival of the jack-up barge”

Video from file

Hyperlink to Simulation Video - FCU

Blue H’s transport and installation concept